(共72张PPT)
人教版
英语
九年级上册
Period
3
Section
A
(Grammar
Focus-4c)
Unit2
I
think
that
mooncakes
are
delicious!
同学们,上一课学习的单词、短语和句型,你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!
词汇听写
①I
know.
②The
Water
Festival
is
really
fun.
Do
you
know
how
to
make
these
two
parts
into
one
sentence
I
know
that
the
Water
Festival
is
really
fun.
导入新知
I
know
that
the
Water
Festival
is
really
fun.
What
fun
the
Water
Festival
is!
I
wonder
if
they’ll
have
the
races
again
next
year.
How
fantastic
the
dragon
boat
teams
were!
I
wonder
whether
June
is
a
good
time
to
visit
Hong
Kong.
How
pretty
the
dragon
boats
were!
I
believe
that
April
is
the
hottest
month
in
Thailand.
How
delicious
the
food
is
in
Hong
Kong!
合作探究
4a.
Write
sentences
using
the
words
given.
1.think/Lantern
Festival/beautiful
I
think
that
the
Lantern
Festival
is
beautiful.
2.don’t
know/whether/he/come
home/for
the
festival
________________________________________________
3.believe/Water
Festival/most/fun
________________________________________________
I
don’t
know
whether
he
will
come
home
for
the
festival.
I
believe
that
the
Water
Festival
is
the
most
fun.
4.wonder/if/mooncakes/delicious
_________________________________________
5.how/exciting/races
__________________________________________
6.what/interesting/city
__________________________________________
I
wonder
if
the
mooncakes
are
delicious.
How
exciting
the
races
are!
What
an
interesting
city!
4b.
Read
the
passage
below
and
underline
the
objective
clauses.
If
possible,write
your
own
sentences
about
Mother’s
Day
and
Father’s
Day
using
objective
clauses.
Dear
Xia
Yu,
Do
you
know
that
there
are
two
special
days
for
parents
in
America
One
is
Mother’s
Day
on
the
second
Sunday
of
May,
and
the
other
is
Father's
Day
on
the
third
Sunday
of
June.
①
On
these
two
days,
American
children
often
give
gifts
to
their
parents
or
take
them
out
for
lunch
or
dinner.
Common
gifts
are
flowers
and
cards
for
mothers
and
shirts
or
ties
for
fathers.
②
I
heard
that
it
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular
to
celebrate
Mother’s
Day
and
Father’s
Day
in
China.
I
wonder
if
children
over
there
also
give
similar
gifts
to
their
parents.
I
believe
that
there
are
many
ways
to
show
our
love.
Actually,
we
don’t
have
to
spend
a
lot
of
money.
It
is
also
a
good
idea
to
help
parents
to
do
something
instead.
June
4c.
Without
looking
at
the
passage,try
to
complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
words.
e.g.
In
our
group,David’s
favorite
festival
is...
He
thinks
that...
①One
is
Mother’s
Day
on
the
second
Sunday
of
May,
and
the
other
is
Father’s
Day
on
the
third
Sunday
of
June.
one...
the
other...
一……另一……
e.g.
She
has
two
bikes.
One
is
new,
and
the
other
is
old.
她有两辆自行车。一辆是新的,另一辆是旧的。
1
表示特定范围内两个事物
的不同情况。
新知讲解
辨析:another,
other,
the
other,
others
与the
others
another
表示“另一,又一”,指三者或三者以上中的另一个,后接单数名词。
other
表示“别的;其他的”,后接不可数名词或可数名词复数。
the
other
表示“另一”,指两者中的另一个。常用于one...
the
other...
结构。
others
表示“其他的人或物”。指不确定的另一部分(并非是其余的全部)。some...
others...
一些……另一些……
the
others
表示“其余的全部”。some...the
others...
一些……其余的……
e.g.
May
I
ask
you
another
question
我可以再问你一个问题吗?
I’m
sorry
I
don’t
know.
You
may
ask
other
students.
对不起我不知道。你可以问其他学生。
He
has
two
cars.
One
is
black,
and
the
other
is
red.
他有两辆小轿车。一辆是黑色的,另一辆是红色的。
敲黑板:others
与the
others后均不接名词。
Lots
of
students
are
in
the
classroom.
Some
are
reading,
and
others
are
writing.
许多学生在教室里。一些在读书,另一些在写字。
There
are
ten
farmers
working
in
the
field.
