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高考英语总复习
定语从句
人教版
高三
Relative
Clause
高考专项复习之定语从句
When
I
wake
up
yeah
I
know
I'm
gonna
be
I'm
gonna
be
the
man
who
wakes
up
next
to
you
When
I
go
out
yeah
I
know
I'm
gonna
be
I'm
gonna
be
the
man
who
goes
along
with
you
If
I
get
drunk
yes
I
know
I'm
gonna
be
I'm
gonna
be
the
man
who
gets
drunk
next
to
you
And
if
I
haver
yeah
I
know
I'm
gonna
be
I'm
gonna
be
the
man
who's
havering
to
you
But
I
would
walk
500
miles
And
I
would
walk
500
more
Just
to
be
the
man
who
walked
1000
miles
To
fall
down
at
your
door
When
I'm
working
yes
I
know
I'm
gonna
be
I'm
gonna
be
the
man
who's
working
hard
for
you
And
when
the
money
comes
in
for
the
work
I'll
do
I'll
pass
almost
every
penny
on
to
you
When
I
come
home
oh
I
know
I'm
gonna
be
the
man
who
comes
back
home
to
you
And
if
I
grow
old
well
I
know
I'm
gonna
be
I'm
gonna
be
the
man
who's
growing
old
with
you
Why
do
we
need
a
Relative
Clause
Jack
graduated
from
Cambridge
University.
Jack
works
in
a
big
company.
Jack
is
an
engineer.
Without
Relative
Clause
Why
do
we
need
a
Relative
Clause
Jack,
who
graduated
from
Cambridge
University,
works
in
a
big
company
where
he
works
as
an
engineer.
With
Relative
Clause
A
relative
clause
gives
more
information
about
something
or
someone.
It
helps
clarify
who
or
what
a
sentence
is
talking
about.
The
basic
structure
of
a
Relative
Clause
The
structure
of
Relative
Clause
I
bought
a
new
car
that
is
very
fast.
The
structure
of
Relative
Clause
I
bought
a
new
car
that
is
very
fast.
main
clause
key
information
of
the
sentence.
The
structure
of
Relative
Clause
I
bought
a
new
car
that
is
very
fast.
relative
clause
gives
more
information
about
the
car
The
structure
of
Relative
Clause
I
bought
a
new
car
that
is
very
fast.
relative
pronoun
refer
to
the
new
car
The
structure
of
Relative
Clause
I
bought
a
new
car
that
is
very
fast.
antecedent
defined
The
structure
of
Relative
Clause
The
bar
where
I
met
my
wife
is
still
there.
The
structure
of
Relative
Clause
main
clause
key
information
of
the
sentence.
The
bar
where
I
met
my
wife
is
still
there.
The
structure
of
Relative
Clause
relative
clause
gives
more
information
about
the
bar
The
bar
where
I
met
my
wife
is
still
there.
The
structure
of
Relative
Clause
relative
adverb
a
place
The
bar
where
I
met
my
wife
is
still
there.
The
structure
of
Relative
Clause
antecedent
defined
The
bar
where
I
met
my
wife
is
still
there.
The
structure
of
Relative
Clause
The
little
problems
that
we
meet
in
our
daily
lives
may
be
inspirations
for
great
inventions.
main
clause
relative
clause
relative
pronoun
antecedent
The
little
problems
may
be
inspirations
for
great
inventions
We
meet
in
our
daily
lives
that
The
little
problems
The
structure
of
Relative
Clause
We
have
entered
into
an
age
when
dreams
have
the
best
chance
of
coming
true.
main
clause
relative
clause
relative
adverb
antecedent
We
have
entered
into
an
age
dreams
have
the
best
chance
of
coming
true
when
age
Relative
Pronoun
Relative
Adverb
I
bought
a
new
car
that
is
very
fast.
The
bar
where
I
met
my
wife
is
still
there.
relative
pronoun
relative
adverb
Relative
Pronoun
Relative
Adverb
I
bought
a
new
car
_____
is
very
fast.
