(共60张PPT)
人教版 英语 八年级上册
Period 2 Section A (Grammar Focus -3c )
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater？
同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
词汇听写
What do you think of your city
导入新知
Grammar Focus
What’s the best movie theater to go to？ Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
Which is the worst clothes store in town？ Dream Clothes. It’s worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service. ①
What do you think of 970 AM？ I think 970 AM is pretty bad. ② It has the worst music.
合作探究
3a. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1.We went to the (bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all！
2.Blue Moon is （good）, but Miller’s is （good） in town.
3.The Big Screen is （expensive） than most
cinemas, but Cinema City is （expensive）.
worst
good
the best
more expensive
the most expensive
4. Movie City has the （bad） service，but we can sit the （comfortably）there.
5. Tom acted the （well） in that movie. ③ I think he’s much （good） than other actors. He can always find the （interesting）roles to play.
worst
most comfortably
best
better
most interesting
3b. Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
Service best： worst：
Quality best： worst：
Prices cheapest： most expensive：
3c. Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home. Fill in the chart. Then talk in your group and choose the best one.
Danny’s is the best one because it’s the closest.
Restaurants Danny’s
How much is a meal？
How far is it from your home？ 10 minutes by bus④
Is the service good？
Is the food good？
① It has the worst service.
（重点） service /'s (r)v s/ n. 接待；服务
e.g. Your good service makes me pleased.
你们的良好服务让我满意。
He served in the army for 22 years.
他在部队服役22 年。
1
常作不可数名词
新知讲解
service 的词形变化：
serve v. 服务
servant n. 仆人；雇员
语境助记
The servant is serving the guests dishes. The guests are satisfied with his service.
服务员正在给客人上菜。客人对他的服务很满意。
中考在线1：—This restaurant is always full of people.
—Yes, that’s because it provides very good ______ and the food is delicious.
A. service B. danger C. ground D. metal
A
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② I think 970 AM is pretty bad.
pretty /'pr ti/ adv. 很；十分；相当
e.g. The house has four bedrooms, so it’s pretty big.
这个房子有四间卧室，因此它很大。
2
pretty 作副词， 相当于very, quite，通常用来修饰形容词或副词的原级。pretty good“相当好”，常用于口语中。
拓展：pretty 用作形容词，意为“漂亮的；美丽的”，常用来形容女性、小孩或较小的物品，其比较级和最高级分别为 prettier 和prettiest。
e.g. She is a pretty girl, and she looks much prettier with long hair.
她是个漂亮的女孩，而且她留起长发看起来更漂亮。
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③ Tom acted the best in that movie.
act / kt/ v. 行动；扮演 ( 角色 )
3
act 的相关词：
actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员
activity n. 活动
active adj. 活跃的；积极的
action n. 行动；行为
e.g. She acted in her first movie when she was 13 years old.
当她 13 岁时，她出演了她的第一部电影。
Don’t only say like that, you should act.
不要只是那样说，你应该行动。
拓展：act 还可作名词，意为“表演者”。
e.g. I like the movie. The acts were all great.
我喜欢这部电影，表演者也都很棒。
返回
④ 10 minutes by bus
（重点）10 minutes by bus 乘公共汽车 10 分钟的路程
对路程提问的回答有：
① It’s+ 具体距离.
② It’s+ 基数词+minute’s/hour’s ... + walk/ride.
（当基数词等于1 时）
③ It’s+ 基数词+minutes’/hours’ ... + walk/ride.
（当基数词大于1 时）
④ It’s+ 时长+ 交通方式.
4
表示距离，对其提问用how far。
e.g. —How far is it from your home to school
从你家到学校有多远？
—It’s 3 kilometers. 3 千米。
—It’s 15 minutes’ ride. 骑车 15 分钟。
—It’s 15 minutes by bike. 骑车 15 分钟。
类似的表达还有：
15 minutes’ walk 步行15 分钟的路程
two hours by train 坐火车两个小时的路程
How far is it from A to B
意为“从A 到B 有多远？”，常用来提问距离或路程。
中考在线2：—It’s easy to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by taking the high-speed railway.
—Yes, it’s about _____. [西藏]
A. eight hours ride B. eight hour’s ride
C. eight-hours ride D. eight hours’ ride
D
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形容词、副词的最高级
形容词、副词的最高级的构成
1
形容词、副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较，意为“最……”，其前通常要加the。
1.规则变化
语法讲解
分类 构成方式 示例
一般情况 在词尾加est quiet-quietest
slow-slowest
以字母e 结尾的单音节词 在词尾加st large-largest
late-latest
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母 先双写该辅音字母， 再加est thin-thinnest
big-biggest
以“辅音字母+y” 结尾的双音节词 变y 为i，再加est easy-easiest
early-earliest
多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加most useful – most useful
quickly – most quickly
中考在线1：As we all know, the Changjiang River is the ____ river in our country. [宿迁]
A. long B. longest C. high D. highest
B
2.不规则变化
good/well—best bad/badly/ill—worst
many/much—most little—least
far—farthest/furthest old—oldest/eldest
速记小法
合二为一共三对，“坏”“病”两“多”两个“好”。
一分为二有两个，一个“远”来，一个“老”。
还有一词有双意，只记“少”来，不记“小”。
最高级的标志词
2
最高级句子中常含有表示比较范围的介词in或of；of 后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in 后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词。
e.g. He is the happiest of all.
他是所有人中最开心的。
Lin Hong is the cleverest student in our class.
