巴楚县第一中学2021-2022学年 第一学期
英语学科 月考试卷
一、阅读理解：（每题2.5分，共12题，总30分）
(A)
FIRST IMPRESSIONS
7:00 a.m.
So this is it-senior high school at last! I'm not outgoing so I’m a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first impression. Will I make any friends What if no one talks to me
12:30 p.m.
I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 2
5:32 p.m.
This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn't concentrate on the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone!
10:29p.m.
What a day! This morning，I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel awkward or frightened at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here and there's a lot to explore at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day!
1. Which of the following words cannot be used to describe the maths teacher
A. Humorous. B. Kind.
C. Annoying. D. Friendly.
2. What can you know from the passage
A. Her first maths class was not easy
B. She laughed a lot in the chemistry class.
C. She made friends with the guy next to her
D. Both her teachers and classmates are helpful.
3. Where can the passage probably be found
A. In a newspaper. B. In a noticeboard.
C. In a school report. D. In WeChat Moments
(B)
THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGE
Hi! My name is Adam and I'm a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little confusing.
First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones; maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.
I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won't quit. I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community.
I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, I'm happy to be here. Studying hard isn't always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
4. Which course did Adam not choose according to the passage
A. Advanced literature. B. World history.
C. Advanced maths. D. Chinese.
5. Which extra-curricular activity did Adam sign up for
A. School football team. B. A volunteer club.
C. A kitchen helper. D. School basketball team.
6. What does the underlined part "make the team" in the third paragraph probably mean
A. Form a football team himself.
B. Be a member of the school football team.
C. Become a football team coach.
D. Make the school football team a better one.
7. What kind of person do you think Adam is
A. Humorous and determined. B. Warm-hearted and kind.
C. Athletic and honest. D. Positive and hardworking
(C)
Mr Johnson worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty-eight, he retired (退休). But a lot of people come to ask him to look them over. He’s very busy in the daytime and he wants to have a good rest at night.
Half a year ago a young man moved in the room upstairs. At first he was quiet.The old man was satisfied with (对……满意) him. But now he has several friends.They often came to see him in the evening.They talked loudly sang and danced. Mr Johnson was unhappy, but he didn’t say anything.
It was the young man’s birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn’t fall asleep the whole night. This morning, as soon as he got up, he went upstairs and began to knock at the door. The young man opened for him and asked him to come in.
“Did you hear me beat the ceiling (天花板) last night, young man ” asked Johnson.
“It doesn’t matter, sir,” said the young man, “I don’t mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too.”
8. Mr Johnson is a ________.
A. teacher B. policeman C. doctor D. gatekeeper
9 A lot of people come to ask Mr Johnson to look them over because ________.
A. he’s kind to them B. he’s very polite
C. they don’t pay him for it D. his medical skill is good
10. Mr Johnson was ________last night.
A. angry B. happy C. sad D. strange
11. The word “beat” in the story means ________.
A. 赢 B. 敲 C. 搅拌 D. 难倒
12. Which of the following is true
A. The young man thought Mr Johnson came to say sorry to him.
B. Mr Johnson wanted to drink with the young man.
C. Mr Johnson hoped the young man to move in another house.
D. The young man was afraid to meet Mr Johnson.
二、完形填空：（每题1.5分，共20题，总30分）
The elephant is the biggest four-legged animal in the world. It is also, perhaps, the gentlest (温顺的), ____13____ not always.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They ____14____ for a long time — fifty for sixty years. They can ____15____ things very well. They never forget great sadness or great happiness. A female (雌的) elephant ____16____ , her daughter and her grand-daughters are sad for many months. They stay with the dead ____17____. Then they carry a bit of it away with them. They never forget a ____18____ friend.
Elephants are like us, but they are also ____19____ . They live in families: families of females (母系家族). There will be a few young males (雄的) — a few “baby boy”. But they will soon be ____20____ away by their mothers or sisters. An elephant family ____21____ only its daughters, mothers and grandmothers. And its great grandmothers.
The females stay together for fifty, sixty…a hundred years. The older animals _____22_____the young ones. The mothers teach their daughters and set a good example.
And _____23_____happens to male elephants Well, the young males stay with their mothers for a time. Then they must _____24_____ the family. The females just send them away. A bull (雄的) elephant does not often have a friend. He lives _____25_____ ; away from the family, and often away from the females, and often away from other bulls.
