中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2 Topic2 SectionB 练习题
选择题
( )1. It ______ be my ring. Mine is on my finger. Look!
A. mustn’t B. may not C.can’t D. maybe
( )2. Ask the old woman, she _______ know something about it.
A. can B .may C. maybe D. may be
( )3.We must keep ourselves _______ so that we can enjoy a better life.
enough health B. healthy enough
C. health enough D. enough healthy
( )4. Wash your feet ______ you go to bed.
A. if B. when C. before D. after
( )5. You may get an illness when you exercise ______ an ______ stomach.
A. in, full B. on, empty C. with, empty D. by, full
( )6.__ I feel I have no energy to study.
__ You _________ to have healthy food and have enough sleep.
have B. need C. get D. must
( )7.__ What are you doing
__ ________.
A. I do my homework. B. I will do my homework.
C. I'm doing my homework. D. I did my homework.
8.__ You'd better not stay up late.
__ _____________.
A.That's all right. B. Right! I won't.
C. Don't worry. D. You're so good.
9._He is reading an article about _____.
_ _____________.
smoke B.to smoke C.smoking D.smokeing.
My father like smoking, because he thinks it can help him_______.
cough B. relax C. cry D. sleep
二. 情景交际
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话(其中有两项是多余的）。
Doctor: Well, there’s nothing wrong with you. Do you take much exercise often
Paul: No, doctor. I start my work very early in the morning and finish it late in the evening. I often get too tired.
Doctor: How about your sleep
Paul: Very bad, doctor.
Doctor: Yes, I can, but I’m not going to. You don’t need any medicine. Just take more exercise. Remember: Don’t worry about your work. Take enough exercise.
Paul: It’s important for me to get a job like that.
Doctor: You shouldn't think so. Which would you like to have, health or wealth(财富）
Paul: You’re right, Doctor. Thank you for your advice.
Doctor: You’re welcome. Hope you will be better soon.
A. I don’t like my job.B. Too much work is bad for you.C. It’s important for me to be healthy.D. But I may lose my job (工作).E. Can you give me some advice F. I never have enough time for exercise.G. Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
三.阅读理解
Mr. Johnson was very fat. “Being fat is not healthy. You should see a doctor,” said his wife. “Ask him how to lose weight(重量；称……重量）.” “OK,” said Mr.
Johnson. He went to see a doctor. The doctor weighed him. Then he said, “You’re too heavy. You must lose about 30 kilos. Eat only fruit and vegetables. Run 5 kilometers a day for the next 100 days. Then call and tell me how much you weight. ”
Mr. Johnson went home and did as the doctor told him. One hundred days later, he called the doctor, “Bill Johnson here, doctor,” he said, “I’m calling to tell you about my weight. You must be very happy. I lost 30 kilos.” “Great!” said the doctor. “Yes, but there’s a problem.” Mr. Johnson said, “I’m 500 kilometers away from home now. I don’t know how to go back!”.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. What was Mr. Johnson’s problem before he went to see a doctor
A. He had a stomachache. B. He was too short.
C. He was too heavy. D. He didn’t know the way home.
( ) 2. What did Mrs. Johnson tell her husband to do
A. To eat less. B. To exercise more.
C. To take some medicine. D. To see a doctor.
( ) 3. The doctor thought Bill Johnson should .
A. run every day B. stop smoking
C. see him often D. take a good rest
( ) 4. The doctor let Mr. Johnson have only
A. bread B. fruit and vegetables
C. fruit and water D. bread and vegetables
( ) 5. Why was Mr. Johnson far from his home when he was calling the doctor
A. Because the doctor asked him to do so.
B. Because he didn’t understand the doctor’s words.
C. Because he didn’t want to stay at home.
D. Because the doctor gave him some bad ideas.
参考答案：
一．1_5 CBBCC 6_10 BCBCB
二. 1 -5 FGBDC
三. 1-5 C D A B B
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仁爱版 八年级
Unit 2 Keeping healthy
Topic2 I must ask him to give up smoking .
Section B（1a-3b）
Please use “should/ had better/ must; shouldn't/ had better not/ mustn't” to give them some advice.
stay up late at night.
read in the sun.
put litter into the dustbin.
do morning exercises every day.
throw litter around.
brush your teeth twice a day.
Review
You should/must
You mustn’t / shouldn’t
Don’t
You should/must
You mustn’t / shouldn’t
Don’t
stay up late at night.
read in the sun.
put litter into the dustbin.
do morning exercises every day.
throw litter around.
brush your teeth twice a day.
Read and match.
Review
Let’s learn the new words:
article
smoke
even
cancer
necessary
active
energy
/`ɑ:tikl/ n. 文章，物品
/sm uk/ v. & n. 吸烟，烟
/`i:vn/ adv. 甚至，即使
/`k ns / n. 癌，癌症
/`nes s ri/ adj. 必要的，必需的
/` ktiv/ adj. 活跃的，积极的
/`en d i/ n. 精力 活力
Presentation
Vocabulary
英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1.article_________________( )
2.smoke ___________( ) _____( )
3.litter ____________( ) _______( )
4.enough _____________( ) _____( )
5. 癌___________ ( )
6. 垃圾箱_______________( )
7. 能量；精力_________( )
8.必需的，必要的 ___________( )
文章；物品；冠词 n.
吸烟；冒烟 v. 烟 n.
