五莲县第一中学2021-2022学年高一10月月考英语试题(满分150分，时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What happened to the man
A．He couldn't play the game.
B．He failed the exam.
C．He felt sad for the woman.
2．Where is the woman probably
A．In a restaurant.
B．In a bookstore.
C．In a post office.
3．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Weather. B．Food. C．Work.
4．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student.
B．Manager and secretary.
C．Doctor and patient.
5．When will the speakers leave for the subway station
A．At 8：00. B．At 8：30. C．At 8：40.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Why does the man plan to go to Australia
A．Because he wants to study there.
B．Because he wants to do business.
C．Because he wants to have a holiday.
7．What should the man do
A．Answer some questions.
B．Fill in a form.
C．Have a test.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where are the speakers
A．At a party. B．At home. C．At a restaurant.
9．What does the man suggest the woman wear
A．The purple shirt.
B．The long white dress.
C．The black evening dress.
10．What advice does the man give to the woman
A．Taking a handbag.
B．Taking nothing.
C．Taking a child.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What is the woman probably
A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A headmaster.
12．What are those students like
A．Active. B．Shy. C．Hard working.
13．Why does the woman have to go
A．Because of her friends.
B．Because of her health.
C．Because of her parents.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What does the man think of the dinner party
A．Bad. B．Very well. C．Just so so.
15．What do we know about the boss
A．He's impolite.
B．He's funny.
C．He's kind hearted.
16．What does the woman mean by her last words
A．The man shouldn't have invited such a man to his dinner party.
B．The boss should say sorry to the couple.
C．The man should have let the boss leave earlier.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A．A famous hotel.
B．The speaker's wedding party.
C．An unforgettable night.
18．Where did the speaker escape from
A．The window.
B．The entrance.
C．The back door.
19．What do we know about the guests
A．One of them was killed.
B．They kept calm all along.
C．Some of them were injured.
20．What caused the fire
A．Cigarettes. B．Lightning. C．Line failure.
答案：1～5 BCABB 6～10 ABBCA
11～15 BACBA 16～20 CCACB
听力原文：
(Text 1)
W：Why do you look so sad
M：I'm rather disappointed at not being able to pass the exam.
(Text 2)
W：I want an envelope, please.
M：Do you want the larger size or the smaller size
W：The larger size, please.
(Text 3)
W：It seems to be clearing up tomorrow.
M：It's such a nice change.
W：I really don't hope the rain will last.
(Text 4)
W：Bill has worked five years in the office.
M：He must be experienced in his work.
W：You said it. We can ask him to work in our company.
(Text 5)
M：Jenny, the train leaves at 9：40 am. We should set off at 8 o'clock.
W：How about half an hour later The subway will take us there in forty minutes.
M：OK then.
(Text 6)
M：Good morning! I'm coming to apply for an entry visa. Here's my passport, and there are the papers.
W：Sit down, please. What do you want to go to Australia for
M：I'm going there for further study. This is the letter of acceptance from the university. And this one is my letter of application.
W：But you still have to fill in an application form. Here you are! You can take it home to fill out, if you like.
M：Thank you. How long do I have to wait for the visa
W：We'll send you papers, but it usually takes months for you to get a reply.
(Text 7)
W：Dear, does this purple shirt match my handbag
M：Yeah, but I don't think purple suits you.
W：Well, you might be right. What do you think of this long white dress
M：But it is not for tonight's party.
W：Does this black evening dress look nice
M：Yeah. It will go with the party.
W：That's it. Need I take my handbag
M：That's always necessary for ladies.
(Text 8)
M：What do you think of the students in our class
W：I love those children. They are so lively.
M：They love you too. They said that you were the best teacher they had ever had.
W：When I first came into the classroom, all the students stood up and looked at me. They all had a smile on their faces.
M：It seems that they began loving you from the very beginning.
W：Right. They are also very active. No one is shy.
M：That's why you became friends with each other.
W：I really don't want to leave. But I have to because of my parents.
(Text 9)
W：How was your dinner party
M：I think it went pretty well. People really seemed to enjoy themselves.
W：That's good.
M：But we shouldn't have invited my wife's boss again. We can never get him to leave!
W：Really How late did he stay this time
M：Until two o'clock in the morning! And we both had to get up early.
W：Oh, he shouldn't have stayed so late. You should have asked him to leave earlier.
M：Well, it's pretty difficult to do that to my wife's boss.
(Text 10)
It was my 21st birthday and I wanted to have an unforgettable night. So I arranged to have a party at this famous hotel. It was a warm evening in the middle of August, but because it was raining heavily outside we had to stay in the hotel all night. There were a lot of guests at the party and the room was packed. I was dancing when I saw the smoke. People began to panic, but there were so many of us that we couldn't get out quickly. Soon the room was full of smoke. I managed to open a window and get out of the burning building. The fire fighters arrived shortly after, but it took a long time for them to put out the fire. Luckily, all the guests got out in time. Some of them had to go to hospital because of burns and breathing problems. Fortunately, the fire fighters had put out the fire before it spread to the rest of the hotel. However, the room where the party was held was completely destroyed. I was told later that it was because the building had been struck by lightning. Can you believe it
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many students love competing in contests.If you're one of such students, here are some contests that might catch your attention.
Team America Rocketry Challenge
This is the world's largest student rocket contest.The contest was created in the fall of 2002 as a one time celebration of the Centennial of Flight, but by popular demand became a yearly program.It is meant to build a stronger US workforce (劳动力) in science, technology, engineering and mathematics.
