M7 Unit 2 Fill out a form and come to learn English in LA 课件（单词、短语句子及知识点解析）

(共32张PPT)
M7U2单词解析
culture
at
the
same
time
last
depend
depend
on
provide
n.
文化
同时
v.
持续；延续
v.
视……而定；
决定(于)
取决于；决定于
v.
提供；供应
Words
review
test
progress
guest
daily
life
form
n.
测验；考试
v.
测验；考查
n.
进步；进展
v.
(继续)发展，推进
n.
客人；宾客
日常生活
v.
形成
n.
表格
friendship
stay
in
touch
(with
sb.)
prefer
certain
fill
fill
out
n.
友谊；友好
(与某人)保持联系
v.
更喜爱；钟爱
adj.
确定的；无疑的
v.
填满；填充
填写；填充
1.
culture
名n.文化
不可数
national
culture民族文化
Universities
are
centers
of
culture.
大学是文化的中心。
culture
v.培养
cultural
adj.文化的
2.
last
v.持续;延续
lasted
lasted
The
trip
will
last
for
3
days.
这次旅行将持续三天。
last
adj.最后的
for
the
last
time
最后一次
lastly
adv.最后
Lastly,
he
won
the
match.
3.
depend
v.视...·而定;决定(于)
depend
on
取决于;决定于
The
way
to
go
to
school
depends
on
where
the
students
live.
上学的方式取决于学生们住在哪里。
dependent
adj.依赖的;依靠的
independent
adj.独立的
4.
provide
v.提供;供应（没有主动提出之意）
provided
provided
providing
provide
sb.
with
sth.=provide
sth.
for
sb.给某人提供某物
Could
you
please
provide
us
with
some
books
=
Could
you
please
provide
some
books
for
us
请你给我们提供一些书好吗
Provide
some
hot
water
for
her,
please.
=
Provide
her
with
some
hot
water,
please.
请提供给她一些热水。
近义offer
(主动提出)
v.提供
offer
sb.
sth.=
offer
sth.
to
sb.
5.
test
/test/
(1)
n.测验;考试--tests
a
math
test(名词)
一场数学测验
have
a
test
进行测验
(2)v.测验;考查
tested
tested
testing
They
tested
the
new
plane.
(动词)他们检测了这架新飞机。
6.
progress
(1)n.进步;进展
不可数
We
set
tests
every
week
to
check
your
progress.
make
progress(in...)(在·····方面)取得进步
in
progress
进行中
China
has
made
great
progress
in
space
travel.
(2)v.(继续)发展,推进
The
course
allows
students
to
progress
at
their
own
speed.
(动词)本课程允许学生们按各自的进度学习。
谚语To
know
oneself
is
true
progress.人贵有自知之明。
7.
guest
/gest/
n.客人;宾客
guests
guest
house/room客房
You
can
stay
as
a
guest
with
an
American
family
and
take
part
in
their
daily
life.
你可以作为客人跟一个美国家庭呆在一起并且加入到他们的日常生活中。
be
my
guest
请便;随便
guest
n.特邀嘉宾
联想：visitor
n.访客
caller
n.来访者
host
n.主人
8.
form
(1)
v.形成
formed
formed
forming
A
plan
formed
in
my
head.
(2)
n.表格
forms
Fill
out
our
form
and
come
to
learn
English
in
Los
Angeles.
填写我们的表格并且来洛杉矶学习英语吧。
易混:
from
prep.来自
9.
friendship
n.友谊;朋友关系
可数
friendships
/
友好；友情
不可数
friend(n.朋友)+-ship(名词后缀)=friendship
Many
families
form
close
friendships
with
the
students
and
stay
in
touch
with
them.
Your
friendship
is
important
to
me.
friendly
adj.友好的,友善的
-ship为常用的名词后缀,表“身份、职业、任期”。类似的词还有
scholarship
(n.奖学金),hardship(n.艰难)等。
10.
prefer
v.更喜爱;钟爱
preferred
preferring
prefers
He
prefers
the
country
life.
他更喜欢乡村生活。
prefer
to
do
sth.更喜欢/宁愿做某事
注意prefer
变现在分诃、过去式和过去分词时
均要先双写词尾r。
11.
certain
adj.确定的;无疑的
certainly
adv.当然地
for
certain
无疑地,确定地
make
certain
弄清楚
be
certain
to
do
sth.
肯定做某事
be
certain
of(doing)sth.
肯定做某事
be
certain
that…
We
are
certain
to
win
the
game.
I'm
certain
she
saw
me
yesterday.
I'm
certain
of
success.
12.
fill
v.填满;填充
Laughter
filled
the
room.房间里充满了笑声。
be
filled
with=be
full
of,意为“(被)充满......”,
be
filled
with
强调动作;be
full
of强调状态。
Her
heart
was
filled
with
happiness.
fill
in填写;临时替代
fill
out
填写;长胖
fill
up填满;装满
be
filled
with充满
M7U2短语句子和知识点
offer
sb.
sth.
提供某人某物
learn
about
American
culture
学习/了解美国文化
at
the
same
time
同时
be
well
trained
（被好好培训）受过很好的培训
work
in
a
small
or
large
groups
在小组或大组里学习
depend
on
取决于；由……决定
personal
choice
个人的选择
set
tests
设置测试
check
your
progress
检查你的进步情况
as
well
as
和；除……之外
experience
life
体验生活
12.
take
part
in
参加
13.
do
some
activities
参加某些活动
14.
the
best
part
of…
……的最好部分
15.
form
close
friendships
建立亲密的友谊
16.
stay
in
touch
with
和……保持联系
17.
be
certain
to
do…
肯定/一定做某事
18.
at
least
至少
19.
fill
out
填写
We
can
offer
you
great
summer
English
courses.
offer(主动)给予,提供
Mr
Black
offered
some
useful
advice.
