2013年春新课标高一英语教案:必修三 Module7(章末总结下载)

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名称 2013年春新课标高一英语教案:必修三 Module7(章末总结下载)
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更新时间 2012-08-07 09:01:07

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Module7 Revision
英语高中新课标外研版必修Ⅲ 综合检测试卷
I.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
21.Our school is on the side of Chaoyang Road, our school is a large housing block where many people from the city live here.
A.across B.opposite C.in the front of D.face
解析:opposite这里是介词,意思是“在……对面”;若用A项应说 “across the road is...”;C、D两个选项干扰性不大。
答案:B
22.    the east coast of China,the city of Hangzhou is easy to be attacked by the storm from the Pacific Ocean.
A.Lying off B.Situated on C.Located off D.Laying on
解析:城市在海岸上,应该用on,另外,situate和locate是及物动词,要用过去分词形式。此处也可以用 “Lying on...”。
答案:B
23.Our English teacher,as well as all the students,     we can only improve our reading by reading widely.
A.agree that B.agrees that C.agrees with what D.agree what
解析:这里的主语是our English teacher,为第三人称单数。另外,agree后面的宾语从句应用that引导,that在从句中不作句子成分。
答案:B
24.—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
—Is that     you had a few days off
A.why B.when C.what D.where
解析:本题考查表语从句,要求学生会转换句子。也就是Last week I had a week off.That is why I had a few days off (last week)。
答案:A
25.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town     he grew up as a child.
A.which B.where C.that D.when
解析:本题考查 where引导的定语从句,因为它的先行词为地点。
答案:B
26.Go and get your coat.It’s     you left it.
A.there B.where C.there where D.where there
解析:考查引导名词性从句的连接副词的使用。连接副词where引导表语从句,表示地点。
答案:B
27.Have you seen the film “Titanic”,     leading actor is world famous
A.its B.it’s C.whose D.which
解析:这是一个非限制性定语从句。leading actor 与先行词the film “Titanic”是所属关系,所以要选whose。该句的意思是“你看过‘泰坦尼克号’这部电影吗?它的领衔主演世界著名”。
答案:C
28.The picture     on the wall is painted by my nephew.
A.having hung B.hanging C.hangs D.being hung
解析:该题主要考查-ing形式作定语。A项是完成式,不能作后置定语。C项是谓语动词,易排除。D项是-ing形式的被动式,强调动作。而此处强调的是“画挂在墙上”这样一种状态。
答案:B
29.—What about having a drink
—    .
A.Good idea B.Help yourself C.Go ahead,please D.Me,too
解析:问句是一个以What about开头的提议:“喝杯饮料好不好?” A项:“好主意”;B项:“随便吃(喝)吧”;C项:“干吧”;D项:“我也是”。通过分析四个选项便知Good idea. (或That’s a good idea. )是用来表示赞成对方的提议的。
答案:A
30.The film,     is of great interest,has moved many young people.
A.that B.which C.of which D.whose
解析:非限制性定语从句不用that引导,定语从句缺主语,排除C项,whose后面需接名词。故选B。
答案:B
31.As it was dark,she could do nothing     than wait.
A.other B.rather C.better D.more
解析:此题考查can/could do nothing but/other than do sth.。
答案:A
32.It’s no secret to us,but he alone is in the dark.It means     .
A.nobody but him knows the secret
B.we all know the secret except him
C.it’s so dark that he can’t see everything clearly
D.only he needs to keep the secret
解析:in the dark表示“蒙在鼓里,一无所知”。
答案:B
33.To read newspaper before going to bed seemed to me a rule     .
A.to never break B.never to have broken
C.never to be breaking D.never to be broken
解析:不定式作定语,且表被动,故选D。
答案:D
34.You’d better choose someone     you think     kind and friendly to help you.
A.whom;to be B.who;is C.that;is D.which;to be
解析:you think是插入成分。定语从句缺少作主语的人及be动词。
答案:B
35.—He is     a brave man.
—We can’t admire his courage    .
A.actually;very much B.indeed;too a lot
C.really;too much D.truly;a bit
解析:“can’t...too+形容词/副词”意为“越……越好,无论……也不过分”。
答案:C
II.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
When a person is curious about something,it means he is interested in it and wishes to know more about it.There is 36 wrong with curiosity in itself.Whether it is good or bad 37 on what people are curious about.