Creative Communication Poetry Contest
Many students love writing poems, which can benefit them in various ways.Now this contest is a good choice for them.In addition to the winning poems, other poems of high quality are accepted to be published and will be read by more people.There is no entry fee and no required purchase (购买) in order to become published.But entries must be students in 9th grade or lower living in the United States.
Math Contests — Homeschool Division
The goal of the competition is to encourage students' interest in math and to inspire students to do well in math.The contest is for students in grades 2,3,4 and 5.Any teacher from a public school or a private school is welcome to ask their students to compete.Open to homeschool students in grades 2 8.
National Constitution Bee
The National Constitution Bee will be held at the Phoenix Park Hotel in Washington, DC.To reach the standard of joining in the contest, students must finish in the top 3 in their State Constitution Bee.The first place winner will receive a $25,000 college scholarship (奖学金)．The second place winner will receive one fifth of what the first place winner will receive.And the third place winner will receive half that much of the second place winner.
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些适合学生去参加的比赛。
21．Who would be interested in taking part in Team America Rocketry Challenge
A．Students enjoying outdoor challenges.
B．Students loving joining in celebrations.
C．Students wishing to have a scientific career.
D．Students hoping to find a highly paid job in the future.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第一个比赛的介绍build a stronger US workforce (劳动力) in science可知，希望从事科学事业的学生可能对这个比赛感兴趣。
22．Students who take part in Creative Communication Poetry Contest will .
A．win a tour around the US
B．get some cheap reading materials
C．be offered free training in poetry writing
D．have a chance to get their good poems published
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第二个比赛的介绍be published and will be read by more people可知，参赛学生有可能获得出版优秀诗作的机会。
23．Which contest is most suitable for competitors good at dealing with numbers
A．National Constitution Bee.
B．Team America Rocketry Challenge.
C．Math Contests — Homeschool Division.
D．Creative Communication Poetry Contest.
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第三个比赛的介绍encourage students' interest in math and to inspire students to do well in math可知，擅长处理数字的参赛者最适合参加第三个 比赛。
B
My school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in our local area.Our class had planted a large garden where there was once only a vacant lot.It was a lot of work but it was all worth it.I got blisters (水疱) from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.
I learned a lot about gardening and teamwork, and then I learned about the media.Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had done.She spoke with the producer.The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours.They wanted to know what was special about our garden, because many schools planted gardens.
The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie (大草原), we had made a prairie garden.We had been to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them.We did not water the garden, but we did weed it.We decided to let nature water it with rain, because that was how prairies grew in the past.We sent a picture of the garden to the news station.In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.
As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school.The reporter interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden.After that, the headmaster interviewed us, and explained to him what we had learned through this project.
That night, we watched the news, and there we were.The news reporter told our story.It was only two minutes long, but it was us.We were famous.All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it.We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己所在的班级在学校种植了一个草原花园。同学们从中学到了很多的知识，还受到了电视台的采访报道。
24．What seemed to be the TV directors' first reaction to the garden
A．They were excited.
B．They were surprised.
C．They were uninterested.
D．They were worried.
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据文章第二段倒数第二句The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours.可知，一开始的时候，电视导演对作者班级的花园并不感兴趣。故选C。
25．What is special about the garden
A．The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.
B．The grass grew faster than common grass.
C．We sent a picture of it on the Internet.
D．Underground water was used for the plants
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后一句They wanted to know what was special about our garden, because many schools planted gardens.以及第三段前两句The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie (大草原), we had made a prairie garden.We had been to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them.可知，这个花园的特别之处在于花园里的植物种子都来源于草原上的植物。故选A。
26．What does the underlined word “that work” refer to in the last paragraph
A．Our blisters on our hands.
B．Our hard work planting the garden.
C．The garden we planted.
D．The news we watched.
解析：选B 词义猜测题。根据第一段中的Our class had planted a large garden where there was once only a vacant lot.It was a lot of work but it was all worth it.和第三段中的We had been to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them.以及画线词所在句子All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it.可知，他们用磨出水疱的手把一块空地开垦出来，并到草原上获取植物种子，才有了现在的花园。由此可推知，画线词that work是指他们为种植草原花园所付出的努力。故选B。
27．What can you learn from the passage
A．All roads lead to Rome.
B．Never too late to learn.
C．Practice makes perfect.
D．Hard work pays off.
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其第一段中的It was a lot of work but it was all worth it.和最后一段中的All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it.可知，我们从这篇文章可以学到：努力终会有回报。故选D。
C
Grown ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since.A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water.He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away.He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son.A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows：Once we have learned something, additional learning experiences increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them.We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks.We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables (乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course.By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned.A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.
语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章用例证法说明了“过度学习”的概念，最后作者谈到了“过度学习”的好处和“突击学习”的弊端。
28．What's the main idea of Paragraph 1
A．Stories for children are easy to remember.
B．Children have a better memory than grown ups.
C．Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D．People remember well what they learned in childhood.
解析：选D 段落大意题。第一段主要讲述人们在儿时学会的东西，即使多年不复习还是可以记得很清楚。故选D。
29．The author explains the law of overlearning by .
A．presenting research findings
B．setting down general rules
C．using examples
D．making a comparison
解析：选C 推理判断题。作者在解释过度学习法则的时候，运用了乘法口诀和考试前突击学习的例子。故选C。
30．According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is .
