高一第一次调研测试英语学科答案
听力(每题1.5分,共30分)
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BACAA 11-15 CACAB 16-20 ABCBC
阅读理解(每题2.5分,共37.5分)
A篇21-23 ACA B篇24-27 DABB C篇28-31 DACB D篇32-35 CCBA
七选五(每题2.5分,共12.5分) 36-40 GCADE
完形填空(每题1分,共15分)
41-45 DBDBA 46-50 CDABC 51-55 BBADA
语法填空 (每空1.5分,共15分)
1. behavior/ behaviour 2. patient 3. being 4. going 5. independently
6. themselves 7. to learn 8. in 9. what 10.which
书面表达:(共40分)
I.应用文(15分)
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to know that you have trouble adapting yourself to senior high school. I’m writing to offer some suggestions.
First of all, why not communicate with your teachers frequently By doing this, your teachers will know your inner thoughts and help you solve this problem. What’s more, if I were you, I would be engaged in different kinds of activities held by class actively. More importantly, it would be a good idea if you make some friends with common interests. If you do this, you can share happiness and sadness with them, and they can also help you get rid of loneliness at high school.
I hope you will find these suggestions useful.
Yours,
Li Hua
II.读后续写(25分)
Realizing the reason for my failure, my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. They said they had noticed that I never paid attention to them. It was like I had my own little world. So they thought we didn't communicate as much with my phone. They regretted having given me a phone, which made me ignore the family and study.
Then I started to wonder if I was wrong. A week later I tried going a whole day without a phone and it didn’t go that badly. I had so much fun because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them. From that day, I had a different opinion towards phones. Phones really take you away from the rest of the world. I' m not saying that phones are bad and not to use them, but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family and not get stuck with your phone all day.
听力录音材料
Text 1
M: Mary, how are your Chinese lessons going
W: I’m learning very slowly. It’s more difficult than English.
M: Well, do more practice. Rome wasn’t built in a day, right
Text 2
W: Derek, whose birthday party are we going to
M: Amy’s. She is my fellow worker Karl’s wife. I guess you’ve met them before.
Text 3
M: Tina, where are you headed
W: Oh, hey Matt, I’m running to the bookstore to pick up a book I ordered. Want to come with me
M: Sure.
Text 4
M: Excuse me. I just came in here to ask you to keep your voice down. My apartment is right next to this laundry room and you know how thin the walls are here.
W: Oh, sorry. I’ll try to be quieter.
Text 5
M: May I see your air ticket and passport
W: Yes, here you are.
M: What is your purpose of visiting
W: Sightseeing.
Text 6
W: I’m stressed out by holiday parties with lots of treats like cookies, candies, and chips! As if that wasn’t enough, I haven’t really been able to exercise and I think I’ve gained ten pounds recently.
M: I’m sorry to hear that, but you are not alone. Many people gain weight.
W: I think I should make my goal to lose fifty pounds! I could start by not eating sweets.
M: That’s a good idea. You could also try to eat more natural foods.
W: What do you mean by natural I don’t want to eat vegetables only! I like to eat things with meat!
M: Eating natural foods means you eat more fruits, vegetables, and unprocessed meats.
W: Like what
M: Instead of eating hot dog, you might choose to eat a salad with some grilled chicken instead.
W: Thanks for your advice, Paul!
Text 7
W: Hello, welcome to The Daily Grind. What can I get for you
M: Good morning! I actually have no idea what I want to drink today! Any recommendations
W: Do you drink your coffee black Or do you prefer to add cream, sugar, or milk to it
M: I definitely do not drink it black! The taste is so strong!
W: Ok, well, then, do you like sweet coffee
M: I guess so. To be honest, I’m not much of a coffee drinker. I’ve always been more of a tea drinker, but lately my friends have all started going out for coffee and juice. I feel like a fool when it is time to order because I have no idea what to get!
W: Coming right up! You can pick up your drink at the end of the bar. Have a great day!
M: Thanks for your help! Where is your tip jar
W: Down at the end of the counter with the drinks.
