Module 7 Great books Unit 1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.课件(共46张PPT)

(共46张PPT)
英语（外研版）
九年级上册
English
Module 7
Great books
Unit 1
We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.
New words
discuss v.
thinker n.
wise adj.
review n.
influence v.
sense n.
suppose v.
well-know adj.
讨论，谈论
思想家
有判断力的；明智的
评论（文章）
影响；作用于
道理,意义，合理性
猜想，推测，相信，认为
众所周知的；著名的
1
课堂导入
Confucius (about 551-479BC) was a Chinese _______ (教育家), ________ (思想家) and philosopher (哲学家) of the ________________________ (春秋时代) of Chinese history. He is ___________ (著名的) in many countries.
teacher
thinker
Spring and Autumn period
well-known
How much do you know about him
知之者不如好之者，
好之者不如乐之者。
学而时习之，不亦乐乎？
学而不思则罔；
思而不学则殆。
敏而好学，不耻下问。
Are you familiar with these sentences
Where do they come from
Who wrote them
Lun Yu
— Confucius
Let’s talk:
What do you know about him
William Shakespeare
(1564－1616)
He was an _______ (英国的) poet, playwright (剧作家) and actor. And he was widely regarded as the _________ (最伟大的) writer in the English language. His works are still _____ (阅读) by many people today.
English
greatest
read
His great
tragedies
　悲剧
Hamlet 《哈姆莱特》
Otheloo 《奥塞罗》
King Lear《李尔王》
Macbeth《麦克白》
Do you know his four great tragedies What are their titles
His great comedies
　喜剧
The Merchant of Venice
《威尼斯商人》
As you like it 《皆大欢喜》
Twelfth Night 《第十二夜》
A Midsummer Night’s Dream　　　　　
《仲夏夜之梦》　
Do you know his four great comedies What are their titles
Let’s talk:
What do you know about him
great writer;
funny stories;
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
Mark Twain
Who are they and why are they famous
Lun Xun 鲁迅
Johann Wolfgang
von Goethe 歌德
Victor Hugo 雨果
Jean-Jacques Rousseau 卢梭
Now listen and check your answers.
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures. Say who the people are and why they are famous.
Listening and vocabulary
2
课堂活动
1
What do you know about them
Confucius 孔子
the Analects of Confucius
《论语》
William Shakespeare
The Tragedy of Macbeth
Hamlet
King Lear
Othello
All’s Well That Ends Well
Twelfth Night
A Midsummer Night’s Dream
The Merchant of Venice
Mark Twain
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
The Adventures of
Huckleberry Finn
Listen again and complete the sentences.
1 Confucius is well-known in _______________.
2 Shakespeare wrote ________________.
3 Mark Twain’s stories are set ___________ of the US.
many countries
plays and poems
in the south
02
Hello, today our guests will each
introduce an important person from their countries, and we’ll discuss why they’re famous.
Confucius was a great teacher and
thinker in ancient China. He lived over 2,000 years ago and he is well-known in many countries.
Presenter:
Chinese person:
Tapescript
William Shakespeare was English and wrote plays and poems. Although he died about 400 years ago, his plays are still seen, and his poems are still read by many people.
British person:
Mark Twain was an American writer. His works are studied in schools. His stories are set in the south of the US over 100 years ago, and readers still enjoy them very much.
American person:
Listen and read.
Hello, Betty. What’s up
I want to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers.
So, who are your great writers
Well, maybe Confucius and Shakespeare.
Mr Jackson:
Betty:
Mr Jackson:
Betty:
怎么啦？
03
Mr Jackson:
Betty:
Really I accept that they’re great because their works are still read by many people today. But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer. He was a very wise man. What do you have to do for the discussion
Well, each of us reads a favourite book and writes a review for the discussion.
Mr Jackson:
Betty:
I see. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas, and Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of sense to us today. People have always read, and will always read great books. By the way, what do you think of Mark Twain, the great American writer in the nineteenth century
He was important, but I suppose he isn’t as well-know as Confucius or Shakespeare.
Mr Jackson:
Betty:
No, but his books are still popular, and one of his books is my favourite, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
Great! Why don’t you join in the discussion and tell us about it
Now match the people with the descriptions.
