人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness 基础巩固练（含答案）

Unit
3
Sports
and
fitness
一、根据汉语意思填写单词
1．By
being
________(积极的)
about
myself
and
my
body,
I
became
both
happier
and
healthier.
2．Zhangjiakou,
a
beautiful
city
in
northern
China,
will
________
(举办)
the
Youth
Ski
Race
in
December.
3．Have
you
ever
watched
a
child
pick
up
a
stone
and
_____
(假装)it
is
a
racing
car
4．If
the
_____
(观众)
can’t
trust
you,
you
will
not
be
able
to
persuade
them.
5．Chinese
has
always
been
my
_____
(长处)
among
all
my
subjects.
6．The
______
(损伤)
on
her
head
was
so
serious
that
she
didn’t
survive.
7．He
is
proud
to
have
won
an
Olympic
______
(奖牌).
8．Knowing
the
rules
will
help
you
to
______
(掌握)
a
large
number
of
words.
9．He
ran
into
the
room
with
his
face
covered
with
______
(汗水).
10．He
gave
a
______
(优雅的)
bow
to
the
audience.
11．To
go
abroad
to
study,
you
should
at
least
________________(掌握)
the
language.
12．Li
Ming
is
the
________________(队长)
of
our
school
football.
13．The
________________(冠军)
was
awarded
with
a
gold
medal
for
his
performance.
14．The
important
______________(大事)
of
the
week
was
the
big
storm.
15．In
order
to
keep
fit,
the
girl
joined
a
____________________(健康)
club.
16．It
was
a
great
________________(荣誉)
to
be
invited
here
today.
17．Jack
was
a
determined
boy,
who
never
gives
in
to
________________(失败).
18．Many
________________(运动员)
take
part
in
the
competition
for
the
glory
of
their
homeland.
19．She
was
tall
and
_______________(苗条).
二、根据首字母填写单词
20．What
sports
e________
do
you
like
to
watch
21．S________
your
way
to
good
health!
22．Mary
won’t
keep
s_____
unless
she
takes
exercise
every
day.
23．He
used
to
go
to
the
g_____
every
day
to
work
out.
24．As
we
all
know,
Lang
Ping
is
a
living
l_____
in
the
world.
25．He
is
a
good
c_____
who
is
respected
by
all
the
sailors.
26．I
hope
to
bring
the
a____________
a
little
black
humor
during
this
hard
time.
27．Viktor
Ahn
(L)
of
Russia
and
Da
Woon
Sin
of
South
Korea
c___________
in
the
men's
1500m
final
race
during
the
ISU
Short
Track
World
Cup
speed
skating
competition
in
Shanghai
December
8,
2012.
Ahn
won
the
gold
medal.
28．The
company
reported
a
loss
of
965
m_________
yuan
($140.1
million)
in
net
profit.
29．He
later
competed
for
Russia
as
a
naturalized
a_________
at
the
2014
Sochi
Winter
Games.
30．"If
everyone
is
returning
to
normal
lives,
we
are
also
tempted
to
go
out
and
p_________
that
there
is
no
pandemic."
Hugo
Nogueira,
an
international
relations
analyst
in
Belo
Horizonte,
said.
(
31．Aged
just
5,
Lin
Dan
receives
his
first
b__________
lessons
in
his
home
city
of
Longyan,
Fujian
province.
32．An
educated
girl
can
influence
future
generations
in
a
p____________
way.
33．She
s____________
down
to
60
kilos
before
her
wedding.
34．Therefore,
the
Yellow
River
was
sometimes
praised
as
the
hope
and
g______________
of
the
nation
and
sometimes
cursed
when
it
brought
disaster
and
despair.
35．Practising
Chinese
kung
fu
can
not
only
build
up
one’s
s______________，but
also
develop
one’s
character.
36．An
elderly
woman
plays
b______________at
Jingshan
Park
in
Beijing
on
July
20,
2020
37．Her
every
movement
is
very
g______________.