M: Great! Have a great day!
Text 8
W: Jay, how were your New Year’s celebrations
M: I celebrated with my host family since I didn’t go home. It’s a long way from here to Beijing.
W: Did you have a good time with your host family
M: Yeah, it was fun sharing our stories. What did you do to celebrate New Year’s
W: Each family is different, I think. But one of my family traditions is the Rose Bowl and the Rose Parade.
M: Wait, what’s the Rose Bowl And what’s the Rose Parade
W: Well, the Rose Bowl is an annual American college football game, usually played on January 1st. The Rose Parade is held on the same day, unless New Year falls on a Sunday.
M: Then, anything fun
W: It includes flower-covered floats. There are also marching bands. It’s really cool!
Text 9
M: How was your interview, Emily
W: It was pretty good. Two weeks ago, I had my phone interview with Teach for America, and then this weekend, I had the in-person interview.
M: How was the in-person interview I heard it’s really stressful.
W: It was. It lasted all day. When we started we were in a group of ten people or so. We each had prepared a five-minute lesson, then we had to discuss a problem in a group and reach a solution, and finally we interviewed one-on-one. It was really a long day.
M: Yeah, I can imagine! When do you hear back
W: They said three to four weeks, so it’s worth waiting. Have you started looking for jobs yet Can you believe graduation is only a few months away
M: I’ve thought about it, but I get so anxious when I think about the future that I’ve stopped right now. I’m just going to focus on my studies for a bit longer. Once mid-term exams are over, I think I will start again.
Text 10
Welcome to On the Town from BBC, I’m Neil. This is the program where we visit some of the most interesting places in London. Today we’re at the British Museum.
Firstly, I’d like to brief you on the history of this world-famous museum. It was founded by King George II in 1753 to house the collection left by Sir Hans Sloane.
It contains collections throughout time, across the globe. You can see Egyptian mummies, ancient Greek statues and even Terracotta Warriors borrowed from Xi’an Museum under one roof. Financed by the UK government, it is free to visit the permanent collection. You’ll need tickets to visit some rooms, though.
As for recommendation, you can visit the great Reading Room, round in shape in the center of the museum. You might also see the Lewis Chessmen. It is a large group of chess pieces carved from whale bone. See the chess set in Room 40. And you can see the huge head of Egyptian pharaoh in Room 4 as well as the Easter Island Statue in Room 24.
If you want to learn more, please go to our website.
Hope you enjoyed this program and see you next time.泗阳县实验高级中学高一年第一学期第一次调研检测
英 语 试 题
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第I卷(选择题 95分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 听短对话答题(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到五段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给A ,B, C, 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Learn slowly. B. Practise more. C. Take lessons.
2. Whose birthday party will the speakers attend
A. Karl’s. B. Derek’s. C. Amy’s.
3. Why is the woman in a hurry
A. She is heading for school. B. She wants to get a book.
C. She has to pick up the man.
4. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Lower her voice. B. Do the laundry. C. Paint the wall.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At the hotel. B. At the station. C. At the customs.
第二节 听对话和独白答题(共15小题,每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白,每段对话后和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出符合内容的最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟,听完后,每个小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。
请听第6段对话,完成第6,7小题。
6. What do we know about the woman
A. She enjoys the parties. B. She has put on weight.
C. She does exercise regularly.
7. What does the man advise the woman to eat
A. Natural foods. B. Hot dogs. C. Cookies.
请听第7段对话,完成第8至10小题。
8. What kind of coffee does the man prefer
A. Black. B. Strong. C. Sweet.
9. Which drink does the man like most
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice.
10. What is the man going to do
A. Leave a tip. B. Get a jar. C. Meet a friend.
请听第8段对话,完成第11至13小题。
11. What did Jay do on New Year’s Day
A. He went back home. B. He joined in a parade.
C. He stayed with the host family.
12. When is the Rose Parade usually held
A. On January 1st. B. On New Year’s Eve. C. Every Sunday.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Pop bands. B. Sports events. C. New Year celebrations.
请听第9段对话,完成第14至16小题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Teacher and student.
