Module 2 Science and technology Unit 3 Computers单元测试题(word版含答案)

2021-2022广大附中初二上学期英语第三单元考试
(满分100分)
一、单项选择 (0.5*10=5分)
1. --- What’s the ________ of your new watch
--- It ________ me 2,000 yuan.
A. price; cost B. price; paid C. prize, cost D. prize, paid
2. --- Did Kate do ________ in the maths exam
--- Yes. She is always________ student in our class.
A. good; careful B. good; more careful
C. well; most careful D. well; the most careful
3. Lily is ________ at ________ than Lucy.
A. good; sing B. good; singing C. better; sing D. better; singing
4. --- You will see ________ on the exhibition.
--- That’s great. I am looking forward ________ it.
A. wonderful something; to see B. wonderful something; to seeing
C. something wonderful; to see D. something wonderful; to seeing
5. The kite is ________ paper and the paper is ________ wood.
A. made of; made from B. made from; made of
C. made of; made of D. made from; made from
6. Jack is only six, but she speaks English ________ her mother.
A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as
7. If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.
A. less, less B. less, fewer C. fewer, fewer D. fewer, less
8. Sometimes walking is ________ than driving during the busy traffic time.
A. much fast B. even faster C. much slow D. even slower
9. ________ he read the book, ________ he was in it.
A. The more; the more interested B. The more, the more interesting
C. More; more interested D. More; more interesting
10. Xi’an is one of ________ cities in China.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
二、语法选择 (1*15=15分)
One evening, I went out for a walk on the path near my house with my husband. I wore a ring, ___11___ a beautiful diamond. It was a special ring ___12___ my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. At the end of the path, ___13___ I looked down at it again, I found the diamond was missing. I started back to look for the tiny stone. In my heart, I knew ___14___ seemed impossible to find it. The path was long and covered with leaves. As I ___15___ the ground, I met an old lady. “What’s the matter, love ” She asked. I explained about the missing diamond of my ring. She said, “Tell me ___16___, love. I walk along this path every day, and I’ll keep my eyes ___17___ for it.” I thanked her and thought it couldn’t be found. ___18___ days later, my husband and I met ___19___ old lady on the path. “Guess what ” She said, “I found your diamond!” To our ___20___, she’d found the tiny stone and was willing to hand it back to me.” ___21___ lucky it was for me to find it!” When we provided her with some money, she refused ___22___. I was so moved. She could have kept the diamond, or sold it, for it’s worth ___23___ dollars, but she didn’t.
Every time I look at my ring and remind ___24___ there are kind and beautiful hearts in the world. And I’ll spend the rest of my life ___25___ to do something like that.
11. A. on B. in C. at D. with
12. A. who B. whom C. which D. where
13. A. before B. when C. since D. where
14. A. it B. this C. that D. there
15. A. search B. would search C. am searching D. was searching
16. A. what is it like B. what it is like C. what was it like D. what it was like
17. A. open B. opening C. opened D. opens
18. A. A little B. Little C. A few D. Few
19. A. a B. an C. the D. /
20. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly
21. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
22. A. polite B. politely C. more polite D. more politely
23. A. several thousand B. several thousands
C. several thousands of D. several thousand of
24. A. I B. me C. mine D. myself
25. A. try B. to try C. tried D. trying
三、完形填空 (1*10=10 分)
Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The ___26___ lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much ___27___ with these important inventions. Some inventions are just fun.
A company in Japan has invented ___28___ flowers. Music comes through real flowers. People in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses and listen to pleasant__ 29___ while eating. People in the dentist’s office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while the dentists are examing their ___30___!
There is now a vehicle(车辆) and it can get you around with almost no effort ___31___. In fact, you find no seat on the vehicle. When you drive this invention, you ___32___ on it! This vehicle runs by electricity. I ___33___ quite easily. When your body moves forward, it goes forward, and when you move backward, it goes backward!
You can buy a new kind of bubble(泡泡) liquid. If you ___34___ bubbles with this liquid, they can last for several minutes! They are very ___35___ You can even pick them up and throw them around!