A．a result of overlearning
B．a special case of cramming
C．a skill to deal with math problems
D．a basic step towards advanced studies
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood故选A。
31．What is the author's opinion on cramming
A．It leads to failure in college exams.
B．It's helpful only in a limited way.
C．It's possible to result in poor memory.
D．It increases students' learning interest.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned.可知，这种方式仅适用于考前，故选B。
D
A children raising game called “Chinese Parents” has gained popularity among Chinese players recently with its real life setting and realistic plots.Released on September 29, this online game has received over 13,000 comments on Tencent WeGame and Steam, two popular gaming platforms in China, in less than a month, according to data from the two platforms.
“Why not re experience the joy of changing your life through the game？” said Sun Shoubin, a 28 year old in the city of Zibo in east China's Shandong Province.He spent almost all his spare time on the game as soon as he downloaded it.
Players are responsible for cultivating their fictitious children online.During the lifetime of these children, they must make vital choices for them just like Chinese parents do in real life, such as choosing extra curricular classes, deciding their majors in universities, and even finding marriage partners for them.A “child's” physical condition, IQ level, and imagination can be improved by attending courses arranged by the player “parents” in each round of the game.
“From the game, I also learned that ongoing efforts can bring about great changes to our lives，” Sun said.“I can understand my parents more, and show my appreciation for the hardships they have overcome for raising and training me.”
Chinese parents are more likely to plan almost everything for their children.Social issues about Chinese parents families, and education of children tend to arouse heated discussions.“I integrated these ideas into the game, creating a sense of ‘rebirth’ for players and driving them to experience a virtual child rearing life through entertainment，” said Yang Geyilang, the game producer.
Some negative comments were also made by the game players.“This game is somewhat controversial，” a player named Producer Kahn commented, highlighting that although exams are important, we cannot regard the scores as the only standard to judge a child, which has become a routine for many Chinese families.
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了热门游戏“中国式家长”，在游戏中，玩家负责在网上培养他们虚构的孩子，并列举了玩家对游戏的评价，引发了玩家对中国式教育的思考。
32．Why is the game so popular
A．Because the game can help players change life.
B．Because the setting and plots are real to life.
C．Because of the popular gaming platforms Tencent WeGame and Steam.
D．Because the game received many comments in a short time.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的A children raising game called ‘Chinese Parents’ has gained popularity among Chinese players recently with its real life setting and realistic plots.可知，“中国式家长”是凭借真实的场景和逼真的情节而广受欢迎的。由此可推断出，这个游戏如此受欢迎是因为它的场景和情节都是源于真实的生活。故选B。
33．How do players play the game
A．Organize classes for player “parents”．
B．Make vital choices like selecting their “children” majors.
C．Raising their own “children” in the virtual world.
D．Experience the joy of changing lives.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的Players are responsible for cultivating their fictitious children online.可知，玩家是通过在虚拟世界中抚养自己的“孩子”的方式来玩这个游戏的。故选C。
34．What's the author's attitude to this game
A．Objective. B．Subjective.
C．Favorable. D．Negative.
解析：选A 推理判断题。在文章中，作者分别引用了两位游戏玩家Sun Shoubin和Producer Kahn对游戏的看法，根据Sun Shoubin的话可知，Sun Shoubin对游戏的看法是支持的。再根据Producer Kahn可知，Producer Kahn对这个游戏的看法是不支持的。作者只是客观的陈述了不同玩家对游戏的评论，由此可推断出，作者对这款游戏的态度是客观的。故选A。
35．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Players are given an opportunity to re experience life.
B．Chinese games can also hit popular gaming platforms.
C．A game leads to new parent teen relationship in China.
D．Chinese players test parental skills in the virtual world.
解析：选D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了热门游戏“中国式家长”，在游戏中，玩家负责在网上培养他们虚构的孩子，并列举了玩家对游戏的评价，引发了玩家对中国式教育的思考。选项D“Chinese players test parental skills in the virtual world.”能够概括文章主题。故 选D。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Studying longer does not necessarily mean studying better. 36 Below are some great ways of learning as much as you can without getting too stressed.
Find the right place to study.
The first thing you need to do is avoid distractions (分散注意力的事物) while studying. 37 You should keep away from television sets and phone calls.Get all of your study materials together, so you will not be interrupted in the middle of your session.
Break down the tasks into smaller parts.
When you have gotten everything ready, list the items you need to study, and arrange them across several hours or days, depending on how big your load is.As a general rule, assign (分配) at least one hour to each subject. 38 By doing this, you will be able to know more easily how long you need for each topic.
Schedule study breaks.
When you have listed all of your tasks and made a schedule, you should arrange study breaks. 39 This will give your eyes some time to rest, and yourself a chance to go to the bathroom or have some coffee.Scheduled breaks will reduce the need for you to interrupt yourself to the lowest level during the study session.
Put your tasks in order of importance.
40 Just in case you run out of time to study, or if you think you do not have enough time to cover all topics, you should study in an order.
A．Each break may take about 15 minutes every two hours.
B．Learn to arrange the subjects in order of importance.
C．This means going to one place that will give you peace and quiet.
D．The key to efficient studying is following the schedule strictly.
E．You can find a way to test your knowledge by having a study partner.
F．If you have a broad subject, you will need to break it down into smaller parts.