Sometimes the females call a bull. He can _____26_____ them then, and they stay for a time. But soon his “wives” and sisters send him away again. The females have a very _____27_____ family life. What do the bulls think about it We don’t know.
13. A. and B. but C. so D. yet
14. A. play B. work C. live D. sleep
15. A. remember B. practise C. talk D. change
16. A. is hurt B. is caught C. loses D. dies
17. A. head B. legs C. body D. feet
18. A. terrible B. bad C. young D. dead
19. A. different B. same C. special D. popular
20. A. thrown B. sent C. kicked D. posted
21. A. hopes B. keeps C. allows D. frightens
22. A. look at B. carry out C. look after D. take away
23. A. how B. who C. which D. what
24. A. leave B. stay C. hear D. walk
25. A. sadly B. hard C. alone D. noisily
26. A. visit B. beat C. hide D. receive
27. A. dangerous B. happy C. beautiful D. clever
三、语法填空：（每题5分，共6题，总30分）
根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。
explore impression feel confident senior experiment concentrate on
Tian Hua is a new student at a school in America. She is studying at an American high school for one year. In China, Tian Hua was in Grade 1 at ____28____ high school, but in America, she is in Grade 10. She did not ____29____at all when she arrived. Her first ____30____was that English was difficult and people spoke too quickly, but soon she found that if she ____31____ the ideas, not the single words, she could understand! She also made friends and began to ____32____the city with them. Her new friends were happy to explain things to her after class. Her favourite class is chemistry because the teacher lets the students do cool ____33____! Tian Hua is not sure how well she will do at school this year, but she is not nervous any more. She is excited!
四、（每题3分，共10题，总30分）
英汉互译
34 （美国）高中 ________
35. 终于，最终 ________
36. 留下好印象 ________
37. 聚精会神 ________
38. 盼望，期待 ________
39. flash card ________
40. prefer…to… ________
41. suitable for ________
42 sign up ________
43. be attracted to ________
五、书面表达：（共1题，总30分）
44. 假如你是李华，刚进入高中的你迫切想要认识新的朋友，那么请你在全班面前介绍一下自己。
内容包括：年龄、来自哪里、爱好（喜欢什么）、性格特征（友好、善良等）
要求：可以自拟题目，字数80左右。字迹清晰，语句通顺，条理清楚。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2021-2022学年新疆巴楚县高一年级上学期9月月考英语试题
一、阅读理解：（每题2.5分，共12题，总30分）
(A)
FIRST IMPRESSIONS
7:00 a.m.
So this is it-senior high school at last! I'm not outgoing so I’m a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first impression. Will I make any friends What if no one talks to me
12:30 p.m.
I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 2
5:32 p.m.
This afternoon we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn't concentrate on the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone!
10:29p.m.
What a day! This morning，I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel awkward or frightened at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here and there's a lot to explore at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day!
1. Which of the following words cannot be used to describe the maths teacher
A. Humorous. B. Kind.
C. Annoying. D. Friendly.
2. What can you know from the passage
A. Her first maths class was not easy
B. She laughed a lot in the chemistry class.
C. She made friends with the guy next to her
D. Both her teachers and classmates are helpful.
3. Where can the passage probably be found
A. In a newspaper. B. In a noticeboard.
C. In a school report. D. In WeChat Moments
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了高中第一天的上课情况，展示了对老师和同学的第一印象。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.（我刚刚上了高中的第一节数学课!这门课很难，但老师和蔼友好。他甚至给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，大家都笑得很开心！我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，乐于助人）”由此可知，Annoying“恼人的，讨厌的”不能被用来描述数学老师。故选C。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly.（我刚刚上了高中的第一节数学课!这门课很难，但老师和蔼友好）”由此可知，她的第一节数学课并不容易，故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。文章叙述了高中第一天的上课情况，展示了对老师和同学的第一印象。由此可知这篇文章很可能来自“一份学校的报告”。故选C。
(B)
THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGE
Hi! My name is Adam and I'm a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little confusing.
First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones; maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.
I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won't quit. I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community.