Do you have your own ideas about inventions now
26. A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane
27. A. happier B. easier C. more difficult D. worse
28. A. dancing B. talking C. singing D. walking
29. A. music B. stories C. words D. voices
30. A. ears B. eyes C. nose D. teeth
31. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. for all
32. A. sit B. lie C. sleep D. stand
33. A. carries B. makes C. operates D. plays
34. A. catch B. eat C. blow D. make
35. A. strong B. big C. small D. good
四、阅读理解 (两篇，2*10=20 分)
A
An abacus, also called a counting frame, was first used by the Asians for showing arithmetic processes(计算过程). It was in use centuries before the invention of the written modern system of numbers. And it was widely used by merchants and clerks in ancient China, Japan, Africa, India and elsewhere. Nowadays, the abacus often has a wooden frame with beads on the wires. The user of an abacus is called an abacist, who calculates by sliding the beads of the abacus by hand.
It is said that the abacus was invented in 550 BC in China. The use of the word “abacus” first appeared before 1387. Its plural is abacuses.
A new kind of abacus was found on the island of Salamis (near Greece) in 1846. It may be the oldest counting board discovered(发现) so far.
As computers and mobile phones appeared, people began to pay less attention to abacuses. Most young people don’t even know how to use them. I think they will die out in a few years. It will be a great pity.
36. Who first used abacuses
A. The Arabians B. The Asians C. The Americans D. The Europeans
37. What is an abacist
A. An inventor of the abacus. B. A seller of the abacus.
C. A user of an abacus. D. A maker of the abacus.
38. The underlined word “sliding” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 取走 B. 制作 C. 拆卸 D. 滑动
39. When did the word “abacus” appear
A. About 160 years ago. B. After 1387.
C. About 1500 years ago. D. Before 1387.
40. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph
A. We should pay some attention to the abacus.
B. The abacus is a great invention in the human history.
C. Computers are more important than abacuses.
D. The abacus was not invented by Chinese people.
B
In 1994, a Japanese Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Responsecode (QR二维码) as a way to increase the amount of information that could be stored on a paper label. Before this, one-dimensional(1D) barcodes had already been used since 1974 when the first barcode (条形码) was scanned in a supermarket in USA. The first barcodes consisted of two parts: the barcode and the 12-digit number. But the two-dimensional (2D) code made by Mr. Hara can hold as much as 7,000 digits or 4,000characters of text, including all Japanese characters. Many books have QR codes on their back cover which provide information such as the price, the author and the publisher.
Around 2006, Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code which can also encode Chinese characters. Short Hanxin Code, instead of long Chinese names, are now widely printed on the large quantity of shoes on trucks and ships. In 2014, Wang Yue’s company produced its first self-service QR code reader -- the Smart Box. Now it has become the most popular offline payment in China.
QR codes can be easily read with any mobile phone that has a camera. So they are now widely used in factories and supermarkets, on various tickets and restaurant cashier tables. On 14 February, 2020, a QR code called ‘Health Code’ is used in Hangzhou for people to quickly report their health status. Firstly, find an app named Alipay and scan the QR code included. Secondly, provide your name, phone number and ID number. Thirdly, answer some questions about your health status and whereabouts. Then you will get the “Health Code’ with different colour, green for “being healthy”. Only with an updated green code, you may be allowed to enter or leave Hangzhou. On 21 February, 2020, a QR code is also used by Ms. Tang to inform her students about the course arrangement.
41. According to the passage, QR codes can be used in many places except _________.
A. in hospitals to tell the patients what disease they get
B. in bookstores to quickly find out who wrote the book
C. on large quantity of shoes to learn about their producers
D. on the restaurants’ cashier tables to pay the dinner bill
42. If you want to visit Hangzhou on 20 Feb 2020, you must _________.
A. provide your personal information
B. apply for an updated green health code
C. download the mobile phone App Ali-pay
D. answer questions concerning about your health status
43. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE
A. Scan a Hangzhou Health Code and you will get a green code.
B. Scan a barcode of a popular book and you will know its price.
C. Scan a Hanxin Code and you can pay for the things you buy.
D. Scan a QR code of a book and you will get the writer’s name.
44. What is the correct order of the following events
a. Wang Yue’s company produced its first self-service QR code reader.
b. Barcode was used and can be scanned in a supermarket in USA.
c. Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response (QR) code.
d. Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code.
e. Ms. Tang published a notice on Course arrangement.