G．To make the best use of your time, you need to learn how to study efficiently (高 效地)．
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何高效学习的几点建议。
36．选G 根据空前的Studying longer does not necessarily mean studying better.可知，学习时间长并不一定意味着学得更好，下文介绍了高效学习的几点建议，G选项承上启下。故选G。
37．选C 根据空前的The first thing you need to do is avoid distractions (分散注意力的事物) while studying.可知，你需要做的第一件事就是避开学习时分散注意力的事物。C选项进一步解释了怎样做，与前文构成顺承关系。故选C。
38．选F 根据本段小标题可知，要把学习任务分成几个小部分。F项中的break it down into smaller parts与本段小标题照应。故选F项。
39．选A 根据空前的you should arrange study breaks可知，你应该安排学习时的休息时间，接下来应该说明具体的时间安排。故选A。
40．选B 根据本段小标题可知，要把学习任务按照重要性进行排列，B项中的in order of importance与本段小标题照应。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computer science in a school.It is a normal school except for the fact that it didn't have 41 .
Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet.In the picture, people could see he was teaching his students by 42 an entire computer on the blackboard.The photos showed the 43 level of education for children in Ghana.People were 44 that Owura made sure each button was drawn correctly.
He would come to school half an hour ahead of 45 every day.He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was 46 off to start the next class, so he had to 47 it the next day!
Owura's efforts 48 when Microsoft took 49 of his act.They first took him to an international educators' meeting in Singapore.He made a 50 about his teaching methods at the meeting and 51 a standing ovation (致敬) after the speech.
52 ， Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students — some companies 53 computers to the school.Not a single child in the school had seen a real computer in their lives.Thanks to their teacher's 54 ， the world took notice and responded with 55 to them.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们讲述了经过奥武拉老师的努力，全世界都注意到了这个学校，并成功帮助了这些孩子。
41．A.classrooms B．computers
C．playgrounds D．tools
解析：选B 根据下文的he was teaching his students by 42 an entire computer on the blackboard可知，这所学校没有电脑。故选B。
42．A.operating B．repairing
C．describing D．drawing
解析：选D 根据下文的He drew the computer on the blackboard可知，此处用draw符合语境。draw是原词复现。故选D。
43．A.poor B．clear
C．ancient D．lucky
解析：选A 结合上文老师在黑板上画电脑可知，加纳的教育水平很差。故选A。
44．A.worried B．disappointed
C．afraid D．surprised
解析：选D 结合常识可知，电脑和键盘上有很多按钮和键，他都画正确了，这是让人吃惊的地方。故选D。
45．A.line B．culture
C．schedule D．school
解析：选C 根据下文的He drew the computer on the blackboard可知，他要把电脑画在黑板上，由此可推知，他要比正常上班时间早到。故选C。
46．A.rubbed B．called
C．cut D．shown
解析：选A 根据下文的to start the next class可知，为了开始下一堂课，画的电脑必须被擦掉。故选A。
47．A.stress B．improve
C．ruin D．repeat
解析：选D 根据常识可知，上课要用到画的电脑，而其他课开始之前又必须擦掉，故他只能第二天重复画一次。故选D。
48．A.broke out B．paid off
C．came back D．held back
解析：选B 根据下文的They first took him to an international educators' meeting in Singapore.和some companies 53 computers to the school可知，不仅微软公司邀请他去参加一个国际教育家会议，而且还有公司给学校送来了电脑，即他的努力得到了回报。故选B。
49．A.care B．charge
C．place D．notice
解析：选D 根据下文的They first took him to an international educators' meeting in Singapore.可知，微软公司邀请他去参加一个国际教育家会议，由此可推知，该公司注意到了他，take notice of “注意到”。故选D。
50．A.plan B．speech
C．decision D．medal
解析：选B 根据下文的after the speech可知，此处用speech“发言”符合语境，speech是原词复现。故选B。
51．A.made B．waited
C．received D．carried
解析：选C 结合整篇语境和下文的a standing ovation (致敬)可知，他的发言受到了大家的肯定和致敬。故选C。
52．A.Suddenly B．Importantly
C．Hopelessly D．Strangely
解析：选B 结合上下文可知，比起发言受到大家的肯定，对于他来说，更重要的是有人给学校捐赠了电脑。故选B。
53．A.lent B．sold
C．donated D．applied
解析：选C 结合上下文可知，此处是指一些公司在了解到他所在学校的困境后，主动捐赠电脑给该学校。故选C。
54．A.efforts B．pains
C．humor D．doubt
解析：选A 上文所讲述的奥武拉在黑板上画电脑教孩子们，以及去发表讲话，都是他的努力。且上文的Owura's efforts 48 when Microsoft took 49 of his act.也有提示，effort是原词复现。故选A。
55．A.wisdom B．honesty
C．kindness D．pride
解析：选C 根据上文的some companies 53 computers to the school可知，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑，这是他们的善意。故选C。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adam is a freshman at senior high school. 61. ________(go) from junior high school to senior high school is 62. ________really big challenge to him. So he felt a little 63. ________ (confuse) at first.
First, he had to choose the 64. ________ (suit) courses. 65. ________ (lucky), his adviser helped him and recommended that he 66. ________ (sign) up for advanced literature.
Second, he had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. To his disappointment, when he tried to join the school football team, the coach refused him. However, he didn’t lose hope. He’ll find a way 67. ________ (improve) by himself so that he can join the team next year.