38．I
wasn't
quick
to
m__________
lessons,
which
caused
me
to
fall
behind
39．Every
grain
of
rice
on
a
dining
plate
is
the
drop
of
s_______
of
a
grain
grower.
40．Years
ago,
an
important
e________
occurred
in
my
life
that
would
change
it
forever.
41．We
saw
wild
animals’
t__________
near
the
cave.
42．Beijing
will
also
h_________
special
screening
activities,
both
online
and
offline,
during
the
Beijing
International
Film
Festival.
43．L_________
has
it
that
the
lake
was
formed
by
the
tears
of
a
goddess.
44．I’ll
never
forget
winning
my
first
gold
m________
.
45．Who
said
there
is
no
world
class
track
and
field
a________in
Asia
46．She
wanted
to
enjoy
her
moment
of
g_________.
47．They
appointed
him
(as)
c_________
of
the
English
team.
48．She
held
the
title
of
world
c_________
for
three
years.
49．Physical
activity
is
an
important
factor
in
maintaining
f_________.
50．The
castle
is
steeped
in
history
and
l________.
三、用单词的适当形式完成句子
51．They
need
some
________(volunteer),
don't
they
52．A
great
deal
of
bitter
experience
had
taught
him
how
to
lose
________（graceful）.
53．You
should
be
positive
_____
your
work.
54．As
a
result
of
the
serious
injury,
he
gave
_____
the
game.
55．Don’t
pretend
_______（understand）when
you
don’t.
56．Max
will
compete
______
a
race
______
others
______
the
first
place.
57．Working
in
such
a
______（compete）industry,
I’ve
sometimes
thought,
“I
can’t
do
this
any
more.”
58．There’s
a
lot
of
______(compete)
between
computer
companies.
59．Their
prices
are
lower
than
any
of
their
______（compete）.
60．Most
doctors
and
nurses
live
under
_______
(stress)
conditions.
61．But
now,
because
my
left
foot
_______（injure）in
the
football
game,
I
cannot
go
with
you
as
planned.
62．Two
players
are
out
of
the
team
because
of
______（injure）.
63．We
think
it
__
great
honor
to
be
invited
to
your
country.
64．I
agree
with
the
idea
________
a
soccer
player
should
never
pretend
to
fall
down
even
if
it
helps
his
or
her
team.
65．It
is
raining
now.
We
have
to
give
______
our
plans
for
a
boat
trip
along
the
River
Thames
and
walk
along
the
South
Bank.
四、完成句子
66．They
have
little
difficulty
finding
the
way
to
the
park,
__________
__________ （反义疑问句）
67．I
think
he
will
take
part
in
the
volunteer
activity,
__________
__________ （反义疑问句）
68．Don’t
go
near
the
bank
of
the
river,
__________
__________ （反义疑问句）
69．It’s
not
acceptable
to
talk
with
your
mouth
full
of
food
at
table,
__________
__________ （反义疑问句）
70．Your
sister
has
gone
to
the
post
office,
__________
she
（反义疑问句）
参考答案
1．positive
2．host/stage
3．pretend
4．audience
5．strength
6．injury
7．medal
8．master
9．sweat
10．graceful
11．master
12．captain
13．champion
14．event
15．fitness
16．honour
17．failure
18．athletes
19．slim
20．events/vents
21．Sweat/weat
22．slim/lim
23．gym
/
ym
24．legend/egend
25．captain/aptain
26．audience
27．competed
28．million
29．athlete
30．pretend
31．badminton
32．positive
33．slimmed
34．glory
35．strength
36．badminton
37．graceful
38．master
39．sweat
40．event
41．tracks
42．host
43．Legend
44．medal
45．athlete
46．glory
47．captain
48．champion
49．fitness;
50．legend
51．volunteers
52．gracefully
53．about
54．up
55．to
understand
56．in
with
for
57．competitive
58．competition
59．competitors
60．stressful
61．was
injured
62．injury
63．a
64．that
65．up
66．do
they
67．won’t
he
68．will
you
69．is
it
70．hasn’t