Module 4 Planes, ships and trains 模块课件(3课时52+38+28张 )+音频

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名称 Module 4 Planes, ships and trains 模块课件(3课时52+38+28张 )+音频
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更新时间 2021-10-12 07:11:06

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(共38张PPT)
Module 4
What is the best way to travel
Unit 2
book v. 预定
e.g. I’m afraid these seats are already
booked. 对不起,这些座位都有人订了。
I booked a table for two at eight
o’clock in the evening.
我预订了晚上8点的两人桌。
park v. 停;放(车);泊(车)
e.g. You’re not allowed to park in this
street. 不准在这条街上停放车。
outside prep. 在……之外 adv. 在外
面;朝户外 n. 外面;外部
adj. 外部的;外表的
反义词
inside
however adv. 然而;但是
e.g. My room is small. It’s very
comfortable, however.
我的房间不大,但是非常舒适。
1. 从语义上看,but所表示的是非常明显的对比,转折的意味比however强。
2. 从语法上看,but是个并列连词,而however却是个副词。
3. 从语序上看,but总是位于它所引出的分句之首,而however却可位于分句之首、之中或之尾。
4. 从标点上看,but之后一般不得使用逗号,但however位于分句之首时,通常用逗号;位于分句之中时,通常在其前、后各加一个逗号;位于分句之尾时,则必须在其前加逗号。
e.g. We love peace, but we are not afraid of
war.
我们热爱和平,但是我们并不害怕战争。
He hasn’t arrived. He may, however,
come later.
他还没有到,不过,他可能过一会儿来。
He said that it was so. He was mistaken,
however.
他说事情是这样的,然而他错了。
Talk about the ways to go to a city that you like to visit.
1. How do you get there
2. What’s the cheapest way to get there
3. What’s the best way to get there
Questions: What’s the best way to travel from London to Amsterdam
I am planning to travel from London to Amsterdam. How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel Could you please tell me about the trains or ships to get there The more information, the better. Thanks!
Best answer: There are four ways to travel.
A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive. When you go by train, buy your ticket a long time before you travel. It’s usually cheaper.
You can go by car and by ship across the North Sea. This is the most comfortable way to travel but also the most expensive. Book your ticket before you book your hotel. Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive, so stay outside the city centre and travel in by bus or train.
The third choice is by coach. This is usually the cheapest, but in summer, the coaches sometimes get crowded! And it takes you about twelve hours to get there.
However, it will not cost as much as going by train.
Finally, you can fly. It’s the fastest and the second cheapest, but you may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather.
Well, I hope this helps! Have a great trip!
Number the ways of travelling from the most expensive to the least expensive.
4
1
3
2
Complete the table.
Ways of travelling Good points Bad points
Train More relaxing than by coach More expensive than by coach
Ways of travelling Good points Bad points
Car and ship
the most comfortable way to travel
the most expensive way to travel
Ways of travelling Good points Bad points
Coach
cheapest
crowded in summer and taking a long time
Ways of travelling Good points Bad points
Plane
fastest and not very expensive
may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
choice cost however journey outside
There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam. The first (1) ___________ is by train because the (2) ___________ takes only four hours. (3) ____________, it’s quite expensive.
choice
journey
However
Going by coach does not (4) ______ as much as going by train. When you go by car and by ship, remember that parking in Amsterdam is not cheap, so it is best to stay (5) ________ the city centre and travel in by bus or by train. Going by plane is the (6) _______, but you need to go to the airport. It also takes time.
cost
outside
fastest
Ask and answer about the ways of travelling. Use the information in the table.
— What’s the cheapest way to travel
from London to Paris
— The cheapest way is by coach.
Ways of travelling Cost Time Comfor-table Inter-
esting
Lon-
Don— Paris coach 20 10 hours * **
plane 80 1 hour ** *
train 60 3 hours *** ***
Write a passage about ways of travelling from London to Paris. Use the information in Activity 5 and the passage in Activity 2 to help you.
You can go from London to Paris by coach, plane or train. Travelling by plane is the fastest but also the most expensive way to get there. It’s also less interesting than by coach or by train. The coach is cheaper than the train and the plane, but it’s also slower and uncomfortable.
The train is the second most expensive and second fastest way to travel. Travelling by train is the most interesting way because you can look out of the window at the countryside.