Last, he’ll have to study 68. ________ (hard) as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible 69. ________a lot more. He’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else 70. ________ (come) in the future.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。亚当是高一的新生。从初中到高中对他来说是一个很大的挑战。后来, 在导师的帮助下, 他开始了自己的高中生活并制定了自己的目标和计划。
61. 【解析】Going。 考查非谓语动词。此处作主语, 表示抽象动作, 应使用动名词形式, 位于句首, 首字母大写。故填Going。
62. 【解析】a。考查冠词。此处泛指“一个很大的挑战”, 应使用不定冠词, really是发音以辅音音素开头的词, 应使用a。故填a。
63. 【解析】confused。考查形容词。系动词felt后需接形容词作表语, 此处修饰人, 应使用-ed结尾的形容词。故填confused。
64. 【解析】suitable。 考查形容词。分析句子结构可知, 空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词courses, suit的形容词为suitable“合适的”。故填suitable。
65. 【解析】Luckily。考查副词。此处修饰整句话的内容, 应使用副词。根据句意可知, 此处应用luckily表示“幸运的是”, 位于句首, 首字母大写。故填Luckily。
66. 【解析】(should) sign。考查虚拟语气。recommend表示建议时, 后面宾语从句谓语动词使用(should)do, should常省略。故填(should) sign。
67. 【解析】to improve。考查动词不定式。根据句子结构可知, way to do sth. 做某事的方法, 固定搭配, 此处动词不定式作后置定语。故填to improve。
68. 【解析】harder。 考查副词比较级。此处与空后and get used to being responsible _______a lot more是并列结构, 也应使用比较级。故填harder。
69. 【解析】for。考查介词。固定短语be responsible for“对……负责”。故填for。
70. 【解析】comes。考查时态。whatever引导从句表示对将来情况预测时, 从句的谓语动词需用一般现在时表示将来的动作, whatever在从句中作主语, 谓语动词需用单数comes。故填comes。
第三节，单句语法填空（每空一分，共15分）
71．The first impression (impress)is very important for the new comers.
72．Our eagerness (eager)to make a living forces us to find a new place to work.
73．Many volunteers prefer to take part in something challenging (challenge).
74．The worldwide organisation (organise)was set up to help people in need.
75．The pressure (press)on our shoulders forces us forward.
76．The scientists are setting out for the exploration(explore)in the Arctic.
77．All the paintings come from his private collection(collect)for years.
78．Your description (describe)of the man helped the policeman a lot.
79．In some countries it is traditional(tradition)for a bride to wear white.
80．No one in this group can equal him in intelligence (intelligent).
81．The argument (argue)didn't come to a final agreement and continued the next day.
82．The graduation (graduate)ceremony will be held on the playground next Friday.
83．The young lady was frightened (frighten)to see the terrible traffic accident.
84．Although there are various (variety)books for him to choose from，he still feels disappointed.
She gave the greatest performance (perform)of her career.
第四节 根据句意完成句子（共10小题， 每两空1分，满分10分）。
86. 我正在看布告栏上的照片，突然听见身后有个声音。
I _______ ________ _______ the photos on the noticeboard _______ I heard a voice behind me.
87. 良好的开端，是成功的一半。
________ _________ , ________ _________ .
88. 在美国，高中学生会参加各种各样的课后活动。
In the US, senior high school students________ ________ _______ _______ after - school activities.
89. 政府很难说服人们离开他们的村庄。
The government had great ________ ________ ________ people to leave their villages.
90.他向公司申请这个职位。
He __________ _________ the company ________ the position.
91. 转过身，我看见一位头发花白的男士。
________ ________ , I saw a white-haired man.
完成句子：
86. was looking at , when
87. Well begun, half done.
88. take part in various
89. trouble/difficulty in persuading
90. applied to , for
91. Turning around
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你新进入高一的朋友王强近来沉迷于网络游戏《王者荣耀》 (King of Glory)不能自拔，严重影响了学习和身心健康。请你给他写一封信劝他戒掉这一不良习惯，并对他的学习生活给出自己的建议。内容包括：
1．你对他的担心；
2．游戏的危害；
3．提出建议。
注意：1词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Wang Qiang，
I'm sorry to know that you become addicted to computer games recently.
I hope you will take my suggestions into consideration.Looking forward to your good news.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文：
Dear Wang Qiang，
I'm sorry to know that you become addicted to computer games recently.I feel quite worried about you.Now I'm writing to offer you some advice, hoping you can get rid of this bad habit soon.
As far as I'm concerned, it is no good addicting yourself in computer games since spending too much time online does harm to your health and makes it very difficult to focus on schoolwork.Therefore, I'd like to recommend that you take up a new hobby such as running or playing football.Besides, it might be a good idea if you join a school club, where you can take part in all kinds of activities and make new friends.In this way, you will be attracted to your wonderful school life instead of getting lost in a virtual world.
I hope you will take my suggestions into consideration.Looking forward to your good news.
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Voice of Rigo
Rigo had a loud voice.People were always telling Rigo to be quiet.His mother would tell him to use his quiet voice inside the house because the baby was asleep.His father would ask him to speak quietly in the car so that he could concentrate on his driving.His teacher would tell him to talk quietly so he would not bother others who were studying.
Not only did he have a loud voice, but Rigo liked to talk a lot.Whenever he had time, he would talk with his classmates, sharing everything he considered fun.He liked to yell and shout.Sometimes he just yelled, “Hey！” for no reason.He liked the sound of his very loud voice for he thought it had more penetrating (穿透的) power than that of an actor.But not everyone felt the same way.
