外研2019必修一Unit6-At one with nature核心考点专项练习（含答案）

Unit6-At
one
with
nature核心考点专项练习
【分项练习】
【1-harmony】
(1)单句语法填空
We
are
trying
to
form
a
(harmony)
society
to
meet
people's
need.
(2)单句写作
①只有人们彼此和谐共处，我们才能拥有安定的社会。
Only
if
people
live
can
we
have
a
stable
society.
②当孩子们长大后，他们的想法会与父母不一致。
When
children
grow
up,
their
ideas
will
be
their
parents'.
【2-design】
单句语法填空
①These
seats
are
specially
designed
children
who
are
under
5
years
old.
②The
Project
Hope
is
designed
(help)
those
children
who
drop
out
of
school
because
of
poverty.
③The
meeting
is
designed
an
introduction
to
our
new
product.
④The
famous
building
is
said
to
(design)
by
an
outstanding
architect
(建筑师)
called
Jason.
【3-harm】
(1)选词填空(harm/hurt/injure/wound)
①She
my
feelings
and
my
heart
was
broken.
②Tom
was
badly
in
the
car
accident.
③The
bullet
his
leg
and
he
didn't
stand
up
from
then
on.
④Reading
in
dim
light
will
your
eyes.
(2)同义句转换
Staying
up
often
can
harm
your
health.
→①Staying
up
often
can
your
health.
→②Staying
up
often
can
your
health.
【4-feed】
单句语法填空
①Cattle
chiefly
feed
grass.
②She
feeds
a
special
kind
of
grass
her
sheep.
③I'm
fed
up
his
endless
complaints.
【5-强调句】
句型转换
（1）Tom
bought
her
a
present
while
he
visited
New
York.
→①
(强调主语)
→②
(强调直接宾语)
→③
(强调时间状语)
（2）My
brother
met
John
at
the
bus
station
yesterday.
1.对主语My
brother进行强调
2.对宾语John进行强调
3.对地点状语at
the
bus
station进行强调
4.对时间状语yesterday进行强调
【6-replace】
(1)单句语法填空
①We
had
to
keep
track
of
our
belongings,
and
if
something
was
lost,
it
was
not
(replace)．
②Many
substances
are
being
used
place
of
certain
naturally
occurring
materials.
③We've
replaced
the
old
adding
machine
a
computer.
(2)句型转换
John
is
ill
and
I
want
to
know
who
is
going
to
replace
him.
→John
is
ill
and
I
want
to
know
who
is
going
to
.
【7-expert】
(1)单句语法填空
(expert)
point
out
that
fruit
juices
can
be
harmful
to
children's
teeth.
(2)单句写作
①他擅长训练动物。
He
training
animals.
②即使是很熟练的驾驶员有时也会犯错误。
Even
can
make
mistakes
sometimes.
【8-rent】
单句语法填空
①Does
he
still
live
in
the
flat
that
was
rented
a
local
farmer
three
years
ago
②Do
you
have
swimsuits
rent
【9-limit】
(1)单句语法填空
①The
amount
of
money
we
have
is
so
(limit)
that
we
can't
buy
the
new
house.
②Try
to
limit
your
speech
five
minutes.
(2)单句写作
在中国的大城市里，小汽车和卡车的车速限定在每小时30千米。
The
speed
of
cars
and
trucks
30
kilometers
per
hour
in
large
cities
in
China.
【10-benifit】
(1)单句语法填空
①The
doctor
considered
that
the
change
would
be
(benefit)
to
her
health.
②It
is
said
that
Yoga
is
of
great
benefit
health.
(2)单句写作
毫无疑问这些植物受益于雨水。
There
is
no
doubt
that
the
plants
the
rain.
【11-as
well
as】
(1)单句语法填空
①I,
as
well
as
they,
(be)
ready
to
help
you.
②She
sings,
and
plays
the
piano
.
(2)句型转换
Mr
Brown
and
his
friends
like
playing
basketball.
(用as
well
as改写句子)
→Mr
Brown,
，
likes
playing
basketball.
【12-while】
单句写作
①他喜欢打篮球，而我喜欢听音乐。
He
likes
playing
basketball,
.
②当他读报纸的时候，他听到有人敲门。
，
he
heard
someone
knocking
at
the
door.
③虽然这些问题很难，但是我能解决它们。
，
I
can
solve
them.
【综合练习】
【单句填词】
1．They
went
about
their
business
in
a
(system)
way.
2．He
doubted
they
would
be
able
to
help.
3．
he
loves
his
students,
he
is
very
strict
with
them.
4.It
is
expected
that
his
new
book
(publish)
next
week.
5．Tom
as
well
as
his
parents
(be)
going
to
Beijing
next
week.
6.Some
parts
of
the
water
are
very
s
.
But
in
some
places
it
is
very
deep.
7.We
should
do
everything
we
can
to
p
him
from
making
the
same
mistake
again.
8.The
temple
has
a
long
history
which
dates
back
to
the
early
period
of
the
Tang
D
.
9．They
are
afraid
that
unemployment
will
soon
break
the
b
of
three
million
in
their
country.
10.New
techniques
should
increase
(agriculture)
production
but
also
be
friendly
to
the
environment.