Curiosity is always silly or wrong.Some persons with nothing to do are 38 of curiosity about what their neighbours are doing.They are 39 to know what they are eating or drinking,what they are 40 home or taking outside,or 41 they have come home so early or late.To be interested in these things is 42 because they are not at all 43 .It is none of their 44 to know what their neighbours do or are doing.Such curiosity is 45 not only foolish but also 46 .For most probably,it 47 to a small talk which often brings harm,shame or disrespect to others,and thus 48 their feelings.
On the other hand,there is a 49 curiosity—the curiosity of wise men,who 50 at all the great things and try to find out all they 51 about them.Columbus could 52 have found America if he had not been 53 .James Watt would not have made the steam engine 54 his curiosity about the raising of the kettle lid.All the discoveries in human history have been made 55 a result of curiosity.But the curiosity is never about unimportant things which have little or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.
36.A.much B.nothing C.something D.none
解析:根据常识可以确定。
答案:B
37.A.keeps B.puts C.takes D.depends
解析:“depend on”属固定词组。好奇本身并无对错可言,其好坏由人们好奇的事情来决定。下文就好事和坏事两方面作了阐述。
答案:D
38.A.full B.fond C.proud D.out
解析:有的人对邻居的生活琐事充满了好奇。
答案:A
39.A.permitted B.worried C.satisfied D.anxious
解析:“be anxious to do sth.”为固定结构,表示急切地想知道。
答案:D
40.A.taking B.bringing C.going D.thinking
解析:与taking outside相反,表示带回家来。
答案:B
41.A.if B.when C.why D.whether
解析:从句中的“so early or late”来看,是要探究回家这样早或晚的原因,用其他的连词句意不通。
答案:C
42.A.silly B.necessary C.possible D.funny
解析:这种好奇明显很愚蠢、愚昧。
答案:A
43.A.wrong B.bad C.something D.everything
解析:由文意决定。
答案:C
44.A.work B.housework C.duty D.business
解析:none of one’s business是习语,意思事 “不关某人的事”。
答案:D
45.A.how B.all C.something D.everything
解析:这里的something是指 “重要的事或有意义的事”。
答案:C
46.A.instructive B.useless C.harmful D.dreadful
解析:这种无聊的好奇不仅很蠢,而且很有害处。
答案:C
47.A.refers B.leads C.causes D.follows
解析:lead to意为“引发、导致”,refer to(提到、涉及到)意思不通。C、D两项为及物动词,后不接介词to。
答案:B
48.A.hurts B.effects C.shows D.oppresses
解析:这种流言最终只会对人感情、情绪造成伤害(hurt)。
答案:A
49.A.terrible B.sudden C.strange D.noble
解析:同前面所提到的“愚蠢而又伤人”的好奇正好相反的是“意图和出发点高崇的(noble)”好奇。
答案:D
50.A.expect B.like C.wonder D.doubt
解析:wonder at对……感到好奇,A、B、D皆为及物动词,后不接介词at。
答案:C
51.A.know B.study C.must D.can
解析:They can后省略了find out,为定语从句,修饰前面的at。
答案:D
52.A.never B.certainly C.probably D.finally
解析:由句意决定。
答案:A
53.A.famous B.careful C.curious D.hard
解析:若没有好奇心,哥伦布永远不会发现美洲大陆(该句为虚拟语气)。
答案:C
54.A.for B.without C.in D.from
解析:同样,瓦特若没有好奇心就不会发明蒸汽机。
答案:B
55.A.because B.as C.after D.during
解析:“as a result of curiosity” 概括了许多发明或发现都是好奇的结果。
答案:B
III.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
A
There is an English saying, “Laughter is best medicine.” Until recently,few people took the saying seriously.Now,however,doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.
Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart,blood pressure,breathing and muscles.It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.It increases blood pressure,the heart beating and breathing;it also works several groups of muscles in the face,the stomach,and even the feet.If laughter exercises the body,it must be beneficial.
Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body.In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs.The group that tolerated(忍耐)the pain for the longest time was the groups which listened to a funny program.The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.
As a result of these discoveries,some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics,in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing,making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.
56.Doctors have proved the following except that .
A.smiling does good to health
B.laughter can be tolerated
C.there is a way to reduce pain
D.laughter can work the muscles in the feet
解析:选项A、C、D中的内容与文章内容相符,只有B项内容文中没有提到。
答案:B
57.The main idea of the passage is .