The
bar
________
I
met
my
wife
is
still
there.
Subject
is
missing.
The
clause
is
a
complete
sentence
relative
pronoun
relative
adverb
relative
adverb
【2016·天津】We
will
put
off
the
picnic
in
the
park
until
next
week,
____
the
weather
may
be
better.
Relative
Pronoun
Relative
Adverb
【2018·新课标II卷】Many
westerners
__________
come
to
China
cook
much
less
than
in
their
own
countries.
relative
pronoun
relative
adverb
【2018·江苏】
Self-driving
is
an
area
_______
China
and
the
rest
of
the
world
are
on
the
same
starting
line.
Relative
Pronoun
Relative
Adverb
【2018·北京】She
and
her
family
bicycle
to
work,
_________
helps
them
keep
fit.
relative
pronoun
【2019·北京卷】The
students
benefitting
most
from
college
are
those
________are
totally
engaged(参与)in
academic
life.
Relative
Pronoun
Relative
Adverb
【2019·天津卷】Their
child
is
at
the
stage__________
she
can
say
individual
words
but
not
full
sentences.
relative
pronoun
relative
adverb
Relative
Pronoun
Pronoun
Stands
For
Usage
who
people
Substitutes
for
subject
or
object
nouns/pronouns(he,she,we,they)
whom
people
Substitutes
for
object
nouns/pronouns(him,her,us,them)
whose
People
or
things
Substitutes
for
possessive
nouns/pronouns
(him,her,us,them)
that
People
or
things
Can
be
used
for
either
subject
or
object
which
things
Can
be
used
for
either
subject
or
object
People
who
win
the
lottery
are
lucky.
The
police
arrested
a
man
whom
Jill
worked
with.
The
dog
whose
owner
lives
next
door
is
over
there.
The
university
that
she
likes
is
famous.
The
house
which
belongs
to
Julie
is
in
London.
Relative
Pronoun
Prepositive
listen
to
①The
music
is
good.
②Julie
listens
to
the
music.
The
music
(which/that)
Julie
listens
to
is
good.
who
Relative
Pronoun
whose
whom
that
which
Preposition
The
music
to
that
Julie
listens
is
good.
The
music
to
which
Julie
listens
is
good.
Relative
Pronoun
Prepositive
work
with
①My
brother
met
a
woman.
②
I
used
to
work
with
the
woman.
My
brother
met
a
woman
(who/that)
I
used
to
work
with.
My
brother
met
a
woman
with
whom
I
used
to
work
.
object
Relative
Pronoun
Prepositive
come
from
①I
visited
the
city.
②
John
comes
from
the
city.
I
visited
the
city
(that
/
which)
John
comes
from.
I
visited
the
city
from
which
John
comes.
Relative
Pronoun
Prepositive
apply
for
①The
job
is
well
paid.
②
She
applied
for
the
job.
The
job
(which
/
that)
she
applied
for
is
well
paid.
The
job
for
which
she
applied
is
well
paid.
Relative
Adverb
Adverb
Refers
to
when
time
where
place
or
situation
why
reason
Relative
Adverb
Relative
Adverb
antecedent
when
where
why
city
the
summer
year
spot
reason
relative
adverb
【2016·天津】We
will
put
off
the
picnic
in
the
park
until
next
week,
_______
the
weather
may
be
better.
Relative
Pronoun
Relative
Adverb
【2018·新课标II卷】Many
westerners
__________
come
to
China
cook
much
less
than
in
their
own
countries.
relative
pronoun
when
who/that
relative
adverb
【2018·江苏】
Self-driving
is
an
area
_______
China
and
the
rest
of
the
world
are
on
the
same
starting
line.