I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, I'm happy to be here. Studying hard isn't always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
4. Which course did Adam not choose according to the passage
A. Advanced literature. B. World history.
C. Advanced maths. D. Chinese.
5. Which extra-curricular activity did Adam sign up for
A. School football team. B. A volunteer club.
C. A kitchen helper. D. School basketball team.
6. What does the underlined part "make the team" in the third paragraph probably mean
A. Form a football team himself.
B. Be a member of the school football team.
C. Become a football team coach.
D. Make the school football team a better one.
7. What kind of person do you think Adam is
A. Humorous and determined. B. Warm-hearted and kind.
C. Athletic and honest. D. Positive and hardworking
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Adam作为一名大一新生所面临的挑战以及他如何调整心态和做法来解决遇到的问题。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones; maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese.(学校的指导老师帮我选择了合适的课程；数学、英语、化学、世界历史和语文)”可知，Adam没有选择文学课。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I joined a volunteer club instead.(取而代之的是我加入了一个志愿者俱乐部)”可知，亚当报名参加一个志愿者俱乐部。故选B。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上文“I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won't quit. I’ll find a way to improve on my own(我想参加学校的足球队，但是教练说我踢得不够好。显然，我不开心，但我不会放弃。我会想办法提高自己)”可知，由于教练觉得作者踢球不够好，作者没能进入足球队，因此作者想办法提高自己，这样明年就可以进入球队了。由此可知，“make the team”意为“成为足球队的一员”。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.(我知道中文是一门很难的语言，但我希望毕业时能说流利的中文)”和文章第三段“I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won't quit. I will find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.(我想参加学校的足球队，但是教练说我踢得不够好。显然，我不开心，但我不会放弃。我会想办法提高自己，这样明年我就可以进入球队了)”可知，作者不怕困难，迎难而上，因此他是积极乐观的；根据文章最后一段“I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more.(我知道作为一名高中生，我必须更加努力地学习，习惯承担更多的责任)”可推知，作者学习非常努力。故选D。
(C)
Mr Johnson worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty-eight, he retired (退休). But a lot of people come to ask him to look them over. He’s very busy in the daytime and he wants to have a good rest at night.
Half a year ago a young man moved in the room upstairs. At first he was quiet.The old man was satisfied with (对……满意) him. But now he has several friends.They often came to see him in the evening.They talked loudly, sang and danced. Mr Johnson was unhappy, but he didn’t say anything.
It was the young man’s birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn’t fall asleep the whole night. This morning, as soon as he got up, he went upstairs and began to knock at the door. The young man opened for him and asked him to come in.
“Did you hear me beat the ceiling (天花板) last night, young man ” asked Johnson.
“It doesn’t matter, sir,” said the young man, “I don’t mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too.”
