天津市津南区2020~2021学年度第二学期期末考试
高二英语
温馨提示:作答时请将答案写在答题卡上。
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第1卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试用时100分钟。
第I卷(选择题共85分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
does
Mrs
Brown
do
A.
She's
a
farmer.
B.She's
a
teacher
C.She's
a
lawyer.
2.
Where
is
the
book
now
A.
In
the
living
room.
B.
In
the
study.
C.In
the
computer
room.
3.
How
long
has
the
man's
brother
run
his
shoe
shop
A.
For
four
years.
B.
For
thirteen
years.
C.For
thirty
years.
4.
Where
are
the
speakers
probably
now
A.At
a
shop.
BAt
a
studio
C.In
a
cinema.
5.
What
is
the
man
doing
A.
Practising
his
speech.
B.
Having
dinner.
C.
Watching
a
video.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6.
What
kind
of
show
is
it
at
the
Grand
Theater
A.
Science
show.
B.
Painting
show.
C.
Music
show.
7.
What
will
Monica
do
on
Wednesday
night
A.
Watch
a
show,
B.
Do
the
composition.
C.
Clean
the
house.
8.
Where
will
Monica
be
on
Tuesday
night
A.At
a
theater.
B.At
her
apartment.
C.At
a
restaurant.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
9.
Why
does
Jim
look
quite
down
A
Because
he
didn't
do
well
in
the
exam.
B.
Because
he
quarreled
with
his
parents.
C.
Because
he
was
worried
about
his
major
at
university.
10.
What
does
Jim
want
to
be
in
the
future
A.An
architect.
B.A
translator.
C.A
programmer.
11.
What
will
Jim
probably
do
after
the
conversation
A.
Go
to
learn
computer.
B.
Stick
to
his
dream.
C.Talk
with
his
parents.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题。
12.
Which
function
of
mobile
phones
is
mentioned
by
the
speaker
A.
Updating
microblogs.
B.
Reading
e-books.
C.Taking
pictures
13.
Why
are
some
people
so
addicted
to
mobile
phones
in
the
speaker's
view
A.
Phones
are
their
only
way
to
explore
the
world.
B.
Phones
can
provide
a
platform
for
them
to
relax.
C.
Phones
help
them
communicate
with
their
families.
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
suggestion
that
the
speaker
offers
to
get
rid
of
mobile
phone
addiction
A.
Helping
parents
to
do
the
housework.
B.
Doing
exercise.
C.
Communicating
with
others
face
to
face.
15.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about
A.
Technology
making
the
world
smaller.
B.Introduction
to
the
invention
of
mobile
phones
.
C.Advantages
and
disadvantages
of
mobile
phones.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.
--Can't
you
stay
a
little
longer
--It's
getting
late.
I
really________
go
now.
My
daughter
is
home
alone.
A.
can
B.
could
C.
might
D.
must
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:——你不能多呆一会儿吗
——这是晚了。我现在真的得走了。我女儿一个人在家。A.can能够;B.could能够;C.might可能;D.must必须。根据句意可知,是必须回家,因为女儿一个人在家。故选D。
2.
We
can't
imagine
what
they're
________
under
such
horrible
conditions.
A.
going
out
B.
going
down
C.
going
through
D.
going
up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们无法想象他们在如此可怕的条件下经历了什么。A.
going
out出去,熄灭;B.
going
down下降;C.
going
through经历;D.
going
up上升,上涨。根据“under
such
horrible
conditions”可知,此处表示无法想象在恶劣的条件下经历了什么。故选C。
3.
He
has
lived
longer
than
the
doctor
expected.
They
didn’t
think
he
would
________
to
November.
A.
make
for
B.
make
it
C.
make
out
D.
make
up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:他活得比医生预期的要长。他们认为他撑不到11月。A.
make
for走向、有利于;B.
make
it成功、(病痛等)好转;C.
make
out辨认出、看出;D.
make
up组成。根据上文“He
has
lived
longer
than
the
doctor
expected.
”可知,医生们认为他的病不会好转,活不过十一月。故选B。
4.
All
should
be
treated
equally
________
social
status.
A.
because
of
B.
in
favour
of
C.
in
terms
of
D.
regardless
of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:所有人都应当被公平对待,而不管他们的社会地位。A.because
of因为;
B.
in
favour
of
赞同;
C.
in
terms
of
就......
而言;D.
aregardless
of
不管,不论。根据“be
treated
equally”和“social
status”可知,上下文为转折关系。故选D。
5.
I
had
to
________
myself
to
being
an
architect
to
my
parents’
will.
A.
resign
B.
withdraw
C.
reject
D.
evaluate
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不得不听从父母的意愿去当建筑师。A.
resign辞去;B.
withdraw撤回;C.
reject拒绝;D.
evaluate评估。固定搭配resign
oneself
to
(doing)
sth.译为“听任于某事”。根据下文“my
parents’
will”可知,我不得不听从于父母的意愿去当建筑师。故选A。
6.
The
teacher
walked
around,
________
the
students'
work.
A.
respecting
B.
suspecting
C.
inspecting
D.
prospecting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:老师四处走动,检查学生的作业。A.
respecting
尊敬;B.
suspecting
怀疑;C.
inspecting
检查;D.
prospecting
勘探。由语意可知,老师四处走动,检查了学生的作业。故选C。
7.
One
advantage
of
playing
the
guitar
is________it
can
give
you
much
pleasure.
A.
how
B.
why
C.
that
D.
when
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:弹吉他的一个优点是它能给你带来很多乐趣。根据句意和句子结构可知,句子为表语从句,空格处单词引导从句,从句中不缺成分且意义完整,故应用“that”引导从句。故选C项。
8.
____
is
our
belief
that
improvements
in
health
care
will
lead
to
a
stronger,
more
prosperous
economy.
A.
As
B.
That
C.
This
D.
It
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意:我们相信医疗保健的改善将带来更强大、更繁荣的经济。根据句子结构可知that引导的从句为主语从句,作句子的真正主语,因此前边应有形式主语,而形式主语只能用it,不能用this或that。故选D。
9.
She
is
always________by
the
teacher,
so
she
is
very
confident.
A.
praise
B.
being
praised
C.
to
praise
D.
praising
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态语态。句意:她总是被老师表扬,所以她很自信。表示现阶段或目前这段时间正在发生的动作,应用现在进行时,且主语与谓语构成被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选B。
10.
My
mother
looked
at
me
and
________
laughing.
A.
made
out
B.
worked
out
C.
burst
out
D.
looked
out
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我的妈妈看着我,大笑起来。A.made
out
弄清,理解;
B.
worked
out
锻炼,想出;
C.
burst
out
突然......起来,爆发出;
D.
looked
out当心。burst
out
laughing为固定短语,意为“突然大笑”。故选C。
11.
Gradually,
it
faded
away,
________
it
was
once
such
a
great
city.
A.
even
though
B.
even
C.
as
if
D.
as
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句和连词词义辨析。句意:渐渐地,它消失了,尽管它曾经是一个伟大的城市。A.
even
though即使、虽然;B.
even甚至;C.
as
if好像;D.
as因为。根据下文“it
was
once
such
a
great
city”可知,虽然它曾经是一个宏伟的城市,但也逐渐消失了。故选A。
12.
In
the
future,
you
will
be________
to
more
and
more
choice,
not
less.
A.
symbolized
B.
exposed
C.
strengthened
D.
abandoned
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在未来,你将面临越来越多的选择,而不会比现在少。A.
symbolized象征;B.
exposed暴露;C.
strengthened加强;D.
abandoned抛弃。根据句意可知,句中涉及固定短语“be
exposed
to”,意为“面临”,句中指“面临越来越多的选择”,“exposed”为“expose”的过去分词,意为“暴露”,动词词性。故选B项。
13.
________is
often
the
case,
people
stare
at
their
phones
while
sitting
on
the
bus.
A.
That
B.
It
C.
That
D.
As
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意:通常人们坐公交车时经常盯着手机。本句含有两个谓语is,stare,考虑有从句出现。非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用,在句子中不充当成分,缺少也不会影响全句的理解,它与主句往往用逗号隔开。本题逗号后面的是主句,逗号前面的是一个非限定性定语从句。这个定语从句缺主语。本空用as做连接代词,代指后面整个主句,表正如,故选D。
14.
