2020-2021学年北京一七一中学八年级(下)期中英语试卷
一、单项选择(共6分,每小题0.5分)
1.(.5分)My
brother
is
in
the
school
tennis
team.I'm
very
proud
of_______.( )
A.him
B.her
C.us
D.them
2.(.5分)I
would
like
to
take
more
exercise,
_________I
have
not
found
a
favorite
sport.( )
A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
3.(.5分)﹣
have
you
stayed
in
this
city?
﹣For
more
than
10
years.( )
A.How
far
B.How
soon
C.How
long
D.How
old
4.(.5分)"Hello
Goat
and
Big
Wolf:is
one
of
_____________cartoons
in
China.( )
A.popular
B.more
popular
C.most
popular
D.the
most
popular
5.(.5分)I________to
see
the
Yellow
River
last
year,but
I______
the
Yangtze
River
yet.( )
A.went;haven't
seen
B.go;haven't
seen
C.went;didn't
see
D.go;didn't
see
6.(.5分)﹣﹣Listen,the
music______beautiful.
﹣﹣It's
Let
It
Go,and
I
like
the
song
very
much.( )
A.feels
B.sounds
C.smells
D.tastes
7.(.5分)Jenny__________
at
the
railway
station
an
hour
ago.( )
A.is
arriving
B.arrives
C.arrived
D.has
arrived
8.(.5分)﹣﹣_____?
﹣﹣He
is
a
tall
boy
with
glasses.( )
A.What
is
he
like
B.What
does
he
like
C.What
does
he
look
like
D.Do
you
know
him
9.(.5分)The
family
_______
there
since
they
moved
to
China
in
the
2000s.( )
A.lived
B.will
live
C.live
D.have
lived
10.(.5分)When
I
grow
up
I_________a
spaceship
that
can
help
people
travel
freely
in
space.( )
A.will
invent
B.am
inventing
C.invented
D.have
invented
11.(.5分)Look
at
the
stamps.I______them
for
five
years.( )
A.Kept
B.have
kept
C.have
bought
D.bought
12.(.5分)Tom
and
his
brother_________
a
lot,but
they
really
love
each
other.( )
A.fight
B.are
fighting
C.fought
D.will
fight
二、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
13.(15分)Eighth﹣grade
students
at
Parkville
Middle
School
in
Maryland,US,had
an
unusual
science
class
last
month.They
were
working
on
their
experiments(实验),so
they
didn't
see
a
visitor
come
into
their
classroom.The(1)
was
President
Barack
Obama.
"When
he
first
came
in,my
heart
just
stopped(2)
he
is
the
president.It
was
so
unusual,"
said
Collin
Vincent,13.
"He
showed
great(3)
in
our
experiments."
The
class(4)
experiments
on
computers.Obama
looked
carefully
at
the
models.The
students(5)
him
what
they
were
doing.The
president
was
very
glad
and
said,"I
am
proud
of
you.Keep
up
good
work."
Obama
then
held
a(6)
with
about
340
eighth﹣graders
in
the
dining
hall.He(7)
the
students,"We
wanted
to
know
about
the
great
work
you're
doing
in
math
and
science."
And
he
said,"Those
areas
will
have
the
biggest
influence(影响)(8)
.Your
success
means
America's
success."
Kiera
Lane,13,got
a
chance
to
ask
the
president
how
he
feels
as
a
president
and
how
he
faces
stress(压力)(9)
,either
being
a
president
or
a
student.
"You
know,some
days
it
is
really
difficult
for
me
to
make
some
big
decisions,which
makes
me
stressful,then
I
feel(10)
."
"It
was
nice
to
see
he
was
interested
in
what
we
were
worried
about,"
said
Lane.
"It
was
like
he
really
cares
about
us."
(1)A.farmer
B.visitor
C.teacher
D.scientist
(2)A.before
B.if
C.but
D.because
(3)A
interest
B.look
C.help
D.notice
(4)A.did
B.was
doing
C.is
doing
D.does
(5)A.watched
B.asked
C.sold
D.showed
(6)A.meeting
B.movie
C.meal
D.rest
(7)A.answered
B.told
C.questioned
D.heard
(8)A.school
B.family
C.future
D.country
(9)A.city
B.student
C.job
D.class
(10)A.sad
B.OK
C.angry
D.stressful
三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中
选择最佳选项(共32分,每小题6分)
14.(6分)
Wildwood
School
Library
Guide
This
will
offer
you
some
information
about
our
school
library.You
can
use
this
guide
to
help
your
kids
use
our
library.
Service
hours:
3:00
p.m.﹣5:30
p.m.on
school
days
8:30
a.m.﹣11:00
a.m.on
weekends
On
school
days,your
kids
may
borrow
or
return
books
during
opening
hours
only
when
their
classroom
teachers
allow
them
to.At
the
weekend,our
library
is
open
to
both
you
and
your
kids.