重难点突破
1. journey, travel 和 trip 的用法辨析
journey名词,意为“旅行”、“旅程”。常指远距离的或陆地的旅行。一般指单程,不回到出发地的旅行。
travel 名词,意为“旅行”。泛指一般意义的旅行,不能特指某一次的旅行。前面可以用物主代词,但不能与many或数词连用。
trip名词,意为“旅行”、“远足”。常指近距离的旅行或远足。一般指双程,还回到出发地的旅行。
2. cost的用法
cost 作名词时,意为“价钱”; “成本”; “代价”。作动词时,意为“价钱为”; “花费”。cost作动词时,过去式和过去分词同原形形式一样,三词同形。
3. The more information, the better.
信息越多越好。
“the +比较级,the + 比较级”是个固定
句型,意为“越… …,就越… …”。
e.g. The older he gets, the happier he is.
他越活越开心。
The more dangerous it is, the more he
likes it. 越危险他越喜欢。
4. A journey by train is more relaxing
than by coach, but a lot more expensive.
在比较级前添加a lot, much, a little, a bit 等
词,可以说明程度;添加 even, still 等词,
可以表示强调。
e.g. Tom’s room is a bit bigger than
Lily’s.
汤姆的房间比莉莉的大一点点。
1. Study hard! ____ you study, _____ results you’ll get.
A. Harder; better
B. The harder; better
C. The harder; the better
D. Harder; the better
2. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _______ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more carefully, the fewer
B. The more careful, the less
C. The more carefully, the less
D. The more careful, the fewer
—What do you think of the traffic in
our city (菏泽)
—It’s _____ than it used to be, but
there’s still a long way to go.
A. worse B. worst
C. better D. best
2. Traveling around big cities by taxi
can cost a lot of money, but it’s
usually _____ to take the underground
train to most places. (菏泽)
A. amazing B. expensive
C. convenient D. exciting
3. Liu Ying is as _____ as her sister.
(湖南湘西)
A. tall B. taller C. the tallest
4. I am good at math, but his English is
________ than mine. (黄石)
A. much better B. more better
C. very better D. pretty better
5. The world’s population is growing
_____ and there is _____ land and
water for growing rice. (荆门)
A. more; less B. larger; fewer
C. larger; less D. more; fewer
6. It’s _____ to listen to light music
when you feel tired. (温州)
A. dangerous B. scary
C. relaxing D. difficult
7. —Which season do you like _______,
summer or winter
—Summer. (长沙)
A. well B. best C. better
Remember the new words and useful expressions in this unit.(共52张PPT)
Module 4
He lives the farthest from school.
Unit 1
生词书签
road n. 路;
(尤指) 公路
accident n.
交通事故;
意外事件
classmate n.
同班同学
journey n. 旅行;旅程
e.g. I like every subject except math.
除了数学我每个学科都喜欢。
except prep. 除……之外
choice n. 选择
e.g. They may have no choice.
他们可能没有别的选择。
far adv. 远;遥远 adj. 远的;遥远的
e.g. He took his journey into a far country.
他到一个遥远的国家去旅行。
How far can you throw
你能扔多远?
far from 远离
e.g. The school is far from my home.
学校里离我家很远。
close adj. (距离上)近的;接近的
adv. (距离上)接近地
e.g. The church is close to the school.
教堂在学校附近。
They live quite close. 他们住得很近。
e.g. It is so crowded that there is not
even stand room.
挤得几乎没有站立的地方。
crowded adj.
拥挤的;
人数过多的
crowd是该词的名词和动词形式。
作名词时,意为“人群”。
作动词时,意为“拥挤”。
all the time 一直;不断地
e.g. He is a businessman all the time.
他一直是个生意人。
How do you often go to school
Look at the pictures, and say something about the pictures.
bus
My father goes to work by bus.
bike
Most of our classmates go to school by bike. It’s very cheap.
train
It’s the fastest train in the world. It’s modern.
taxi
Mum often goes to work by taxi.
It’s the most comfortable way.
ship
The Black’s are going to travel to London by ship.
Many people take the underground to work. It’s crowded.
underground
subway
They travel to Beijing by plane. It’s the most expensive way.
plane
Match the words in the box with the pictures.
bus ship taxi train underground
train
ship
taxi
underground
bus
Listen and match the words in the box with the pictures in Activity 1. You need to use one word more than once.
busy cheap expensive modern
Now complete the table.
by bus
Ways to go to school
Betty
Tony
Lingling
Daming
by underground
walk / on foot
by bus
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
close comfortable far good
1. The _________________ way to go
to school is by taxi.
