人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册 U 3 Fascinating Parks Language points (20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
Unit3 Fascinating Parks
A national park is not a playground.It's a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on nature 's own terms
-Michael Frome
Learning Aims
to master the key words and some sentence patterns
to read into the passage
Sarek National Park
fascinating / f s ne t / adj. 迷人的；有吸引力的
fan n.迷
1
fascinating
fascination
fascinated
to fascinate
A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7: 30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.
意识到
风-打来打去 主动
辨别，V-ing做主句主语，whether从句是其宾语
指代in the Arctic Circle,做地点状语
（日.月）落沉
支流-伸展 主动
流过
同位语
我-检查 主动
buffet /‘b f t/ vt. 连续猛击；打来打去
/'b fe ；'b fe / n. 自助餐
2
buffeting
buffeted
edge /ed / n. 边；边缘；边线；刀刃；优势
vt. & vi. (使)徐徐移动；给……加边
3
边缘
刀刃
徐徐移动
优势
A Land of Mountain and Ice
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state.
used to do sth.过去常常…..
床单，薄板，覆盖
冰融化-留下这个后果 主动
v-ing 做主语
定语从句，指代Sami people
V-ing做主语
除了
自然状态
leave behind丢下；忘了带；超过；永久离开
4
left out
left
alone
leaving behind
Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
靠近
驯鹿-进食 主动
Man at Peace with Nature
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions.
v-ing做主语
因为，由于
一小部分
萨米人-居住，享受 主动
pick up
拿起；接收(信号)；(偶然)学会；整理；接入；改善
7
整理
接收
接人
(偶然)学会
改善
accompany / 'k mp ni/ vt.
陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
8
to
on
accompanied
companion
I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.
面包-被加热 被动
鹿肉-被晒干
酸梅-生长 主动
adopt / ‘d pt/ vt. 采用；采取；采纳
vt. & vi.领养
9
① She was left an orphan and a poor peasant woman
_______(adopt) her.
② She put the baby up for ________(adopt)．
adopted
adoption
A Land of Adventure
After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me, my bag weighs about 30 kilograms. If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better
carry sth. with sb.将某物带在某人身上
称重
像
v-ing做主语
感到幸福（被祝福）
我-呼吸，享受 主动
set out出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作；陈述
10
setting off
set up
Set aside
set up
set out
set down
Lying
stands
were