Borrowing:
Each
student
can
borrow
one
or
two
books
at
a
time.More
books
can
be
borrowed
only
for
class
reading
activities
and
school
research.
Returning:
Kids
can
keep
the
books
borrowed
from
the
library
for
only
15
days.They
must
return
the
books
on
time,or
the
kid
can't
borrow
other
books.
Damaged(受损的)
or
lost
books:
When
a
book
is
returned
in
damaged
condition,the
kid
will
have
to
pay
three
dollars
for
the
damage.They
must
pay
the
full
price
if
a
book
is
lost.We
encourage
students
to
carry
their
library
books
in
plastic
bags
to
protect
them
from
rainy
weather.
Please
call
us
at
3362﹣1323
for
more
information.
(1)On
weekends,the
library
is
open
from
.
A.8:30
a.m.to11:00
a.m.
B.3:30
a.m
.to
5:00
a.m.
C.8:00
p.m.to11:30
p.m.
D.3:30
p.m
to
5:00
p.m.
(2)You
can
keep
the
library
books
for
.
A.a
week
B.two
weeks
C.10
school
days
D.15
school
days
(3)The
students
are
advised
to
carry
their
library
books
in
plastic
bags
in
weather.
A.windy
B.rainy
C.sunny
D.cloudy
15.(8分)One
day,Jack's
parents
told
him
that
his
grandpa
would
retire(退休)after
working
for
forty
years.Jack
said
in
surprise,so
it
means
Grandpa
has
been
...err...A
really
long
time!"
His
parents
said,Yes.That's
why
we
are
going
to
have
a
surprise
party
for
him."
Jack
loved
his
Grandpa
and
wanted
to
do
something
special
for
him.He
remembered
the
business
card
his
grandpa
had
given
him
two
years
before.He
knew
that
his
grandpa
would
no
longer
have
the
position(职位)on
that
card,so
he
decided
to
build
a
new
one
for
his
grandpa.
When
the
big
day
came,Jack
was
ready.But
he
didn't
want
to
put
his
gift
together
with
others'.He
carried
it
around
with
him
the
whole
evening.
When
all
the
other
people
left,he
took
his
grandpa's
hand
and
brought
him
over
to
a
chair
and
gave
him
the
gift.
His
grandpa
smiled,"Well,it
must
be
a
beautiful
gift.May
I
open
it
now?""Sure!"Jack
said
excitedly.
As
Grandpa
opened
the
gift,tears
came
into
his
eyes.Jack
gave
him
the
greatest
gift
he
had
ever
got!They
were
business
cards
with
his
new
position:FULL﹣TIME
GRANDPA!Jack
said,"Now
your
full﹣time
job
is
my
grandpa!"
"Well,how
much
do
I
get
paid?"
his
grandpa
asked,smiling."As
many
hugs(拥抱),Jack
gave
Grandpa
a
hug.
"Well,I
guess
that
means
I'm
the
richest
man
in
the
world!"
said
Grandpa.
(1)What
did
Jack
decide
to
do
for
his
grandpa?
A.To
build
a
new
position
for
him.
B.To
hold
his
hands
warmly.
C.To
give
him
a
new
business
job.
D.To
give
him
a
warm
hug.
(2)Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.Grandpa
would
be
forty﹣one
years
old
next
year.
B.Jack
was
the
last
one
to
give
the
gift
to
his
grandpa.
C.Others
didn't
want
to
put
his
gifts
together
with
Jack's.
D.Jack's
parents
give
Grandpa
some
money
for
his
job.
(3)Why
were
there
tears
in
Grandpa's
eyes?
A.Because
he
would
lose
his
position.
B.Because
others
didn't
like
him
at
all.
C.Because
he
was
moved
by
Jack's
gift.
D.Because
Jack
wasn't
with
him
that
evening.
(4)What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.A
Surprise
Party.
B.The
Greatest
Gift.
C.Grandpa
and
grandson.
D.The
Life
after
Retirement(退休).
16.(8分)Most
people
want
to
be
happy,but
few
know
how
to
find
happiness.Money
and
success
alone
do
not
bring
a
forever
happiness.Aristotle,a
Greek
thinker,"Happiness
depends
on
ourselves."In
other
words,we
make
our
own
happiness.Here
are
a
few
suggestions
to
help
you
be
happier.
The
first
secret
of
happiness
is
to
enjoy
the
simple
things
in
life.Too
often,we
spend
so
much
time
thinking
about
the
future
﹣
for
example,getting
into
college
or
getting
a
good
job
﹣
that
we
fail
to
enjoy
the
present.You
should
enjoy
life's
simple
pleasures,such
as
the
good
book
you
are
reading,the
favorite
music
you
are
listening
to
Another
secret
to
living
a
happy
life
is
to
be
active,and
have
hobbies
where
you
forget
your
problems
and
time.Many
people
experience
this
when
they
are
dancing,or
playing
a
sport,and
only
think
about
the
activity.