The
class________busy
working
on
the
exercises
in
the
classroom
at
the
moment.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意:此刻,全班同学正在教室里忙于做练习。根据at
the
moment可知要用一般现在时;The
class在这里指全班同学,因此根据主谓一致原则,要用复数are。故选B
15.
The
actress
is
________
of
applause
who
has
a
strong
desire
for
success.
A.
precious
B.
uncomplicated
C.
ambitious
D.
timeless
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个女演员对成功有强烈的渴望,渴望得到掌声。A.
precious宝贵的;B.
uncomplicated简单的;C.
ambitious渴望的,有抱负的;D.
timeless永恒的。根据后文“of
applause
who
has
a
strong
desire
for
success”可知女演员渴望得到掌声,be
ambitious
of“渴望得到……”,故选C。
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When
I
was
24,
I
moved
into
an
apartment
and
the
couple
next
door
were
loud
all
the
time.
After
putting
up
with
it
for
a
couple
of
weeks,
I
decided
to
____16____
them
and
politely
ask
them
to
be
____17____
after
noon,
as
I
had
to
work
at
midnight,
so
I
____18____
went
to
bed
around
noon.
I
went
next
door
and
knocked
on
the
door
and
an
old
woman
answered.I
____19____myself
and
she
asked
if
I
came
over
to
complain
about
the
____20____,
and
I
said
yes.
She____21____
both
she
and
her
husband
were
going
____22____
and
that
they
needed
to
speak
loudly
to
hear
each
other,
She
invited
me
in
and
____23____
me
a
coffee
and
we
started
talking.
____24____,
we
heard
a
loud
bang
(巨响)
in
the
kitchen.
Then
we
found
her
husband
had
fallen
onto
the
ground.
Immediately,
we
____25____
him
to
to
hospital.
When
I
came
home
from
work
the
next
day,
there
was
a
____26____
on
the
door
from
the
lady
asking
me
to
come
over.
When
I
reached
her
____27____,
she
asked
if
I'd
drive
her
to
the
hospital,
to
which
I
said
no
____28____.
When
we
got
to
the
hospital,
I
followed
her
to
her
husband's
room,
where
he
____29____
me.
Soon
I
ended
up
being
friends
with
this
couple
____30____
they
moved
away
a
year
later.
One
day
after
ten
years,
I
got
a
____31____
from
a
lawyer.
I
was
____32____
what
was
going
on,
so
I
went
down
and
when
I
arrived
at
his
office,
the
lawyer
asked
me
knew
a
____33____
by
the
couple's
names
and
I
said
yes.
He
told
me
that
the
couple
had
died
and
he
was
employed
by
their
children
to
find
me.
They
wanted
to
thank
me
____34____.
I
met
the
family
and
then
we
became
friends!
You
can
never
know
when,
where
or
how
you
are
next
going
to
make
new
friends.
Life
is
full
of
____35____
.
Whatever
happens,
try
to
treat
others
exactly
as
you
would
like
to
be
treated.
16.
A.
challenge
B.
treat
C.
punish
D.
face
17.
A.
quieter
B.
calmer
C.
kinder
D.
slower
18.
A.
seldom
B.
already
C.
always
D.
still
19.
A.
expressed
B.
introduced
C.
improved
D.
examined
20.
A.
stress
B.
pain
C.
alarm
D.
noise
21.
A.
explained
B.
described
C.
guessed
D.
believed
22.
A.
weak
B.
blind
C.
deaf
D.
disabled
23.
A.
brought
B.
offered
C.
bought
D.
ordered
24.
A.
Secretly
B.
Unfortunately
C.
Naturally
D.
Suddenly
25.
A.
invited
B.
forced
C.
rushed
D.
led
26.
A.
report
B.
note
C.
notice
D.
bill
27.
A.
home
B.
car
C.
office
D.
door
28.
A.
doubt
B.
way
C.
matter
D.
problem
29.
A.
punished
B.
thanked
C.
scolded
D.
annoyed
30.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
until
D.
while
31.
A.
call
B.
visit
C.
warning
D.
question
32.
A.
wondering
B.
imagining
C.
describing
D.
recording
33.
A.
team
B.
patient
C.
doctor
D.
couple
34.
A.
by
mistake
B.
on
purpose
C.
in
person
D.
in
public
35.
A.
dangers
B.
surprises
C.
choices
D.
dreams
【答案】16.
D
17.
A
18.
C
19.
B
20.
D
21.
A
22.
C
23.
B
24.
D
25.
C
26.
B
27.
A
28.
D
29.
B
30.
C
31.
A
32.
A
33.
D
34.
C
35.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者搬到一个新的公寓,因为邻居太吵影响他休息而去沟通,发现邻居是一对老夫妻,听力出现了问题。作者理解了老人的困难并及时帮助突发疾病的老头就医。由此和两位老人建立了友谊,随后和老人的孩子们也成为了朋友。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在忍受了几个星期之后,我决定面对他们。A.
challenge挑战;B.
treat对待;C.
punish惩罚;D.
face面对。根据上文“After
putting
up
with
it”和下文“politely
ask
them”可知,作者决定面对他们,找邻居谈论噪音问题。故选D项。
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我决定去面对他们并礼貌地要求他们在中午后安静一点。A.
quieter更安静的;B.
calmer更平静的;C.
kinder更善良的;D.
slower更慢的。根据上文“the
couple
next
door
were
loud
all
the
time”可知,隔壁邻居总是很吵,因此作者希望邻居能安静一些。故选A项。
【18题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:因为我不得不在午夜工作,所以我总是在中午睡觉。A.
seldom很少;B.
already已经;C.
always总是;D.
still仍然。根据“as
I
had
to
work
at
midnight”可知,作者深夜还需要工作,因此总是在中午才能睡觉。故选C项。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我做了自我介绍。A.
expressed表达;B.
introduced介绍;C.
improved提高;D.
examined检查。由上文作者敲门和看见一位老妇人可知,接下来作者是要介绍自己并说明来意。故选B项。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她问我是否过来抱怨噪音,我说是的。A.
stress强调;B.
pain疼痛;C.
alarm恐慌;D.
noise噪音。根据作者打算直面邻居的噪音问题以及老妇人的问话“if
I
came
over
to
complain
about…”和作者的回答yes可知,老太太问作者是否来抱怨噪音。故选D项。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她解释说她和她丈夫都聋了。A.
explained解释;B.
described描述;C.
guessed猜测;D.
believed相信。与上文“complain
about”相对应,老太太向作者解释噪音大的原因。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她解释说她和她丈夫都聋了,他们需要大声说话才能听到对方的声音。A.
weak虚弱的;B.
blind瞎的;C.
deaf聋的;D.
disabled残疾的。根据下文“they
needed
to
speak
loudly
to
hear
each
other”可知,老夫妇的听力不好。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她邀请我进来,给我一杯咖啡,然后我们开始交谈。A.
brought带来;B.
offered提供;C.
bought买;D.
ordered命令。老妇人邀请作者进屋坐,为作者拿了一杯咖啡。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:突然,我们听到厨房里传来一声巨响。A.
Secretly秘密地;B.
Unfortunately不幸地;C.
Naturally自然地;D.