8. Mr Johnson is a ________.
A. teacher B. policeman C. doctor D. gatekeeper
9. A lot of people come to ask Mr Johnson to look them over because ________.
A. he’s kind to them B. he’s very polite
C. they don’t pay him for it D. his medical skill is good
10. Mr Johnson was ________last night.
A. angry B. happy C. sad D. strange
11. The word “beat” in the story means ________.
A 赢 B. 敲 C. 搅拌 D. 难倒
12. Which of the following is true
A. The young man thought Mr Johnson came to say sorry to him.
B. Mr Johnson wanted to drink with the young man.
C. Mr Johnson hoped the young man to move in another house.
D. The young man was afraid to meet Mr Johnson.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个年轻人夜晚制造的噪音影响了一个老人的休息，老人用敲击天花板的声音给予警告，当老人上门询问时，年轻人却误以为老人是来道歉的故事。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段关键句“Mr Johnson worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty-eight, he retired (退休). But a lot of people come to ask him to look them over.”（约翰逊先生在一家医院工作。三年前，他68岁时退休了。但是还有很多人来请他检查身体。）可知，约翰逊先生是一个医生。故选C项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段关键句“Mr Johnson worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty-eight, he retired (退休). But a lot of people come to ask him to look them over.”（约翰逊先生在一家医院工作。三年前，他68岁时退休了。但是还有很多人来请他检查身体。）可知，约翰逊先生退休后还有人请他检查身体，由此可推断出，那是因为他的医术很好，所以很多人来请他检查身体。故选D项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段关键句“It was the young man’s birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn’t fall asleep the whole night.”（昨天是那个年轻人的生日。他所有的朋友都在晚上七点来了。他们喝得太多，发出很大的噪音。这位老人整夜无法入睡。）可知，由于年轻人和朋友们昨晚发出很大的噪音，导致约翰逊先生整夜无法入睡，因为这件事，约翰逊先生昨晚是生气的。故选A项。
【11题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线单词上文“It was the young man’s birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn’t fall asleep the whole night.”（昨天是那个年轻人的生日。他所有的朋友都在晚上七点来了。他们喝得太多，发出很大的噪音。这位老人整夜无法入睡。）可知，由于年轻人和朋友们昨晚发出很大的噪音，导致约翰逊先生整夜无法入睡，根据画线单词下文“It doesn’t matter, sir,” said the young man, “I don’t mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too.”（“没关系，先生，”年轻人说，“我不介意。我的房间里也很吵。”）可知，年轻人在房间里也听到了老人敲击天花板制造的噪音，由此可推断出，“beat the celling”指的是“敲击天花板”，老人用敲击天花板发出的声音警告年轻人安静一点，故“beat”在这个故事中的意思是“敲”。故选B项。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容“It doesn’t matter, sir,” said the young man, “I don’t mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too.”（“没关系，先生，”年轻人说，“我不介意。我的房间里也很吵。”）可知，年轻人认为老人是在为昨天敲击天花板发出噪音的事情来道歉的，所以才说“没关系，先生”，他没有意识到自己发出的噪音影响了老人的休息，由此可知，年轻人以为约翰逊先生是来向他道歉的。故选A项。
二、完形填空：（每题1.5分，共20题，总30分）
The elephant is the biggest four-legged animal in the world. It is also, perhaps, the gentlest (温顺的), ____13____ not always.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They ____14____ for a long time — fifty for sixty years. They can ____15____ things very well. They never forget great sadness or great happiness. A female (雌的) elephant ____16____ , her daughter and her grand-daughters are sad for many months. They stay with the dead ____17____. Then they carry a bit of it away with them. They never forget a ____18____ friend.
Elephants are like us, but they are also ____19____ . They live in families: families of females (母系家族). There will be a few young males (雄的) — a few “baby boy”. But they will soon be ____20____ away by their mothers or sisters. An elephant family ____21____ only its daughters, mothers and grandmothers. And its great grandmothers.
The females stay together for fifty, sixty…a hundred years. The older animals _____22_____the young ones. The mothers teach their daughters and set a good example.
And _____23_____happens to male elephants Well, the young males stay with their mothers for a time. Then they must _____24_____ the family. The females just send them away. A bull (雄的) elephant does not often have a friend. He lives _____25_____ ; away from the family, and often away from the females, and often away from other bulls.
Sometimes the females call a bull. He can _____26_____ them then, and they stay for a time. But soon his “wives” and sisters send him away again. The females have a very _____27_____ family life. What do the bulls think about it We don’t know.
13. A. and B. but C. so D. yet
14. A. play B. work C. live D. sleep
15. A. remember B. practise C. talk D. change
16. A. is hurt B. is caught C. loses D. dies
17. A. head B. legs C. body D. feet
