牛津译林版（2019）必修一-Unit1 Back to school能力检测卷（含答案）

Unit1
Back
to
school期末复习卷
时间：100分钟　　　满分：120分
　选择题部分
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Leaving
junior
high
school,and
going
up
to
the
senior
high
school
was
a
very
frightening
change
for
me.I
went
there
with
no
friends.The
only
two
people
who
came
from
my
previous
school
were
two
girls,Donna
Davis
and
Sakjinda
Rai,but
I
developed
little
friendship
with
them.At
first
I
was
scared
and
looked
stupid.But
after
a
few
months,I
tried
keeping
my
arms
open
and
making
friends
with
people
around
me.
After
an
unsuccessful
relationship
with
Amit
Sharmar,who
ran
away
from
me
whenever
I
said
hello
to
him,Sher
Bhachu
joined
me,and
we
seemed
to
have
a
bit
in
common.So
I
made
my
first
friend,and
I
wasn’t
on
my
own
any
more!But
after
a
few
days,he
broke
his
leg,and
was
off
for
a
couple
of
months!I
was
on
my
own
again!
Anyway,when
Sher
finally
did
return,I
introduced
him
to
another
friend
of
mine,Graeme
Parker.They
got
on
like
a
house
on
fire,but
unfortunately
that
little
threesome
(三人一组)
only
managed
to
last
about
a
week
or
two
before
they
had
a
bit
of
fight,and
poor
Graeme
went
his
own
way.Shortly
after
that
we
met
and
later
joined
with
another
gang.Others
later
joined
at
various
stages,including
Chris
Elemen,Venay
Maru,Amandeep
Vidhani,Yaser
Ghauri
and
Paul
Barrance.It
was
with
these
people
that
I
spent
most
of
my
life
in
senior
high
school.
1.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.The
author
didn’t
like
Sakjinda
Rai
at
all.
B.The
author’s
junior
high
school
was
not
very
good.
C.The
author
felt
frightened
in
the
new
school
with
no
friends
at
the
start
of
his
senior
high
school
time.
D.The
author
had
tried
his
best
to
make
friends
with
Donna
Davis.
2.After
a
short
time,the
author
was
alone
without
friends
again
because
　　　.
A.they
quarrelled
about
something
B.his
friend
was
off
because
of
injury
C.the
author
moved
to
another
school
D.they
found
they
had
nothing
to
share
3.According
to
the
last
paragraph,we
can
learn
that
　　　.
A.the
author
made
more
friends
as
time
went
on
B.the
author
missed
his
little
threesome
C.the
author
and
Graeme
had
a
fight
D.Graeme
Parker
and
Sher
Bhachu
were
close
friends
4.The
real
purpose
of
the
author
in
writing
this
passage
is
to
　　　.
A.introduce
some
friends
to
readers
B.prove
senior
high
school
life
is
hard
C.tell
readers
his
friendship
in
senior
high
school
D.show
his
attitudes
toward
life
in
senior
high
school
B
What
are
American
high
schools
like Well,I’m
happy
to
tell
you
what
I
know.
When
I
started
school
here,it
had
already
been
a
week
since
the
school
opened.At
this
school,freshmen
usually
go
on
a
trip
for
about
three
days
at
the
beginning
of
school.Unfortunately
I
missed
that
wonderful
trip,which
would
have
been
the
best
time
to
get
to
know
my
classmates.I
was
really
sad.I
wished
I’d
known
about
it
earlier.
Despite
the
disappointment,however,I
gradually
adapted
to
my
new
life
and
school.There
is
a
space
in
the
basement
of
the
teaching
building
where
students
chat
and
meet
each
other.As
we
do
not
always
have
the
same
classrooms
and
classmates,the
school
wants
us
to
get
to
know
each
other
there.Students
usually
come
to
school
early,sit
in
that
space
and
have
fun.Around
the
space,there
are
many
lockers
for
students
to
leave
their
books
in,so
that
students
do
not
have
to
carry
a
heavy
schoolbag
everywhere.
It
really
surprises
me
that
we
have
almost
no
textbooks.We
only
have
textbooks
for
World
History
and
Algebra
2
and
they
are
big
and
heavy,like
bricks.For
other
classes,we
only
need
binders
(活页夹)
with
paper
in
them.Without
textbooks,students
learn
things
freely
and
actively.For
example,my
humanities
teacher
just
teaches
us
what
is
in
her
mind
at
the
time.We
never
know
what
we
will
learn.
Another
difference
between
American
schools
and
Chinese
schools
is
that
American
schools
care
about
students’
morality
(道德)
more
than
their
academic
studies.For
example,if
you
do
not
finish
your
homework,you
will
just
be
asked
to
do
it
later,but
if
you
cheat
or
lie,you
will
get
a
warning
or
even
be
kicked
out.