15. When will the woman get the result of the in-person interview
A. A few months later. B. In less than a month. C. After graduation.
16. What does the man plan to do
A. Focus on his studies. B. Attend job interviews. C. Look for solutions.
请听下面一段独白,完成第17至20 小题。
17. Who founded the British Museum
A. Sir Hans Sloane. B. King George II. C. The UK government.
18. What can we learn about the museum
A. It is round. B. It is totally free. C. It has global collections.
19. Where is the Easter Island Statue exhibited
A. In Room4. B. In Room24. C. In Room 40.
20. Who is Neil
A. A travel guide. B. A tourist. C. A program host.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Blink: a boy, aged 18
Birth date: October 15th, 1991
Speaking: English, Russian
Now in: Dodge City, Kansas
From: Pratt, Kansas
Learning: Japanese, Chinese, Spanish
About me: I love all outdoor activities, especially playing ball games, traveling, and climbing. I play the guitar, and can say that I’m really good at it. I also like playing chess, but I don’t play it well. If you’re good at it, maybe you can teach me. I’m going to college this September. All I really want to do during the summer holiday is travel, teach, and learn languages (this is my hobby), see things, and build great friendships. I’d like people aged 17-20 to get in touch with me, both girls and boys. It’s better if you’re from Beijing or Tokyo. I’ve made 15 friends over the Internet. If you’d like to be one of them, send me an email at blink001@. My MSN is blink001@. I’d love to be your friend!
21. Where is Blink now
A. In Dodge City. B. In Pratt.
C. In Beijing. D. In Tokyo.
22. What is Blink NOT good at
A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing ball games.
C. Playing chess. D. Learning languages.
23. What is Blink’s purpose of writing this passage
A. To make friends. B. To go on a trip.
C. To learn foreign languages. D. To introduce his hobbies.
B
I’m fond of EHS because English is my favorite subject. Though that sounds like the beginning paragraph of a suck-up(奉承者), it’s true. I love reading and writing, and while I may not be the best at it, certainly try my hardest. I intend to run for EHS Vice President, along with Jordan Pincus, because I feel that’s the best position for me in this Honor Society. I want to be able to share my own ideas on how to better improve EHS without being the absolute top, and what better position for that than Vice President.
I feel I’m qualified for this position because I’m full of great ideas and love English. I actually get English, and get along very well with others, which is very important for a board member. As a team, Jordan and I work very well together. Despite some disagreeing from time to time, the two of us actually end up getting more done at a faster pace, and because we spend most of our time together, communication issues are not a problem. Nothing is better for Vice Presidents to have than two people who are always together. On top of that, we are both devoted to anything we start, so EHS will never be ignored by either of us.
I will contribute all I can to EHS, whether in making sure meetings run smoothly or finding new projects/events for the club to do as a whole. I personally believe that I am fit for the job and will be able to perform tasks above the highest exceptions placed on me, which may sound a little prejudiced but I really think I'm fit for this! Thank you for reading this and taking me into consideration.
24. Why does the author want to be EHS Vice President
A. He is very good at English. B. He has a talent for leadership.
C. He is very willing to help others. D. He thinks he is fit for the position.
25. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 2
A. The author and Jordan can cooperate well.
B. The author and Jordan are good friends.
C. Jordan often quarrels with the author.
D. Communication is very important for friends.
26. What does “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Being EHS Vice President. B. Being always together.
C. Communicating with each other. D. Having good ideas.
27. What can we know about EHS
A.It is short for “Honor Society”. B. It is a club related to English.
C. It can improve the students’ results. D. It often organizes some activities.
C
Their beautiful call suggests the arrival of spring, but the routes taken by cuckoos(杜鹃) during their annual migration(迁徙) have remained a mystery. Now, though, scientists from the British Trust for Omithology(BTO) have revealed the details of their remarkable 10,000-mile journey, with the help of tracking devices.
Five male birds were caught in Norfolk last May and fitted with satellite-tagged “backpacks’’ before being released. The scientists then monitored their progress over 12 months as they flew to Africa in the autumn, and returned in the spring.