Some
are
digging
holes,
and
the
others
are
carrying
water.
有十位农民正在田地里工作。一些在挖坑,其余的在提水。
返回
中考在线:The
school
offers
two
courses
on
computer
technology.
One
is
for
beginners
and
_______
is
for
those
who
already
have
some
basic
knowledge.
[长沙]
A.
other
B.
another
C.
the
other
C
②Common
gifts
are
flowers
and
cards
for
mothers
and
shirts
or
ties
for
fathers.
tie
/ta /
n.
领带
v.
捆;束
e.g.
He
wears
a
shirt
and
a
tie
today.
他今天穿着衬衫,打着领带。
They
tied
the
horse
to
a
tree
with
a
rope.
他们用一根绳子把这匹马拴到树上。
2
tie
作“捆;束”讲,
其过去式、过去分词均为tied;现在分词为tying。
把……
拴到……上
返回
(一)多变的宾语从句
由that,
if
或whether
引导的位于动词或介词后面起宾语作用的句子叫宾语从句。
1
that
引导的宾语从句
that
引导宾语从句时,that
只起连接主、从句的
作用,它本身无意义,在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
e.g.
I
hope
(that)
you
will
have
a
good
time
in
China.
我希望你在中国玩得开心。
拓展:当宾语从句前有插入语时,that
不可省略。
e.g.
He
says,
for
example,
that
he
is
interested
in
math.
例如,他说他对数学感兴趣。
特别提醒:在I/We
think/
guess/
believe/
suppose等后接宾语从句时,如果宾语从句要表达否定意思,则一般将否定转移到主句上来,即“否定前移”。
e.g.
I
don’t
think
the
girl
can
finish
the
work
alone.
我认为那个女孩无法独自完成这份工作。
中考在线1:—Do
you
believe
that
humans
could
live
on
Mars
—I
don’t
think
________.
[镇江]
A.
if
it
comes
true
B.
that
it
will
come
true
C.
why
it
will
come
true
D.
how
does
it
come
true
B
2
由
if/whether
引导的宾语从句
1.当宾语从句部分的语意相当于一个一般疑问句时,常用
if/whether
引导,表示“是否”。if/whether
在句中不充当成分,但不能省略。
e.g.
I
wonder
if/whether
you
want
to
attend
the
meeting.
我想知道你是否想参加这个会议。
2.if
和
whether
的用法及区别
一般来说,在宾语从句中,if
与
whether
可以互换使用,但在特殊情况下,if
与
whether
是不能互换的。
(1)
whether
之后紧跟
or
not
时,不可与
if
互换。
e.g.
Nobody
knows
whether
or
not
it
will
rain
tomorrow.
没有人知道明天是否会下雨。
(2)
在介词后只能用
whether。
e.g.
The
boy
worries
about
whether
he
has
broken
his
mother’s
heart.
这个男孩担心他是否伤了他妈妈的心。
(3)
与动词不定式连用时,只能用
whether。
e.g.
I
can’t
decide
whether
to
go
or
to
stay.
我不能决定是走还是留。
中考在线2:I
have
some
tickets
for
the
football
match.
I
called
my
friends
to
see
________.
[连云港]
A.
where
did
they
buy
them
B.
why
they
liked
to
go
there
C.
when
did
we
go
together
D.
whether
they’d
like
to
go
D
3
宾语从句的语序
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都要
用陈述语序。
e.g.
Could
you
please
tell
me
if
he
knows
her
address
你能告诉我他是否知道她的地址吗?
中考在线3:—Do
you
know
_______
—At
9:
00
tomorrow
morning.
[北京]
A.
when
the
video
meeting
began
B.
when
did
the
video
meeting
begin
C.
when
the
video
meeting
will
begin
D.
when
will
the
video
meeting
begin
C
4
宾语从句的时态
1.若主句是一般现在时,宾语从句可根据实际情况使用任何时态。
e.g.
He
says
that
he
came
to
London
last
month.
他说他上个月来的伦敦。
中考在线4:—Could
you
tell
me
________
—In
Xinhua
Bookstore.
[
绥化]
A.
where
you
bought
the
book
B.
where
did
you
buy
the
book
C.
where
do
you
buy
the
book
A
2.若主句是过去时态,从句须用过去时态的某种形式。
e.g.