Finally,many
people
find
happiness
in
helping
others.Studies
show
that
people
feel
good
when
they
spend
their
time
helping
others.If
you
want
to
feel
happier,do
good
things
for
someone.You
can
help
a
friend
with
his
or
her
studies,or
simply
help
out
around
the
house
by
washing
the
dishes.
(1)The
underlined
word
"present"
in
the
second
paragraph
means
.
A.将来
B.礼物
C.现在
D.瞄准
(2)What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.Hobbies
take
up
too
much
time.
B.It's
wrong
to
spend
time
on
work.
C.Everyone
knows
how
to
live
a
happier
life.
D.Doing
good
things
for
someone
can
make
you
happier.
(3)According
to
the
passage,which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE?
A.Happiness
is
always
around
us
in
some
small
things.
B.People
are
able
to
find
and
make
their
own
happiness.
C.Money
and
success
will
never
bring
people
happiness.
D.An
active
person
who
enjoys
simple
life
must
be
very
happy.
(4)The
passage
mainly
tells
us
.
A.how
to
enjoy
life
B.the
secrets
of
happiness
C.what
Aristotle
said
about
happiness
D.the
ideas
for
helping
other
people
to
be
happy
17.(10分)Imagine
having
an
app(应用程序)that
works
like
this:When
you
need
help,just
open
the
app(预先选定的)people,along
with
a
location(位置),"Hey,I'm
not
OK.Please
call
me,or
come
to
find
me."
US
teenagers
Hannah
Lucas15,and
her
brother
Charlie,13
Hannah
was
inspired(启发)to
create
the
app
during
a
dark
time
in
her
life
last
year.She
suffered
from
a
disease
that
caused
her
to
pass
out(昏倒)at
school.Other
kids
sometimes
bullied(欺凌)
She
asked
her
brother
Charlie,whose
nickname
is
"Tech
Support",to
find
such
an
app.When
they
couldn't
find
one
They
came
up
with
some
designs
for
the
app
first.Charlie
took
a
programming
class
last
summer
and
built
a
website
for
the
app.Hannah
also
shared
her
idea
in
her
summer
business
class.Some
app
developers
showed
interest
and
decided
to
help
her.At
last,the
app
came
out
in
the
US
and
Canada
on
January
31.
Hannah
is
happy
that
her
app
is
helping
others.
"It
makes
everything
I
went
through
last
year
worth(值得)it,"she
said.
(1)Who
will
know
you're
in
trouble
when
you
touch
the
"not
OK"
button?
A.Five
pre﹣
selected
people.
B.Five
family
members.
C.Five
app
developers.
D.Five
close
friends.
(2)The
main
purpose
of
inventing
the
app
is
to
allow
people
.
A.to
build
a
website
B.to
take
classes
C.to
earn
money
D.to
ask
for
help
(3)Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE
about
the
app
"not
OK"
?
A.Hannah
Lucas
and
her
brother
created
this
app.
B.Users
can
call
for
help
by
using
a
button
in
the
app.
C.It
can
only
send
a
message
to
one
person.
D.Users
can
send
their
location
through
this
app.
(4)What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
two
paragraphs?
A.Charlie
and
Hannah
created
this
app
on
their
own.
B.Charlie
took
programming
classes
for
many
years.
C.Charlie
and
Hannah
earned
a
lot
of
money
from
this
app.
D.Charlie
and
Hannah
are
happy
to
see
their
app
help
others.
(5)The
best
words
to
describe
the
app
are
.
A.simple
and
helpful
B.pleasant
and
dangerous
C.expensive
and
creative
D.interesting
and
pre﹣selected
五、阅读回答问题(共10分,每小题10分)
18.(10分)Everybody
can
suffer
from
stress(压力).No
matter
what
your
age
is,you
can
feel
stressed
out
by
things
that
are
happening
in
your
life.Teenagers,have
many
more
chances
to
get
stressed
than
people
in
any
other
age
group.
Being
a
teenager
is
hard.You
are
not
a
child
any
more,but
you
are
not
an
adult,even
though
you
have
to
deal
with
some
grown﹣up
problems
and
decisions.
Families
can
be
one
of
the
biggest
causes(原因)of
stress,such
as
problems
with
parents
arguing(争吵),or
problems
with
brothers
and
sisters.
Teenagers
also
have
a
lot
of
stress
from
school,either
from
their
teachers
or
from
their
friends.Some
teenagers
also
feel
stressed
about
choosing
their
education
after
high
school.Getting
a
place
at
university
can
be
very
difficult
and
some
cannot
afford
to
go
to
university.
The
stress
about
getting
a
job
when
finishing
school
is
another
cause
of
stress
for
some
teenagers
because
there
are
so
many
young
people
finishing
school
and
not
enough
jobs
for
them.