When Rigo shouted goodbye as he left for school, his mother shook her head, “Rigo! Be quiet！” When his father drove him to school, Rigo said, “Hey! There's Chris！” He pointed at his friend, who was walking to school.His father shook his head.“Rigo, use a quiet voice in the car.” At school, his teacher talked to him three times about using his quiet voice.His classmates shook their heads, throwing an upset look at him when he talked aloud.
Later, Rigo had to sit by himself for a while.His teacher wanted him to practice being quiet.Rigo had to sit quietly for five minutes.It felt like five hours or five days.When the five minutes was up, Rigo went to his desk and sat quietly.It was not easy.
After school, Rigo was waiting for his father when he saw Chris again “Hey！” he yelled.“Chris! Hey！” The headmaster was walking by.Rigo was sure he was going to get in trouble for his loud voice.He looked quickly at the ground.Maybe the headmaster would keep walking.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
The headmaster stopped and looked at Rigo.
He said goodbye to the headmaster and ran to get in his father's car cheerfully.
参考范文：
The headmaster stopped and looked at Rigo.He waited at the roadside until Rigo raised his head.Confusingly, it seemed as if the headmaster had found a great treasure.Rigo twisted uneasily.“Do you like acting？” asked the headmaster.“I've never seen an actor who speaks louder than you.You're sure to become an extraordinary actor.” “Me An extraordinary actor？” Rigo couldn't believe his ears.“Yes, you，” the headmaster said.“A good actor must be able to speak aloud on the stage to make himself heard by everyone of his audience.You can do that！” At that moment, Rigo saw his father.“By the way, a good actor knows he should use his quiet voice off the stage，” added the headmaster.
He said goodbye to the headmaster and ran to get in his father's car cheerfully.“Dad, the headmaster said I was going to become an extraordinary actor！” he yelled proudly.The next second, he seemed to remember what the headmaster had told him, and lowered his voice, “Yes, I know when to speak at a loud voice.” His father was surprised at his change.Rigo then told him what happened just now and promised he would practice speaking quietly.Pleased, his father smiled, “Yes, you're to become an extraordinary actor, for yourself, and for the headmaster.”五莲一中高一年级10月份阶段检测英语试题
(满分150分，时间120分钟)
姓名： 分数：
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What happened to the man
A．He couldn't play the game.
B．He failed the exam.
C．He felt sad for the woman.
2．Where is the woman probably
A．In a restaurant. B．In a bookstore. C．In a post office.
3．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Weather. B．Food. C．Work.
4．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student.
B．Manager and secretary.
C．Doctor and patient.
5．When will the speakers leave for the subway station
A．At 8：00. B．At 8：30. C．At 8：40.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Why does the man plan to go to Australia
A．Because he wants to study there.
B．Because he wants to do business.
C．Because he wants to have a holiday.
7．What should the man do
A．Answer some questions. B．Fill in a form. C．Have a test.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where are the speakers
A．At a party. B．At home. C．At a restaurant.
9．What does the man suggest the woman wear
A．The purple shirt.
B．The long white dress.
C．The black evening dress.
10．What advice does the man give to the woman
A．Taking a handbag. B．Taking nothing. C．Taking a child.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What is the woman probably
A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A headmaster.
12．What are those students like
A．Active. B．Shy. C．Hard working.
13．Why does the woman have to go
A．Because of her friends. B．Because of her health. C．Because of her parents.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What does the man think of the dinner party
A．Bad. B．Very well. C．Just so so.
15．What do we know about the boss
A．He's impolite. B．He's funny. C．He's kind hearted.
16．What does the woman mean by her last words
A．The man shouldn't have invited such a man to his dinner party.
B．The boss should say sorry to the couple.
C．The man should have let the boss leave earlier.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A．A famous hotel.
B．The speaker's wedding party.
C．An unforgettable night.
18．Where did the speaker escape from
A．The window. B．The entrance. C．The back door.
19．What do we know about the guests
A．One of them was killed. B．They kept calm all along. C．Some of them were injured.
20．What caused the fire
A．Cigarettes. B．Lightning. C．Line failure.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many students love competing in contests.If you're one of such students, here are some contests that might catch your attention.
Team America Rocketry Challenge
This is the world's largest student rocket contest.The contest was created in the fall of 2002 as a one time celebration of the Centennial of Flight, but by popular demand became a yearly program.It is meant to build a stronger US workforce (劳动力) in science, technology, engineering and mathematics.
Creative Communication Poetry Contest
Many students love writing poems, which can benefit them in various ways.Now this contest is a good choice for them.In addition to the winning poems, other poems of high quality are accepted to be published and will be read by more people.There is no entry fee and no required purchase (购买) in order to become published.But entries must be students in 9th grade or lower living in the United States.
Math Contests — Homeschool Division
The goal of the competition is to encourage students' interest in math and to inspire students to do well in math.The contest is for students in grades 2,3,4 and 5.Any teacher from a public school or a private school is welcome to ask their students to compete.Open to homeschool students in grades 2 8.
National Constitution Bee
The National Constitution Bee will be held at the Phoenix Park Hotel in Washington, DC.To reach the standard of joining in the contest, students must finish in the top 3 in their State Constitution Bee.The first place winner will receive a $25,000 college scholarship (奖学金)．The second place winner will receive one fifth of what the first place winner will receive.And the third place winner will receive half that much of the second place winner.