2. Tony lives the __________ from
school.
most comfortable
farthest
3. Lingling’s home is the _________ to
school, so she always walks.
4. For Betty, going to school by bike is
the ______ choice.
best
closest
Complete the sentences with the words or expression in the box.
accident crowded except most modern
1. All the students take the bus to school
___________ Sam.
2. The ____________ train in the world is
the Shanghai airport train.
3. I saw a(n) _________ on my way to
school yesterday.
4. I do not take the bus to school because
it is usually very _________.
except
most modern
accident
crowded
Everyday English
What happened
发生什么事情了?
Don’t worry.
别担心。
Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.
1. —Who lives the closest to school
— Lingling lives closest.
2. — What is the most comfortable way
to go to school for Betty
— By taxi.
Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.
Ask and answer questions about the ways of going to school. Use the words in the box to help you.
bike bus cheap comfortable crowded expensive fast popular safe taxi underground walking
— What’s the most expensive way to go
to school
— Going by taxi is the most expensive.
— How about by bus, is it a good way to
go to school
— It is cheap, but so crowded.
1. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 或许我应该坐出租车去上学。
by和表示交通工具的名词(名词前没有
任何冠词)连用,意思是“乘、坐”。
例如:travel by train/car/ship/
underground/boat/bus/taxi
乘火车/汽车/轮船/地铁/小船/
公交车/出租车出行
两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级,当我
们要将三个或以上的事物进行比较时,要用它
们的最高级。例如:
1. Lingling’s home is the closest to school. 玲玲家离学校最近。(形容词的最高级前要用the)
形容词、副词的最高级
2. It is the most comfortable way but it’s the most expensive. 这是最舒适的方式,同时也是最贵的方式。
3. Tony lives farthest from school. 托尼住得离学校最远。(副词的最高级前可以不用the)
4. Of all the students in my class, Macy writes most carefully. 班上所有的学生中,梅西写得最仔细。
形容词和副词的最高级的变化规则:
一、规则的:有两种:
1. 在形容词和副词的词尾,直
接加上-est,
2. 在形容词和副词前加most。
形容词、副词的最高级的构成
最高级的规则变化
先把y变成i,再加
-est
二、不规则的:每个单词有其不同的最高级形式,需个别记忆。如: good→best (形容词)
well → best (副词)
[详见下面的表格]
形容词和副词的最高级的不规则变化
注意:在表示“A比B……”时,我们用A is
…than B,但最高级表达的是三个及三个
以上的事物的比较状况,所以后面通常用
in/of/among…来表示比较的范围。例如:
Tom is the tallest in our class.
Tony lives the closest to school of all my
classmates.
写出下列单词的最高级形式:
1. short → _________________
2. nice → _________________
3. big → _________________
4. thin → _________________
5. early → _________________
6. slowly → _________________
shortest
nicest
biggest
thinnest
earliest
most slowly
7. beautiful → _________________
8. carefully → _________________
9. badly → _________________
10. much → _________________
11. little → _________________
12. far → __________________
the most beautiful
most carefully
worst
most
least
farthest / furthest
1. —The girls are talking about the art
festival _____.
—Yes. They have so many fun things
to share. (温州)
A. easily B. angrily
C. sadly D. happily
2. —Our school bus will leave at 8 o’clock
tomorrow. Don’t be late.
—OK. I will be there ten minutes
________. (安徽)
A. sooner B. slower
C. faster D. earlier
3. Debbie is growing fast. She is even
________ than her mother. (北京)
A. tall B. taller
C. tallest D. the tallest
4. — Dad, would you please drive ______
— No hurry. We have enough time
before the plane takes off. (福州)
A. faster B. more slowly
C. more carefully
5. — Do you know Lin Shuhao
—Yes. He is one of _____ basketball
players in the NBA. (漳州)
A. popular B. more popular
C. the most popular
6. —Which country is your favorite, Lin
Tao (牡丹江)
—France, of course. It’s the _______
place that I want to visit.
A. worst B. better C. best
7. Is Lily’s home _____ away from
school than Linda’s (益阳)
A. far B. farther C. farthest
8. —Who ran ______ of all in the sports
meeting
—Hector did, I think. (襄阳)
A. fast B. faster
C. the fastest D. most fast
9. Li Na is ______ tennis player in China
now.
A. most famous B. the most famous
C. more famous
Remember the new words, then
finish your workbook.(共28张PPT)
Module 4
Language in use
Unit 3
How do you often travel
—How do you often travel
—I usually travel by plane. It is the
fastest. How about you
—I often go by car. It is the most
comfortable way to travel.