布莱克先生提出了一些有用的建议。
offer
sb.
sth.=offer
sth.to
sb.
向某人提供某物
They
offered
Jenny
a
very
good
job.
=They
offered
a
very
good
job
to
Jenny.
他们提供给珍妮一份不错的工作。
offer
to
do
sth
主动提出做某事
Her
daughter
offered
to
wash
the
dishes.
她的女儿主动提出要洗盘子。
2.
at
the
same
time
为固定短语,意为“同时”,在句中起连接作用,可位于句首也可位于句末。
You
will
love
coming
to
Los
Angeles
to
learn
about
American
culture
and
improve
your
English
at
the
same
time.
你将爱上来洛杉矶学习美国文化并且同时你将提高你的英语。
3.
depend
on
取决于;决定于
depend
on+n./pron./
doing/
that
从句
不能用于进行时态,也没有被动语态。
You
can
work
in
small
or
large
groups:
It
depends
on
your
personal
choice.
你可以在小组或者大组中学习:这取决于你的个人选择。
depend
on
依赖;依靠
You
cannot
depend
on
your
parents
forever.
你不能永远依赖你的父母。
4.
stay
in
touch(with
sb.)=
keep
in
touch(with
sb.)
(与某人)保持联系
touch
在这里作名词,意为“接触,联系”。
We
should
stay/keep
in
touch
with
our
friends.
我们应该和朋友保持联系。
Don't
forget
to
stay/keep
in
touch
with
us
after
reaching
the
US.
到美国后别忘了和我们保持联系。
5.
prefer
v.
(prefers;
preferring;
preferred;
preferred),意为“更喜欢;钟爱”,相当于like...better,一般不用进行时态。
(1)prefer
sth.
更喜欢某物
Tom
prefers
his
new
bike.
汤姆更喜欢他的新自行车。
(2)prefer
to
do
sth.宁愿做某事;更喜欢做某事
His
little
brother
preferred
to
tell
the
truth.
他的弟弟宁愿说出真相。
(3)prefer(doing)A
to
(doing)B表示“比起(做)B来,更喜欢(做)A”,其中to
为介词。
I
prefer
swimming
to
skating.
与滑冰相比,我更喜欢游泳。
(4)
prefer
to
do
A
rather
than
do
B
宁愿做A也不愿做B
My
friend
prefers
to
rent
a
house
rather
than
buy
one.
我朋友宁愿租房也不愿买房子。
(5)prefer
sb.(not)to
do
sth.宁愿/更喜欢某人(不)做某事
I
prefer
you
to
give
me
some
advice.
我更喜欢你给我提些建议.
6.
You
must
pay
for
your
course
at
least
one
month
before
it
starts.
你必须至少在开课前一个月为课程付费。
at
least
意为“至少”,多指数量或程度上的最低限度。
其反义词组
为at
most(至多,不超过).
To
study
English
well,
you
should
read
it
at
least
half
an
hour
a
day.
为了学好英语,你应该每天至少读半小时英语。
Her
friends
called
her
at
least
twice
a
week.
她的朋友们每周至少给她打两次电话。
M7U3
个别句子含带的知识点
1.
I
did
not
bring
my
sunglasses...我没有把我的太阳镜带来.....
...you
can
carry
an
umbrella...你可以带把雨伞。
bring“拿来”是指把某人或某物从别处带到说话者所在的地方来,动作由远及近
carry
“携带,搬运”,无方向性。
take
“拿走”是指把某人或某物从说话者的地方带到别处去,动作由近及远
fetch“去取来”指到别处把某人或某物带到说话地,在含义上相当于
go
and
bring,距离上有“往返”之意
You'd
better
your
new
computer
here
tomorrow.
He
was
a
box
on
his
shoulder.
Could
you
please
the
bag
of
food
away.
It
goes
bad.
She
has
gone
to
the
kids
from
school.
bring
carrying
take
fetch
2.
It
is
a
great
way
to
learn
about
British
culture.
这是一个学习英国文化的好方法。
the
way
to
do
sth.
做某事的方法,相当于
the
way
of
doing
sth.
Do
you
know
the
way
to
learn
English
well
=Do
you
know
the
way
of
learning
English
well
你知道学好英语的方法吗
3.
Students
can
take
part
in
different
activities
to
get
close
to
nature
and
try
out
new
ideas.
学生们可以参加不同的活动来亲近自然并且可以将新想法付诸实践。
try
out是固定词组,意为“试验;验证”后接名词作宾语时,名词
放在短语的中间或后面都叫以;接代词作宾语时,代词须放在try
与out
之间。(代词放中间，名词放两边)
Your
idea
is
good
and
let's
try
it
out.
你的想法很好,让我们验证一下吧。
try
on
试穿
try
out
for
参加选拔;竞争
try
one's
best
to
do
sth.
尽某人最大的努力去做某事
Try
on
the
sweater,
please.
请试穿一下这件毛衣。
In
high
school,
I
tried
out
for
all
the
female
leads.
上中学时,凡是选女主角我都要去试试。
Try
your
best
to
remember
all
the
new
words.
尽你最大努力记住所有的新单词。