I
think
that
most
students
here
are
good
at
schoolwork
as
well,but
compared
to
Chinese
students,they
can
make
learning
a
more
joyful
experience.I
think
we
should
take
the
good
points
from
our
two
different
kinds
of
education
to
perfect
our
approach
to
studying.
5.What
made
the
writer
sad
at
the
beginning
A.Being
late
for
school.
B.Not
knowing
anyone.
C.Being
looked
down
upon.
D.Missing
the
chance
of
the
trip.
6.Students
go
to
the
basement
of
the
teaching
building
to
　　　.
A.have
a
free
talk
B.attend
class
C.meet
teachers
D.share
a
classroom
7.What
might
stop
a
student’s
schooling
in
American
schools
A.Not
studying
hard.
B.Cheating.
C.Not
finishing
homework.
D.Failing
in
the
exam.
C
Saturday　March
28,2020
Dear
Dad
and
Mom,
The
time
has
come—I’m
graduating,and
I
thank
you
both
for
all
your
help
during
these
15
years.I
still
remember
when
you
used
to
say,“You
can
be
whatever
you
want.”
I’m
so
glad
you
are
my
parents,especially
when
I
hear
kids
say
they
don’t
get
on
well
with
theirs.I’m
glad
that
you
support
me
when
I
decide
to
do
anything.You
always
try
to
help,and
that’s
important
to
me.
Dad,I
remember
when
you
first
took
me
fishing.I
loved
going
even
though
I
never
caught
anything.I
also
remember
when
you
would
get
angry
with
me.I
realise
you
were
only
trying
to
show
me
the
right
way.When
I
cried,you
would
always
be
there
to
try
to
cheer
me
up.That’s
what
I
call
a
good,loving,caring
dad.Sometimes
you
and
Mom
don’t
agree
with
me,but
you
are
there
on
my
side
in
anything
that
I
do,and
that’s
why
I
love
you
both
so
much.
Mom,I
enjoy
going
out
with
you
and
having
our
happy
time
every
Friday
night,and
I
hope
that
never
changes.I
love
telling
you
everything
and
the
best
part
about
you
is
that
you
listen.I’m
glad
we
do
a
lot
together.You
love
to
have
fun,and
Dad
does,too.You
always
give
me
your
opinion
and
I
listen.Thank
you
for
bringing
me
up.
There
may
be
many
frustrations
and
setbacks
on
the
road
to
the
future,but
the
thought
of
your
support
and
help
fills
my
heart
with
strength.Dear
Mom
and
Dad,I
love
you
and
I
love
our
family.I
hope
and
believe
that
we
will
be
happy
all
the
time.
Love
always,
Alison
8.In
Alison’s
opinion,other
kids
of
her
age
may
　　　their
parents.
A.have
problems
with
B.get
on
well
with
C.like
to
talk
to
D.like
to
listen
to
9.Father
might
get
angry
with
her
when
Alison
　　　.
A.didn’t
accept
him
B.didn’t
do
things
in
the
right
way
C.didn’t
catch
any
fish
D.didn’t
agree
with
her
parents
10.What
makes
Alison
and
her
mother
become
good
friends
A.Cheering
up
each
other.
B.Listening
to
each
other
and
having
fun
together.
C.Encouraging
each
other.
D.Going
out
together.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Advice
for
High
School
Students
As
a
person
who
is
graduating
from
high
school
very
soon,I
have
some
suggestions
for
students
in
high
school
or
students
who
are
soon
going
to
be
high
school
students.　1　
I
am
sure
others
can
benefit
from
reading
them
and
will
not
make
similar
mistakes
like
me.
　2　
Do
not
value
first
impressions
highly.Don’t
dismiss
a
person
or
an
idea
too
early
just
because
you
immediately
get
a
bad
impression.You
will
miss
many
opportunities
because
of
that.Although
something
seems
bad
at
the
first
impression,it
does
not
mean
it
is
bad
all
the
time.Try
to
give
everything
a
fair
chance.
Don’t
try
to
please
everybody.There
is
no
way
you
can
please
everybody
or
get
everybody
to
agree
with
you.　3　
It
is
a
huge
waste
of
time.
Have
respect
for
authority.No
matter
how
much
you
may
dislike
them,just
remember
that
teachers
and
parents
care
about
you
and
they
are
only
doing
their
jobs.　4　
Don’t
argue
with
them
and
just
obey
them.