Sadly,there
is
nothing
we
can
do
to
remove
these
causes
of
stress
from
the
lives
of
teenagers,but
you
can
learn
the
best
way
to
deal
with
it.Talking
to
people
is
one
of
the
best
ways
to
deal
with
stress.It
may
sound
simple(分担)
is
a
problem
halved(减半).
(1)How
many
causes
of
stress
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
(2)What
problems
can
be
caused
by
families?
(3)Why
do
teenagers
have
difficulty
getting
a
job
when
finishing
school?
(4)What
is
the
best
way
to
deal
with
stress?
(5)What
is
this
passage
mainly
about?
六、文段表达(共10分)
19.(10分)假如你正在西安旅行,你准备写一篇旅行日记,记录一下自己在西安的经历(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。
提示词语:special
,plane,historical
sites(名胜古迹)(兵马俑),taste,culture,record,know
about
提示问题:
1)What
interesting
places
have
you
visited?
2)What
have
you
done
there?
3)How
did/do
you
feel
about
it?
I
have
been
to
a
lot
of
places._____________
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择(共6分,每小题0.5分)
1.(.5分)My
brother
is
in
the
school
tennis
team.I'm
very
proud
of_______.( )
A.him
B.her
C.us
D.them
【解答】him宾格"他";her宾格"她";them宾格"他们",可知用him。
故选:A。
2.(.5分)I
would
like
to
take
more
exercise,
_________I
have
not
found
a
favorite
sport.( )
A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
【解答】and和;or或者、否则;so所以,...I
have
not
found
a
favorite
sport"我想多锻炼,表示转折。
故选:C。
3.(.5分)﹣
have
you
stayed
in
this
city?
﹣For
more
than
10
years.( )
A.How
far
B.How
soon
C.How
long
D.How
old
【解答】答案:C
根据"For
more
10
years"可知.A
多远;C
多长时间;D
多大,故答案为C.
4.(.5分)"Hello
Goat
and
Big
Wolf:is
one
of
_____________cartoons
in
China.( )
A.popular
B.more
popular
C.most
popular
D.the
most
popular
【解答】答案:D.考查最高级.B更受欢迎的,通常加the.one
of…"…之一".结合语境"在中国",三者以上比较.选D.
5.(.5分)I________to
see
the
Yellow
River
last
year,but
I______
the
Yangtze
River
yet.( )
A.went;haven't
seen
B.go;haven't
seen
C.went;didn't
see
D.go;didn't
see
【解答】第一空因为句中有last
year,所以要用一般过去时;第二空因为句中有yet,其结构为have/has
+done。
故选:A。
6.(.5分)﹣﹣Listen,the
music______beautiful.
﹣﹣It's
Let
It
Go,and
I
like
the
song
very
much.( )
A.feels
B.sounds
C.smells
D.tastes
【解答】feels,感觉起来,听起来,闻起来,尝起来
music______beautiful"可知,听起来。
故选:B。
7.(.5分)Jenny__________
at
the
railway
station
an
hour
ago.( )
A.is
arriving
B.arrives
C.arrived
D.has
arrived
【解答】因为句中有an
hour
,可知要用一般过去时。
故选:C。
8.(.5分)﹣﹣_____?
﹣﹣He
is
a
tall
boy
with
glasses.( )
A.What
is
he
like
B.What
does
he
like
C.What
does
he
look
like
D.Do
you
know
him
【解答】根据回答"他是一个戴眼镜的高个子男孩"可知是对外表进行提问。
故选:C。
9.(.5分)The
family
_______
there
since
they
moved
to
China
in
the
2000s.( )
A.lived
B.will
live
C.live
D.have
lived
【解答】根据句意"自从他们在2000年搬到中国以来,这个家庭就住在那里,要用现在完成时.
故选:D。
10.(.5分)When
I
grow
up
I_________a
spaceship
that
can
help
people
travel
freely
in
space.( )
A.will
invent
B.am
inventing
C.invented
D.have
invented
【解答】When
I
grow
;when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,will+do。
故选:A。
11.(.5分)Look
at
the
stamps.I______them
for
five
years.( )
A.Kept
B.have
kept
C.have
bought
D.bought
【解答】根据时间状语"for
five
,可知句子用现在完成时,并且谓语动词必须是延续性动词,排除C。
故选:B。
12.(.5分)Tom
and
his
brother_________
a
lot,but
they
really
love
each
other.( )
A.fight
B.are
fighting
C.fought
D.will
fight
【解答】句子but
they
love
other的时态为一般现在时态,可知第一句的时态也为一般现在时态
and
brother,动词使用原形fight。
故选:A。
二、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
13.(15分)Eighth﹣grade
students
at
Parkville
Middle
School
in
Maryland,US,had
an
unusual
science
class
last
month.They
were
working
on
their
experiments(实验),so
they
didn't
see
a
visitor
come
into
their
classroom.The(1)
was
President
Barack
Obama.