21．Who would be interested in taking part in Team America Rocketry Challenge
A．Students enjoying outdoor challenges.
B．Students loving joining in celebrations.
C．Students wishing to have a scientific career.
D．Students hoping to find a highly paid job in the future.
22．Students who take part in Creative Communication Poetry Contest will .
A．win a tour around the US
B．get some cheap reading materials
C．be offered free training in poetry writing
D．have a chance to get their good poems published
23．Which contest is most suitable for competitors good at dealing with numbers
A．National Constitution Bee.
B．Team America Rocketry Challenge.
C．Math Contests — Homeschool Division.
D．Creative Communication Poetry Contest.
B
My school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in our local area.Our class had planted a large garden where there was once only a vacant lot.It was a lot of work but it was all worth it.I got blisters (水疱) from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.
I learned a lot about gardening and teamwork, and then I learned about the media.Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had done.She spoke with the producer.The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours.They wanted to know what was special about our garden, because many schools planted gardens.
The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie (大草原), we had made a prairie garden.We had been to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them.We did not water the garden, but we did weed it.We decided to let nature water it with rain, because that was how prairies grew in the past.We sent a picture of the garden to the news station.In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.
As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school.The reporter interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden.After that, the headmaster interviewed us, and explained to him what we had learned through this project.
That night, we watched the news, and there we were.The news reporter told our story.It was only two minutes long, but it was us.We were famous.All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it.We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.
24．What seemed to be the TV directors' first reaction to the garden
A．They were excited.
B．They were surprised.
C．They were uninterested.
D．They were worried.
25．What is special about the garden
A．The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.
B．The grass grew faster than common grass.
C．We sent a picture of it on the Internet.
D．Underground water was used for the plants
26．What does the underlined word “that work” refer to in the last paragraph
A．Our blisters on our hands.
B．Our hard work planting the garden.
C．The garden we planted.
D．The news we watched.
27．What can you learn from the passage
A．All roads lead to Rome.
B．Never too late to learn.
C．Practice makes perfect.
D．Hard work pays off.
C
Grown ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since.A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water.He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away.He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son.A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows：Once we have learned something, additional learning experiences increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them.We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks.We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables (乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course.By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned.A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.
28．What's the main idea of Paragraph 1
A．Stories for children are easy to remember.
B．Children have a better memory than grown ups.
C．Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D．People remember well what they learned in childhood.
29．The author explains the law of overlearning by .
A．presenting research findings
B．setting down general rules
C．using examples
D．making a comparison
30．According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is .
A．a result of overlearning
B．a special case of cramming
C．a skill to deal with math problems
D．a basic step towards advanced studies
31．What is the author's opinion on cramming
A．It leads to failure in college exams.
B．It's helpful only in a limited way.
C．It's possible to result in poor memory.
D．It increases students' learning interest.
D
A children raising game called “Chinese Parents” has gained popularity among Chinese players recently with its real life setting and realistic plots.Released on September 29, this online game has received over 13,000 comments on Tencent WeGame and Steam, two popular gaming platforms in China, in less than a month, according to data from the two platforms.
“Why not re experience the joy of changing your life through the game？” said Sun Shoubin, a 28 year old in the city of Zibo in east China's Shandong Province.He spent almost all his spare time on the game as soon as he downloaded it.
Players are responsible for cultivating their fictitious children online.During the lifetime of these children, they must make vital choices for them just like Chinese parents do in real life, such as choosing extra curricular classes, deciding their majors in universities, and even finding marriage partners for them.A “child's” physical condition, IQ level, and imagination can be improved by attending courses arranged by the player “parents” in each round of the game.
“From the game, I also learned that ongoing efforts can bring about great changes to our lives，” Sun said.“I can understand my parents more, and show my appreciation for the hardships they have overcome for raising and training me.”
Chinese parents are more likely to plan almost everything for their children.Social issues about Chinese parents families, and education of children tend to arouse heated discussions.“I integrated these ideas into the game, creating a sense of ‘rebirth’ for players and driving them to experience a virtual child rearing life through entertainment，” said Yang Geyilang, the game producer.
Some negative comments were also made by the game players.“This game is somewhat controversial，” a player named Producer Kahn commented, highlighting that although exams are important, we cannot regard the scores as the only standard to judge a child, which has become a routine for many Chinese families.
32．Why is the game so popular
A．Because the game can help players change life.
B．Because the setting and plots are real to life.
C．Because of the popular gaming platforms Tencent WeGame and Steam.
D．Because the game received many comments in a short time.
33．How do players play the game
A．Organize classes for player “parents”．
B．Make vital choices like selecting their “children” majors.
C．Raising their own “children” in the virtual world.
D．Experience the joy of changing lives.
34．What's the author's attitude to this game
A．Objective. B．Subjective. C．Favorable. D．Negative.
35．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Players are given an opportunity to re experience life.
B．Chinese games can also hit popular gaming platforms.
C．A game leads to new parent teen relationship in China.
D．Chinese players test parental skills in the virtual world.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Studying longer does not necessarily mean studying better. 36 Below are some great ways of learning as much as you can without getting too stressed.
Find the right place to study.
The first thing you need to do is avoid distractions (分散注意力的事物) while studying. 37 You should keep away from television sets and phone calls.Get all of your study materials together, so you will not be interrupted in the middle of your session.