Realise
a
high
school
is
not
the
real
world.The
real
world
isn’t
a
closed
environment.　5　
What
is
rewarded
in
high
school
such
as
popularity
and
agreement
is
different
from
what
is
rewarded
in
the
real
world.If
high
school
isn’t
working
out
for
you,you
may
find
yourself
better
at
handling
the
real
world.
A.Do
not
be
too
quick
to
judge.
B.So
just
learn
to
say
the
word
“No”
a
lot.
C.Listen
to
their
advice
and
consider
it
carefully.
D.Many
of
these
are
based
on
regrets
that
I
have.
E.Bad
habits
are
hard
to
break
and
remain
with
you
for
a
long
time.
F.Don’t
spend
any
effort
trying
to
please
others
who
will
never
like
you.
G.It
is
a
free
society
where
people
accept
responsibility
for
their
actions.
第三部分　语言运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节　完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
never
planned
to
be
a
teacher.I
studied
law
at
college.I
would
teach
a
couple
of
years
and
then
get
a(n)
　1　
job.I
would
leave
when
I
didn’t
　2　
my
job
any
more.Twenty-nine
years
later,that
day
has
　3　
come.
So,why
do
I
stay
I
stay
because
I
laugh
and
　4　
every
day.Your
children
are
funny,insightful,and
honest.If
my
shoes
don’t
　5　
my
outfit,they
tell
me.If
my
argument
doesn’t
convince
them,they
　6　
me.They
have
also
taught
me
many
different
things.
I
stay
because
every
single
day
is
　7　.Some
days,my
lessons
are
great,and
I
have
students
who
are
　8　
in
their
work.Some
days,my
lessons
aren’t
　9　,and
I
need
to
start
over
again.Each
year
also
offers
a
new
beginning.If
my
approach
last
year
didn’t
work
so
well,I
have
the
　10　
to
rework
it
the
next
year.
I
stay
because
I
love
to
see
your
children
have
　11　
something.I
love
to
see
your
children
write
　12　;I
love
the
feeling
of
reading
a
well-argued
essay.
In
29
years,I’ve
learned
that
all
students
want
to
succeed
and
that
no
student
doesn’t
　13　
about
failing
an
exam.We
genuinely
want
to
　14　
your
kids
to
grow
into
the
best
students
and
people
that
they
can
be.
I
stay
because
what
I’ve
learned
in
29
years
is
that
I
do
have
a
“real”
job.It’s
the
one
that
leads
to
other
jobs.My
job
is
one
of
the
ones
that
　15　
most.
1.A.high-paid　　
B.honourable
C.light
D.real
2.A.love
B.need
C.value
D.improve
3.A.finally
B.never
C.actually
D.gradually
4.A.learn
B.exercise
C.repeat
D.relax
5.A.match
B.equal
C.fit
D.suit
6.A.hate
B.avoid
C.ignore
D.tell
7.A.happy
B.different
C.full
D.empty
8.A.engaged
B.puzzled
C.relaxed
D.stuck
9.A.prepared
B.informed
C.successful
D.difficult
10.A.right
B.opportunity
C.courage
D.possibility
11.A.returned
B.paid
C.forgotten
D.learned
12.A.quickly
B.carelessly
C.well
D.aimlessly
13.A.care
B.wonder
C.think
D.look
about
意为“在乎;在意”。
14.A.force
B.push
C.require
D.help
15.A.matter
B.pay
C.teach
D.learn
非选择题部分
第二节
语篇语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
How
time
flies!I
will
be
a
senior
high
school
student
this
term.I
am
very
excited
and
nervous.I
feel
excited
because
I
1.　　　　　　(learn)
more
knowledge
from
my
new
teachers.2.　　　　　　(especial),I
can
learn
more
about
English,math,physics,chemistry
and
biology.I
think
they
are
3.(interest).I
can
meet
many
new
4.(friend)
in
senior
high
school
as
well.I
think
they,my
new
friends,will
be
friendly
and
kind-hearted.I
believe
I
will
get
along
well
5.　　　　　
all
of
my
new
classmates.6.　　　　　　
the
saying
goes,“A
friend
is
7.　　　　　　(easy)
to
be
lost
than
found.”
If
you
want
to
make
friends
with
others,you
should
treat
8.(they)
sincerely.It
is
really
hard,9.
I
will
try.
I
feel
nervous
because
I
have
heard
that
it
is
difficult
10.　　　　　　(study)
in
senior
high
school.I
think
I
will
meet
many
problems
and
fall
through
many
times.But
it’s
nothing
serious,because
I
know
if
I
work
hard,I
will
be
successful
at
last.