18 A. terrible B. bad C. young D. dead
19. A. different B. same C. special D. popular
20. A. thrown B. sent C. kicked D. posted
21. A. hopes B. keeps C. allows D. frightens
22. A. look at B. carry out C. look after D. take away
23. A. how B. who C. which D. what
24. A. leave B. stay C. hear D. walk
25. A. sadly B. hard C. alone D. noisily
26. A. visit B. beat C. hide D. receive
27. A. dangerous B. happy C. beautiful D. clever
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了大象生活习性。
【13题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：它也许也是最温柔的，但并不总是如此。A. and和；B. but但是；C. so 所以；D. yet然而。根据句中“not always”可知，与上文语意有转折关系，应用表示转折关系的连词连接。故选B项。
【14题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们的寿命很长，能活50到60年。A. play玩耍；B. work工作；C. live生活；D. sleep睡觉。根据破折号后 “fifty for sixty years”可知，句中说的是寿命，存活的时间。故选C项。
【15题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们能很好地记住事情。A. remember记得；B. practise练习；C. talk说话；D. change改变。根据下文“They never forget great sadness or great happiness.”可知，大象记忆力很好，能记住很多事情。故选A项。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一头母象死了，她的女儿和外孙女会伤心了好几个月。A. is hurt受到伤害；B. is caught被抓住；C. loses遗失；D. dies死亡。根据下文“They stay with the dead 5 ”可推知，母象是死了，而不仅仅是受伤或被抓。故选D项。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们和母象的尸体呆在一起。A. head头；B. legs腿；C. body身体；D. feet脚。根据语境可知，母象死了，她的女儿和外孙女守着她的尸体(dead body)。故选C项。
【18题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们永远不会忘记死去的朋友。A. terrible糟糕的；B. bad坏的；C. young年轻的；D. dead死的。根据上文“They never forget great sadness or great happiness.”和前文所讲母象死后发生的事情可知，它们永远不会忘记死去的亲人或朋友。故选D项。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：大象和我们一样，但它们也不同。A. different不同的；B. same相同的；C. special特别的；D. popular受欢迎的。根据句中转折连词but可知，应填入different与前文“Elephants are like us”构成转折关系。故选A项。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但它们很快就会被它们的母亲或姐妹送走。A. thrown抛；B. sent送；C. kicked踢；D. posted张贴。根据上文“They live in families: families of females”和第五段中“The females just send them away. ”可知，雄象会被送离象群。故选B项。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大象家族只留下女儿、母亲和祖母。A. hopes希望；B. keeps留下；C. allows允许；D. frightens使惊吓。根据上文“They live in families: families of females”和下文“The females stay together for fifty, sixty…a hundred years.”可推知，大象家族只留下雌象。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：年长动物照顾年幼的动物。A. look at看；B. carry out执行；C. look after照顾；D. take away带走。根据下文“The mothers teach their daughters and set a good example.”可推知，象群里的年长的照顾年幼的。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：雄性大象会怎样呢？A. how怎样；B. who谁；C. which哪一个；D. what什么。本段主要讲了雄象的情况，所以段首设问应该是“And what happens to male elephants ”故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后它们必须离开这个家庭。A. leave离开；B. stay停留；C. hear听到；D. walk走。根据下文“The females just send them away.”可知，雄象必须离开。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他一个人生活。A. sadly悲伤地；B. hard努力地；C. alone独自地；D. noisily吵闹地。根据上文“A bull (雄的) elephant does not often have a friend.”和下文“away from the family, and often away from the females, and often away from other bulls.”可知，雄象是独自生活。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那时他可以去拜访她们，他会在那里呆上一段时间。A. visit拜访；B. beat打败；C. hide隐藏；D. receive收到。根据上下文可知，雄象在雌象的召唤下，可以拜访(visit)雌象，但“But soon his “wives” and sisters send him away again.”故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：雌象有着非常幸福的家庭生活。A. dangerous危险的；B. happy快乐的；C. beautiful美丽的；D. clever聪明的。根据上文可知，雌象是群居生活，年长的动物照顾年幼的，雄象要在召唤下才能回到象群。由此可知，雌象过着幸福的家庭生活。故选B项。
三、语法填空：（每题5分，共6题，总30分）
根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。
explore impression feel confident senior experiment concentrate on
Tian Hua is a new student at a school in America. She is studying at an American high school for one year. In China, Tian Hua was in Grade 1 at ____28____ high school, but in America, she is in Grade 10. She did not ____29____at all when she arrived. Her first ____30____was that English was difficult and people spoke too quickly, but soon she found that if she ____31____ the ideas, not the single words, she could understand! She also made friends and began to ____32____the city with them. Her new friends were happy to explain things to her after class. Her favourite class is chemistry because the teacher lets the students do cool ____33____! Tian Hua is not sure how well she will do at school this year, but she is not nervous any more. She is excited!