A. eabdc B. dbace C. cedba D. bcdae
45. What is the best title for the passage
A. The usages of QR codes B. The inventors of QR codes
C. The importance of QR codes D. The development of QR codes
五、课文默写 (1*10=10分)
Smaller and better
In the ____1____, first computers were bigger than cars. Now computers are ____2____ smaller and better.
Some computers are ____3____. You may be ____4____ of them. There is ____5____ one ____6____ your TV or washing machine. You ____7____ on computers more than you realize.
What can we do with computers
We can use computers to calculate. They can calculate at a faster ____8____ than we can and almost never give wrong answers. We can also type and draw things with them. In ____9____, computers can do important jobs like ____10____ railways and planes and flying spaceships.
六、单词拼写 (15分)
A. 首字母填空 (1*10=10 分)
1. I would like to make an o__________ of ten bags of rice.
2. I can’t afford the bike - it’s just too e__________ for me.
3. We s__________ 100 computers in our shop yesterday.
4. The king c__________ the country from 1628 to 1645.
5. Jeans are very p__________ among young people around the world.
6. This brought the t__________ number of accidents so far this year to 113.
7. I am afraid one day the computer will be cleverer than our b__________.
8. A mobile phone has a small s__________ in it, so we can hear sound from it.
9. Sheila found some work as a secretary in a big insurance c__________.
10. We carefully c_________ the first report with the second but still couldn’t make the decision.
B. 词形变化 (1*5=5 分) .
1. Are you able ____________ (operate) the washing machine
2. These workers are good at ____________ (use) computers.
3. This bag is a little ____________ (heavy) than that one.
4. I think playing basketball is ____________ (interesting) of all the activities.
5. She went to see a film without ____________ (tell) her parents.
七、句型转换 (0.5*13-6.5 分)
1. We type with the keyboard. (改为同义句)
We ________ the keyboard ________ ________.
2. I always got up early in the past, but now I don’t. (改为同义句)
I ________ ________ ________ up early.
3. Shanghai is the largest city of China. (改为同义句)
Shanghai is ________ than ________ ________ ________ of China.
4. He gave me a book. Besides, he gave me a pen and some money.
________ ________ ________ a book, he gave me a pen and some money.
八、完成句子 (0.5*17=8.5 分)
1. 那个教授就如何学好英语给了我们一些建议。
The professor ________ us ________ ________ ________ how to learn English well.
2. 等你长大后，你想从事什么职业
What would you like to ________ ________ when you grow up
3. 格林先生看起来不开心，发生什么事情了
Mr. Green looks unhappy. What ________ ________ him
4. 你觉得挑战国王下棋怎样
________ do you ________ ________ ________ the king to playing chess.
5. 谢谢你不让我花那么多时间玩游戏!
________ you ________ ________ me ________ too much time ________ games.
九、短文填空 (1*10=10 分)
Today people can use the phone to talk with 1.o_________ almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are 2.t_________ with. That may 3.c_________ in the future.
Today some people are using a kind of telephone 4.c_________ “Picture phone” or “Vision phone”. 5.W_________ it, two people who are talking can see each other.
Picture phones can be useful when you have 6.s_________ to show the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a 7.1_________ and ask to borrow a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping 8.t_________ your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you’ll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will 9.s_________ you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over town and 10.n_________ leave your room.
Keys:
单项选择
ADDDA CDBAD
语法选择
DCBAD BACCA BBADD
完型填空
DBCAD BDCCA
阅读理解
BCDDA CBDDA
课文默写
1940s becoming tiny unaware probably inside depend
speed In addition operating
单词拼写
A:
order expensive sold controlled popular total brain
speaker company compared
B:
to operate using heavier the most interesting telling
句型转换
use to type used to get larger any other city
In addition to
完成句子
gave some advice on work as happened to
What think of challenging Thank for stopping spending on
短文填空
others talking change called with something library
through show never