林鸿是我们班最聪明的学生。
中考在线2：There are a few towers in Zhuzhou, and the TV tower near the Yandi Square is the _____. [株洲]
A. tall B. taller C. tallest
C
中考在线3：Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. [北京]
A. young B. younger
C. youngest D. the youngest
D
形容词/ 副词最高级的几种特殊用法：
3
（1） one of + the + 形容词最高级＋可数名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”。
e.g. Tom is one of the most popular students in our school.
汤姆是我们学校最受欢迎的学生之一。
中考在线4：My grandma is a really nice person — one of _____ people I know. [徐州]
A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest
D
（2） the + 序数词+ 形容词最高级（+ 可数名词单数+in 短语），意为“（在……是）第几……”。
e.g. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
黄河是中国第二长河。
中考在线5：Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second _____. [广东]
A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. the deepest
C
（3） 形容词/ 副词最高级可用在选择疑问句中，常用句型：Which/Who + be + the + 最高级，A, B or C
e.g. Which city is the biggest, Beijing, Shanghai or Tianjin
哪个城市最大，北京、上海还是天津？
中考在线6：—Who does homework _____, Tom, Jack or Bill
—Bill. [广安]
A. more carefully B. more careful
C. most carefully D. most careful
C
（4） the ＋形容词最高级+ 可数名词单数+of/in短语，相当于
e.g. Lin Tao is the tallest student in our class.
=Lin Tao is taller than any other student in our class.
林涛是我们班最高的学生。
形容词比较级+ than the other+ 可数名词复数
than any other+ 可数名词单数
than any+ 可数名词单数（不在同一范围内)
中考在线7：—Do you know Shanghai is one of _____ in the world [龙东]
—Yes, it’s bigger than ______ city in China.
A. the biggest city; any B. the biggest cities; any
C. the biggest cities; any other
C
（5） 当形容词最高级前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰时，最高级前不用定冠词the。
e.g. This is my busiest day. 这是我最忙的一天。
中考在线8：Sue is my __________(最好的) friend.
best
（6） a most + 形容词表示“非常”的意思, 不表示比较。
e.g. The Old Man and the Sea is a most touching story.
《老人与海》是一个非常感人的故事。
一、单项选择
1. The superstar is pretty satisfied(满意的) with the ________ of the restaurant.
A. balance B. ticket C. service D. importance
C
课堂练习
2. —How about your life in the US
—My life is ________ good here.
A. such B. pretty C. less D. more
B
3. In a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink from the ________. 【2020·河北】
A. book B. menu C. newspaper D. magazine
B
4. —What do you ________ China
—Great. It is a great country I think.
A. think of B. care about
C. wait for D. come on
A
5. Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in ________. 【2020·大庆】
A. two days' time B. two- days time
C. two day's time D. two days time
A
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6. 【新题】Yiyang Qianxi is a good ________ (act). His movie, A Little Red Flower(《送你一朵小红花》), is very great.
7. The Blue Sky Clothes Store has the best ________ (serve). Many people like buying clothes there.
actor
service
8. We won't eat at home this evening. We'll go to eat at Uncle ________(Bob).
9. Who looks ____________(pretty) in this photo
10. My brother does ____________(bad) in math of all his subjects.
Bob's
the prettiest
(the) worst
三、同义句改写
11. He is taller than his two brothers.
He is ________ ________ ________ the three brothers.
the tallest of
12. My favorite subject is English.
I like English _______ _______ _______ the subjects.
best of all
13. This hotel is more popular than the others.
This hotel is _______ _______ ________ of all.
the most popular
14. He is smarter than any other student in the club.
He is _______ _________ student in the club.
the smartest
15. The red coat isn't so beautiful as the green one.
The green coat is _______ ___________ _______ the red one.
more beautiful than
本节课主要学习了act 的用法，简单学学习了语法。
归纳新知
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It started to rain in the morning and the weather got ________ (bad) in the afternoon.
2. Cindy and Lily can play the guitar, but Lily plays ________ (well) than Cindy.
3. In my class, Jenny has the ________ (many) English magazines so I often borrow（借）some from her.
worse
better
most
课后练习
4. Who does homework __________________ (carefully) in your class
5. Of all the subjects, which do you think is __________________ (important)
(the) most carefully
the most important
二、单项选择。
6.【2020·北京】Zhaozhou Bridge is one of______ stone bridges in the world.
A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
D
7. I like to go to Nelly’s Restaurant for dinner because it has the most delicious food and the best______ .
A. meal B. service C. menu D. screen
B
8. (易错题)I like a window seat so that I can enjoy the ______ sights（风景）during the journey.
A. fresh B. terrible C. pretty D. comfortable
C
9. — What do you think of Bill’s performance in the play last week
— I think it was very wonderful. Bill______ the old farmer successfully.
A. acted B. did C. chose D. shared
A
10.【2020·无锡】—How is your cold, Tom Did you take the medicine
— Yes, three times a day. But it’s getting ______ , I suppose. I have a headache today.
A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
A
三、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
11. The football game is very exciting.(用最高级改写句子)
The football game is _________ _________ _________.
the most exciting
12. Blue Moon is the best clothes store in town.（对画线部分提问）
_________ _________ the best clothes store in town
What is
13. Moon Hotel is much better than others in the city.（改为同义句）
Moon Hotel is _________ _________ in the city.
the best
14. Peter does his homework as carefully as I do.（用比较级改写句子）
Peter does his homework _________ _________ than I do.
more carefully
15. How do you feel about this Chinese restaurant （改为同义句）
_________ do you _________ _________ this Chinese restaurant
What think of