"When
he
first
came
in,my
heart
just
stopped(2) D
he
is
the
president.It
was
so
unusual,"
said
Collin
Vincent,13.
"He
showed
great(3) A in
our
experiments."
The
class(4)
experiments
on
computers.Obama
looked
carefully
at
the
models.The
students(5) D him
what
they
were
doing.The
president
was
very
glad
and
said,"I
am
proud
of
you.Keep
up
good
work."
Obama
then
held
a(6) A with
about
340
eighth﹣graders
in
the
dining
hall.He(7)
the
students,"We
wanted
to
know
about
the
great
work
you're
doing
in
math
and
science."
And
he
said,"Those
areas
will
have
the
biggest
influence(影响)(8) C .Your
success
means
America's
success."
Kiera
Lane,13,got
a
chance
to
ask
the
president
how
he
feels
as
a
president
and
how
he
faces
stress(压力)(9) C ,either
being
a
president
or
a
student.
"You
know,some
days
it
is
really
difficult
for
me
to
make
some
big
decisions,which
makes
me
stressful,then
I
feel(10)
."
"It
was
nice
to
see
he
was
interested
in
what
we
were
worried
about,"
said
Lane.
"It
was
like
he
really
cares
about
us."
(1)A.farmer
B.visitor
C.teacher
D.scientist
(2)A.before
B.if
C.but
D.because
(3)A
interest
B.look
C.help
D.notice
(4)A.did
B.was
doing
C.is
doing
D.does
(5)A.watched
B.asked
C.sold
D.showed
(6)A.meeting
B.movie
C.meal
D.rest
(7)A.answered
B.told
C.questioned
D.heard
(8)A.school
B.family
C.future
D.country
(9)A.city
B.student
C.job
D.class
(10)A.sad
B.OK
C.angry
D.stressful
【解答】(1)B.考查名词。A.farmer农民,拜访者;D.scientist科学家,以至于他们没有看到一名拜访者进入了教室。
(2)D.考查连词。A.before....以前;C.but但是。结合句意,前后句为因果关系。
(3)A.考查名词。A.interest兴趣,瞧;C.help帮助;D.notice注意。show
interest
,表示"对...表现出极大的兴趣"。
(4)B.考查动词。A.did做;B.was
doing正在做;C.is
doing正在做;D.does第三人称单数,该句表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。故答案选B。
(5)D.考查动词。A.watched观看;B.asked询问,出售。空格前句提到奥巴马仔细地看了他们的模型。故答案选D。
(6)A.考查名词。Ameeting会议;C.meal餐;D.rest休息,可推知他们在餐厅里展开了一场会议。
(7)B.考查动词。A.answered回答;C.questioned提问。奥巴马没有回答或提问问题。故答案选B。
(8)C.考查名词。A.school学校;C.future未来。结合语境可知,他们的成功意味着美国的成功。
(9)C.考查名词。A.city城市;C.job工作。结合语境。故答案选C。
(10)B.考查形容词。sad难过的;B.OK可以;C.angry愤怒的,紧张的,but前后表示转折关系,他会感觉不错。
三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中
选择最佳选项(共32分,每小题6分)
14.(6分)
Wildwood
School
Library
Guide
This
will
offer
you
some
information
about
our
school
library.You
can
use
this
guide
to
help
your
kids
use
our
library.
Service
hours:
3:00
p.m.﹣5:30
p.m.on
school
days
8:30
a.m.﹣11:00
a.m.on
weekends
On
school
days,your
kids
may
borrow
or
return
books
during
opening
hours
only
when
their
classroom
teachers
allow
them
to.At
the
weekend,our
library
is
open
to
both
you
and
your
kids.
Borrowing:
Each
student
can
borrow
one
or
two
books
at
a
time.More
books
can
be
borrowed
only
for
class
reading
activities
and
school
research.
Returning:
Kids
can
keep
the
books
borrowed
from
the
library
for
only
15
days.They
must
return
the
books
on
time,or
the
kid
can't
borrow
other
books.
Damaged(受损的)
or
lost
books:
When
a
book
is
returned
in
damaged
condition,the
kid
will
have
to
pay
three
dollars
for
the
damage.They
must
pay
the
full
price
if
a
book
is
lost.We
encourage
students
to
carry
their
library
books
in
plastic
bags
to
protect
them
from
rainy
weather.
Please
call
us
at
3362﹣1323
for
more
information.
(1)On
weekends,the
library
is
open
from
A .
A.8:30
a.m.to11:00
a.m.
B.3:30
a.m
.to
5:00
a.m.
C.8:00
p.m.to11:30
p.m.
D.3:30
p.m
to
5:00
p.m.
(2)You
can
keep
the
library
books
for
D .
A.a
week
B.two
weeks
C.10
school
days
D.15
school
days
(3)The
students
are
advised
to
carry
their
library
books
in
plastic
bags
in
weather.
