外研2019必修一Unit3-Family matters核心考点专项练习（含答案）

Unit3-Family
matters核心考点专项练习
【分项练习】
【1-approach】
(1)单句语法填空
①All
the
approaches
the
palace
were
guarded
by
troops.
②Facing
up
to
your
problems
rather
than
running
away
from
them
is
the
best
approach
to
(work)
things
out.
③We've
just
(approach)
the
bank
a
loan.
④I
changed
my
way
(learn)
English
this
term
and
did
a
good
job
in
the
final
examination.
(2)一句多译
如果你用这种方法做，你会成功的。
①If
you
do
it
，
you'll
succeed.(way)
②If
you
do
it
，
you'll
succeed.(method)
③If
you
do
it
，
you'll
succeed.(means)
④If
you
do
it
，
you'll
succeed.(manner)
【2-focus】
(1)单句语法填空
①The
discussion
focused
three
main
problems.
②With
so
many
people
(focus)
their
eyes
on
him,
he
felt
very
nervous.
(2)单句写作
你该把你的注意力集中在功课之上。
You
should
your
lessons.
【3-assume】
单句语法填空
①Some
cyclists
make
the
(assume)
that
traffic
laws
do
not
apply
to
them.
It
is
not
true,
though.
②
(assume)
that
you
were
a
manager
of
a
company,
which
college
student
do
you
want
to
hire？
③Where
unemployment
and
crime
are
high,
it
can
(assume)
that
the
latter
is
due
to
the
former.
【4-respect】
单句语法填空
①I
respect
you
your
honesty.
②I
can't
agree
with
your
opinion
this
respect.
③Children
should
show
respect
their
teachers.
④Please
send
them
my
(respect)
when
you
write
to
your
family.
⑤
respect
to
age,
I
am
his
senior.
【5-ignore】
单句语法填空
①
(ignore)
the
difference
between
the
two
research
findings
will
be
one
of
the
worst
mistakes
you
make.
②I
am
beginning
to
feel
embarrassed
by
my
complete
(ignore)
of
world
history.
③The
old
man
is
totally
(ignore)
of
what
has
happened
outside.
【6-suit】
(1)选词填空(fit/suit/match)
Though
the
style
doesn't
me,
I
want
to
take
this
jacket
because
it
me
well
and
my
trousers.
(2)单句语法填空
①A
good
teacher
always
suits
his
lessons
the
age
of
his
pupils.
②This
book,
written
in
simple
English,
is
(suit)
for
beginners.
【7-talent】
单句语法填空
①It
is
well known
that
Beethoven
is
a
(talent)
musician.
②She
is
proud
that
both
her
children
have
a
talent
music.
③You
should
choose
a
job
that
matches
your
(talent)
and
interests.
【8-proud】
单句语法填空
①The
residents
of
the
town
are
proud
its
new
library.
②He
takes
pride
his
son's
achievements.
③She
(proud)
told
me
she
was
offered
a
well paid
job.
【9-动名词作主语】
(1)单句语法填空
①
(go)
to
bed
early
and
rising
early
is
a
good
habit.
②It
is
no
use
(tell)
your
trouble
to
a
man
like
him.
(2)单句写作
①玩这么长时间的电脑游戏是浪费时间。
It's
a
waste
of
time
for
such
a
long
time.
②他的到来使每个在场的人感到吃惊。
surprised
all
the
people
present.
③你介意我现在离开吗？
Do
you
mind
now？
【10-responsible】
单句语法填空
①It's
your
responsibility
(inform)
us
of
any
changes.
②Cigarette
smoking
takes
(responsible)
for
about
90%
of
deaths
from
lung
cancer.
③You
can
leave
the
children
with
Jane,
and
she
is
very
responsible
them.
④The
storm
is
thought
to
be
responsible
as
many
as
four
deaths.
【11-observe】
单句语法填空
①The
man
was
observed
(enter)
the
bank
by
the
police.
②I
observed
the
bird
(catch)
by
the
boy.
③She
observed
a
man
(approach)
her
quietly.
【12-range】
单句写作
①那个学生的兴趣广泛。
The
student
has
interests.
②那些布娃娃的价格从5美元到100美元不等。
The
prices
of
the
dolls
range
$5
$100.
③他的理论在当时超越了人类理解的范围。
His
theory
was
human
understanding
at
that
time.
【13-apologize】
(1)单句语法填空
①Harry
apologized
his
teacher
coming
to
school
late.
②I
should
make
an
(apologize)
to
you.
(2)句型转换
He
apologized
to
me
for
his
delaying
inviting
me
to
his
home.
→He
to
me
for
delaying
inviting
me
to
his
home.
【14-settle】
单句语法填空
①After
the
excitement
I
tried
to
settle
myself
.
②He
settled
the
country
after
his
retirement.
③They
want
$2,500
for
it,
but
they
might
settle
$2,000.
【15-obviously】
(1)单句语法填空
①It
is
obvious
us
that
he
is
not
responsible
for
this
mistake.