Suddenly突然地。正当作者和老妇人聊天的时候,厨房传来巨大的声响,因此事发很突然。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:立刻匆忙把他送到医院。A.
invited邀请;B.
forced强迫;C.
rushed急促,匆忙行事;D.
led带领。上文老妇人的丈夫突然摔倒在地,因此作者和老妇人将她的丈夫匆忙送到了医院。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天我下班回家时,门上贴着张老太太让我去她家的便条。A.
report报告;B.
note便条;C.
notice通知;D.
bill支票。根据上文“came
home
from
work”及下文“on
the
door”和“asking
me
to
come
over”可知,作者发现门上贴着一张便条。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我到达她家时,她问我是否能开车送她去医院。A.
home家;B.
car车;C.
office办公室;D.
door门。根据上文“asking
me
to
come
over”让作者过去一趟可知,作者到了老太太的家。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她问我是否能开车送她去医院,我说没问题。A.
doubt怀疑;B.
way方法;C.
matter事情;D.
problem问题。根据“When
we
got
to
the
hospital”当我们到了医院可知,作者同意了老妇人的请求。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们到了医院,我跟着她到她丈夫的房间,他向我道了谢意。A.
punished惩罚;B.
thanked感谢;C.
scolded责备;D.
annoyed使生气。作者第一次陪同老妇人去医院,所以老妇人的丈夫对作者表示谢意。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:很快我就成了这对夫妇的朋友,直到他们一年后搬走。A.
since自从;B.
before以前;C.
until直到;D.
while然而,当……时。根据上文提到的作者对老夫妇的帮助可知,他们之间的友谊一直持续到这对老夫妇搬走。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:十年后的一天,我接到一个律师的电话。A.
call打电话;B.
visit拜访;C.
warning警告;D.
question问题。根据下文我去了律师办公室后,他问我是否认识那对老夫妇以及告知他找我是因为老夫妇的孩子想向我表达谢意可知,作者接到的应该是一通电话。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想知道发生了什么事,所以我下去了。A.
wondering想知道;B.
imagining想象;C.
describing描述;D.
recording记录。根据“what
was
going
on,
so
I
went
down”的提示可知,作者想弄明白发生了什么事情。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:通过夫妇的名字,律师问我是否认识那对夫妇,我说是的。A.
team队,组;B.
patient病人;C.
doctor医生;D.
couple夫妇。根据“the
couple’s
names”和“He
told
me
that
the
couple
had
died”的提示可知,律师问我是否认识一对夫妇。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意:他们想亲自感谢我,我见了那家人,之后我们成了朋友!A.
by
mistake错误地;B.
on
purpose故意地;C.
in
person亲自;D.
in
public当众。根据上文老夫妇的孩子们委托律师找作者以及下文作者和那家人见面可知,这家人想亲自向作者表达谢意。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:生活充满了惊喜。A.
dangers危险;B.
surprises惊喜;C.
choices选择;D.
dreams梦想。作者是在10多年之后突然接到了一位律师的电话,才和以前邻居的孩子们取得了联系,这一切都很突然和意外,让作者感到很惊喜。故选B项。
第三部分;阅读理解
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,
A
Learn
With
Homer
Price:
Free
Grade
level:
Pre-K,
K
Skill:
Comprehension,
Phonics(拼读法)
Device:
iPad
It’s
a
learn-to-read
app
for
kids
aged
3
to
6
that
includes
drawing,
voice
recording,
stories,
songs,
and
more,
along
with
more
traditional
phonics
exercises.
This
app
can
be
helpful
for
kids
who
have
speech
production
problems
and
language
organization
problems.
Inspiration
Maps
Price:
$
9.99
Grade
level:
4th
and
above
Skill:
Comprehension,
Writing
Device:
iPad
Inspiration
Maps
is
a
mind-mapping
tool
that
helps
kids
visually
(视觉上)
organize
ideas.
They
can
create
maps,
organizers,
brainstorms,
and
text
outlines.
Outlines
can
be
changed
to
maps,
and
maps
can
be
changed
to
outlines.
Users
can
share
creations
by
emailing,
printing,
or
saving
to
iTunes,
Dropbox,
Photos,
or
the
app
(as
PDF
or
PNG
files)
.
The
Lite
version
(简化版本),which
is
free,
lets
kids
create
up
to
five
mind
maps
with
no
sharing
choices.
Aesop’s
Quest
Price:
$
0.99
Skill:
Comprehension
Grade
level:
2nd,
3rd,
4th
Device:
iPad,
iPhone,
iPod
Touch
Aesop’s
Quest,
based
on
Aesop’s
Fables,
is
a
learning
game
where
the
student
must
remember
parts
of
a
story
to
complete
a
level.
At
the
end
of
each
story
level,
the
student
is
rewarded
with
tests.
After
solving
the
tests,
the
story
is
complete
and
the
child
can
continue
to
the
next
story.
Developed
together
with
the
Virginia
Department
of
Education.
LightSail
Grade
level:
Pre-K,
K,
1st,
2nd,
3rd,
4th
and
above
Price:
Free
Skill:
Comprehension
Device:
iPad
LightSail
is
an
e-reading
platform
that
helps
teachers
support
their
students’
independent
reading.
Students
can
use
LightSail
to
check
out
text
from
their
schools’
online
libraries
and
read
the
books
directly
on
their
iPad.
As
students
progress
through
a
book,
questions
appear
to
check
their
comprehension.
As
students
complete
these
assessments
(评定),they
earn
prizes.
36.
What
do
the
four
apps
have
in
common
A.
They
try
to
improve
kids’
comprehension
ability.
B.
They
are
developed
for
high-school
students.
C.
They
can
be
downloaded
onto
iPhone.
D.
They
are
free
of
charge.
37.
The
app
Learn
With
Homer
can
help
users
who
have
difficulty
in________.
A.
singing
songs
B.
reading
stories
C.
making
speeches
D.
learning
foreign
languages
38.
Which
app
inspires
users’
visual
imagination
A.
Learn
With
Homer
B.
Aesop’s
Quest
C.
LightSail
D.
Inspiration
Maps
39.
What
should
users
do
in
order
to
read
the
next
story
on
the
Aesop’s
Quest
A.
Finish
reading
the
previous
story.
B.
Retell
the
previous
story
completely
C.
Work
out
the
tests
of
the
previous
story.
D.
Remember
every
part
of
the
previous
story.
40.
What
do
we
know
about
the
app
LightSail
A.
It
is
developed
only
for
teachers.
B.
It
is
a
platform
to
support
students’
independent
reading.
C.
It
helps
users
to
finish
their
homework.
D.
It
develops
users’
comprehension
through
games.
【答案】36.
A
37.
C
38.
D
39.
C
40.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四款旨在提高孩子们阅读能力的应用软件。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。通过四款应用中Skill部分中都提到comprehension(阅读理解)可知,四款应用软件都旨在提高孩子们的阅读能力。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据Learn
With
Homer这一部分中“This
app
can
be
helpful
for
kids
who
have
speech
production
problems
and
language
organization
problems(这个应用程序可以帮助有语言产生问题和语言组织问题的孩子)”可知,本应用可以帮助那些语言组织有障碍的学生。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据Inspiration
Maps这一部分中“Inspiration
Maps
is
a
mind-mapping
tool
that
helps
kids
visually
organize
ideas.(Inspiration
Maps是一种思维导图工具,帮助孩子们从视觉上组织想法)”可知,Inspiration
Maps可以激发孩子们的视觉想象力。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据Aesop’s
Quest这一部分中“After
solving
the
tests,
the
story
is
complete
and
the
child
can
continue
to
the
next
story(完成测试后,故事就完成了,孩子可以继续下一个故事)”可知,只有完成上一个故事的测试之后,才能进入下一个篇章。故选C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据LightSail这一部分中“LightSail
is
an
e-reading
platform
that
helps
teachers
support
their
students’
independent
reading.(
LightSail是一个帮助教师支持学生自主阅读的电子阅读平台)”可知,LightSail是支持学生自主阅读的平台。故选B。
B
Before
I
turned
10,
I
lost
my
parents.
My
siblings
left
Hyderabad
after
relatives
adopted
them,
but
I
insisted
on
staying
back
to
continue
my
education.
I
lived
alone
in
a
room
that
a
family
member
allowed
me
to
use
rent-free.
To
support
myself,
I
began
to
deliver
newspapers.
I
would
be
up
every
morning
by
5
a.m.
and
walk
five
kilometers
to
the
newspaper
office.
By
6
a.m.,
I
would
collect
50
copies
of
Manzil
(Urdu
Daily)—the
bundle
must
have
weighed
over
5
kilograms.
My
beat
spanned
3
kilometers.
After
distributing
the
copies,
I
would
rush
home—another
3
kilometers
—quickly
cat
and
be
off
to
high
school.