A.laughter and physical exercises have similar effects on the human body
B.smile can produce the same effects as laughter
C.pain can be reduced by laughter
D.laugher is the best medicine
解析:文中第一句为文章的主题句。
答案:D
58.The students who tolerated the pain for the longest time.
A.listened to different radio programs B.could produce a kind of chemical
C.don’t have stress of pain D.listened to a funny program
解析:从文中第三段第三句可知,听有趣的故事的学生忍耐痛苦的时间最长。
答案:D
59.The underlined word “diminish” is similar to .
A.test B.stop C.reduce D.increase
解析:笑可以减轻压力和痛苦。
答案:C
B
Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg.I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended,as there are a whole lot of antique(古董) shops near my home,so I left home one morning carrying the chair with me.I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待).I was quite wrong.The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.
The second shop,though slightly more polite,was just the same,and the third and the fourth—so I decided that my approach must be wrong.
I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind.I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper,“Would you like to buy a chair ” He looked it over carefully and said,“Yes,not a bad chair.How much do you want for it,sir ”“Twenty pounds,”“It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said.“Yes,I saw that,it’s nothing.”
Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited.“What will you do with it ” I asked.“Oh,it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.”“I’ll buy it,” I said.“What do you mean ”“You’ve just sold it to me,” he said.“Yes,I know but I’ve changed my mind.I am sorry.I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.”“You must be crazy,” he said.Then,suddenly the penny dropped.“I know what you want.You want me to repair your chair.”“You’re right,” I said.“And what would you have done if I had walked in and said,‘Would you mend this chair for me ’”“I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,” he said.“We don’t do repairs,not enough money in it and too much trouble.But I’ll mend this for you;shall we say for a fiver ” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused(感到有趣的) by the whole thing.
60.We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer .
A.was rather impolite
B.was warmly received
C.asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair
D.asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair
解析:我最初是想找人帮我修理椅子。
答案:D
61.The underlined word “approach” in the second paragraph means .
A.plan for dealing with things B.decision to sell things
C.idea of repairing things D.way of doing things
解析:当我被人家拒绝四次以后,我意识到我的方法可能有问题。
答案:D
62.The expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper .
A.changed his mind B.accepted the offer
C.saw the writer’s purpose D.decided to help the writer
解析:从下面店员的回答:“I know what you want” 可知,店员明白了作者的意图。
答案:C
63.From the text,we can learn that the writer was .
A.honest B.careful C.smart D.funny
解析:作者“曲线救国”,由此可知他很聪明(smart)。
答案:C
C
With the development of modern agriculture and industry,people are producing more and more waste things that pollute our earth.As we know,we have only one earth.Essentially(本来),fresh water on our earth is limited.And now it’s becoming less and less.We’re destroying the earth and also ourselves!
For example,as a result of pollution,Lake Erie(伊利湖),on the borders(边界)of the USA and Canada,is now without any living things.
Pollution in water is not simply a matter of “poisons” killing large numbers of fish overnight.Very often the effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first living things to be harmed are either plants or plankton(浮游生物).But these are the food for fish and birds and other creatures.When this food disappears,the fish and birds die too.It is not until dead fish and water birds are seen at the river’s edge or on the seashore that people realize what is happening.
Where do the things which pollute the water come from There are two main sources(来源)—waste water and industrial waste.As more detergent(洗涤剂)is used in the home,so more of it is finally put into our rivers,lakes and seas.Detergents harm water birds by dissolving(分解)the natural things which keep their feathers(羽毛)waterproof.Waste water itself,if it is not properly treated,makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and the sea from receiving the oxygen(氧)they need.Industrial waste is even more harmful since there are many highly poisonous things in it.
So,if we want to stop this pollution,the answer is simple:waste water and industrial waste must be made clean before flowing into the water.It may already be too late to save some rivers and lakes,but others can still be saved if the correct action is taken at once.
64.Which of the following is the best title for this passage
A.Why Lake Erie Is Polluted B.The Most Dangerous Pollution
C.Stop Polluting Water D.How to Protect the Sea
解析:此题为主旨题,根据短文内容可得出答案。
答案:C
65.Pollution in water is noticed     .
A.when the first living things in it are harmed
B.when a good many fish and water birds die
C.as soon as waste water is poured into it
D.as soon as plants and plankton disappear
解析:此题为细节题,从文中第三段可知。
答案:B
66.From the third paragraph,we can infer that the living things die in dirty rivers mainly because .