The project was carried out to discover why every year fewer of the birds return to Britain. Between 1995 and 2010,the population of cuckoos spending summer here fell by almost half, and the number is continuing to decline. Previously, the lack of information about the cuckoos’ long migration has hampered the understanding of how to help conserve the birds.
Earlier this year, it was reported that cuckoos arrived in the UK much earlier than normal. Their call was recorded by ornithologists(鸟类专家) as early as February, a month ahead of their usual arrival.
Like all migrating animals, cuckoos respond to the changing seasons. They depend on lush plants to provide the fruit and food for insects that they feed on. This reliance on seasonal patterns means that a changing climate could make an already challenging journey impossible for them.
28.What is the main purpose of the project
A.To track cuckoos’10,000-mile journey.
B.To better understand the habits of cuckoos.
C.To find out what happens during cuckoos’ journey.
D.To discover why the population of cuckoos is declining.
29.The underlined word “hampered” in Paragraph 3 probably means_____.
A.prevented B.deepened C.improved D.affected
30.When do cuckoos usually arrive in Britain
A.In January. B.In February. C.In March. D.In April.
31.Cuckoos arrived in the UK much earlier than normal probably because of_____.
A.1acking food B.changing climate
C.changing routes D.cold spring in the UK
D
You cannot judge a book by looking at its cover! That's what a group of parents and students in Hangzhou has found out this term.
When they came to school in September, the students were shocked to learn that their class teacher was to be a P.E.teacher.How could someone who teaches table tennis and basketball know anything about academics Their parents were equally worried and pressured the school to replace “Miss Muscle” with a “Miss Brain.” However, the principal (校长) did not give in to the pressure and now the parents and students are happy that the school firmly insisted.
After three months, the P.E.teacher, whose name is actually Miss Su, has turned out to be a wonderful class teacher.She is intelligent, kind and helpful.She is a good leader who keeps her students active in their studies and participate in school activities.And she has won the parents over with her real caring for their children.In other words, Miss Su, the P.E.teacher, is “pretty extraordinary”.
The early negative reaction against Miss Su is an example of bias (偏见).A “bias” is wrong in thinking that has an influence on a person's opinions and decisions.For example, in business, tall men are more likely to be bosses.In the United States, anyone who is above 190 centimeters tall can expect to have a higher salary and to get more promotions than his shorter co workers.Similarly, women have a difficult time climbing the career ladder because their bosses(mostly men!) think that women lack leadership skills and the necessary toughness to make difficult decisions.Neither of these opinions is based on facts or the talents of the individual.They're just bias.
32.What seemed to be the parents' early reaction to Miss Su
A.They were excited. B.They were amazed.
C.They were worried. D.They were interested.
33.Why is Miss Su considered to be “pretty extraordinary”?
A.She is an excellent P.E.teacher.
B.She was finally removed.
C.She really cared about her students.
D.The headmaster was proved to be wrong.
34.The examples are given in the last paragraph to show .
A.tall men are usually excellent
B.people are often judged with bias
C.opinions should be based on facts
D.women lack leadership skills
35.What's the author's attitude towards the bias
A.Disagreeable. B.Acceptable. C.Careless. D.Curious.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to make friends at a new school
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. Making new friends can be hard, too. ____1__ .
Be yourself
2__ If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends whit those who also run or swim a lot.
__3
Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that my make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!
Believe in yourself
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact(目光接触) with other people. 4__ Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.
Remember people’s names.
You like it when people us your name, and so do other people. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time. Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname(绰号) . _5_
A. Be friendly to others
B. Join in after-school activities you like
C. Never change who you are in order to fit in
D. If you see someone you know, smile or say ”Hi”
E. You’d be surprised how often this might be useful
F. Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people cannot notice you
G. However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Until a few years ago, I had what most people would call a good life, and there was nothing much wrong in my life. _41 , I was bored.