One
wintry
morning
in
1945,I
got
home
after
my
deliveries
to
find
a
boy
of
my
age
at
my
doorstep.
He
introduced
himself
as
Afzal
and
said
his
father
wanted
to
see
me.
I
was
greeted
at
the
door
by
Afzal's
mother,
Naseem.
She
served
tea
and
snacks
as
Afzal's
father,
Mr
Kader,
joined
us.
She
gently
asked
me
about
my
daily
routine.
I
told
her
about
my
morning
job.
Later,
as
I
was
about
to
leave
after
thanking
them,
Mr
Kader
asked
me
to
wait.
Later,
Mr
Kader
emerged
again,
wheeling
a
new
bicycle.
"This
is
for
you!"
he
said.
It
took
a
few
seconds
for
the
love
to
sink
in.
It
felt
warm,
like
home.
I
didn't
realize
tears
were
rolling
down
my
face.
Mr
Kader
said.
Your
newspaper
editor
is
a
friend
of
mine.
He
gave
me
your
address.
so
I
knew
you
lived
close
by.
Then
Afzal
told
us
more
about
you."
I
bowed,
gratefully,
shook
hands
with
Afzal
and
left.
This
time
I
did
not
have
to
walk—I
had
the
bicycle.
The
bicycle
saved
my
life
for
many
years
thereafter
and
taught
me
a
lifelong
lesson:
Help
should
always
be
need-based.
Never
try
to
feed
a
person
who
is
dying
of
thirst.
41.
Why
did
Afzal's
father
want
to
meet
the
author
A.
He
wanted
to
help
the
author.
B.
The
author's
parents
used
to
be
his
friends.
C.
He
wanted
to
know
more
about
the
author.
D.
The
author
reminded
him
of
his
own
childhood.
42.
How
did
the
author
feel
after
Afzal's
father
offered
him
the
bicycle
A.
Satisfied.
B.
Interested.
C.
Touched.
D.
Confused.
43.
To
the
author,
the
bicycle
was
.
A.
a
gift
from
his
parents
B.
a
childhood
toy
C.
something
that
made
him
proud
D.
something
that
he
needed
most
44.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true
according
to
the
passage
A.
The
author
lived
alone
in
his
own
house
after
he
lost
his
parents.
B.
The
author
worked
hard
to
support
himself
by
delivering
newspapers.
C.
The
author
didn't
cry
although
he
felt
touched
by
Mr
Kader.
D.
The
author
didn't
want
to
accept
the
help
from
Mr
Kader.
45.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
last
paragraph
mean
A.
Sometimes
helping
others
can
hurt
your
relationships.
B.
Try
your
best
to
help
others
even
if
you
cannot.
C.
Know
what
the
person
needs
when
giving
help.
D.
It's
difficult
to
find
out
what
a
person
really
wants.
【答案】41.
A
42.
C
43.
D
44.
B
45.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者十岁前失去了父母,为了养活自己,作者开始每天步行五公里去送报纸。直到有一天一个好心先生送了作者一辆自行车,让作者非常感动,也让作者认识到在给予帮助时应该知道对方需要什么。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“He
introduced
himself
as
Afzal
and
said
his
father
wanted
to
see
me.(他介绍自己叫阿夫扎尔,说他父亲想见我)”以及第五段“Later,
as
I
was
about
to
leave
after
thanking
them,
Mr
Kader
asked
me
to
wait.
Later,
Mr.
Kader
emerged
again,
wheeling
a
new
bicycle.
"This
is
for
you!"
he
said.(后来,当我感谢完他们正要离开时,卡德尔先生让我等一下。后来,卡德尔先生骑着一辆新自行车再次出现。“这是给你的!”他说)”可知,阿夫扎尔的父亲想见作者是因为他想帮助作者。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“It
took
a
few
seconds
for
the
love
to
sink
in.
It
felt
warm,
like
home.
I
didn't
realize
tears
were
rolling
down
my
face.(过了几秒钟,我才慢慢理解了其中的爱。感觉很温暖,就像家一样。我没有意识到眼泪从我的脸上滚落下来)”可知,当阿夫扎尔的父亲向他提供自行车时,作者很感动。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“I
would
be
up
every
morning
by
5
a.m.
and
walk
five
kilometers
to
the
newspaper
office.
By
6
a.m.,
I
would
collect
50
copies
of
Manzil
(Urdu
Daily)—the
bundle
must
have
weighed
over
5
kilograms.
My
beat
spanned
3
kilometers.
After
distributing
the
copies,
I
would
rush
home—another
3
kilometers
—quickly
cat
and
be
off
to
high
school.
(我每天早上五点起床,走五公里的路去报社。早上6点,我会收集50份Manzil(乌尔都语日报)——一捆肯定超过5公斤。我的工作区域跨越3公里。分发完后,我就匆匆赶回家——再走3公里——然后去上高中)”可知,对作者来说,自行车是他最需要的东西。故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“To
support
myself,
I
began
to
deliver
newspapers.(为了养活自己,我开始送报纸)”可知,B选项“作者通过送报纸努力工作来养活自己”正确。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意猜测题。根据画线词上文“The
bicycle
saved
my
life
for
many
years
thereafter
and
taught
me
a
lifelong
lesson:
Help
should
always
be
need-based.”可知,此后很多年,自行车救了我的命,并给我上了终身的一课:帮助应该总是基于需求的,即在给予帮助时知道对方需要什么。画线句意思是“在给予帮助时知道对方需要什么”。故选C。
C
Most
humans
are
able
to
recognize
about
1
million
different
colors,
but
some
people
can’t
recognize
this
many
because
of
something
called
colorblindness.
In
rare
cases,
some
people
can’t
see
any
colors
at
all.
There
are
three
cone-shaped
(锥形的)
cells
at
the
back
of
our
eyes
that
allow
us
to
see
colors.
These
cells
absorb
light
waves
and
send
a
message
to
the
brain,
where
the
image
is
processed.
If
something
is
wrong
with
these
cone-shaped
cells,
this
can
result
in
colorblindness.
One
of
the
most
common
types
of
colorblindness
is
red-green
colorblindness.
People
who
have
this
specific
type
of
visual
impairment
(视觉障碍)
have
difficulty
telling
the
colors
red
and
green
apart.
“Problems
with
distinguishing
red
from
green
interrupt
simple
daily
routines
such
as
deciding
whether
a
banana
is
ripe,”
Karepov
explained.
That
is
why
people
with
colorblindness
sometimes
find
it
difficult
to
finish
their
daily
tasks.
Thankfully,
special
color-correcting
glasses
have
already
been
made
to
help
fix
some
types
of
colorblindness.
Now,
according
to
research
published
in
Optics
Letters,
scientists
have
provided
another
choice.
Sharon
Karepov
and
Tal
Ellenbogen,
engineers
from
Tel
Aviv
University
in
Israel,
have
found
a
way
to
apply
this
technology
to
contact
lenses
(隐形眼镜),
which
create
a
customized,
compact
and
durable
way
to
address
these
deficiencies
(缺陷)
of
the
special
color-correcting
glasses
which
are
significantly
bulkier
(笨重的).
The
creation
of
the
much
smaller
contact
lenses
is
really
good
news
for
the
millions
of
people
worldwide
who
suffer
from
colorblindness.
This
new
research
is
groundbreaking
(开创性的).
In
addition
to
offering
those
who
are
colorblind
another
option,
it
may
lead
to
solutions
for
other
visual
impairments.
46.
What
can
cause
colorblindness,
according
to
the
article
A.
Only
one
type
of
cone-shaped
cell
exists
in
the
eyes.
B.
Cone-shaped
cells
cannot
process
images
received.
C.
The
brain
fails
to
absorb
and
process
light
waves.
D.
Something
is
wrong
with
these
cone-shaped
cells.
47.
What
is
true
about
people
with
colorblindness
A.
They
can
recognize
l
million
different
colors.
B.
They
are
not
interested
in
colorful
stuff.
C.
They
may
find
daily
tasks
more
difficult.
D.
They
have
fewer
cone-shaped
cells
than
other
people.
48.
What
is
the
advantage
of
the
contact
lenses
over
the
glasses
A.