②Diet
and
exercise
are
(obvious)
important
if
you
want
to
lose
weight.
(2)单句写作
老的方法显然不能满足新的要求。
that
the
old
method
cannot
meet
new
requirements.
【16-lead】
单句写作
①从头到尾都是她领先。
She
was
from
start
to
finish.
②是什么原因让他这次考试没有及格？
fail
this
exam
③他们正在领导一场运动，告诫青少年吸毒的危害。
They
are
to
warn
teenagers
about
the
dangers
of
drug
abuse.
【17-end】
(1)单句语法填空
①He
came
round
for
a
coffee
and
we
ended
up
(have)
a
meal
together.
②He
ended
up
his
speech
a
poem.
(2)单句写作
我可不想到最后和我父母一样。
I
don't
want
to
my
parents.
【18-with+宾语+宾补】
单句语法填空
①With
prices
(go)
up,
more
and
more
people
can't
afford
a
new
house.
②
a
dream
in
heart,
he
went
to
Beijing.
③All
the
afternoon
the
scientist
worked
with
the
door
(lock)．
④With
a
lot
of
work
(do),
I
couldn't
go
to
the
supermarket.
【19-be+adj.+不定式】
(1)单句语法填空
①This
machine
is
very
easy
(operate).
Anybody
can
learn
to
use
it
in
a
few
minutes.
②Tom
asked
the
candy
makers
if
they
could
make
the
chocolate
easier
(break)
into
small
pieces.
③There
is
a
party
tonight
in
honour
of
our
new
president,
and
I
am
honoured
(invite)．
(2)句型转换
I
find
it
difficult
to
work
out
this
problem
in
such
a
short
time.
→The
problem
in
such
a
short
time.
【综合练习】
【单句填词】
1．
applying
for
hundreds
of
jobs,
he
is
still
out
of
work.
2.Man
has
lived
in
this
earth
for
perhaps
a
(million)
years.
3．
(obvious),
the
nice
girl
was
taken
in
by
what
the
young
man
said.
4．The
price
of
wine
varies
(enormous)
depending
on
where
it
comes
from.
5．Daniel
gazed
at
her
in
(admire)．
6．With
a
lot
of
problems
(solve),
the
newly elected
president
will
have
a
hard
time.
7．She
showed
a
lack
of
(judge)
on
this
matter.
8．Pupils
visited
some
of
the
websites
(feature)
in
the
article.
9．—Is
your
father
a
teacher
of
English
in
No.1
Middle
School
now
—No!
But
he
(teach)
English
there
ten
years
ago.
10．No
one
is
(leave)
this
building
without
the
permission
of
the
police.
11．She
is
a
tennis
player
with
a
highly
(与众不同的)
style.
12．Robert
is
the
only
person
who
shares
my
(意见)．
13．The
museum
is
open
daily
(在整个期间)
the
year.
14．Doctor
Bethune
spent
his
(全部的)
life
in
China
as
a
doctor.
15．An
a
is
a
person
who
competes
in
sports
such
as
running
and
jumping.
16．It
is
the
most
useful
lecture
that
I
(attend)
since
I
came
to
this
school.
17．The
e mail
she
had
looked
forward
to
(arrive)
yesterday
at
last
and
she
was
very
happy.
18．Her
speech
made
a
profound
impact
everyone.
19.This
kind
of
soil
is
not
suitable
growing
peanuts.
20.If
you
are
serious
about
getting
rich,
you
need
to
get
your
mind
focused
income.
21．I'll
follow
him
wherever
he
(go)．
22．—What's
the
terrible
noise
—The
neighbors
(prepare)
for
a
party.
23．You
owe
him
an
(apologise)
for
what
you
said.
24．A
new
cinema
(build)
here.
They
hope
to
finish
it
next
month.
25．I'm
glad
you
(make)
great
progress
so
far.
Keep
it
up
and
you
must
be
successful.
26.I
often
have
a
c
with
my
friends
on
the
telephone.
27.Basketball
is
my
favourite
sport
and
I'd
love
to
be
a
p
basketball
player
one
day.
28.Some
families
have
lived
here
for
g
.
29．There
is
no
doubt
that
the
m
，
such
as
television,
and
radio,
play
an
important
part
in
influencing
people's
ideas.
30.You
are
very
(talent)
and
we
admire
your
passion
for
the
arts.
31.As
you
(走近)
the
town,
you'll
see
the
college
on
the
left.
32.The
President
spoke
to
the
nation
from
a
television
(演播室).
33.Students
have
the
(选择)
of
studying
abroad
in
their
second
year.
34.He
(忽视)
all
the
“No
Smoking”
signs
and
still
smoked
in
public,
which
made
others
very
angry.
35.Hospitality
is
part
of
Chinese
c
.
36．The
museum
c
a
number
of
original
artworks.
37．It
is
generally
believed
that
people
with
high
EQs
are
open
to
new
ideas
and
have
p
attitudes
towards
life.
38.The
only
approach
to
(solve)
the
problem
is
to
turn
to
others
for
help.
39.Being
(ignore)
of
laws,
they
settled
the
matter
out
of
court.