—…
It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive.
2. He lives the farthest from school.
3. It is the fastest and the second
cheapest.
4. The more information, the better.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. This bus takes the _________ (long)
time because it is the _______ (slow).
2. The new train travels the _________
(fast) of all the trains in the world.
3. The _________ (cheap) way to get
there is by coach.
longest
slowest
fastest
cheapest
4. I am in a hurry. What is the _________
(fast) way to get there
5. The fastest way to travel is by plane,
but usually it is also the
______________ (expensive).
fastest
most expensive
By plane, but you have to go to the
airport by taxi and that takes time too.
b) The cheapest way is going by coach, but
it is not very comfortable.
Complete the conversation with the sentences in the box.
c) The most comfortable way is going by
train, but it takes more time than going
by plane.
d) There are three ways: by plane, by train
and by coach.
C: How can I get to Beijing from here
TG: ______________________
C: Which is the fastest way
TG: ______________________
C: Which is the cheapest way
TG: ______________________
C: Which way is the most comfortable
TG: ______________________
C: Customer TG: Tourist guide
d
a
b
c
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.
cheap close expensive
good much slow
A: What’s the (1) ______ way to go
to Qingdao
B: We can take a plane, but that’s (2)
_________.
best
expensive
We can also take a train. It’s (3) __________, but it’s not so expensive.
The coach is the (4) __________ way to go, but it takes the (5) ______ time.
A: So how should we go
B: I think the best way is by train because the train station is the (6) ________ to our home.
slower
cheapest
most
closest
Learning to learn
Remember: It is easier to learn words and expressions by putting them in groups with a title, for example, Travelling: take a bus/plane/taxi/train, by bus/plane/taxi/train, bus stop/airport/taxi stand/train station.
Complete the word map.
Travelling
bus
train
taxi
by taxi
take a taxi
taxi stand
plane
by bus
take a bus
bus stop
by train
take a train
train station
by plane
take a plane
airport
Choose a place you would like to visit. Ask and answer the questions about the ways by which you can get there.
2. What’s the most expensive way to
get there
3. What’s the fastest way to get there
4. What’s the most comfortable way to
get there
5. What’s the safest way to get there
1. What’s the cheapest way to get there
Complete the email with the words in the box.
book choice cost travel trip
FROM: Sally
TO: Tony
SUBJECT: Journey to China
Hi Tony,
My family is planning a journey to China in the summer.
We want to visit Beijing first. Do you think we should (1) _________ the plane tickets early After Beijing, we want to visit Xi’an and Hangzhou, and maybe somewhere else. How can we (2) _________ from Beijing to Xi’an, by train or by plane The (3) _______ is not so important, but the time is.
book
travel
cost
After Xi’an, we want to go to Hangzhou. Is it better to go to Shanghai first, or can we go from Xi’an to Hangzhou directly
And after Hangzhou what’s the best (4) __________ Can we make a short (5) __________ to Suzhou What do you think
Thanks for your help.
Sally
choice
trip
Listen and match the cities with the information.
1. London
2. Birmingham
3. Oxford
4. Cambridge
a) the city with about four million people
b) a small beautiful city
c) the most expensive city
d) the most interesting city
e) the biggest city
Keys: 1. 2. 3. 4.
e, d, c
a
b
b
Listen again and answer the questions.
1. Which city has the largest population
2. Which cities have the oldest
universities in the world
London.
Oxford and Cambridge.
3. Which city is the nearest to London
4. What are the popular places for
sightseeing in London
Cambridge.
Big Ben, Buckingham Palace,
Tower Bridge
The longest railway
The Trans-Siberian Railway is the longest railway in the world. You can go from Moscow, the capital of Russia, to Vladivostok on the east coast. It is not the fastest way to travel from Moscow to Vladivostok, but it is the most interesting and also the most comfortable way.
Make a holiday plan for a family trip to a city in China.
Find a map of China. Choose a city to
visit, and decide on the best way to get
there.
Make a list of things to do there.
Present your plan to the class, and
make notes about other groups’ plans.
I am planning a trip to the Forbidden City in Beijing. I want to go there by car, I think this is the most comfortable way to travel but also the most expensive….
Choose the best plan.
Use your notes to compare the
different plans, and decide which one
is best.
I think the trip to Shanghai by train is better because the journey is shorter and there are a lot of interesting places to visit in Shanghai.
Master the new words and useful
expression in Module 4.
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