外研版高中英语必修4 Module 1 Life in the future
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| 名称 | 外研版高中英语必修4 Module 1 Life in the future |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 215.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2012-08-04 12:47:28 | ||
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(共27张PPT)
1．describe vt.
1)描写；描绘；叙述；形容
Words can't describe my joy.
我的快乐，难以言表。
2)把……说成(describe...as...)
describe an idea as(being)original
说一种想法很独特
3)画(图形)
The missile described a curve across the night sky.
导弹在夜空中划出了一道弧线。
知识拓展
describable adj. 描绘的；描写的
description n. 描写；描述；形容；叙述
链接：
describe sb./sth. to/for sb. 向/为某人描述……
describe sb./sth. as... 把……描述/称为……
即学即用
Jim was described___his colleagues____“unusual”．
A．to; as B．by; as
C．as; to be D．for; to be
答案：B
2．photograph n. [C]照片；相片；v. 给(某人/某物)拍照
知识拓展
①I'd like to have a photograph taken.
我想去照相。
②I'd like to have myself photographed.
我要请人给我拍照。
单词积累
photographer n．(尤指)摄影师
photography n．[U]摄影术；摄影
photographic adj. 摄影的；摄影用的
photo n. 照片；相片
即学即用
(2009·海南模拟)When he went to the West Lake, he had a lot of photographs________with his colleagues.
A．to take B．to be take
C．taken D．being taken
答案：C
3．man made为一个合成形容词，意为“人造的”，是由“名词＋过去分词”构成
the man made satellite 人造卫星
现将合成形容词的构成形式归纳如下：
①名词＋现在分词
English speaking(讲英语的)
peace loving(爱好和平的)
②名词＋过去分词
man made(人造的)
state owned(国有的)
③名词＋形容词
life long (终生的)
world famous(世界闻名的)
④形容词＋(普通)名词
first rate(第一流的)
large scale(大规模的)
⑤形容词＋名词＋ed
warm hearted(热情的；好心肠的)
bule eyed(蓝眼睛的)
⑥形容词/副词＋现在分词
good looking(好看的)
hard working(勤劳的)
⑦形容词/副词＋过去分词
new born(新生的)
ready made(现成的)
wide spread(流传广泛的)
⑧形容词/副词＋形容词
dark blue(深蓝的)
all round(全面的)
⑨数词＋名词(单数)
one child(独生子的)
two hour(两小时的)
⑩数词＋名词(单数)＋形容词
three year old(三岁的)
800 meter long(八百米长的)
数词＋名词＋ed
one eyed(一只眼的)
three legged(三条腿的)
即学即用
He found it a little difficult to sit on the________chair.
A．three legs B．three leg
C．three legged D．three legging
答案：C
1．be used to do... 被用来做……
辨析：
用法 例句
be used to
do sth. 被用来做某事 Nowdays computers are often used to learn English.现在电脑经常被用来学英语。
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在已不再这样了) He used to swim in the river when he was young.当他年轻的时候，他常在河里游泳。
be used to (doing)sth. 习惯于做某事
(to为介词) Mr. White used to live in China, so he is used to Chinese dishes.怀特先生过去住在中国，所以习惯吃中国菜。
一言辨异
I used_to play football on the playground, but now I am_used_to reading in the library and the knowledge I get can be_used_to equip myself.
我过去常常在操场上踢足球，但现在我则习惯在图书馆里看书，以获取知识来武装自己。
注意：
1)用use短语时，一定分清意义：“用作”，“过去常常”还是“习惯于”。
2)used to do强调与现在的对比，而would只表示过去，无对比关系。
3)used to do的否定和疑问都有两种形式：
即学即用
(2007·安徽)In my opinion, life in the twenty first century is much easier than________.
A．that used to be B．it is used to
C．it was used to D．it used to be
答案：D
2．be made of/be made from 由……组成
1)be made of 表示制成品仍然保持原材料的性质
The chair is made of wood.
这把椅子是木头做的。
2)be made from 表示制成品看不出原材料的性质
Paper is made from wood.
纸是由木头做的。
知识拓展
be made up of 由……组成/构成
be made in 由……制造的(in＋制造的地方)
be made into... 被制成……
be made out of... 由……改制而成
链接：
make up 组成；弥补；补偿；化妆；虚构；草拟；包扎；调停
make up for 补偿；弥补
make up one's mind 下定决心
make for 有助于；走向
make out 看透；分清；弄清
高考直击
(2008·浙江)American Indians________about five percent of the U．S. population.
A．fill up B．bring up
C．make up D．set up
解析：考查动词短语。句意：美国印第安人占美国人口的百分之五。make up“形成；构成；编造；化妆；作出补偿”；fill up “填补；装满”；bring up“培养；教育”；set up“设立；树立”。
答案：C
即学即用
When he realized the police had seen him, the thief________the exit as quickly as possible.
A．made off B．made for
C．made out D．made up
答案：B
Would you like to live in it 你愿意住在里面吗？
would like 想；愿意
知识拓展
would like＋sth.
would like to do sth. 想做某事
would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
would like to have done sth. 想做某事(但没做成)
①I would like a cup of tea.
我想喝杯茶。
②Would you like to stay there long
你想在那儿久留吗？
③I would like you to come here early tomorrow.
我想让你明天早点来这儿。
④I would like to have attended your birthday party last week, but I was ill.
上周我本想去参加你的生日聚会，可我病了。
提示：
1)would like也可用should like, would/should love等替换，但would like适用于各种人称，should like多用于第一人称。
2)would like/love后接不定式时，在简略回答中常用省略形式，只保留不定式符号to，不定式的完成形式保留到to have。
即学即用
Who would you like________the job
A．doing B．to do
C．do D．have done
答案：B
1．describe vt.