He
believed
he
would
win
the
game.
他相信他会赢得这场比赛。
中考在线5:The
policeman
asked
the
little
boy
if
_______
his
home.
[龙东]
A.
he
could
find
B.
could
he
find
C.
he
can
find
A
3.当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理、谚语或者客观事实时,即使主句是过去时态,从句仍用一般现在时。
e.g.
Yesterday
our
teacher
said
no
news
is
good
news.
昨天我们老师说没有消息就是好消息。
中考在线6:—What
did
you
learn
in
geography
class
yesterday
[青海]
—I
learned
that
the
sun
_______
in
the
east.
A.
was
rising
B.
rises
C.
rose
B
(二)感叹句
感叹句是表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情的句子。感叹句通常由
what
和
how
引导。
what
修饰名词,how
修饰形容词或副词。
1
what
引导的感叹句
What+a/an+adj.
+
可数名词单数(+
主语
+谓语
+
其他)!
What
a
beautiful
girlshe
is!
她是一个多么漂亮的女孩!
What+adj.
+
名
词
复数(+
主语
+
谓语
+其他)!
What
exciting
stories!
多么动人的故事!
What+adj.
+
不可数名词(+
主语
+
谓语
+其他)!
What
bad
weather
itis
today!
今天的天气多么差!
中考在线7:_________
a
clever
boy
he
is!
[常德]
What
中考在线8:—Look!
The
children
are
playing
in
the
swimming
pool.
—_______
great
fun
they
are
having!
[
抚顺]
A.
What
B.
How
C.
What
a
D.
How
a
A
2
how
引导的感叹句
How
+
adj.
/
adv.(+
主语
+
谓语+
其他)!
How
hard
they
are
working!
他们工作多么努力!
How+
adj.+a
/an+
可数名词单数(+
主语
+
谓语
+
其他)!
How
important
a
decision
it
is
!它是多么重要的一个决定啊!
How+
主语+谓语!
How
time
flies!
时光飞逝!
中考在线9:—Pingtang
Bridge
has
the
highest
concrete
bridge
tower
in
the
world.
—________
amazing
it
is!
[安顺]
A.
How
B.
What
C.
What
an
A
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.
[2020·咸宁]
—I
am
worried
about
_____I
can
enter
a
good
high
school
or
not.
—Take
it
easy.
Believe
in
yourself!
A.
that
B.
when
C.
whether
D.
where
C
课堂练习
2.
[2020·
武威]
I
wonder
_____
Tom
had
a
good
time
having
a
picnic
yesterday.
A.
that
B.
if
C.
what
D.
which
B
3.
[2020·福建]
We
don’t
know
_____,
but
it
tells
us
the
importance
of
friendship.
A.
what
the
story
is
about
B.
whether
the
story
is
true
C.
when
did
the
story
take
place
B
4.
[2020·广东]
_____
smart
the
driverless
car
is!
I
really
want
to
have
one.
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
D
5.
[2020·
黄石]
_____
exciting
news
it
is!
3D-printed
houses
will
come
out!
A.
What
B.
What
an
C.
How
D.
How
an
A
6.
—
Tomorrow
is
Father’s
Day.
What
will
you
buy
for
your
father
—
I’ll
get
him
a
nice
_____
to
match(相配)his
new
shirt.
A.
tie
B.
lantern
C.
bicycle
D.
turkey
A
7.
[2020·
宿迁]
Beijing
Expo
2019
opened
to
the
public
______
29th
April.
It
will
last
over
five
months.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
for
C
8.
[2020·乐山]
—Can
you
kick
the
ball
to
______
end
of
the
football
field
—
It’s
hard
for
me.
I
think
few
goalkeepers
can
make
it.
A.
another
B.
the
other
C.
other
B
二、句型转换。
(A)将下面各句合并为含有宾语从句的复合句。
9.
They
were
shopping
at
this
time
yesterday.
I
think.
______________________________________________.
I
think
(that)
they
were
shopping
at
this
time
yesterday
10.
Does
Li
Wei
usually
go
back
home
on
the
Mid-Autumn
Day
I
wonder.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________.
I
wonder
whether
/
if
Li
Wei
usually
goes
back
home
on
the
Mid -Autumn
Day
11.
Jack
will
get
the
first
in
the
speech
contest.
We
believe.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________.