They
are
much
smaller.
B.
They
are
easier
to
make.
C.
They
are
much
cheaper.
D.
They
can
help
correct
colorblindness.
49.
Why
is
Sharon
Karepov
and
Tal
Ellenbogen’s
research
groundbreaking
A.
It
has
led
to
a
cure
for
colorblindness.
B.
It
has
found
causes
of
visual
impairments.
C.
It
could
lead
to
solutions
for
other
visual
impairments.
D.
It
has
helped
to
develop
glasses
to
fix
visual
impairments.
50.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
right
according
to
the
passage
A.
People
who
suffer
from
colorblindness
can’t
see
any
colors
at
all.
B.
It
is
the
cone-shaped
cells
that
send
messages
to
the
brain.
C.
Nothing
can
help
fix
some
types
of
colorblindness.
D.
People
with
red-green
colorblindness
can
tell
whether
a
banana
is
ripe.
【答案】46.
D
47.
C
48.
A
49.
C
50.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了导致色盲的原因和目前为止研究出的帮助色盲患者的方法。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容“If
something
is
wrong
with
these
cone-shaped
cells,
this
can
result
in
colorblindness.”(如果这些锥形细胞出了问题,就会导致色盲。)可知,人们患有色盲的原因是锥形细胞出了问题,由此可知,锥形细胞出了问题会导致色盲。故选D项。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段关键句““Problems
with
distinguishing
red
from
green
interrupt
simple
daily
routines
such
as
deciding
whether
a
banana
is
ripe,”
Karepov
explained.
That
is
why
people
with
colorblindness
sometimes
find
it
difficult
to
finish
their
daily
tasks.”(Karepov解释说:“区分红色和绿色的问题会打扰简单的日常工作,比如判断香蕉是否成熟。”这就是为什么色盲患者有时难以完成日常任务的原因。)可知,患有色盲的人在完成生活中的事情时会比正常人更加困难,由此可知,色盲患者的真实情况是他们可能会发现日常工作更困难。故选C项。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段关键句“Sharon
Karepov
and
Tal
Ellenbogen,
engineers
from
Tel
Aviv
University
in
Israel,
have
found
a
way
to
apply
this
technology
to
contact
lenses
(隐形眼镜),
which
create
a
customized,
compact
and
durable
way
to
address
these
deficiencies
(缺陷)
of
the
special
color-correcting
glasses
which
are
significantly
bulkier
(笨重的).”(以色列特拉维夫大学的工程师Sharon
Karepov和Tal
Ellenbogen发现了一种将这项技术应用于隐形眼镜的方法,这种隐形眼镜创造了一种定制的、体积小的和耐用的方法,以解决特殊颜色矫正眼镜特别笨重的缺陷。)可知,Sharon
Karepov和Tal
Ellenbogen发明的隐形眼镜是体积小的,解决了特殊颜色矫正眼镜特别笨重的缺陷,由此可知,隐形眼镜和普通眼镜相比优势在于它们更小。故选A项。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容“This
new
research
is
groundbreaking
(开创性的).
In
addition
to
offering
those
who
are
colorblind
another
option,
it
may
lead
to
solutions
for
other
visual
impairments.”(这项新的研究是开创性的。除了为色盲患者提供另一种选择外,它还可能为其他视觉障碍提供解决方案。)可知,Sharon
Karepov和Tal
Ellenbogen的研究是开创性的,因为这项研究除了可以帮助色盲患者外,还可能为其他视觉障碍提供解决方案,由此可知,Sharon
Karepov和Tal
Ellenbogen的研究是开创性的,因为它可能提供其他视觉障碍的解决方案。故选C项。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“There
are
three
cone-shaped
(锥形的)
cells
at
the
back
of
our
eyes
that
allow
us
to
see
colors.
These
cells
absorb
light
waves
and
send
a
message
to
the
brain,
where
the
image
is
processed.”(在我们的眼睛后面有三个锥形细胞,可以让我们看到颜色。这些细胞吸收光波并向大脑发送信息,在那里处理图像。)可知,是锥形细胞吸收光波并向大脑发送信息,由此可知,正是锥形细胞向大脑发送信息。故选B项。
第I卷(共35分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Apologizing
can
be
very
difficult.
It
needs
you
to
put
aside
your
pride
and
admit
to
your
faults.
And
when
you
do
issue
an
apology,
it's
easy
to
make
mistakes.
Making
excuses
Apologizing
is
about
admitting
to
your
mistakes,
not
making
excuses
for
them.
Take
a
careful
look
at
the
part
you
played
in
the
mistake,
and
sincerely
admit
that
you
are
wrong.
Doing
it
via
messages
It's
important
to
apologize
face
to
face
if
possible.
Never
use
message
to
make
an
apology.
A
post
on
social
media
is
not
the
same
as
a
heartfelt
visit.
Allow
the
other
person
to
hear
your
voice
and
see
your
facial
expressions.
A
message
is
the
worst
option
when
it
comes
to
expressing
sincere
regrets.
Saying
“I'm
sorry,
bu.."
Adding
a
“but”
to
your
apology
is
one
of
the
worst
ways
to
say
you're
sorry.
When
you
use
the
word
"but",
it
negates
or
cancels
everything
that
goes
before
it...
Apologizing
too
late
(or
too
early)
Waiting
too
long
to
apologize
can
make
a
bad
situation
worse.
Do
it
sooner
rather
than
later.
If
you
do
or
say
something
harmful,
offer
an
apology
straightaway.
However,
apologizing
too
quickly
can
also
be
a
problem.
Sometimes
people
need
a
minute
to
cool
off,
and
if
someone's
trying
to
chase
them
to
give
them
an
apology,
they
will
probably
not
accept
it.
Expecting
immediate
forgiveness
Once
you
have
offered
your
apologies,
don't
expect
a
quick
repair.
It
may
take
more
time
than
you
would
like,
but
by
doing
the
right
thing,
you
have
a
new
start
in
your
relationships.
In
the
end,
your
relationships
can
come
back
stronger
than
they
were
before.
51.
What
does
"issue"
mean
in
paragraph
one
(only
1
word)
52.
What
is
the
best
way
to
express
sincere
regrets
according
to
the
part
of
“Doing
it
via
messages"
(No
more
than
5
words)
53.
What
is
the
possible
result
if
you
chase
someone
to
give
him
an
apology
(No
more
than
10
words)
54.
What
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage
(No
more
than
10
words)
【答案】51.
Make.
52.
To
apologize
face
to
face.
53
You
will
probably
be
refused.
54.
The
Wrong
Way
to
Apologize
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。道歉是很困难的。它需要你放下自尊,承认自己的错误。当你道歉时,很容易犯错误。文章主要说明了一些道歉时常犯的错误。
【51题详解】
考查词句猜测。根据第一段中“Apologizing
can
be
very
difficult.
It
needs
you
to
put
aside
your
pride
and
admit
to
your
faults.”以及后文“an
apology,
it's
easy
to
make
mistakes”可知,道歉需要你放下自尊,承认自己的错误。当你做出道歉时,很容易犯错误。issue意思是“做出”。故答案为Make.
【52题详解】
考查细节理解。根据Doing
it
via
messages部分中“It's
important
to
apologize
face
to
face
if
possible.
Never
use
message
to
make
an
apology.(如果可能话,面对面地道歉是很重要的。永远不要用信息来道歉)”可知,表达真诚的歉意最好的方式是当面道歉。故答案为To
apologize
face
to
face.
【53题详解】
考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中“Sometimes
people
need
a
minute
to
cool
off,
and
if
someone's
trying
to
chase
them
to
give
them
an
apology,
they
will
probably
not
accept
it.(有时候人们需要一分钟来冷静下来,如果有人试图追着向他们道歉,他们可能不会接受)”可知,如果你追着某人向他道歉,你可能会被拒绝。故答案为You
will
probably
be
refused.
【54题详解】
考查主旨大意。根据第一段“Apologizing
can
be
very
difficult.
It
needs
you
to
put
aside
your
pride
and
admit
to
your
faults.