1)描写；描绘；叙述；形容
Words can't describe my joy.
我的快乐，难以言表。
2)把……说成(describe...as...)
describe an idea as(being)original
说一种想法很独特
3)画(图形)
The missile described a curve across the night sky.
导弹在夜空中划出了一道弧线。
知识拓展
describable adj. 描绘的；描写的
description n. 描写；描述；形容；叙述
链接：
describe sb./sth. to/for sb. 向/为某人描述……
describe sb./sth. as... 把……描述/称为……
即学即用
Jim was described___his colleagues____“unusual”．
A．to; as B．by; as
C．as; to be D．for; to be
答案：B
2．photograph n. [C]照片；相片；v. 给(某人/某物)拍照
知识拓展
①I'd like to have a photograph taken.
我想去照相。
②I'd like to have myself photographed.
我要请人给我拍照。
单词积累
photographer n．(尤指)摄影师
photography n．[U]摄影术；摄影
photographic adj. 摄影的；摄影用的
photo n. 照片；相片
即学即用
(2009·海南模拟)When he went to the West Lake, he had a lot of photographs________with his colleagues.
A．to take B．to be take
C．taken D．being taken
答案：C
3．man made为一个合成形容词，意为“人造的”，是由“名词＋过去分词”构成
the man made satellite 人造卫星
现将合成形容词的构成形式归纳如下：
①名词＋现在分词
English speaking(讲英语的)
peace loving(爱好和平的)
②名词＋过去分词
man made(人造的)
state owned(国有的)
③名词＋形容词
life long (终生的)
world famous(世界闻名的)
④形容词＋(普通)名词
first rate(第一流的)
large scale(大规模的)
⑤形容词＋名词＋ed
warm hearted(热情的；好心肠的)
bule eyed(蓝眼睛的)
⑥形容词/副词＋现在分词
good looking(好看的)
hard working(勤劳的)
⑦形容词/副词＋过去分词
new born(新生的)
ready made(现成的)
wide spread(流传广泛的)
⑧形容词/副词＋形容词
dark blue(深蓝的)
all round(全面的)
⑨数词＋名词(单数)
one child(独生子的)
two hour(两小时的)
⑩数词＋名词(单数)＋形容词
three year old(三岁的)
800 meter long(八百米长的)
数词＋名词＋ed
one eyed(一只眼的)
three legged(三条腿的)
即学即用
He found it a little difficult to sit on the________chair.
A．three legs B．three leg
C．three legged D．three legging
答案：C
1．be used to do... 被用来做……
辨析：
用法 例句
be used to
do sth. 被用来做某事 Nowdays computers are often used to learn English.现在电脑经常被用来学英语。
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在已不再这样了) He used to swim in the river when he was young.当他年轻的时候，他常在河里游泳。
be used to (doing)sth. 习惯于做某事
(to为介词) Mr. White used to live in China, so he is used to Chinese dishes.怀特先生过去住在中国，所以习惯吃中国菜。
一言辨异
I used_to play football on the playground, but now I am_used_to reading in the library and the knowledge I get can be_used_to equip myself.
我过去常常在操场上踢足球，但现在我则习惯在图书馆里看书，以获取知识来武装自己。
注意：
1)用use短语时，一定分清意义：“用作”，“过去常常”还是“习惯于”。
2)used to do强调与现在的对比，而would只表示过去，无对比关系。
3)used to do的否定和疑问都有两种形式：
即学即用
(2007·安徽)In my opinion, life in the twenty first century is much easier than________.
A．that used to be B．it is used to
C．it was used to D．it used to be
答案：D
2．be made of/be made from 由……组成
1)be made of 表示制成品仍然保持原材料的性质
The chair is made of wood.
这把椅子是木头做的。
2)be made from 表示制成品看不出原材料的性质
Paper is made from wood.
纸是由木头做的。
知识拓展
be made up of 由……组成/构成
be made in 由……制造的(in＋制造的地方)
be made into... 被制成……
be made out of... 由……改制而成
链接：
make up 组成；弥补；补偿；化妆；虚构；草拟；包扎；调停
make up for 补偿；弥补
make up one's mind 下定决心
make for 有助于；走向
make out 看透；分清；弄清
高考直击
(2008·浙江)American Indians________about five percent of the U．S. population.
A．fill up B．bring up
C．make up D．set up
解析：考查动词短语。句意：美国印第安人占美国人口的百分之五。make up“形成；构成；编造；化妆；作出补偿”；fill up “填补；装满”；bring up“培养；教育”；set up“设立；树立”。
答案：C
即学即用
When he realized the police had seen him, the thief________the exit as quickly as possible.
A．made off B．made for
C．made out D．made up
答案：B
Would you like to live in it 你愿意住在里面吗？
would like 想；愿意
知识拓展
would like＋sth.
would like to do sth. 想做某事
would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
would like to have done sth. 想做某事(但没做成)
①I would like a cup of tea.
我想喝杯茶。
②Would you like to stay there long
你想在那儿久留吗？
③I would like you to come here early tomorrow.
我想让你明天早点来这儿。
④I would like to have attended your birthday party last week, but I was ill.
上周我本想去参加你的生日聚会，可我病了。
提示：
1)would like也可用should like, would/should love等替换，但would like适用于各种人称，should like多用于第一人称。
2)would like/love后接不定式时，在简略回答中常用省略形式，只保留不定式符号to，不定式的完成形式保留到to have。
即学即用
Who would you like________the job
A．doing B．to do
C．do D．have done
答案：B