【答案】28. senior
29. feel confident
30. impression
31. concentrated on
32. explore
33. experiments
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了初到美国读书的田华由困惑到不紧张逐渐适应国外的生活学习的故事。
【28题详解】
考查名词。句意：在中国，田华是高中一年级的学生，但在美国，她是十年级的学生。结合句意senior high school表示高中。故填senior。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：当她来到美国的时候，她一点也不自信。根据“when she arrived”得知，初来美国不感到自信，助动词后用动词原形。故填feel confident。
【30题详解】
考查名词。句意：她的第一印象是英语很难，人们说得太快了，但很快她就发现，如果她专注于大意，而不是单个单词，她就能听懂!表示初次印象用impression，名词做主语，根据谓语动词was可知主语为单数形式。故填impression。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：她的第一印象是英语很难，人们说得太快了，但很快她就发现，如果她专注于大意，而不是单个单词，她就能听懂!，结合句意“关注大意就能够听懂外国人讲话”，所以concentrate on符合题意，根据found可知用一般过去时。故填concentrated on。
【32题详解】
考查动词。句意：她也交了朋友，开始和他们一起探索这座城市。她的新朋友课后很乐意向她解释事情。结合句意“田华开始交朋友并一起探索城市”，动词explore符合题意，不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填explore。
【33题详解】
考查名词。句意：她最喜欢的课是化学，因为老师让学生做很酷的实验!化学会涉及到做实验，形容词后用名词作do的宾语，结合常识，化学课上实验不止一个，应用复数形式。故填experiments。
【点睛】
四、（每题3分，共10题，总30分）
英汉互译
34. （美国）高中 ________
35. 终于，最终 ________
36. 留下好印象 ________
37. 聚精会神 ________
38. 盼望，期待 ________
39. flash card ________
40. prefer…to… ________
41. suitable for ________
42. sign up ________
43. be attracted to ________
【答案】34. senior high
35. at last
36. make an impression
37. concentrate on
38. look forward to
39. 教学识字卡 40. 喜欢……多于……
41. 对……适合的 42. 报名（参加课程）
43. 迷上了......
【解析】
【分析】
【34题详解】
考查名词短语。“（美国）高中”译为senior high ，故填senior high 。
【35题详解】
考查固定短语。“终于，最终”译为at last，故填at last。
【36题详解】
考查动词短语。“留下好印象”译为make an impression，故填make an impression。
【37题详解】
考查动词短语。“聚精会神”译为concentrate on，故填concentrate on。
【38题详解】
考查动词短语。“盼望，期待”译为look forward to，故填look forward to。
【39题详解】
考查名词短语。“flash card”译为“教学识字卡”，故填“教学识字卡”
【40题详解】
考查动词短语。“prefer…to…”译为“喜欢……多于……”，故填“喜欢……多于……”。
【41题详解】
考查形容词短语。“suitable for“译为“对……适合的”，故填“对……适合的”。
【42题详解】
考查动词短语。“sign up”译为“报名（参加课程）”，其后常用介词for，并接宾语，故填“报名（参加课程）”。
【43题详解】
考查固定短语。“be attracted to”译为“迷上了......”，故填“迷上了......”。
五、书面表达：（共1题，总30分）
44. 假如你是李华，刚进入高中的你迫切想要认识新的朋友，那么请你在全班面前介绍一下自己。
内容包括：年龄、来自哪里、爱好（喜欢什么）、性格特征（友好、善良等）
要求：可以自拟题目，字数在80左右。字迹清晰，语句通顺，条理清楚。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One Possible Version:
A Brief Introduction on Myself
Hello, everyone! I’m happy to introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hua, coming from Guangdong, China. I’m sixteen years old. There are three people in my family, and just like most of you, I’m the only child, which is very common in Chinese families. My father works in a hospital and my mother is a shop assistant in a shopping mall. We love each other dearly.
Besides my courses, I have various hobbies, such as reading, drawing and swimming. In my spare time, I have also collected a lot of stamps, which are very precious now because we seldom post a letter nowadays. I’m quite an outgoing, kind and friendly boy to all the people around me, and I enjoy making friends with people from all over the world.
In a word, I’m pleased to be one of you and I sincerely hope that we can become good friends in our daily life.
Thank you!
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，要求考生写一篇发言稿，在全班面前介绍一下自己，需要涵盖个人的几项基本信息（年龄、籍贯、爱好、性格等）。
【详解】1.词汇积累
通常的，普遍的：usual→common
除……之外：apart from→besides
各种各样的：all kinds of→various
愿意做某事，乐意于做某事：be pleased to do→be willing to do
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：My name is Li Hua, coming from Guangdong, China.
拓展句：My name is Li Hua, who comes from Guangdong, China.
【点睛】[高分句型1] In my spare time, I have also collected a lot of stamps, which are very precious now because we seldom post a letter nowadays. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和because引导的原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] In a word, I’m pleased to be one of you and I sincerely hope that we can become good friends in our daily life. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