We
believe
(that)
Jack
will
get
the
first
in
the
speech
contest
(B)将下列句子改为感叹句。
12.
[2019·贵州三州联考]
These
flowers
are
very
sweet.
_________
_________
flowers
they
are!
What
sweet
13.
The
mooncakes
are
very
delicious.
_________
_________
the
mooncakes
are!
How
delicious
F
三、
阅读还原。(有两项多余)
Father’s
Day
offers
people
a
chance
to
thank
their
fathers.
In
many
countries
around
the
world,
people
try
their
best
to
make
their
fathers
feel
loved
on
that
day.
_______14
It
might
help
you
to
give
your
father
an
unforgettable
Father’s
Day.
A.
If
you
know
where
your
father
wants
to
go,
then
have
a
family
picnic
at
that
place.
B.
You
can
buy
your
father
something
special.
C.
Ask
your
mother
to
join
you
and
cook
a
great
family
meal.
D.
It
could
be
anything
such
as
swimming,
fishing
and
playing
football.
E.
Cook
with
your
father.
F.
Here
is
some
advice
on
Father’s
Day
activities.
G.
The
present
you
make
with
your
hands
must
be
the
best
present.
Have
a
picnic.
________15
Take
the
equipment(器材)
for
your
father’s
favorite
games
or
sports
and
of
course
his
favorite
food.
Do
everything
to
give
your
father
a
happy
day.
A
A.
If
you
know
where
your
father
wants
to
go,
then
have
a
family
picnic
at
that
place.
B.
You
can
buy
your
father
something
special.
C.
Ask
your
mother
to
join
you
and
cook
a
great
family
meal.
D.
It
could
be
anything
such
as
swimming,
fishing
and
playing
football.
E.
Cook
with
your
father.
F.
Here
is
some
advice
on
Father’s
Day
activities.
G.
The
present
you
make
with
your
hands
must
be
the
best
present.
Learn
a
skill
from
your
father.
All
fathers
love
to
pass
on
skills
to
their
children.
On
this
Father’s
Day,
learn
a
skill
from
your
father.
______16
Fathers
will
always
love
to
help
their
children
learn
from
their
experience.
D
A.
If
you
know
where
your
father
wants
to
go,
then
have
a
family
picnic
at
that
place.
B.
You
can
buy
your
father
something
special.
C.
Ask
your
mother
to
join
you
and
cook
a
great
family
meal.
D.
It
could
be
anything
such
as
swimming,
fishing
and
playing
football.
E.
Cook
with
your
father.
F.
Here
is
some
advice
on
Father’s
Day
activities.
G.
The
present
you
make
with
your
hands
must
be
the
best
present.
______17
Cooking
with
your
father
can
be
an
amazing
activity.
He
might
not
cook
often,
but
he
always
has
a
lesson
or
two
to
teach
you.
______18
It
would
be
more
exciting
than
having
a
meal
in
an
expensive
restaurant.
E
C
A.
If
you
know
where
your
father
wants
to
go,
then
have
a
family
picnic
at
that
place.
B.
You
can
buy
your
father
something
special.
C.
Ask
your
mother
to
join
you
and
cook
a
great
family
meal.
D.
It
could
be
anything
such
as
swimming,
fishing
and
playing
football.
E.
Cook
with
your
father.
F.
Here
is
some
advice
on
Father’s
Day
activities.
G.
The
present
you
make
with
your
hands
must
be
the
best
present.
我们一起来总结一下本节课学习的主要内容:
(1)宾语从句
(2)感叹句
归纳新知
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
Lucy
says
that
she
________
(play)
the
guitar
very
well.
2.
Mr
Black
doesn’t
know
if
his
son
________
(fly)
to
the
USA
two
weeks
ago.
3.
Jane
tells
me
that
she
___________
(read)
a
book
about
traditional
Chinese
festivals
now.
plays
flew
is
reading
课后练习
4.
I
wonder
if
my
father
____________
(return)
from
Hong
Kong
in
two
weeks.
5.
We
all
think
the
Spring
Festival
________
(be)
the
most
important
festival
in
China.
will
return
is
二、单项选择。
6.
—
Tomorrow
is
Father’s
Day.
What
will
you
buy
for
your
father
—
I’ll
get
him
a
nice_____
to
match(相配)his
new
shirt.
A.
tie
B.
lantern
C.
bicycle
D.
turkey
A
7.