I wanted more. I wanted to live 42 and loudly and make sharp memories instead of the gray ones of everyday life. But I was 43 . I’ve never had any 44 in myself. As a child, even buying something in a shop caused me a great deal of _45 , and even though I did get better as I got older, I never 46 that childhood shyness.
And I tried everything, like reading books about confidence. I took tiny steps leading to my goals. But none of them really _47 .
So I 48 that the small steps weren't enough. I signed up for an internship(实习期的工作) teaching English in Vietnam, an 49 huge step, one that terrified me as much as it excited me. And then the day came and I left my home and my loved ones. I was alone in a country where the food and the streets were 50 . I had no idea whether I would be able to _51 everything this very strange environment would 52 at me.
I spent five months in Vietnam, teaching and exploring and laughing. I'd learned to 53 myself, my skills, my abilities and my decisions. I returned home being 54 , even to myself let alone to others. The 55 that had controlled my life and the self- doubt were completely worn off.
That one big chance changed everything for me, and in me.
41. A. Thus B. Instead C. Otherwise D. However
42. A. easily B. brightly C. peacefully D. modestly
43. A. proud B. innocent C. outgoing D. afraid
44. A. pride B. confidence C. interest D. shame
45. A. stress B. excitement C. confusion D. surprise
46. A. added to B. talked about C. got over D. suffered from
47. A. continued B. survived C. failed D. helped
48. A. decided B. promised C. predicted D. disagreed
49. A. equally B. incredibly C. unnecessarily D. occasionally
50 A. nice B. colorful C. strange D. adequate
51. A. doubt B. handle C. quit D. obtain
52. A. point B. throw C. shout D. aim
53. A. trust B. enjoy C. excuse D. forgive
54. A. unconcerned B. unsatisfied C. Unchangeable D. unrecognizable
55. A. fear B. respect C. courage D. anger
第II卷(非选择题55分)
第2节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Teacher –student Relationship
A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.
To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher’s 1 (behave) is important. The teacher should motivate(激发) the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be 2 (patience), friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On the other hand, 3 (be) too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid 4 (go) to extremes(极端) in treating his students. And teachers should encourage the students to think 5 (independent) and learn to study by 6 (they).
As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager 7 (learn) as well as willing to work hard. It’s important to listen with attention in class and it’s more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems 8 new ways.
Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on 9 they should do most, which means that the students have to study hard and teacher shave to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other, 10 is a necessary basis of setting up a good teacher-student relationship.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom是高一年级的学生,他进入高中后,不知道如何适应高中生活,请给他写一封建议信,要点如下:
1、多与老师沟通交流;
2、积极参与班级活动;
3、与志趣相投的同学交朋友。
注意:1、词数80左右;
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
“Surprise!” was the first thing I heard when I opened the door. My family and friends were all smiling at me. There were colorful balloons all over the house, a big poster saying "HAPPY BIRTHDAY'', and of course a cake with 12 candles. It was a wonderful feeling. I knew that I had finally turned twelve and I might possibly get the thing I wanted most.
I saw my mom and dad coming towards me with a small box which seemed to be a birthday present. When I opened the box, I couldn't believe my eyes. I had really gotten a mobile phone! Throwing myself into their arms, I let out a cry of joy, “Thank you! I love you guys!”
“You're welcome. We knew this was going to make you happy but we didn't only get you this because you turned twelve, but also because you are doing well in school. We expect you to keep getting good grades."
“Of course I will." I said confidently.
As soon as I got to school the next morning, I was showing off my phone and asking everyone for their number. It was cool how I got so many contacts on the first day.
It felt like I didn't even exist in that class anymore. I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my phone. However, I didn't get caught using it.
I am pretty sure that the teacher did notice that I stopped paying attention to her because a week later we took a test and I failed. What was worse, my mom had to sign the test.
It was hard to show my mom the test. She was used to seeing A's and B's on my tests. Finally, I showed it to her, and she couldn't believe it. She was angry but most of all, she was disappointed.
注意:
1.续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2,续写部分分为两段,每段的开头已给出。
Paragraph 1:
Realizing the reason for my failure, my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Then I started to wonder if I was wrong.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________