A.windy
B.rainy
C.sunny
D.cloudy
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)A.根据Service
hours:介绍内容8:30
a.m
weekends.周末的开放时间为上午8点30到11点。
(2)D.根据Returning:介绍内容Kids
can
the
borrowed
the
for
15
,故选D。
(3)B.根据倒数第二段We
encourage
to
their
books
plastic
to
them
rainy
,以防下雨的时候把书淋湿或弄坏,下雨天建议用塑料袋装书。
15.(8分)One
day,Jack's
parents
told
him
that
his
grandpa
would
retire(退休)after
working
for
forty
years.Jack
said
in
surprise,so
it
means
Grandpa
has
been
...err...A
really
long
time!"
His
parents
said,Yes.That's
why
we
are
going
to
have
a
surprise
party
for
him."
Jack
loved
his
Grandpa
and
wanted
to
do
something
special
for
him.He
remembered
the
business
card
his
grandpa
had
given
him
two
years
before.He
knew
that
his
grandpa
would
no
longer
have
the
position(职位)on
that
card,so
he
decided
to
build
a
new
one
for
his
grandpa.
When
the
big
day
came,Jack
was
ready.But
he
didn't
want
to
put
his
gift
together
with
others'.He
carried
it
around
with
him
the
whole
evening.
When
all
the
other
people
left,he
took
his
grandpa's
hand
and
brought
him
over
to
a
chair
and
gave
him
the
gift.
His
grandpa
smiled,"Well,it
must
be
a
beautiful
gift.May
I
open
it
now?""Sure!"Jack
said
excitedly.
As
Grandpa
opened
the
gift,tears
came
into
his
eyes.Jack
gave
him
the
greatest
gift
he
had
ever
got!They
were
business
cards
with
his
new
position:FULL﹣TIME
GRANDPA!Jack
said,"Now
your
full﹣time
job
is
my
grandpa!"
"Well,how
much
do
I
get
paid?"
his
grandpa
asked,smiling."As
many
hugs(拥抱),Jack
gave
Grandpa
a
hug.
"Well,I
guess
that
means
I'm
the
richest
man
in
the
world!"
said
Grandpa.
(1)What
did
Jack
decide
to
do
for
his
grandpa?
A
A.To
build
a
new
position
for
him.
B.To
hold
his
hands
warmly.
C.To
give
him
a
new
business
job.
D.To
give
him
a
warm
hug.
(2)Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.Grandpa
would
be
forty﹣one
years
old
next
year.
B.Jack
was
the
last
one
to
give
the
gift
to
his
grandpa.
C.Others
didn't
want
to
put
his
gifts
together
with
Jack's.
D.Jack's
parents
give
Grandpa
some
money
for
his
job.
(3)Why
were
there
tears
in
Grandpa's
eyes?
C
A.Because
he
would
lose
his
position.
B.Because
others
didn't
like
him
at
all.
C.Because
he
was
moved
by
Jack's
gift.
D.Because
Jack
wasn't
with
him
that
evening.
(4)What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.A
Surprise
Party.
B.The
Greatest
Gift.
C.Grandpa
and
grandson.
D.The
Life
after
Retirement(退休).
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据文中"He
that
grandpa
no
have
position(职位)on
card
he
to
a
new
for
grandpa."他知道他的祖父将不再拥有那张卡片上的职位。故选A。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据文中"
When
the
people
,he
his
hand
brought
over
a
chair
gave
the
,他拉着爷爷的手,把礼物送给了他。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据文中"As
opened
gift
came
his
gave
the
gift
had
got,泪水涌上了他的眼睛!故选C。
(4)B.推理判断题。短文大意说的是一个小孩为退休的爷爷制造了一张新的名片的事,很受感动
16.(8分)Most
people
want
to
be
happy,but
few
know
how
to
find
happiness.Money
and
success
alone
do
not
bring
a
forever
happiness.Aristotle,a
Greek
thinker,"Happiness
depends
on
ourselves."In
other
words,we
make
our
own
happiness.Here
are
a
few
suggestions
to
help
you
be
happier.
The
first
secret
of
happiness
is
to
enjoy
the
simple
things
in
life.Too
often,we
spend
so
much
time
thinking
about
the
future
﹣
for
example,getting
into
college
or
getting
a
good
job
﹣
that
we
fail
to
enjoy
the
present.You
should
enjoy
life's
simple
pleasures,such
as
the
good
book
you
are
reading,the
favorite
music
you
are
listening
to
Another
secret
to
living
a
happy
life
is
to
be
active,and
have
hobbies
where
you
forget
your
problems
and
time.Many
people
experience
this
when
they
are
dancing,or
playing
a
sport,and
only
think
about
the
activity.
Finally,many
people
find
happiness
in
helping
others.Studies
show
that
people
feel
good
when
they
spend
their
time
helping
others.If
you
want
to
feel
happier,do
good
things
for
someone.You
can
help
a
friend
with
his
or
her
studies,or
simply
help
out
around
the
house
by
washing
the
dishes.