A.they have not enough food to eat B.they are not properly treated
C.industrial waste is more harmful D.they can’t get enough oxygen
解析:从文中第四段可推断出。
答案:D
67.The meaning of the word “waterproof” is .
A.full of water B.not allowing water to go through
C.covered with water D.cleaned by water
解析:从上下文及proof的意思可推出。
答案:B
D
Look on the Brighter Side
Everything has two sides.One side of SARS(非典型肺炎)is already clear.It is a deadly disease,which causes fear.There were 2 601 cases recorded on the Chinese mainland on April 24,according to government figures.About 115 people have died and numbers keep rising.
But,there’s another side.
SARS is a reminder of how fragile(脆弱的)life can be.Suddenly,it’s not just the old people who are thinking about death.Everyone now realizes there might not always be a tomorrow.
Wang Xinying,a Senior 3 student in Taiyuan,Shanxi Province,came into contact(接触)with a suspected(疑似)SARS patient in mid-April.He was told to stay at home for at least two weeks.“Watching TV about more and more SARS patients dying,I never knew that death could be so close.Life is valuable and I’m going to treasure every single day,” he said.
SARS teaches people to be grateful,not only for their own lives,but also for others.Doctors and nurses,for example,have to spend all their time with infected(被感染的)patients.As a result,more than 20 percent of SARS cases in China are medical workers.
Xu Bing,a Senior 2 student of Beijing NO.5 Middle School wants to be a doctor when he grows up.“Although they certainly know of the dangers,doctors and nurses remain bravely dedicated(致力于) to saving people’s lives.I’m deeply moved by what they have done.I think they are real heroes,” he said.
SARS also teaches sympathy(同情).The past few weeks have been terrible for Chinese people.But there are far worse things than SARS in this world,such as war,earthquakes and murders.Think of the Iraqis,who have been living terrible lives for 20 years.Think of how the Americans felt on 9·11.
And finally,SARS offers the chance to grow.All different types of people and government officials are joining together to cope in this difficult time.When this passes,China and its people,will have learned great lessons.
68.The story of Wang Xinying is given in the passage mainly to .
A.tell us the hardship of life B.tell us the fragileness of life
C.tell us the cruelty of SARS D.tell us the joy of life
解析:此题考查学生对文章细节信息的把握能力,作者在文中给出Wang Xinying的例子是用来说明“SARS is a reminder of how fragile life can be”。
答案:B
69.The main points discussed in the passage are .
A.SARS is a deadly disease
B.Chinese people are going all out to fight the disease
C.SARS teaches us a lot
D.doctors are dedicated to saving people’s lives
解析:文章开始,作者说明SARS有它的两方面,对于它不好的一方面只是作了简述,而对于它的好的方面则进行了仔细的叙述。
答案:C
70.Among the infected patients by SARS,which of the following is most
A.Students. B.Doctors and nurses.
C.Workers. D.Officials.
解析:根据“As a result,more than 20 percent of SARS cases in China are medical workers.”可知。
答案:B
71.The writer tells us of the brighter side for SARS in ways.
A.two B.three C.five D.four
解析:作者在文中主要从四个方面阐述了SARS给我们的启示:SARS is a reminder of how fragile life can be.;SARS teaches people to be grateful,not only for their own lives,but also for others.;SARS also teaches sympathy.;And finally,SARS offers the chance to grow.
答案:D
E
“Life is speeding up.Everyone is getting unwell.” This may sound like something someone would say today.But,in fact,an unknown citizen who lived in Rome in 53 AD wrote it.
We all love new inventions.They are exciting,amazing and they can even change our lives.But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives
Picture this:You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer.Your mobile phone rings,a message from your friend appears on the screen,and the noise from the television is getting louder and louder.Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work.Now you have to stay up all night to get it done.How calm and happy do you feel
Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired.Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities,who have no telephones,no cars,not even any electricity often seem to be happier Perhaps because they lead simpler lives.
One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today.The grandparents,with their daughter,and grandsons,Benjamin and Thomas,spent nine weeks in a 1940s house.They had no washing machine,microwave,computer or mobile phones.
The grandmother,Lyn,said,“It was hard physically.But not mentally.” She believed life was less materialistic.“The more things you have,the more difficult life becomes,” she said.The boys said they fought less.Probably,they said,because there was less to fight over,such as their computer.Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a “trendy(时髦的),beer-drinking granny,to one who cooked things”.
Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions!
Don’t be available all the time.Turn off your mobile phone at certain time of the day.Don’t check your e-mail every day.
Don’t reply to somebody as soon as they leave a text message just because you can.It may be fun at first,but it soon gets annoying.
With the Internet and so much information available,we are expected to know everything all the time,but sometimes don’t be afraid to say,“I don’t know.”
Make sure you spend some time talking to your family.Set aside one evening a week when you don’t turn on the television.Play cards and chat instead.
Get a low-neck hobby.Every day do something in the old-fashioned way,such as walking to have a face-to-face meeting instead of using the e-mail or telephone,or making a birthday card.
Don’t worry too much about life—laugh more!
72.The passage is mainly about .
A.problems with technology
B.improvements of our life
C.the important roles telephones play in our everyday life
D.the major changes which will be likely to happen to technology
解析:本文主要讲的是新技术带来的问题。
答案:A
73.The writer uses the quote at the beginning of the passage to .
A.share a truth about life
B.tell us what life was like a long time ago
C.make us wonder what causes such a thing to happen
D.point out that you experience some big problems and they may be the same
解析:这句公元53年的人的话听起来像是现代人讲的,正说明古今同理,即share a truth about life。
答案:A
74.Why did the family choose to spend some time in a 1940s house
A.Because they loved to live simple lives.
B.Because they were curious about how people lived without modern inventions.
C.Because they were troubled by modern inventions.
D.Because living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them.
解析:这是一道细节题。由第五段第一句“One family in the UK went ‘back in time’ to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today.”可知他们过那种生活的目的是想看看没有现代科学技术的生活是什么样子的,是因为好奇,即curious。
答案:B
75.What do you think the underlined word “available” in the first suggestion offered by the writer means
A.Busy on line. B.Free.
C.Be able to. D.Be found by others.
解析:这是一道词义猜测题。做这类题目通常采用的方法是利用构词法知识(词缀法、合成法等);利用上下文关系(同义关系、反义关系、逻辑关系等);利用信号词(表示定义或例解、表示列举或添加、表示强调、表示比较或对比、表示因果关系等)。本题可以通过下文的“turn off your mobile phone”得到启示,关闭手机的目的是不想让别人找到。
答案:D
IⅤ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断。如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
On one day,when I was at a café(咖啡馆)in 76.
Honolulu(檀香山),I saw sailor watching a bright 77.
young woman carefully.The woman looked quite sadly.He 78.
walked toward her and starting searching for 79.
anything on the ground at her feet.Before long, 80.
she asked him if he has lost something. 81.
The sailor turned very serious,“Yes,” he said, 82.
“I’m looking for a smile was lost.” 83.
Slowly there had a smile on the woman’s face. 84.
That sailor told her what was just the one he was looking for. 85.
答案及解析:
76.On one→One one day前不用介词。
77.sailor前加a 因sailor是可数名词,所以要确定单复数。
78.sadly→sad look + adj.(形容词),其中形容词作表语。
79.starting→started start与walk是并列的两个动作,时态应一致。
80.anything→something 这是肯定句。
81.has→had ask用一般过去时,从句用过去完成时。
82.√
83.was前加that或which smile后应有关系代词。
84.had→was 这里应用there be固定搭配。
85.what→that 此处缺少关系代词,从句中少主语。
v.书面表达(共25分)
你校邀请了在某大学任教的外籍老师 Horton先生给高一年级的学生上了一节英语课。请按下面的提示写一篇英语日记。
这节课上得生动有趣。
Horton先生以自由交谈的方式上课。
上课用简单的英语,学生不懂时,Horton先生就重复。
你用英语向Horton先生提了几个问题。
这节课给了你很大的鼓励。
要求:词数100左右。
参考答案:
April 28,2005 Tuesday Fine
Our school invited Mr Horton,a foreign teacher working in a college in our city to give a class to the students of Senior Grade Two.This class was very interesting.I have learned a lot from the foreign teacher.
Mr Horton had a free talk with us in easy English.He spoke slowly so that we could understand him well.Sometimes he repeated what we didn’t understand.My classmates were all active in his class.To my joy,I understood almost everything Mr Horton said.And I was able to ask questions in English,too.
This class encouraged me very much.I’m sure if we keep on practising,it will not be so difficult for us to learn English well.