11.Water
becomes
ice
or
(蒸汽)
under
certain
conditions.
12.They
wanted
to
(设计)
a
machine
that
was
both
attractive
and
practical.
13.Industry
and
(农业)
are
the
two
important
sectors
of
the
national
economy.
14.He
was
a
businessman,
and
(因此)
he
always
keep
an
eye
out
for
any
opportunity
to
make
money.
15.We
a
the
old
scientist
for
his
great
contribution
to
the
country.
16．The
cat
felt
curious
when
she
saw
her
own
(reflect)
in
the
mirror.
17．His
fear
of
meeting
people
is
connected
his
unhappy
childhood.
18．Cycling
is
highly
(benefit)
to
health
and
the
environment.
19．The
English
C
separates
Great
Britain
from
the
Continent.
20．Where
do
those
kids
get
their
e
from
21.The
(complete)
of
this
bridge
highly
facilitates
the
trips
of
people
across
the
river
banks.
22.It
was
obvious
that
the
boss
went
to
the
meeting
late
design.
23.She
was
sitting
in
an
armchair
with
blankets
(wrap)
round
her.
24.Flooding
is
likely
in
some
coastal
(region)
of
the
Northeast
during
the
early
part
of
the
week.
25.Many
women
said
parenthood
(harm)
their
careers.
26．Understanding
the
(结构)
of
the
passage
can
help
us
understand
the
passage
better.
27．Time
is
(有限的)
so
you
must
hurry
up.
28．My
dream
is
to
(航行)
around
the
world.
29．I
prefer
to
(租用)
such
an
apartment
rather
than
buy
one.
30．The
new
credit
cards
will
be
of
great
b
to
our
customers.
【单句写作】
1．在我的第一堂化学课上，我知道了这个事实：这种无色气体被称作氧气，没有它我们无法生存。
In
my
first
chemistry
class
I
knew
the
fact
that
this
kind
of
colorless
gas
is
called
oxygen.
2．课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。
Teachers
will
never
computers
in
the
classroom.
3．我们不知道他拒绝我们帮助的原因。
We
didn't
know
the
reason
.
4．学生们应该积极参加那些能够让他们获得社会经验的社区活动。
Students
should
take
an
active
part
in
the
community
activities
.
5．他是仍然健在的最伟大的作曲家之一。
He
is
composers.
6．有些人浪费食物，然而有些人却吃不饱。(while)
Some
people
waste
food
.
7．这场大雨使我们按时到那儿变得困难。(make
it＋adj.
＋for
sb.
to
do
sth.)
The
heavy
rain
on
time.
8．穿着得体的服装，再加上健康的身材，情形会大不相同。(as
well
as)
Wearing
the
right
clothes
can
make
all
the
difference.
9．不管你对这个城市多么熟悉，也很容易迷路。(it作形式主语)
No
matter
how
well
you
know
this
city,
.
10．听起来好像你在开玩笑。(sound)
you
are
joking.
参考答案：
【分项练习】
1、harmonious
①in
harmony
with
each
other　②out
of
harmony
with
2、①for　②to
help　③as　④be
designed
3、①hurt　②injured　③wounded　④harm
①be
harmful
to　②do
harm
to
4、①on　②to　③with
5、①It
was
Tom
that/who
bought
her
a
present
while
he
visited
New
York.　
②It
was
a
present
that
Tom
bought
her
while
he
visited
New
York.　
③It
was
while
he
visited
New
York
that
Tom
bought
her
a
present.
1答案：It
was
my
brother
that/who
met
John
at
the
bus
station
yesterday.
2答案：It
was
John
that
my
brother
met
at
the
bus
station
yesterday.
3答案：It
was
at
the
bus
station
that
my
brother
met
John
yesterday.
4答案：It
was
yesterday
that
my
brother
met
John
at
the
bus
station.
6、①replaced　②in　③with/by
take
the
place
of
him/take
his
place
7、Experts
①is
expert
in/at　②expert
drivers
8、①from　②for
9、①limited　②to
is
limited
to
10、①beneficial　②to
benefit
from
11、①am　②as
well
as
well
as
his
friends
12、①while
I
like
listening
to
music　
②While
he
was
reading
the
newspaper　
③While
the
problems
are
difficult
【综合练习】
单句填词：
1答案：systematic2答案：whether/if3答案：While/Though/Although
4答案：will
be
published5答案：is6答案：shallow
7答案：prevent8答案：Dynasty9答案：barrier
10答案：agricultural11答案：vapour12答案：design
13答案：agriculture14答案：therefore15答案：admire
16答案：reflection17答案：with18答案：beneficial
19答案：Channel20答案：energy21答案：completion
22答案：by23答案：wrapped24答案：regions
25答案：harmed26答案：structure27答案：limited
28答案：sail29答案：rent30答案：benefit
单句写作：
1答案：without
which
we
can't
live
2答案：be
replaced
by
3答案：for
which
he
refused
our
help
4答案：from
which
they
can
gain
social
experience
5答案：one
of
the
greatest
living
6答案：while
others
don't
have
enough
to
eat
7答案：makes
it
difficult
for
us
to
get
there
8答案：as
well
as
being
fit
9答案：it
is
easy
to
get
lost
10答案：It
sounds
as
if/though