And
when
you
do
issue
an
apology,
it's
easy
to
make
mistakes.(道歉是很困难的。它需要你放下自尊,承认自己的错误。当你道歉时,很容易犯错误)”结合文章主要说明了一些道歉时常犯的错误。可知,文章最佳标题是“道歉的错误方法”。故答案为The
Wrong
Way
to
Apologize
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)。
55.
假定你是晨光中学高二学生李津,最近感觉压力很大,请给一个你经常关注的心理杂志的编辑写一封信,表达你的烦恼,请求对方给你一些减压的建议。内容应包括:
1.
各方面压力(学业压力,父母施加的压力,交友压力等)
2.
身体状况
3.
心里状况及希望
参考词汇:put
pressure
on...给……施压;expectation期望
注意:1.
字数不少于100词;2.
适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Editor,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Jin
【答案】Dear
Editor,
As
far
as
we
know,
your
magazine
provide
some
useful
tips
for
students.
I
have
read
this
psychological
magazine
since
I
entered
the
senior
high
school.
Because
of
the
huge
pressure,
I
hope
you
can
offer
me
some
advice.
When
entering
senior
2,
the
stress
of
study
increased
quickly.
In
order
to
fulfill
these
tasks
which
are
complex
and
puzzling,
I
had
to
spare
no
efforts
to
use
every
minute.
I
always
stayed
up.
Hence,
I
can’t
sleep
well
so
that
my
grades
decreased
a
lot.
Feeling
stressful,
I
failed
to
live
up
to
my
parents’
expectations.
Not
only
did
I
suffer
from
mental
problems,
but
I
often
caught
colds.
So,
I
really
want
to
improve
my
scores
and
have
a
healthy
body.
I
sincerely
hope
you
can
give
me
some
effective
suggestions
which
can
realize
my
expectation.
Yours,
Li
Jin
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文,在进入高二之后压力巨大,需要向心理杂志的编辑表达烦恼,并从中获得帮助。
【详解】1.词汇积累
完成:fulfill→accomplish
巨大的:huge→tremendous
复杂的:complex→complicated
提高:improve→strengthen
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句:Because
of
the
huge
pressure,
I
hope
you
can
offer
me
some
advice.
拓展句:It
is
because
of
the
huge
pressure
that
I
hope
you
can
offer
me
some
advice.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
When
entering
senior
2,
the
stress
of
study
increased
quickly.
(运用了状语从句的省略)
[高分句型2]
In
order
to
fulfill
these
tasks
which
are
complex
and
puzzling,
I
had
to
spare
no
efforts
to
use
every
minute.
(运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)天津市津南区2020~2021学年度第二学期期末考试
高二英语
温馨提示:作答时请将答案写在答题卡上。
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第1卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试用时100分钟。
第I卷(选择题共85分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
does
Mrs
Brown
do
A.
She's
a
farmer.
B.She's
a
teacher
C.She's
a
lawyer.
2.
Where
is
the
book
now
A.
In
the
living
room.
B.
In
the
study.
C.In
the
computer
room.
3.
How
long
has
the
man's
brother
run
his
shoe
shop
A.
For
four
years.
B.
For
thirteen
years.
C.For
thirty
years.
4.
Where
are
the
speakers
probably
now
A.At
a
shop.
B.At
a
studio
C.In
a
cinema.
5.
What
is
the
man
doing
A.
Practising
his
speech.
B.
Having
dinner.
C.
Watching
a
video.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6.
What
kind
of
show
is
it
at
the
Grand
Theater
A.
Science
show.
B.
Painting
show.
C.
Music
show.
7.
What
will
Monica
do
on
Wednesday
night
A.
Watch
a
show,
B.
Do
the
composition.
C.
Clean
the
house.
8.
Where
will
Monica
be
on
Tuesday
night
A.At
a
theater.
B.At
her
apartment.
C.At
a
restaurant.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
9.
Why
does
Jim
look
quite
down
A.
Because
he
didn't
do
well
in
the
exam.
B.
Because
he
quarreled
with
his
parents.
C.
Because
he
was
worried
about
his
major
at
university.
10.
What
does
Jim
want
to
be
in
the
future
A.An
architect.
B.A
translator.
C.A
programmer.
11.
What
will
Jim
probably
do
after
the
conversation
A.
Go
to
learn
computer.
B.
Stick
to
his
dream.
C.Talk
with
his
parents.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题。
12.
Which
function
of
mobile
phones
is
mentioned
by
the
speaker
A.
Updating
microblogs.
B.
Reading
e-books.
C.Taking
pictures
13.
Why
are
some
people
so
addicted
to
mobile
phones
in
the
speaker's
view
A.
Phones
are
their
only
way
to
explore
the
world.
B.
Phones
can
provide
a
platform
for
them
to
relax.
C.
Phones
help
them
communicate
with
their
families.
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
suggestion
that
the
speaker
offers
to
get
rid
of
mobile
phone
addiction
A.
Helping
parents
to
do
the
housework.
B.
Doing
exercise.
C.
Communicating
with
others
face
to
face.
15.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about
A.
Technology
making
the
world
smaller.
B.Introduction
to
the
invention
of
mobile
phones
.
C.Advantages
and
disadvantages
of
mobile
phones.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.
--Can't
you
stay
a
little
longer
--It's
getting
late.
I
really________
go
now.
My
daughter
is
home
alone.
A.
can
B.
could
C.
might
D.
must
2.
We
can't
imagine
what
they're
________
under
such
horrible
conditions.
A.
going
out
B.
going
down
C.
going
through
D.
going
up
3.
He
has
lived
longer
than
the
doctor
expected.
They
didn’t
think
he
would
________
to
November.
A.
make
for
B.
make
it
C.
make
out
D.
make
up
4.
All
should
be
treated
equally
________
social
status.
A.
because
of
B.
in
favour
of
C.
in
terms
of
D.
regardless
of
5.
I
had
to
________
myself
to
being
an
architect
to
my
parents’
will.
A.
resign
B.
withdraw
C.
reject
D.
evaluate
6.
The
teacher
walked
around,
________
the
students'
work.
A.
respecting
B.
suspecting
C.
inspecting
D.
prospecting
7.
One
advantage
of
playing
the
guitar
is________it
can
give
you
much
pleasure.
A.
how
B.
why
C.
that
D.
when
8.
____
is
our
belief
that
improvements
in
health
care
will
lead
to
a
stronger,
more
prosperous
economy.
A.
As
B.
That
C.
This
D.
It
9.
She
is
always________by
the
teacher,
so
she
is
very
confident.
A.
praise
B.
being
praised
C.
to
praise
D.
praising
10.
My
mother
looked
at
me
and
________
laughing.
A.
made
out
B.
worked
out
C.
burst
out
D.
looked
out
11.
Gradually,
it
faded
away,
________
it
was
once
such
a
great
city.
A.
even
though
B.
even
C.
as
if
D.
as
12.
In
the
future,
you
will
be________
to
more
and
more
choice,
not
less.
A.
symbolized
B.
exposed
C.
strengthened
D.
abandoned
13.
________is
often
the
case,
people
stare
at
their
phones
while
sitting
on
the
bus.
A.
That
B.
It
C.
That
D.
As
14.
The
class________busy
working
on
the
exercises
in
the
classroom
at
the
moment.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were
15.
The
actress
is
________
of
applause
who
has
a
strong
desire
for
success.
A.
precious
B.
uncomplicated
C.
ambitious
D.
timeless
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When
I
was
24,
I
moved
into
an
apartment
and
the
couple
next
door
were
loud
all
the
time.
After
putting
up
with
it
for
a
couple
of
weeks,
I
decided
to
____16____
them
and
politely
ask
them
to
be
____17____
after
noon,
as
I
had
to
work
at
midnight,
so
I
____18____
went
to
bed
around
noon.
I
went
next
door
and
knocked
on
the
door
and
an
old
woman
answered.I
____19____myself
and
she
asked
if
I
came
over
to
complain
about
the
____20____,
and
I
said
yes.
She____21____
both
she
and
her
husband
were
going
____22____
and
that
they
needed
to
speak
loudly
to
hear
each
other,
She
invited
me
in
and
____23____
me
a
coffee
and
we
started
talking.