第四部分　写作(满分40分)
第一节
应用文写作（15分）
假如你是Ms
Wang,你的学生李华给你写了封信,诉说他无法融入班集体及交友的苦恼,请你根据以下要点给他回一封建议信。
1.积极参加班级活动;
2.了解同学们的兴趣爱好;
3.乐于助人。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Li
Hua,
I’m
sorry
you
are
having
trouble
in
making
friends.However,the
situation
is
easy
to
change
if
you
take
my
advice.Here
are
some
tips
to
help
you.
第二节
读后续写（25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A
young
man
was
getting
ready
to
graduate
from
college.For
many
months
he
had
admired
a
beautiful
sports
car
in
a
dealer’s
showroom,and
knowing
his
father
could
well
afford
it,he
told
him
that
was
all
he
wanted.
As
Graduation
Day
approached,the
young
man
awaited
signs
that
his
father
had
purchased
the
car.Finally,on
the
morning
of
his
graduation,his
father
called
him
into
his
private
study.His
father
told
him
how
proud
he
was
to
have
such
a
fine
son,and
told
him
how
much
he
loved
him.He
handed
his
son
a
beautiful
wrapped
gift
box.Curious,but
somewhat
disappointed,the
young
man
opened
the
box
and
found
a
lovely,leather-bound
Bible,with
the
young
man’s
name
embossed
in
gold.
Angrily,he
raised
his
voice
to
his
father
and
said,“With
all
your
money
you
give
me
a
Bible ”
He
then
stormed
out
of
the
house,leaving
the
Bible.
Many
years
passed
and
the
young
man
was
very
successful
in
business.He
had
a
beautiful
home
and
a
wonderful
family,but
realising
his
father
was
very
old,he
thought
perhaps
he
should
go
to
see
him.He
had
not
seen
him
since
that
graduation
day.Before
he
could
make
the
arrangements,he
received
a
telegram
telling
him
his
father
had
passed
away,and
willed
all
of
his
possessions
to
his
son.He
needed
to
come
home
immediately
and
take
care
of
things.
When
he
arrived
at
his
father’s
house,sudden
sadness
and
regret
filled
his
heart.He
began
to
search
through
his
father’s
important
papers
and
saw
the
still
new
Bible,just
as
he
had
left
it
years
ago.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
With
tears,he
opened
the
Bible
and
began
to
turn
the
pages.
How
many
times
do
we
miss
blessings
because
they
are
not
packaged
as
we
expected
参考答案：
【阅读理解】
1-4CBAC
5-7DAB
8-10ABB
【七选五】
1-5DAFCG
【完形填空】
1-5DABAA
6-10DBACB
11-15DCADA
【语法填空】
1.will
learn
2.Especially
3.interesting
4.friends
5.with
6.As
7.easier
8.them
9.but
10.to
study
【写作】
【应用文】
Dear
Li
Hua,
I’m
sorry
you
are
having
trouble
in
making
friends.However,the
situation
is
easy
to
change
if
you
take
my
advice.Here
are
some
tips
to
help
you.
Firstly,why
not
take
an
active
part
in
discussion If
you
do
this,you
can
express
your
own
opinions,and
at
the
same
time,learn
other
people’s
views.
Secondly,you
should
learn
about
your
classmates’
likes
and
dislikes.Then
you
can
find
common
interests
with
them.In
this
way,you
can
get
to
know
more
different
people
and
show
them
that
you
are
friendly.
Last
but
not
least,it’s
a
good
idea
to
be
ready
to
help
others
in
need.That
way
your
classmates
will
like
making
friends
with
you
and
you’ll
enjoy
your
school
life
together.
I
hope
you
will
find
these
suggestions
useful.
Yours,
Ms
Wang
【读后续写】
With
tears,he
opened
the
Bible
and
began
to
turn
the
pages.As
he
was
reading,a
car
key
dropped
from
the
back
of
the
Bible.It
had
a
tag
with
the
dealer’s
name,the
same
dealer
who
had
the
sports
car
he
had
desired.On
the
tag
was
the
date
of
his
graduation,and
the
words
“PAID
IN
FULL”.How
great
the
love
a
father
gave
to
his
son!But
it
was
too
late
for
him
to
feel
that
packaged
love
from
his
father.
How
many
times
do
we
miss
blessings
because
they
are
not
packaged
as
we
expected
Do
not
regret
until
you
realise
what
you
did
is
wrong.Do
not
spoil
what
you
have
by
desiring
what
you
don’t
have,but
remember
that
what
you
now
have
was
once
among
the
things
you
only
hoped
for.Sometimes
we
don’t
realise
the
good
fortune
we
have
or
we
could
have
because
we
expect
“the
packaging”
to
be
different.What
may
appear
as
bad
fortune
may
in
fact
be
the
door
that
is
just
waiting
to
be
opened.