Unit 4-单元基础能力巩固训练
【词汇考察】
1. Whatever happens, he always greets his students a big smile.
2. The truck is (load) with fresh fruits and vegetables.
3. Many old photos are (exhibit) in the local museums.
4. The child seems (take) her parents’ care for granted.
5. He shouted at me as if I (do) something wrong.
【语法考察】
1. Our Chairman Xi (问候) all the Chinese through live (广播).
2. There are (许多)masterpieces in the (展览).
3. (看着我的眼睛), he (似乎已经明白)what I mean.
4. She always (差来遣去) (好像)I were her servant.
5. took us more than two years to win the (战争).
(6)He said that the silly questions were always (ask) by the boy.
(7)A modern school is (build) in our city.
(8)Please keep quiet! The students (teach) how to pronounce the words.
(9)Would you please keep silent The weather report (broadcast) and I want to listen.
(10)Many new houses (build) at present in the disaster area.
(11)A wealthy (赞助者) came to help the students who are (缺乏) in money to go to college.
(12) Van Gogh (因……而出名) his painting Sunflower which was painted in three (色度) of yellow.
(13) (时间越久) he spends with her, the more he (喜欢)her.
(14)He (被看作) a kind man who (经常地) helps people in need to get out of trouble.
(15)The window was broken by a child playing tennis (无意地).
(16)As you can see, many trees (cut) down by humans now.
(17)Look, the river (pollute) by the waste from the factory.
(18)Lots of trees are (plant) by students over there.
(19)Is the bridge (repair) now
(20)She is outstanding in school and always (praise) by the teachers.
【句型考察】
补全句子
(1) , he got the job finally.
尽管他缺乏经验, 最终他也得到了这份工作。
(2)The Belt and Road Initiative .
一带一路倡议被认为是刺激一些国家发展的有效措施。
(3) to know that our parents will take us to London during our winter holiday.
得知父母要在寒假带我们去伦敦, 我们是多么兴奋啊!
(4) you spend on your study, .
你在学习上花的时间越多, 你就越有可能成功。
(5) the newly discovered medicine can prevent flu effectively.
据报道, 新发明的药物能有效预防流感。
将下列句子由主动语态改为被动语态
(1)Human beings are killing elephants for their ivories.
(2)She is sending me a book written by Shakespeare.
(3)The animal keeper keeps the panda in a cage.
(4)They are decorating their classroom to celebrate graduation now.
(5)The nurse is taking good care of the patient.
(6)Human beings are not protecting some animals well enough.
(7)Our government is taking effective measures to control the air pollution.
(8)Some factories are using the wool to make sweaters.
(9)The teacher is telling the children an interesting story.
(10)We are discussing how much money we should spend on the program.
【综合提升】
A篇
结合课文主题使用本单元词汇与句型, 根据提示写一篇50词左右的短文。
1. 李先生被人们公认为(be regarded as )是慷慨的赞助家(sponsor), 因为他帮助很多因经济困难(lack money)而辍学的学生重返校园。
2. 这些学生都非常热爱(be fond of)学习, 最后都被著名大学录取。
3. 据说(It is said that )这些学生假期经常(frequently)回来看望他。
B篇
结合课文主题使用本单元词汇与句型, 根据提示写一篇50词左右的短文。
1. 上周末我看了一次展览(exhibition), 遇到很多(a load of) 出色的艺术家, 彼此打招呼(greet)。
2. 我被人群推动着(push around), 突然被一幅画吸引, 画中的人物好像(seem to do)在看着我。
3. 我花了一整天去欣赏展出的作品(it takes sb. some time to do)。
C篇
用含有现在进行时的被动语态句子结构简要描述砍伐森林所带来的危害及应采取的措施。
1. 森林被砍伐, 将来可能从地球上消失。
2. 动物没有藏身之地被狩猎者杀害。
3. 政府采取有效措施控制人们对森林的破坏。
参考答案
【词汇考察】
with
loaded
exhibited
to take
had done
【语法考察】
greets;broadcast
loads of;exhibition
Looking into my eyes;seems to have known
pushes me around;as if
It;battle
being asked
being built
are being taught
is being broadcast
are being built
sponsor;lacking
is known for;shades
The more time;is fond of
is regarded as;frequently
by accident
are being cut
is being polluted
being planted
being repaired
being praised
【句型考察】
补全句子:
Although he lacked experience
is regarded as an effective method to stimulate the development of some countries
How excited we are
The more time;the more likely you are to succeed
It is reported that
改写被动语态:
Elephants are being killed by human beings for their ivories.
I am being sent a book written by Shakespeare by her. / A book written by Shakespeare is being sent to me by her.
The panda is being kept in a cage by the animal keeper.
Their classroom is being decorated by them to celebrate graduation now.
The patient is being taken good care of by the nurse.
Some animals are not being protected well enough by human beings.
Effective measures are being taken by our government to control the air pollution.
The wool is being used by some factories to make sweaters.
The children are being told an interesting story by the teacher. /An interesting story is being told to the children by the teacher.
How much money we should spend on the program is being discussed.
【综合提升】
A:
Mr Li is regarded as a generous sponsor, because he has helped many students who lack money return to school. The students were so fond of studying that they were all admitted into the famous universities. It is said that they frequently visit him during holidays.
B:
Last weekend, I went to see a wonderful exhibition, where I met a load of outstanding artists, and we greeted each other warmly. I was pushed around by the crowds. Suddenly I was attracted by a painting, which seems to be looking at me. It took me a whole day to see the exhibited works, but I felt pretty happy.
C:
Forests are being cut at such a high speed that they may disappear from the earth one day in the future. As a result, many wild animals have no place to hide and are being killed by hunters. To reduce the damage to forest and protect wild animals, effective measures are being taken by our government nowadays.