40.
(assume)
that
the
work
will
be
finished
ahead
of
time,
what
should
we
do
next？
41.If
you
have
any
problems,
you
can
turn
me
for
help.
42.When
I
entered
the
room,
I
found
him
(seat)
in
an
armchair,
deep
in
thought.
【单句写作】
1.你为什么不上楼去躺一会儿呢？(Why
don't
you
...
？)
and
lie
down
for
a
bit
2.你昨天买的这台机器怎么了？(What's
wrong
with
...？)
that
you
bought
yesterday？
3.晚饭后散散步有益健康。(动名词短语作主语)
is
good
for
your
health.
4.母亲有使人感到宾至如归的天赋。(have
a
talent
for)
Mother
making
guests
feel
at
home.
5.你必须尊重他们的传统。(show/have
respect
for)
You
have
to
.
6．据报道，如果我们不采取措施的话，一些动物将在未来消失。
It
is
reported
that
some
kinds
of
animals
if
we
don't
take
any
measures.
7．我们力争星期五之前完成。
We
by
Friday.
8．当夏季到来时，他们会邀请他们的学生采摘新鲜的蔬菜。
When
，
they
will
invite
their
students
to
pick
the
fresh
vegetables!
9．从山顶看城市，城市显得更漂亮。(过去分词短语作状语)
，
the
city
looks
more
beautiful.
10．坐在后面的人请安静，好吗？(现在分词短语作定语)
Will
the
people
keep
quiet,
please
11．愿我是一条游在海里的鱼。(虚拟语气)
I
wish
swimming
in
the
sea.
12．这么多人盯着她看，她感到很紧张。(with复合结构)
With
so
many
people
，
she
felt
very
nervous.
13．这个问题很难回答。(主语＋be＋adj.
＋不定式)
The
question
is
.
14．数年前，在我生日那天，我收到了一个朋友的一份礼物，这个朋友现在居住的很远。
Years
ago,
I
from
a
friend
on
my
birthday,
who
is
now
living
far
away.
15．这首歌听起来很好听。我们上楼去看看谁在唱歌。
This
song
sounds
very
pleasant.
Let's
go
upstairs
and
see
.
16．有120名学生，年龄在10至18岁之间。
There
were
120
students
.
17．这些故事讲来讲去无非是这样那样的不幸婚姻。
The
stories
are
all
variations
unhappy
marriage.
18．这是我第一次离开家人这么长时间。
This
is
the
first
time
that
I
for
such
a
long
time.
参考答案：
【分项练习】
1、①to　②working　③approached;
about　④of
learning
①in
this
way　②with
this
method　③by
this
means　④in
this
manner
2、①on　②focusing
focus
your
attention/mind
on/upon
3、①assumption　②Assuming　③be
assumed
4、①for　②in　③for　④respects　⑤With
5、①Ignoring　②ignorance　③ignorant
6、suit;
fits;
matches
①to　②suitable
7、①talented　②for　③talents
8、①of　②in　③proudly
9、①Going　②telling
①playing
computer
games　②His
coming
③my/me
leaving
10、①to
inform　②responsibility　③to　④for
11、①to
enter　②caught　③approaching
12、①a
wide
range
of　②from;
to　③beyond
the
range
of
13、①to;
for　②apology
made
an
apology
14、①down　②in　③for
15、①to　②obviously
It
is
obvious
16、①in
the
lead　②What
led
him
to　③leading
an
campaign
17、①having　②with
end
up
like
18、①going　②With　③locked　④to
do
19、①to
operate　②to
break　③to
be
invited
is
difficult
for
me
to
work
out
【综合练习】
单句填词：
1答案：Despite2答案：million3答案：Obviously
4答案：enormously5答案：admiration6答案：to
solve
7答案：judgement8答案：featured9答案：taught
10答案：to
leave11答案：individual12答案：opinion
13答案：throughout14答案：entire15答案：athlete
16答案：have
attended17答案：arrived18答案：on
19答案：for20答案：on21答案：goes
22答案：are
preparing23答案：apology
24答案：is
being
built
25答案：have
made26答案：chat27答案：professional
28答案：generations29答案：media30答案：talented
31答案：approach32答案：studio33答案：option
34答案：ignored35答案：character36答案：contains
37答案：positive38答案：solving39答案：ignorant
40答案：Assuming41答案：to42答案：seated
单句写作：
1答案：Why
don't
you
go
upstairs
2答案：What's
wrong
with
the
machine
3答案：Walking
after
supper
4答案：has
a
talent
for
5答案：show/have
respect
for
their
tradition
6答案：will
disappear
7答案：aim
to
finish
8答案：summer
comes
9答案：Seen
from
the
top
of
the
hill
10答案：sitting
at
the
back
11答案：I
were
a
fish
12答案：staring
at
her
13答案：difficult
to
answer
14答案：received
a
gift
15答案：who
is
singing
16答案：whose
ages
ranged
from
10
to
18
17答案：on
the
theme
of
18答案：have
been
away
from
my
family