(1)The
underlined
word
"present"
in
the
second
paragraph
means
C .
A.将来
B.礼物
C.现在
D.瞄准
(2)What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
D
A.Hobbies
take
up
too
much
time.
B.It's
wrong
to
spend
time
on
work.
C.Everyone
knows
how
to
live
a
happier
life.
D.Doing
good
things
for
someone
can
make
you
happier.
(3)According
to
the
passage,which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE?
C
A.Happiness
is
always
around
us
in
some
small
things.
B.People
are
able
to
find
and
make
their
own
happiness.
C.Money
and
success
will
never
bring
people
happiness.
D.An
active
person
who
enjoys
simple
life
must
be
very
happy.
(4)The
passage
mainly
tells
us
.
A.how
to
enjoy
life
B.the
secrets
of
happiness
C.what
Aristotle
said
about
happiness
D.the
ideas
for
helping
other
people
to
be
happy
【解答】(1)C.词义猜测题。根据文中"we
so
time
about
future
﹣
example
into
or
a
good
﹣
that
fail
enjoy
present"我们花了太多时间思考未来——例如,进入大学或找到一份好工作——以至于我们无法享受...。故选C。
(2)D.推理判断题。根据文中"
Finally
people
happiness
helping
,许多人从帮助别人中找到快乐,故选D。
(3)C.推理判断题。根据文中"Money
success
do
bring
a
happiness"金钱和成功本身并不能带来永久的幸福,故选C。
(4)B.主题归纳题。本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读,提出快乐取决于我们自己。故选B。
17.(10分)Imagine
having
an
app(应用程序)that
works
like
this:When
you
need
help,just
open
the
app(预先选定的)people,along
with
a
location(位置),"Hey,I'm
not
OK.Please
call
me,or
come
to
find
me."
US
teenagers
Hannah
Lucas15,and
her
brother
Charlie,13
Hannah
was
inspired(启发)to
create
the
app
during
a
dark
time
in
her
life
last
year.She
suffered
from
a
disease
that
caused
her
to
pass
out(昏倒)at
school.Other
kids
sometimes
bullied(欺凌)
She
asked
her
brother
Charlie,whose
nickname
is
"Tech
Support",to
find
such
an
app.When
they
couldn't
find
one
They
came
up
with
some
designs
for
the
app
first.Charlie
took
a
programming
class
last
summer
and
built
a
website
for
the
app.Hannah
also
shared
her
idea
in
her
summer
business
class.Some
app
developers
showed
interest
and
decided
to
help
her.At
last,the
app
came
out
in
the
US
and
Canada
on
January
31.
Hannah
is
happy
that
her
app
is
helping
others.
"It
makes
everything
I
went
through
last
year
worth(值得)it,"she
said.
(1)Who
will
know
you're
in
trouble
when
you
touch
the
"not
OK"
button?
A
A.Five
pre﹣
selected
people.
B.Five
family
members.
C.Five
app
developers.
D.Five
close
friends.
(2)The
main
purpose
of
inventing
the
app
is
to
allow
people
D .
A.to
build
a
website
B.to
take
classes
C.to
earn
money
D.to
ask
for
help
(3)Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE
about
the
app
"not
OK"
?
C
A.Hannah
Lucas
and
her
brother
created
this
app.
B.Users
can
call
for
help
by
using
a
button
in
the
app.
C.It
can
only
send
a
message
to
one
person.
D.Users
can
send
their
location
through
this
app.
(4)What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
two
paragraphs?
D
A.Charlie
and
Hannah
created
this
app
on
their
own.
B.Charlie
took
programming
classes
for
many
years.
C.Charlie
and
Hannah
earned
a
lot
of
money
from
this
app.
D.Charlie
and
Hannah
are
happy
to
see
their
app
help
others.
(5)The
best
words
to
describe
the
app
are
A .