[2019·咸宁]
—I
am
worried
about
_____I
can
enter
a
good
high
school
or
not.
—Take
it
easy.
Believe
in
yourself!
A.
that
B.
when
C.
whether
D.
where
C
8.
【2020·黄冈】
—What
did
Lily
say
to
you
just
now,
Emma
—
She
wanted
to
know_____
.
A.
what
will
I
do
this
Sunday
B.
who
did
I
play
volleyball
with
just
now
C.
why
I
am
late
for
class
this
morning
D.
if
I
could
go
shopping
with
her
tonight
D
9.
—Look!
The
elephants
are
dancing
to
music.
—
_____smart
they
are!
A.
What
B.
How
C.
What
a
D.
How
a
B
10.
(易错题)【2020·遂宁】—
_____hot
weather
it
is!
Why
not
have
a
cold
drink
—
Sounds
good!
Let’s
go.
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
How
a
A
三、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
11.【2020·新疆建设兵团】Holly’s
mother
made
delicious
zongzi
yesterday.
(改为感叹句)
________
________
zongzi
Holly’s
mother
made
yesterday!
What
delicious
12.
The
kids
were
excited
on
Children’s
Day.
(改为感叹句)
________
________
the
kids
were
on
Children’s
Day!
How
excited
13.【2020·黔西南州】Jeff
asks
his
students,
“Do
you
know
it
is
important
to
protect
the
earth ”(改为宾语从句)
Jeff
asks
his
students
_____________
they
________
it
is
important
to
protect
the
earth.
whether/if
know
14.
“Light
travels
faster
than
sound,”
the
teacher
told
us.
(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
The
teacher
told
us
________
light
________
faster
than
sound.
that
travels
15.【2020·上海改编】
“Will
the
exhibition
be
held
in
Shanghai ”
Olivia
asks
her
secretary.(改为间接引语)
Olivia
asks
her
secretary
____________
the
exhibition
________
be
held
in
Shanghai.
whether/if
will
四、
语法填空。【新题】
在空白处填入一个合适的单词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
The
Lantern
Festival
(元宵节)
falls
on
the
15th
day
of
the
1st
lunar
month.
As
early
as
the
Western
Han
Dynasty,
it
had
become
a
festival
with
great
meaning.
Yuanxiao
is
the
special
food
for
the
Lantern
Festival.
It
is
believed
16
________
yuanxiao
is
named
after
a
that
palace
maid
(宫女),
Yuan
Xiao,
of
Emperor
Wudi
of
the
Han
Dynasty.
Yuanxiao
is
a
kind
of
sweet
dumpling,
which
is
made
of
sticky
rice
flour
17
________
(fill)
with
sweet
stuffing
(填料).
And
the
festival
is
named
after
the
famous
dumpling.
It
is
very
easy
to
cook.
Just
18
_______
(simple)
put
them
in
a
pot
of
boiling
water
for
a
few
minutes.
filled
simply
“Guessing
lantern
riddles”
is
19
_____
important
part
of
the
festival.
Lantern
owners
write
riddles
on
pieces
of
paper
and
post
them
on
the
lanterns.
If
visitors
have
solutions
to
the
riddles,
they
20
__________
(pull)
the
paper
out
and
look
for
the
lantern
owners
to
check
their
answers.
If
they
are
right,
they
will
get
a
small
gift.
The
activity
appeared
during
people’s
21
__________
(enjoy)
of
lanterns
an
will/can
pull
enjoyment
in
the
Song
Dynasty.
As
riddle
guessing
is
interesting
and
full
of
wisdom(智慧),
it
22
_____________
(become)
more
and
more
popular.
In
the
daytime
of
the
festival,
performances
such
23
________
a
dragon
lantern
dance,
a
lion
dance,
a
land
boat
dance,
walking
on
stilts
(高跷)
and
beating
drums
while
dancing
will
be
staged
(举行).
In
the
evening,
besides
has
become
as
beautiful
lanterns,
fireworks
24
________
(form)
a
beautiful
scene.
Most
families
spare
some
fireworks
from
the
Spring
Festival
and
let
them
off
on
that
day.
Some
local
governments
will
even
organize
a
fireworks
party.
When
the
first
full
moon
enters
the
New
Year,
people
become
really
25
________
(excite)
by
the
fireworks
and
the
bright
moon
in
the
sky.
form
excited
再
见