____24____,
we
heard
a
loud
bang
(巨响)
in
the
kitchen.
Then
we
found
her
husband
had
fallen
onto
the
ground.
Immediately,
we
____25____
him
to
to
hospital.
When
I
came
home
from
work
the
next
day,
there
was
a
____26____
on
the
door
from
the
lady
asking
me
to
come
over.
When
I
reached
her
____27____,
she
asked
if
I'd
drive
her
to
the
hospital,
to
which
I
said
no
____28____.
When
we
got
to
the
hospital,
I
followed
her
to
her
husband's
room,
where
he
____29____
me.
Soon
I
ended
up
being
friends
with
this
couple
____30____
they
moved
away
a
year
later.
One
day
after
ten
years,
I
got
a
____31____
from
a
lawyer.
I
was
____32____
what
was
going
on,
so
I
went
down
and
when
I
arrived
at
his
office,
the
lawyer
asked
me
knew
a
____33____
by
the
couple's
names
and
I
said
yes.
He
told
me
that
the
couple
had
died
and
he
was
employed
by
their
children
to
find
me.
They
wanted
to
thank
me
____34____.
I
met
the
family
and
then
we
became
friends!
You
can
never
know
when,
where
or
how
you
are
next
going
to
make
new
friends.
Life
is
full
of
____35____
.
Whatever
happens,
try
to
treat
others
exactly
as
you
would
like
to
be
treated.
16.
A.
challenge
B.
treat
C.
punish
D.
face
17.
A.
quieter
B.
calmer
C.
kinder
D.
slower
18.
A.
seldom
B.
already
C.
always
D.
still
19.
A.
expressed
B.
introduced
C.
improved
D.
examined
20.
A.
stress
B.
pain
C.
alarm
D.
noise
21.
A.
explained
B.
described
C.
guessed
D.
believed
22.
A.
weak
B.
blind
C.
deaf
D.
disabled
23.
A.
brought
B.
offered
C.
bought
D.
ordered
24.
A.
Secretly
B.
Unfortunately
C.
Naturally
D.
Suddenly
25.
A.
invited
B.
forced
C.
rushed
D.
led
26.
A.
report
B.
note
C.
notice
D.
bill
27.
A.
home
B.
car
C.
office
D.
door
28.
A.
doubt
B.
way
C.
matter
D.
problem
29.
A.
punished
B.
thanked
C.
scolded
D.
annoyed
30.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
until
D.
while
31.
A.
call
B.
visit
C.
warning
D.
question
32.
A.
wondering
B.
imagining
C.
describing
D.
recording
33.
A.
team
B.
patient
C.
doctor
D.
couple
34.
A.
by
mistake
B.
on
purpose
C.
in
person
D.
in
public
35.
A.
dangers
B.
surprises
C.
choices
D.
dreams
第三部分;阅读理解
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,
A
Learn
With
Homer
Price:
Free
Grade
level:
Pre-K,
K
Skill:
Comprehension,
Phonics(拼读法)
Device:
iPad
It’s
a
learn-to-read
app
for
kids
aged
3
to
6
that
includes
drawing,
voice
recording,
stories,
songs,
and
more,
along
with
more
traditional
phonics
exercises.
This
app
can
be
helpful
for
kids
who
have
speech
production
problems
and
language
organization
problems
Inspiration
Maps
Price:
$
9.99
Grade
level:
4th
and
above
Skill:
Comprehension,
Writing
Device:
iPad
Inspiration
Maps
is
a
mind-mapping
tool
that
helps
kids
visually
(视觉上)
organize
ideas.
They
can
create
maps,
organizers,
brainstorms,
and
text
outlines.
Outlines
can
be
changed
to
maps,
and
maps
can
be
changed
to
outlines.
Users
can
share
creations
by
emailing,
printing,
or
saving
to
iTunes,
Dropbox,
Photos,
or
the
app
(as
PDF
or
PNG
files)
.
The
Lite
version
(简化版本),which
is
free,
lets
kids
create
up
to
five
mind
maps
with
no
sharing
choices.
Aesop’s
Quest
Price:
$
0.99
Skill:
Comprehension
Grade
level:
2nd,
3rd,
4th
Device:
iPad,
iPhone,
iPod
Touch
Aesop’s
Quest,
based
on
Aesop’s
Fables,
is
a
learning
game
where
the
student
must
remember
parts
of
a
story
to
complete
a
level.
At
the
end
of
each
story
level,
the
student
is
rewarded
with
tests.
After
solving
the
tests,
the
story
is
complete
and
the
child
can
continue
to
the
next
story.
Developed
together
with
the
Virginia
Department
of
Education
LightSail
Grade
level:
Pre-K,
K,
1st,
2nd,
3rd,
4th
and
above
Price:
Free
Skill:
Comprehension
Device:
iPad
LightSail
is
an
e-reading
platform
that
helps
teachers
support
their
students’
independent
reading.
Students
can
use
LightSail
to
check
out
text
from
their
schools’
online
libraries
and
read
the
books
directly
on
their
iPad.
As
students
progress
through
a
book,
questions
appear
to
check
their
comprehension.
As
students
complete
these
assessments
(评定),they
earn
prizes.
36.
What
do
the
four
apps
have
in
common
A.
They
try
to
improve
kids’
comprehension
ability.
B.
They
are
developed
for
high-school
students.
C.
They
can
be
downloaded
onto
iPhone.
D.
They
are
free
of
charge.
37.
The
app
Learn
With
Homer
can
help
users
who
have
difficulty
in________.
A.
singing
songs
B.
reading
stories
C.
making
speeches
D.
learning
foreign
languages
38.
Which
app
inspires
users’
visual
imagination
A.
Learn
With
Homer
B.
Aesop’s
Quest
C.
LightSail
D.
Inspiration
Maps
39.
What
should
users
do
in
order
to
read
the
next
story
on
the
Aesop’s
Quest
A.
Finish
reading
the
previous
story.
B.
Retell
the
previous
story
completely
C.
Work
out
the
tests
of
the
previous
story.
D.
Remember
every
part
of
the
previous
story.
40.
What
do
we
know
about
the
app
LightSail
A.
It
is
developed
only
for
teachers.
B.
It
is
a
platform
to
support
students’
independent
reading.
C.
It
helps
users
to
finish
their
homework.
D.
It
develops
users’
comprehension
through
games.
B
Before
I
turned
10,
I
lost
my
parents.
My
siblings
left
Hyderabad
after
relatives
adopted
them,
but
I
insisted
on
staying
back
to
continue
my
education.
I
lived
alone
in
a
room
that
a
family
member
allowed
me
to
use
rent-free.
To
support
myself,
I
began
to
deliver
newspapers.
I
would
be
up
every
morning
by
5
a.m.
and
walk
five
kilometers
to
the
newspaper
office.
By
6
a.m.,
I
would
collect
50
copies
of
Manzil
(Urdu
Daily)—the
bundle
must
have
weighed
over
5
kilograms.
My
beat
spanned
3
kilometers.
After
distributing
the
copies,
I
would
rush
home—another
3
kilometers
—quickly
cat
and
be
off
to
high
school.
One
wintry
morning
in
1945,I
got
home
after
my
deliveries
to
find
a
boy
of
my
age
at
my
doorstep.
He
introduced
himself
as
Afzal
and
said
his
father
wanted
to
see
me.
I
was
greeted
at
the
door
by
Afzal's
mother,
Naseem.
She
served
tea
and
snacks
as
Afzal's
father,
Mr
Kader,
joined
us.
She
gently
asked
me
about
my
daily
routine.
I
told
her
about
my
morning
job.
Later,
as
I
was
about
to
leave
after
thanking
them,
Mr
Kader
asked
me
to
wait.
Later,
Mr
Kader
emerged
again,
wheeling
a
new
bicycle.
"This
is
for
you!"
he
said.
It
took
a
few
seconds
for
the
love
to
sink
in.
It
felt
warm,
like
home.
I
didn't
realize
tears
were
rolling
down
my
face.
Mr
Kader
said.
Your
newspaper
editor
is
a
friend
of
mine.