Relative
Pronoun
Relative
Adverb
【2018·北京】She
and
her
family
bicycle
to
work,
_________
helps
them
keep
fit.
relative
pronoun
where
which
【2019·北京卷】The
students
benefitting
most
from
college
are
those
________are
totally
engaged(参与)in
academic
life.
Relative
Pronoun
Relative
Adverb
【2019·天津卷】Their
child
is
at
the
stage__________
she
can
say
individual
words
but
not
full
sentences.
relative
pronoun
relative
adverb
who
where
Restrictive
Relative
Clause
Nonrestrictive
Relative
Clause
Restrictive
Relative
Clause
Nonrestrictive
Relative
Clause
People
who
take
physical
exercise
live
longer.
I
have
a
dad,
who
never
does
housework.
Restrictive
Nonrestrictive
Restrictive
Relative
Clause
Nonrestrictive
Relative
Clause
I
have
a
father
who
never
does
housework.
Restrictive
Relative
Clause
Nonrestrictive
Relative
Clause
I
have
a
father
who
never
does
housework.
Restrictive
Relative
Clause
Nonrestrictive
Relative
Clause
The
man
who
lives
next
door
is
a
doctor.
is
a
doctor.
Restrictive
Relative
Clause
Nonrestrictive
Relative
Clause
Mr.
Brown
who
lives
next
door,
is
a
doctor.
is
a
doctor.
,
Mr.
Brown
Restrictive
Relative
Clause
Nonrestrictive
Relative
Clause
Allan
Poe
Allan
Poe
is
a
great
American
poet.
Raven
Allan
Poe
wrote
the
Raven.
Restrictive
Relative
Clause
Nonrestrictive
Relative
Clause
Allan
Poe
who
wrote
the
Raven,
,
is
a
great
American
poet.
Restrictive
Relative
Clause
Nonrestrictive
Relative
Clause
people
things
possesive
Restrictive
Nonrestrictive
Who,whom,
that
Who,whom,
which,
that
which
whose
whose
I
live
in
London,
that
has
some
fantastic
parks.
which
Restrictive
Relative
Clause
Nonrestrictive
Relative
Clause
Peter
drove
too
fast,
which
was
dangerous.
He
changed
his
mind,
which
made
me
very
angry.
【2019·全国卷】Now
Irene
works
from
9am
to
5pm
daily
at
the
pet
store,________
she
opened
with
her
late
husband
Les.
【2019·全国卷】They
were
well
trained
by
their
masters
________
had
great
experience
with
caring
for
these
animals.
which
who
【2017·全国卷】Like
anything,
it
is
possible
to
have
too
much
of
both,
_________
is
not
good
for
the
health.
【2016·全国卷】But
my
connection
with
pandas
goes
back
to
my
days
on
a
TV
show
in
the
mid-1980s,
________
I
was
the
first
Westerner
TV
reporter
permitted
to
film
a
special
unit
caring
for
pandas
rescued
from
starvation
in
the
wild.
when
which
【2019·浙江卷】On
the
edge
of
the
jacket,
there
is
a
piece
of
cloth
________
gives
off
light
in
the
dark.
【2018·全国卷】The
Chinese
Ministry
of
Agriculture
finds
that
between
2005—when
the
government
started
a
soli-testing
program
___________
gives
specific
fertilizer
recommendations
to
farmers—and
2011,
fertilizer
use
dropped
by
7.7
million
tons.
which/that
that/which
【2019·全国卷】In
the
café,
customers
will
enjoy
themselves
in
the
historical
environment
what
the
created
for
them.
【2017·全国卷】In
their
spare
time,
they
are
interested
in
planting
vegetables
in
their
garden,
that
is
on
the
rooftop
of
their
house.
which/that
which
【2016·四川卷】The
dishes
what
I
cooked
were
Mom’s
favorites.
【2018·全国卷】Having
tea
in
the
late
afternoon
provides
a
bridge
between
lunch
and
dinner,
that
might
not
be
served
until
8
o’clock
at
night.
which/that
which
Thanks
for
your
listening
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