1 Confucius
2 Shakespeare
3 Mark Twain
a) He was a very wise man.
b) He is not as well-known as the other two
people ,but his works are still popular.
c) His plays are read by millions of people.
d) He was more a teacher and thinker than
a writer.
e) People are still influenced by his ideas.
Task 1
( )1.What does Betty join an Internet group for
A. To travel B. To discuss great books C. To write a book
( )2.What does Mr. Jackson think of the great writer Confucius
A. Wise. B. Good. C. Friendly.
Listen again and choose the best answer.
B
A
Task 2
( ) 3.What make sense to us today
A. Confucius’s ideas.
B. Shakespeare’s plays.
C. Mark Twain’s books.
B
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. What does Betty want to do
2. Are Mark Twain’s books are still popular
3. Who does Betty think are the great writer
She wants to join an Internet group.
Yes, they are.
Confucius and Shakespears.
Task 3
4.What does Betty think of Mark Twain’s books
5.What is Mr. Jackson’s opinion of a great book is
She thinks that his books aren’t as popular as Confucious’.
It is still read by people.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
Mr Jackson and Betty are (1) _________ great writers. Betty explains that in her Internet group, each person reads a favourite book and then writes a(n) (2) _______ of it. Mr Jackson (3) ________ that Confucius and Shakespeare are great because their works are still read by people today, but he thinks Confucius was more a teacher and (4) _______ than a writer. He says that Confucius was a very (5) _____ man. Mr Jackson thinks that we are still (6) _________ by Confucius’s ideas and that Shakespeare’s plays still make (7) _______ to people today.
discussing
review
accepts
thinker
wise
influenced
sense
accept discuss influence review sense thinker wise
04
Language points
1. But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer.
但是我想我更愿意把孔子描述为一位教育家和思想家，而非作家。
describe…as…意思是“把……描述为……”。
more…than…在本句中表示“与其说是……不如说是……”。
2. …but I suppose he isn’t as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.
……但我认为他不如孔子和莎士比亚有名。
suppose常见用法：
(1) suppose + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
We all suppose him clever.
我们所有的人都认为他很聪明。
(2) suppose + that从句，表示“猜测，认为”。若从句是否定意义，用法同think和believe，应将否定前移到主句中去。如:
I don’t suppose he will agree. 我想他不会同意的。
3. maybe与may be的用法：
①maybe是副词，意为“或许；可能；大概”，表示一种可能性，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句首。如：
Maybe she’ll come this afternoon. 她可能今天下午来。
Maybe Lucy is at home. 也许露西在家。
②may be意为“也许是；可能是”，在may be中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语形成系表结构。如：
He may be a soldier. 他可能是名军人。
Jack may be at school. 杰克也许在学校。
4. accept与receive的用法：
①accept 是动词，意为“接受；答应”，表示主动而且高兴地接受，强调主观愿望。如：
Charlie accepted 2, 000 dollars as a reward happily.
查利高兴地接受了2000美元的奖励。
I had thought my teacher would accept the present, but he refused.
我原以为老师会接受礼物，但他拒绝了。
【拓展】accept的反义词是refuse, refuse作动词，意为“拒绝，回绝”，常用于refuse sth /to do sth. 结构。
I refuse to answer that question. 我不愿回答那个问题。
②receive是动词，意为“收到”，强调客观收到，但主观上不一定接受。如：
Lucy has received his present, but she will not accept it.
露西收到了他的礼物，但是她没有接受。
She received a lot of money yesterday, but she didn’t accept it.
昨天她收到了许多钱，但是她没有接受。
5. wise，clever与bright的用法：
①wise意为“博学的，有智慧的，有远见的，有知识的，睿智的，明智的，贤明的，英明的”。主要指人在行为、言语、计划等方面的知识经验丰富且判断力正确。如：
He is a wise leader. 他是位英明的领袖。
②clever是普通用词，应用范围广，着重指头脑灵活。如：
I think the boy is clever. 我认为这孩子很聪明。
③bright通常指年轻人或小孩的“聪明的，机警的”，多用于口语中。bright还有“明亮的”的意思。如：
She is one of the cleverest (brightest) students in the class.
她是这个班上最聪明的学生之一。
6. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas, …
孔子的思想仍然在影响着我们。
v. 影响；作用于
influence somebody/something
His writings have influenced the lives of millions.
be influenced by something
Research shows that most young smokers are influenced by their friends.
n. 影响；作用
Helen’s a bad/good influence on him.
