Module 11TheweatherUnit 3Language in use

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Module 11 The weather Unit 3 Language in use
情态动词may/might和动词不定式作主语
当我们想说“将来……发生, 某人可能……” 时，应该如何
表达呢？我们可以用情态动词may/might表示。如：
It may be warm in February.
到了2月天气可能就会暖和起来。
I may go to England one day.
将来有一天，我可能去英国。
1. 情态动词 may/might 表示可能
might与may没有很大区别，但表示一般将来时的可能性
时，might的可能性比may的可能性要小。如：
Bring your swimsuit because you might want to swim in the
sea.
带上游泳衣，说不定你要到海里去游泳呢。
表示可能的方式有很多，除使用情态动词may/might以
外，还可以使用表示可能的形容词和副词，常用的有：
It is possible that…
It is possible to do sth.
主语 + will probably / possibly + v. 如：
It is possible that it’ll be snowy.
有可能要下雪。
probably表示“很可能”，它所表示的可能性比possibly
（可能）要大。
动词不定式作主语时，可用it代替，it 叫做形式主语。其结
构：It’s+形容词/名词(for sb.) to do sth. 意为“(对某人来说)
做某事怎么样”。此结构的形容词通常为表示事物特征的形
容词。主要有: important, difficult, easy, hard, possible等。
也可以直接用动词不定式作主语。
To be a good teacher is not easy.
=It’s not easy to be a good teacher.
2. 动词不定式作主语
课堂小测验
I. 选择题。
1. There were a lot of ___. That was a ___ autumn.
A. storm; stormy B. storms; stormy
2. The Brazilian rainforest is the___ place in the world.
A. wetter B. wettest
3. What ___ the weather like yesterday
A. was B. is
4. -What’s the weather like now
-It’s boring. The wind ___ strongly.
A. is blowing B. blows
5. He needs ___.
A. have a good rest
B. to have a good rest
6. It was a good idea ___ her___ make a record of what
others had said.
A. for; to B. of; to
I knew she was joking _______ she had a big smile on her face.
2. Mr. King ________ will go to America for winter holiday.
3. Mike is very young, ___ he looks like an old man.
II. 用 possible, probably, may, so, because 和 but 词完成句子。每词限用一次。
because
probably
but
4. It was late, ___ we had to go to school by taxi.
5. She ____ be our English teacher.
Let’s say “Hello” to her.
6. It’s _______ for us to finish the work before 6 o’clock.
so
may
possible
Remember to wear warm clothes when you travel to Alaska.
_____ _____ to wear warm clothes when you travel to Alaska.
2. The rainforest has more different animals and plants than any other place.
The rainforest has ___ ____ different animals and plants on Earth.
3. How is the weather in Tianjin now
______ the weather ____ in Tianjin now
III. 改写同义句。
Don’t forget
the most
What’s like
4. My father gave me a dictionary as my birthday present.
My father gave a dictionary __ ___ as my birthday present.
5. Travelling around the world is Old Henry’s dream.
Travelling __ ____ the world is Old Henry’s dream.
6. To visit Xiangshan in fall is pleasant.
___ pleasant __ ____ Xiangshan in fall.
to me
all over
It’s to visit
Here is the c______. Let’s take some photos.
2. Take the u_______ with you because it’s raining outside.
3. Xinjiang is in the n________ of China.
4. — We’re going to Hainan for holiday.
— Have a _______ (愉快的) trip!
5. To the ________ (东南方) of the village, is a high mountain.
6. It’s very cool in ___________ (秋天) here.
IV. 根据句意、汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
amera
mbrella
orthwest
pleasant
southeast
fall / autumn
the, time, Australia, visit, best, is, to, when( )
__________________________________
2. other, Harbin, cold, usually, very, is, cities, compared, to(.)
_____________________________________________
When is the best time to visit Australia
Harbin is usually very cold compared to other cities.
V. 连词成句。
3. took, Carl, some, the, beach, photos, beautiful, of(.)
____________________________________________
4. bad, a, when, are, shower, is, having, it, to, picnic, we, a, have(.)
_________________________________________________
5. river, plan, swimming, to, our, go, is, the, in(.)
__________________________________
Carl took some photos of the beautiful beach.
It is bad to have a shower when we are having a picnic.
Our plan is to go swimming in the river.