(共40张PPT)
英语（外研版）
九年级上册
English
Module 6
Problems
Unit 1
If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
New words
deal
fail
instrument
musical
habit
necessary
shame
n.协议
v.未能及格；未能达到
n.乐器；仪器
adj.音乐的
n.习惯
adj.必要的；必需的
n.可惜；遗憾
1
课堂导入
instead
community
knowledge
point
consider
last word
instead of
adv.代替；而不是
n.社区；社会
n.知识；学识
n.（试图表达的）观点，看法
v.考虑；斟酌
最后一句话；最终决定
而不是
养成……的习惯
get into the habit of…
guitar n. 吉他
instrument n.
乐器；仪器
fail v. 未能及格；未能达到
exam n. 考试
比一比，看谁能快速说出下面的单词。
habit n. 习惯
schoolwork n.
学生课业；功课
deal n. 协议
musical adj. 音乐的
volunteer n. 志愿者
necessary adj.
必要的；必需的
shame n. 可惜；遗憾
instead adv.
代替；而不是
community n.
社区；社会
knowledge n.
知识；学识
point n.
观点，看法
consider v.
考虑；斟酌
Do you have problems
Do you often have too much homework to do
Do you enjoy your homework
Do you do your homework at once after you get home
Will you finish your homework before or after dinner
Let’s talk
Look at the pictures and have free talks.
If you feel hungry, ____________ .
If you feel tired, ____________.
eat something
have a rest
If you are ill, ___________.
see a doctor
If you want to get good marks,___________.
study hard
If you have time, what will you do
Listen and decide what Tony’s problem is. Use the words in the box to help you.
a) Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fall his exams.
deal exam fall guitar instrument
Listening and vocabulary
2
课堂活动
01
b) All of Tony’s friends can play musical instruments after class, but he has to study hard.
c) Tony’s parents want to stop him enjoying music, although they have made a deal with him before.
和某人达成协议
Listen again and check(√) the true sentences.
1 Tony’s dad is worried that Tony spends too much
time playing the guitar.
2 Tony has failed an exam.
3 Tony’s mum wants Tony to stop playing the guitar.
4. Tony plays music together with his friends.
5. Tony’s mum suggests that Tony should have guitar lessons.
6. Tony’s dad does not agree with Tony’s mum’s suggestion.
√
×
×
×
√
×
02
Listen again and then answer the questions.
1. What is Tony doing
A. He is doing his homework.
B. He is listening to music.
C. He is playing the guitar.
2. What does Tony’s father want him to do
A. To stop enjoying music.
B. To take guitar lessons.
C. To work harder.
What’s that music
It’s Tony. He’s playing the guitar.
He spends a lot of time playing the guitar. Has he done his homework
Probably not. But all his friends are learning to play an instrument. He wants to play with them.
Dad:
Mum:
Dad:
Mum:
Tapescript
Hmm, I don’t want to stop him enjoying music, but he’s got to study as well. If he doesn’t work hard, he’ll faill his exams.
Let’s make a deal with him. We’ll pay for guitar lessons if he works hard at school.
OK, that’s a good idea.
Dad:
Mum:
Dad:
Watch and answer.
1. Tony’s Dad asks him to do his homework_________.
A. after dinner B. before dinner C. at seven
2. Tony wants to go to ____ after class in the afternoon.
A. the library B. the park C. the playground
Choose the right answer.
Dad: Tony, you’re playing the guitar again. Have you
done your homework
Tony: No, not yet, but I haven’t got much. If I start after
dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed. Anyway,
you wanted me to learn an instrument.
Dad: I want you to get into the habit of doing your
homework as soon as you come home from school.
If you start now, you’ll finish it before dinner.
Tony: Yes, but I need a rest from schoolwork. I also
want to go to the library to do volunteer work.
Dad: So you’re not going to do your homework now
Tony: No, it isn’t necessary to do it now. I’ll do it later.
Listen and read.
03
Dad: That’s a shame. I really don’t think you should go
to the library so much.
Tony: Why not I can work in the library and I’m also
able to read books there.
Dad: No deal, Tony. If you do all these other things
instead of your homework, you won’t have time to study.
Tony: You mean you don’t want me to help the
community and increase my knowledge of the world
Dad: That’s not the point. You should consider what the most
important thing is. I don’t want you to fail your exams.
Tony: But.....
Dad: You can’t do anything before you finish your
homework. I’m sorry, but that’s my last word.
Everyday English
That’s a shame.
No deal.
Your mean…
That’s not the point.
Now work in groups. Discuss what the problem is between Tony and his father. Give your advice.
Problem Advice
Tony wants to have a rest from schoolwork before he does his homework, but his father thinks he should do the homework first.
If he has a lot of homework, Tony should finish the homework first.
If he has little homework, Tony can do something he likes before he finishes his homework.
Choose the correct answer.
1 Why does Tony say he will do his homework after dinner
a) Because he wants a rest from schoolwork.
b) Because he can do his homework in the library.
c) Because homework is less important than music.
04
2 Why does Tony’s dad think Tony should not go
to the library too much
a) Because he wants Tony to learn an instrument.
b) Because working in the library stops Tony from playing
the guitar.
c) Because Tony will not have enough time to study.
3 How does Tony feel about the work in the library
a) It is more interesting than homework and
should come first.
b) It is not as important as homework.
c) It is good because he can help the community
and read books there at the same time.
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
Tony wants to go to the library, because he works there to help the (1) __________. He can also read books there and increase his (2) __________. But his father thinks it is a (3) _______ that Tony does not (4) _______ his homework to be more important. He wants Tony to get into the (5) _____ of doing his homework (6) _______ of doing other things first after school.
community consider habit instead knowledge shame
community
knowledge
shame
consider
habit
instead
05
1. I want you to get into the habit of doing your
homework as soon as you come home from school.