废弃物；垃圾 n. 乱丢杂物 v.
足够的；充分的 adj. 足够 adv.
cancer n.
dustbin n.
energy n.
necessary adj.
Presentation
read newspaper
A: What are they doing？
B: They are a newspaper about smoking in the sun.
A: I think they had better not read in the sun. It's bad for their eyes.
reading
Ask and answer
Presentation
smoke
What’s he doing？
He is .
What do you think of smoking？
smoking
Ask and answer
Lead in
I think smoking is bad for our health. It can cause（引起） us cough.
Presentation
I think smoking is bad for our lungs.It can even cause cancer.(癌症)
Presentation
So everyone should give up smoking.
放弃
Presentation
1.What is Wang Junfeng doing
A. He is reading an article about smoking in the newspaper.
B. He is reading an article about heath in the newspaper.
C. He is reading an article about sport in the newspaper.
2. Why does Maria's father like smoking
A. Because he think smoking can help him feel exerciting.
B. Because he think smoking can help him feel happy.
C. Because he think smoking can help him relax.
3. Why does Maria want to ask her father to give up smoking？
A: Because he don't like smoking.
B: Because he thinks smoking can help him relax.
C: Because he love his father.
1b
Listen to 1a and answer the following questions.
Presentation
1c
Listen to 1a again and fill in the blanks.
Presentation
1c
Listen to 1a again and fill in the blanks.
Wang Junfeng is reading an ______ about smoking in the newspaper . Maria’s father ________ because he thinks smoking can help him ________. But the article says smoking is _______ for our lungs and it can even _____ cancer. Maria’s going to ask her father to ______ _____ smoking.
article
smokes
relax
cause
give up
bad
Presentation
Key points
I must ask him to give up smoking.
ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
Eg: 我妈妈叫我晚上不要外出。
My mother asks me not to go out at night.
give up sth./doing sth. 放弃某事/做某事
Eg: 我不会放弃我的计划。
I won’t give up my plan.
Presentation
Maria: What … reading …read in the sun.
Wang Junfeng: … an article about smoking in the newspaper.Does …smoke …
Maria: Yes … smoking … help…relax.
Wang Junfeng: …smoking … bad for …
Maria: … teeth … yellow and … coughs.
Wang Junfeng: …too bad …the article says smoking …our lungs … cause cancer.
Maria: … How … ! I … ask … give up smoking. May I borrow …
show… father
Wang Junfeng: Sure.
Retell 1a
Presentation
2a
Look at the pictures and choose the correct sentence to complete each description.
Breakfast gives you energy for the morning.
______________________________________________________
_______________________
It’s necessary for your health.
a. Going to school without breakfast is bad for your health.
c. Walking is good exercise.
Presentation
2a
Look at the pictures and choose the correct sentence to complete each description.
Water is good for your health.
__________________________
_________________________________
It will keep you active during the day.
d. Drink enough water every day.
b. Go to bed early and get up early.
Presentation
enough ① adj. 足够的，既可以放在名词之前，
也可以放在名词之后。
Eg：Do you have enough money/money enough
to buy it
There are enough people / people enough
to do the work.
②adv. 足够地 ，放在形容词或副词之后。
Eg：It’s good enough, I think.
If you get up early enough, you will catch the bus.
Key point
Presentation
2b
Read 2a and mark H (Healthy) or U (Unhealthy).
Li Hua often goes to school without breakfast. ( )
Zhang Ming usually takes a walk after the meal. ( )
Wang Peng gets up at 10 o’clock on weekends. ( )
Hu Fei always studies late in the night. ( )
Mr. Smith drinks enough water every day.
( )
U
H
U
U
H
Presentation
Look at the pictures. Work in pairs and talk about what we should
do to keep healthy habits, using must, mustn’t, should, shouldn’t,
had better, had better not or don’t.
Eg: Don’t walk on the lawn ( 草坪 ).
You should take care of the lawn.
…
Practice
Presentation
Make a survey to find out your classmates’ bad habits and then give some advice to them.
Name Bad habit Advice
Task
Presentation
Read the pairs of words and pay attention to the difference among / /, / a: / and / /. Then think of more words for each group.
/ /-- / a:/
fun --- farm cut --- card come --- calm
3a
/ /-- / /
fund --- fond duck --- dock luck --- lock
Presentation
Listen to the chant and write down the key phrase for each picture.
3b
wash hands
have a bath
open the window
early to rise
Presentation
How to use should, shouldn’t, must, mustn’t.
2. Go on talking about how to cultivate good habits to keep healthy.
Summary
Discuss with your partner and
write some class regulations.
Eg: We must keep the classroom clean every day.
2. Finish the exercises in Section B.
Homework
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Exercise
1._ What are you doing
_ ________.
A. I do my homework.
B. I will do my homework.
C. I'm doing my homework.
D. I did my homework.
C
2.---You'd better not stay up late.
--- _____________.
A.That's all right.
B. Right! I won't.
C. Don't worry.
D. You're so good.
B
2._He is reading an article about _____.
_ _____________.
A.smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smokeing.
C
3.Staying up late ____________(对......有害).
is bad for
2. Everyone must________(放弃) smoking .
give up
2元
恭喜你今天可以不用做家庭作业
1.模仿 1a 编写一段类似的对话，至少60词。
2.列举出五种对身体健康有益的生活习惯。
Homework
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