A.simple
and
helpful
B.pleasant
and
dangerous
C.expensive
and
creative
D.interesting
and
pre﹣selected
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据When
you
need
help,touch
the
"not
OK"
button
and
atext
message
will
be
sent
to
five
pre
﹣selected(预先选定的)people,只需打开应用程序,一条短信就会发送给5个预先选定的人。可知:打开应用程序,系统会分配给你预先选定的五个人。
(2)D.推理判断题。根据She
felt
sad
and
wanted
to
find
an
app
that
would
allow
her
to
get
help
when
she
wasn't
feeling
OK.她很伤心,当她感觉不舒服的时候。由此可以推断出:发明这款应用程序的主要目的是允许人们求助。
(3)C.推理判断题。根据When
you
need
help,touch
the
"not
OK"
button
and
atext
message
will
be
sent
to
five
pre
﹣selected(预先选定的)people,只需打开应用程序,一条短信就会发送给5个预先选定的人。可知:打开应用程序,系统会分配给你预先选定的五个人,它只能向一个人发送消息。故选C。
(4)D.段落大意题。根据Some
app
developers
showed
interest
and
decided
to
help
her.At
last,"she
said.可知,决定帮助她,该应用程序于8月31日在美国和加拿大推出。"这让我去年经历的一切都值得。所以从最后两段我们能学到查理和汉娜很高兴看到他们的应用程序帮助了其他人。
(5)A.推理判断题。根据Hannah
is
happy
that
herapp
is
helping
others.Hannah很高兴她的应用程序能帮助别人,可以帮助别人;B.pleasan
tand
dangerous愉快而危险的;D.interesting
and
presepected有趣又有预见性的。
五、阅读回答问题(共10分,每小题10分)
18.(10分)Everybody
can
suffer
from
stress(压力).No
matter
what
your
age
is,you
can
feel
stressed
out
by
things
that
are
happening
in
your
life.Teenagers,have
many
more
chances
to
get
stressed
than
people
in
any
other
age
group.
Being
a
teenager
is
hard.You
are
not
a
child
any
more,but
you
are
not
an
adult,even
though
you
have
to
deal
with
some
grown﹣up
problems
and
decisions.
Families
can
be
one
of
the
biggest
causes(原因)of
stress,such
as
problems
with
parents
arguing(争吵),or
problems
with
brothers
and
sisters.
Teenagers
also
have
a
lot
of
stress
from
school,either
from
their
teachers
or
from
their
friends.Some
teenagers
also
feel
stressed
about
choosing
their
education
after
high
school.Getting
a
place
at
university
can
be
very
difficult
and
some
cannot
afford
to
go
to
university.
The
stress
about
getting
a
job
when
finishing
school
is
another
cause
of
stress
for
some
teenagers
because
there
are
so
many
young
people
finishing
school
and
not
enough
jobs
for
them.
Sadly,there
is
nothing
we
can
do
to
remove
these
causes
of
stress
from
the
lives
of
teenagers,but
you
can
learn
the
best
way
to
deal
with
it.Talking
to
people
is
one
of
the
best
ways
to
deal
with
stress.It
may
sound
simple(分担)
is
a
problem
halved(减半).
(1)How
many
causes
of
stress
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
Three.
(2)What
problems
can
be
caused
by
families?
There
are
problems
with
parents
arguing
at
home,or
problems
with
brothers
and
sisters.
(3)Why
do
teenagers
have
difficulty
getting
a
job
when
finishing
school?
Because
there
are
so
many
young
people
finishing
school
and
not
enough
jobs
for
them.
(4)What
is
the
best
way
to
deal
with
stress?
Talking
to
people.
(5)What
is
this
passage
mainly
about?
Some
causes
of
stress
from
the
lives
of
teenagers.
【解答】(1)Three.总结归纳题。根据
Families
can
be
one
of
the
biggest
causes(原因)of
stress;Teenagers
also
have
a
lot
of
stress
from
school,无论是来自老师还是朋友,毕业后找工作的压力是另一个造成压力的原因。故答案为Three.
(2)There
are
problems
with
parents
arguing
at
home。根据such
as
problems
with
parents
arguing(争吵)at
home,或与兄弟姐妹的问题
are
problems
with
parents
arguing
at
home
(3)Because
there
are
so
many
young
people
finishing
school
and
not
enough
jobs
for
them.细节理解题。根据because
there
are
so
many
young
people
finishing
school
and
not
enough
jobs
for
them.可知因为有太多的年轻人毕业。故答案为Because
there
are
so
many
young
people
finishing
school
and
not
enough
jobs
for
them.
(4)Talking
to
people
.细节理解题。根据Talking
to
people
is
one
of
the
best
ways
to
deal
with
stress.可知与人交谈是处理压力的最佳方法之一
(5)Some
causes
of
stress
。通读全文,家庭可能是压力最大的原因之一,either
from
their
teachers
or
from
their
friends.青少年也有很多来自学校的压力。The
stress
about
getting
a
job
when
finishing
school
is
another
cause
of
stress
for
some
teenagers.对于一些青少年来说;可知本文主要讲述了一些导致青少年有压力的一些原因
of
stress
六、文段表达(共10分)
19.(10分)假如你正在西安旅行,你准备写一篇旅行日记,记录一下自己在西安的经历(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。
提示词语:special
,plane,historical
sites(名胜古迹)(兵马俑),taste,culture,record,know
about
提示问题:
1)What
interesting
places
have
you
visited?
2)What
have
you
done
there?
3)How
did/do
you
feel
about
it?
I
have
been
to
a
lot
of
places._____________
【解答】I
have
to
a
of
,China.I
came
by
plane.(乘飞机来的)
There
are
many
special
historical
,such
as
Warriors
and
so
on.
(景点)I
appreciate
the
ancient
Chinese
culture.I
also
taste
the
local
food.I
,I
also
know