我想让你养成一放学回家就做作业的习惯。
Language points
form/develop/get into the habit of…
养成……的习惯
break/get out of the habit of…改掉……的习惯
have the habit of…有……的习惯
habit
我养成了每天步行30分钟的习惯。
I’ve got into the habit of walking for 30 minutes each day.
我正努力改掉熬夜的习惯。
I’m trying to break the habit of staying up too late.
我姐姐有晨读英语的习惯。
My sister has the habit of reading English in the morning.
2. No, it isn’t necessary to do it now.
是的，没有必要现在就做。
It’s necessary (for sb.) to do sth.
该句型表示“（对某人来说）做某事是有必要的”，其中 necessary 为形容词，意为“必要的；必需的”。
对我们来说学好英语是有必要的。
It’s necessary for us to learn English well.
It’s necessary for you ____ the classroom clean, class.
A. keep B. keeping C. to keep
3. be able to与can的用法：
①表能力，can相当于be able to，两者意思相同，都表“能，会”， can 只能用于现在时和过去时（could），但是be able to 还可用于将来时和完成时（通常不用于进行时或be going to 连用）。如：
I can run fast.=I am able to run fast. 我能跑得很快
He is / was / will be able to help you. 他能帮你的忙。
②表示过去一般性能力，用could 和was(were) able to 均可，但若表示过去特定场合的能力，则通常用was (were) able to，而不用could。如：
I could swim when I was only six. 我刚六岁就能游泳。
③be able to 强调通过努力而获得的能力，而can则强调自身已具有的能力。如：
She can sing the song in English. 她能用英语唱这首歌。
④can可用于表示可能性，推测，允许等情况，而be able to通常不这样用。如：
He couldn’t be a bad man. 他不大可能是坏人。（推测）
You can use my pen. 你可以用我的钢笔。（允许）
4. instead of与instead的用法：
①instead of是短语介词，意为“代替；而不是”，通常用于句中，后面可接名词、代词或动名词等，所跟内容是未做或不做的，不可单独使用。如：
If you cannot go, he’ll go instead of you. 如果你不能去, 他愿替你去。（代词）
I have come instead of my brother. He is ill. 我代替我哥哥来了。他病了。（名词）
He watched TV instead of doing his homework. 他没有做作业，而是看电视了。
②instead作副词，位于句首时，意为“反而”，常用逗号与句子隔开，所跟内容是已做的或要做的；instead位于句末，意为“代替；顶替”。如：
It will take days by car, so let’s fly instead.
坐汽车得好几天时间，所以我们还是改乘飞机吧。
He didn’t do his work. Instead, he watched TV.
=He watched TV instead of doing his work. 他没有做作业，而是看电视了。
Listen and mark the pauses.
If I start after dinner, /I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
If you start now, /you’ll finish it before dinner.
If you do all these other things /instead of your homework, /you won’t have time to study.
Pronunciation and speaking
06
一些长的句子需要按照意思的群落（即“意群”）适当断开、稍加停顿（即“停顿”），断开的几部分都具有相对完整的意思。按照一般语法结构，可划分为以下意群单位：
(1)短句 (2) 名词短语 (3) 介词/不定式/分词短语
(4) 动词短语 (5) 主谓结构 (6)动宾结构
(7) 系表结构 (8) 动状结构 (9)主句-从句。
If I start after dinner, /I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
If you start now, /you’ll finish it before dinner.
If you do all these other things /instead of your homework, /you won’t have time to study.
Now listen again and repeat.
Work in pairs. Talk about the problems you have with:
your schoolwork
your parents
I failed my maths
exam today.
Don’t worry. If
you work harder,
you will do better
next time.
Now talk about the solutions.
3
课堂小结
1.We have learnt and understood the topic words through talking and listening;
2.We have known something about some problems.
3.We have grasped some words and expression involving this unit.
1. 考试不及格 ；
2. 阻止某人做某事 ；
3. 和某人达成协议 ；
4. 同意某人 ；
5. 弹吉他 ；
6. 养成……的习惯 ；
7. 一……就…… ；
8. 真遗憾；多可惜 ；
9. 能；会 ；
10. 代替；而不是 ；
fail the/one’s exam
stop sb. (from) doing sth.
make a deal with sb.
agree with sb.
play the guitar
get into the habit of
as soon as
That’s a shame.
be able to
instead of
4
课堂训练
二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. If you ______ (study) hard, you __________ (catch) up with them.
2. Why not consider ________ (go) to Paris for your vacation.
3. Tom spent too much time ________ (play) basketball.
4. It’s kind of you ________ (help) us.
5. His father wanted him ________ (finish) his homework first.
6. Mr. Li suggested that we ____________ (study) hard.
study
will catch
going
playing
to help
to finish
(should) study
三 .根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
1.我养成了每天晚上听音乐的习惯。
I ____ _____ ____ _______ of listening to music every night.
2.我将试着和他达成协议。
I’ll try to _____ _____ _____ _____ him.
3.在我家，总是我的妈妈说了算。
In my family, my mum always has the _____ _____.
get into the habit
make a deal with
last word
4.真遗憾，珍妮不能帮助社区做志愿者工作。
That’s a _______. Jenny can’t help the _________ do _______ work.
5.我不是那个意思。你应该考虑什么是最重要的事情。
That’s ______ _______ ________. You should
__________ what the most important thing is.
shame
community
volunteer
not the point
consider
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