Break down the tasks into smaller parts.
When you have gotten everything ready, list the items you need to study, and arrange them across several hours or days, depending on how big your load is.As a general rule, assign (分配) at least one hour to each subject. 38 By doing this, you will be able to know more easily how long you need for each topic.
Schedule study breaks.
When you have listed all of your tasks and made a schedule, you should arrange study breaks. 39 This will give your eyes some time to rest, and yourself a chance to go to the bathroom or have some coffee.Scheduled breaks will reduce the need for you to interrupt yourself to the lowest level during the study session.
Put your tasks in order of importance.
40 Just in case you run out of time to study, or if you think you do not have enough time to cover all topics, you should study in an order.
A．Each break may take about 15 minutes every two hours.
B．Learn to arrange the subjects in order of importance.
C．This means going to one place that will give you peace and quiet.
D．The key to efficient studying is following the schedule strictly.
E．You can find a way to test your knowledge by having a study partner.
F．If you have a broad subject, you will need to break it down into smaller parts.
G．To make the best use of your time, you need to learn how to study efficiently (高 效地)．
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computer science in a school.It is a normal school except for the fact that it didn't have 41 .
Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet.In the picture, people could see he was teaching his students by 42 an entire computer on the blackboard.The photos showed the 43 level of education for children in Ghana.People were 44 that Owura made sure each button was drawn correctly.
He would come to school half an hour ahead of 45 every day.He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was 46 off to start the next class, so he had to 47 it the next day!
Owura's efforts 48 when Microsoft took 49 of his act.They first took him to an international educators' meeting in Singapore.He made a 50 about his teaching methods at the meeting and 51 a standing ovation (致敬) after the speech.
52 ， Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students — some companies 53 computers to the school.Not a single child in the school had seen a real computer in their lives.Thanks to their teacher's 54 ， the world took notice and responded with 55 to them.
41．A.classrooms B．computers C．playgrounds D．tools
42．A.operating B．repairing C．describing D．drawing
43．A.poor B．clear C．ancient D．lucky
44．A.worried B．disappointed C．afraid D．surprised
45．A.line B．culture C．schedule D．school
46．A.rubbed B．called C．cut D．shown
47．A.stress B．improve C．ruin D．repeat
48．A.broke out B．paid off C．came back D．held back
49．A.care B．charge C．place D．notice
50．A.plan B．speech C．decision D．medal
51．A.made B．waited C．received D．carried
52．A.Suddenly B．Importantly C．Hopelessly D．Strangely
53．A.lent B．sold C．donated D．applied
54．A.efforts B．pains C．humor D．doubt
55．A.wisdom B．honesty C．kindness D．pride
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adam is a freshman at senior high school. 56. ________(go) from junior high school to senior high school is 57. ________really big challenge to him. So he felt a little 58. ________ (confuse) at first.
First, he had to choose the59. ________ (suit) courses. 60. ________ (lucky), his adviser helped him and recommended that he 61. ________ (sign) up for advanced literature.
Second, he had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. To his disappointment, when he tried to join the school football team, the coach refused him. However, he didn’t lose hope. He’ll find a way 62. ________ (improve) by himself so that he can join the team next year.
Last, he’ll have to study 63. ________ (hard) as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible 64. ________a lot more. He’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else 65. ________ (come) in the future.
第三节，单句语法填空（每空一分，共15分）
66．The first (impress)is very important for the new comers.
67．Our (eager)to make a living forces us to find a new place to work.
68．Many volunteers prefer to take part in something (challenge).
69．The worldwide (organise)was set up to help people in need.
70．The (press)on our shoulders forces us forward.
71．The scientists are setting out for the (explore)in the Arctic.
72．All the paintings come from his private (collect)for years.
73．Your (describe)of the man helped the policeman a lot.
74．In some countries it is (tradition)for a bride to wear white.
75．No one in this group can equal him in (intelligent).
76．The (argue)didn't come to a final agreement and continued the next day.
77．The (graduate)ceremony will be held on the playground next Friday.
78．The young lady was (frighten)to see the terrible traffic accident.
79．Although there are (variety)books for him to choose from，he still feels disappointed.
80．She gave the greatest (perform)of her career.
第四节 根据句意完成句子（共10小题， 每两空1分，满分10分）。
81. 我正在看布告栏上的照片，突然听见身后有个声音。
I _______ ________ _______ the photos on the noticeboard _______ I heard a voice behind me.
82. 良好的开端，是成功的一半。
________ _________ , ________ _________ .
83. 在美国，高中学生会参加各种各样的课后活动。
In the US, senior high school students________ ________ _______ _______ after - school activities.
84. 政府很难说服人们离开他们的村庄。
The government had great ________ ________ ________ people to leave their villages.
85.他向公司申请这个职位。
He __________ _________ the company ________ the position.
86. 转过身，我看见一位头发花白的男士。
________ ________ , I saw a white-haired man.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你新进入高一的朋友王强近来沉迷于网络游戏《王者荣耀》 (King of Glory)不能自拔，严重影响了学习和身心健康。请你给他写一封信劝他戒掉这一不良习惯，并对他的学习生活给出自己的建议。内容包括：
1．你对他的担心；
2．游戏的危害；
3．提出建议。
注意：1词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Wang Qiang，
I'm sorry to know that you become addicted to computer games recently.
I hope you will take my suggestions into consideration. Looking forward to your good news.
Yours，
Li Hua