He
gave
me
your
address.
so
I
knew
you
lived
close
by.
Then
Afzal
told
us
more
about
you."
I
bowed,
gratefully,
shook
hands
with
Afzal
and
left.
This
time
I
did
not
have
to
walk—I
had
the
bicycle.
The
bicycle
saved
my
life
for
many
years
thereafter
and
taught
me
a
lifelong
lesson:
Help
should
always
be
need-based.
Never
try
to
feed
a
person
who
is
dying
of
thirst.
41.
Why
did
Afzal's
father
want
to
meet
the
author
A.
He
wanted
to
help
the
author.
B.
The
author's
parents
used
to
be
his
friends.
C.
He
wanted
to
know
more
about
the
author.
D.
The
author
reminded
him
of
his
own
childhood.
42.
How
did
the
author
feel
after
Afzal's
father
offered
him
the
bicycle
A.
Satisfied.
B.
Interested.
C.
Touched.
D.
Confused.
43.
To
the
author,
the
bicycle
was
.
A.
a
gift
from
his
parents
B.
a
childhood
toy
C.
something
that
made
him
proud
D.
something
that
he
needed
most
44.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true
according
to
the
passage
A.
The
author
lived
alone
in
his
own
house
after
he
lost
his
parents.
B.
The
author
worked
hard
to
support
himself
by
delivering
newspapers.
C
The
author
didn't
cry
although
he
felt
touched
by
Mr
Kader.
D.
The
author
didn't
want
to
accept
the
help
from
Mr
Kader.
45.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
last
paragraph
mean
A.
Sometimes
helping
others
can
hurt
your
relationships.
B.
Try
your
best
to
help
others
even
if
you
cannot.
C.
Know
what
the
person
needs
when
giving
help.
D.
It's
difficult
to
find
out
what
a
person
really
wants.
C
Most
humans
are
able
to
recognize
about
1
million
different
colors,
but
some
people
can’t
recognize
this
many
because
of
something
called
colorblindness.
In
rare
cases,
some
people
can’t
see
any
colors
at
all.
There
are
three
cone-shaped
(锥形的)
cells
at
the
back
of
our
eyes
that
allow
us
to
see
colors.
These
cells
absorb
light
waves
and
send
a
message
to
the
brain,
where
the
image
is
processed.
If
something
is
wrong
with
these
cone-shaped
cells,
this
can
result
in
colorblindness.
One
of
the
most
common
types
of
colorblindness
is
red-green
colorblindness.
People
who
have
this
specific
type
of
visual
impairment
(视觉障碍)
have
difficulty
telling
the
colors
red
and
green
apart.
“Problems
with
distinguishing
red
from
green
interrupt
simple
daily
routines
such
as
deciding
whether
a
banana
is
ripe,”
Karepov
explained.
That
is
why
people
with
colorblindness
sometimes
find
it
difficult
to
finish
their
daily
tasks.
Thankfully,
special
color-correcting
glasses
have
already
been
made
to
help
fix
some
types
of
colorblindness.
Now,
according
to
research
published
in
Optics
Letters,
scientists
have
provided
another
choice.
Sharon
Karepov
and
Tal
Ellenbogen,
engineers
from
Tel
Aviv
University
in
Israel,
have
found
a
way
to
apply
this
technology
to
contact
lenses
(隐形眼镜),
which
create
a
customized,
compact
and
durable
way
to
address
these
deficiencies
(缺陷)
of
the
special
color-correcting
glasses
which
are
significantly
bulkier
(笨重的).
The
creation
of
the
much
smaller
contact
lenses
is
really
good
news
for
the
millions
of
people
worldwide
who
suffer
from
colorblindness.
This
new
research
is
groundbreaking
(开创性的).
In
addition
to
offering
those
who
are
colorblind
another
option,
it
may
lead
to
solutions
for
other
visual
impairments.
46.
What
can
cause
colorblindness,
according
to
the
article
A.
Only
one
type
of
cone-shaped
cell
exists
in
the
eyes.
B.
Cone-shaped
cells
cannot
process
images
received.
C.
The
brain
fails
to
absorb
and
process
light
waves.
D.
Something
is
wrong
with
these
cone-shaped
cells.
47.
What
is
true
about
people
with
colorblindness
A.
They
can
recognize
l
million
different
colors.
B.
They
are
not
interested
in
colorful
stuff.
C.
They
may
find
daily
tasks
more
difficult.
D
They
have
fewer
cone-shaped
cells
than
other
people.
48.
What
is
the
advantage
of
the
contact
lenses
over
the
glasses
A.
They
are
much
smaller.
B.
They
are
easier
to
make.
C.
They
are
much
cheaper.
D.
They
can
help
correct
colorblindness.
49.
Why
is
Sharon
Karepov
and
Tal
Ellenbogen’s
research
groundbreaking
A.
It
has
led
to
a
cure
for
colorblindness.
B.
It
has
found
causes
of
visual
impairments.
C.
It
could
lead
to
solutions
for
other
visual
impairments.
D.
It
has
helped
to
develop
glasses
to
fix
visual
impairments.
50.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
right
according
to
the
passage
A.
People
who
suffer
from
colorblindness
can’t
see
any
colors
at
all.
B.
It
is
the
cone-shaped
cells
that
send
messages
to
the
brain.
C.
Nothing
can
help
fix
some
types
of
colorblindness.
D.
People
with
red-green
colorblindness
can
tell
whether
a
banana
is
ripe.
第I卷(共35分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Apologizing
can
be
very
difficult.
It
needs
you
to
put
aside
your
pride
and
admit
to
your
faults.
And
when
you
do
issue
an
apology,
it's
easy
to
make
mistakes.
Making
excuses
Apologizing
is
about
admitting
to
your
mistakes,
not
making
excuses
for
them.
Take
a
careful
look
at
the
part
you
played
in
the
mistake,
and
sincerely
admit
that
you
are
wrong.
Doing
it
via
messages
It's
important
to
apologize
face
to
face
if
possible.
Never
use
message
to
make
an
apology.
A
post
on
social
media
is
not
the
same
as
a
heartfelt
visit.
Allow
the
other
person
to
hear
your
voice
and
see
your
facial
expressions.
A
message
is
the
worst
option
when
it
comes
to
expressing
sincere
regrets.
Saying
“I'm
sorry,
bu.."
Adding
a
“but”
to
your
apology
is
one
of
the
worst
ways
to
say
you're
sorry.
When
you
use
the
word
"but",
it
negates
or
cancels
everything
that
goes
before
it...
Apologizing
too
late
(or
too
early)
Waiting
too
long
to
apologize
can
make
a
bad
situation
worse.
Do
it
sooner
rather
than
later.
If
you
do
or
say
something
harmful
offer
an
apology
straightaway.
However,
apologizing
too
quickly
can
also
be
a
problem.
Sometimes
people
need
a
minute
to
cool
off,
and
if
someone's
trying
to
chase
them
to
give
them
an
apology,
they
will
probably
not
accept
it.
Expecting
immediate
forgiveness
Once
you
have
offered
your
apologies,
don't
expect
a
quick
repair.
It
may
take
more
time
than
you
would
like,
but
by
doing
the
right
thing,
you
have
a
new
start
in
your
relationships.
In
the
end,
your
relationships
can
come
back
stronger
than
they
were
before.
51.
What
does
"issue"
mean
in
paragraph
one
(only
1
word)
52.
What
is
the
best
way
to
express
sincere
regrets
according
to
the
part
of
“Doing
it
via
messages"
(No
more
than
5
words)
53.
What
is
the
possible
result
if
you
chase
someone
to
give
him
an
apology
(No
more
than
10
words)
54.
What
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage
(No
more
than
10
words)
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)。
55.
假定你是晨光中学高二学生李津,最近感觉压力很大,请给一个你经常关注的心理杂志的编辑写一封信,表达你的烦恼,请求对方给你一些减压的建议。内容应包括:
1.
各方面压力(学业压力,父母施加的压力,交友压力等)
2.
身体状况
3.
心里状况及希望
参考词汇:put
pressure
on...给……施压;expectation期望
注意:1.
字数不少于100词;2.
适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。