海伦对他有不良／好的影响。
At the time she was under the influence of her father.
她当时受到父亲的影响。
7. …and Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of sense to us today.
莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然很有意义。
make sense的意思是“易理解；合情理；有意义”。例如：
Why did she do such a thing It does not seem to make sense.
她为什么做这样的事？似乎没有道理。
8. By the way, what do you think of Mark Twain, the great American writer in the nineteenth century
by the way 意为“顺便问一句”、“顺便提一下”，用来引出一个与谈话没有直接关系的话题，在句中的位置较为灵活，可放在句首、句中或句末。
I want to tell you about my travel plans, but, by the way, how’s your mother
Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.
1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.
2 Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of sense to us today.
3 He was important, but I suppose he isn’t as
well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.
Pronunciation and speaking
Now listen again and repeat.
05
英语句子一般由多个单词构成，这些单词的重读一般遵循以下规律：名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读；人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读（当然有少数例外）。
Work in groups. Do you agree with the following opinions
Give your reasons.
06
1. Teahouse is one of the greatest plays in China.
2. Everyone should learn some Tang poems.
3. We should only read books by great writers.
I accept…
I agree / don’t agree with…
I suppose…
I think…
Now report the ideas of your group to the whole class.
Most of us think…We think we learn…
I think Teahouse is one of the greatest plays in China.
I don’t agree with you. I think _______ is one of the greatest plays in China.
Why
Because _________.
3
课堂小结
1.We have learnt to talk about books and writers.
2.We have grasped some words and expression involving this unit.
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Toby bought some flowers for Lily, but she didn’t __________ (accept) them.
2. My grandpa often sees __________ (play) instead of operas when he is free.
3. Today is July 11th. Tomorrow is my big brother’s __________ (nineteen) birthday.
4. ---- Li Na, what kind of novels do you often read
---- __________ (adventure) novels.
5. Mum reads two interesting __________ (story) to me before bedtime every day.
6. There was a church in this town two __________ (century) ago.
accept
plays
nineteenth
Adventure
stories
centuries
3
课堂小结
二、单项选择。
1. ---- Hi, Judy. ______ ---- I need your help
A. Oh really B. What’s up C. How are you
2. I don’t want to ______ this problem with Jim on the phone.
A. provide B. satisfy C. discuss D. show
3. ______, I am not sure.
A. may B. may be C. may is D. maybe
4. I’m afraid I a little late for the class.
A. maybe B. may be C. may D. can be
5. She has ______ his invitation, but she will not ______ it.
A. received; accept B. received; receive
C. accepted; accept D. accepted; receive
6. Han Han’s books are popular. They ______ by many teenagers.
A. are reading B. were read C. are read
B
C
D
B
A
C
7. Keep quiet, please! Talking ______ during the meeting.
A. is not allowed B. is allowed C. doesn’t allow D. allows
8. The singer and writer ______ from Guangdong.
A. come B. are C. comes D. coming
9. This book is great. I’m going to write a ________ of it and then put it on the Internet.
A. dialogue B. rule C. reason D. review
10. His books are very popular and have ________ lots of people.
A. influenced B. hug C. hurt D. fed
11. His question was so difficult that I could hardly make any ________ of it all.
A. explanation B. meaning C. sense D. idea
12. ______, have you seen my keys anywhere
A. In a way B. By the way C. On one’s way D. In this way
13. Animals are our close friends. We are supposed ______ them.
A. protect B. protecting C. to protect
14. Yao Ming is well-known ______ a great basketball player.
A. to B. for C. with D. as
A
C
D
A
C
B
C
D
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
我不同意她的看法。
I ______ ______ ____ her idea.
2. 顺便问一下，昨天谁赢了网球比赛？
__ ___ ____ ，who won the tennis game yesterday
3. 宋祖英作为一名歌手而闻名世界。
Song Zuying __ __________ ___ a singer in the world.
4. 这种动物在地球上已经生活了数百年。
This kind of animal has lived on the earth for ______ __ years .
5. 不管怎么读这个句子，它都不合理。
No matter how you read the sentence, it doesn’t
______ _______.
don’t agree with
By the way
is well-known as
millions of
make sense
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