牛津译林版英语八年级下Unit 3 Online tours单元检测卷（含答案及解析，有听力原文无音频）
文档属性
| 名称 | 牛津译林版英语八年级下Unit 3 Online tours单元检测卷（含答案及解析，有听力原文无音频） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-10-12 22:46:52 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit 3 检测卷
限时：120分钟 满分：120分
听力部分(20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题。(计10分)
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。听完后, 选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What icon should the girl click on
A. B. INCLUDEPICTURE"W38b.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W38b.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET C.
2. Where did Tom go finally
A. INCLUDEPICTURE"W39a.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W39a.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET B. INCLUDEPICTURE"W39b.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W39b.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET C. INCLUDEPICTURE"W39c.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W39c.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET
3. Which part of the computer are the two speakers talking about
A. INCLUDEPICTURE"W40a.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W40a.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET B. INCLUDEPICTURE"W40b.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W40b.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET C. INCLUDEPICTURE"W40c.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W40c.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET
4. What icon should the man click on
A. INCLUDEPICTURE"W41a.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W41a.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET B. INCLUDEPICTURE"W41b.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W41b.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET C. INCLUDEPICTURE"W41c.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W41c.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET
5. Whose computer did the girl use
A. Her brother's. B. Her father's. C. John's.
6. How many times has Peter been to Nanjing
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Never.
7. Who has been to Singapore
A. Daniel. B. Kate. C. Helen.
8. When did Tom go to Malaysia
A. A year ago. B. Half a year ago. C. Three months ago.
9. What will the girl visit
A. The West Lake.
B. The Great Wall.
C. Tian'anmen Square.
10. What does the game test
A. The knowledge of science and geography.
B. The knowledge of maths and history.
C. The knowledge of science and history.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题。(计10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听完后, 选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话, 回答第11—12 小题。
11. When will Simon go to Beijing
A. This weekend. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.
12. How will Simon go to Beijing
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By plane.
听第一篇短文, 回答第13—15小题。
A Website Designer
Experience The person needs at least ________13 years of experience.
Characteristics The person should be able to work ________14 and make good decisions.
For moreinformation The person can ________15 the company.
13. A. two B. three C. five
14. A. with different people B. over the weekend C. under stress
15. A. phone B. go to C. e mail
听第二篇短文, 回答第16—20小题。
16. How many courses will be given this summer holiday
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
17. What will the students learn in English class
A. How to read and write fast.
B. How to write good articles.
C. How to improve listening and speaking.
18. When will Cooking Class begin
A. On the 16th of July.
B. On the 30th of July.
C. In early August.
19. What doesn't the passage tell us
A. When to have the classes.
B. Where to have the classes.
C. Who teach the classes.
20. What may the speaker's job be
A. A painter. B. A cook. C. A teacher.
笔试部分(100分)
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The TV ________ on Channel Six are about films.
A. experiences B. performances C. problems D. programmes
22. Han Mei ________ a book as a present, but she didn't ________ it.
A. received; accept B. accepted; receive
C. received; accepted D. accepted; received
23. I waited for them ________ the bottom of the hill.
A. in B. for C. on D. at
24. There are ________ tourists visiting the island on May Day every year.
A. two thousand of B. two thousands
C. thousands of D. thousand of
25. If you have more important things to do tomorrow, you ________ in the singing
competition.
A. don't need to join B. needn't to join
C. needn't join D. Both A and C.
26. I don't know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk songs that my
grandma ________ me at an early age.
A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D. has taught
27. — How delicious the soup is! Who made it
— It's me. It is ________ tomatoes, meat and peas.
A. made into B. made by C. made up of D. made in
28. I go to my grandparents' home ________ with their housework every Sunday.
A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping
29. — Excuse me, when ________ you ________ the girl over there
— Last year in Beijing. And I ________ her for about one year.
A. have; known; have known B. did; know; knew
C. did; know; have known D. have; known; knew
30. If you want to open a file, please ________ the icon.
A. put on B. click on C. try on D. look at
31. — ________ the weather ________ in your hometown in January
— It's a little cold.
A. What's; like B. How's; like
C. What; look like D. How; look like
32. — Have you ________ been to Japan
— No, ________.
A. never; ever B. never; never C. ever; never D. ever; ever
33. — It's getting dark, but Mr Chen is still in his office.
— No surprise. No one else can ________ he does.
A. do less work than B. work as hard as
C. work as hardly as D. work hardly
34. — We can save power by using air conditioners less.
— ________, turning off the computers when we do not use them is also a good
way.
A. Anyway B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover
35. — Do you mind telling me how to restart the computer
— ________. It's simple. Just press the button here.
A. Yes, I do B. Surely C. Of course D. No, not at all
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A 70 year old Chinese woman has been called “Super Grannie” after it was reported that she is ________36 about running and has completed over 100 marathons(马拉松) so far.
Most people ________37 to take it easy after they retire (退休), but Wang Guilan, from Liaoning, is ________38 not one of them. She only started running at the age of 50, as a ________39 to keep in shape, but soon realized it was her passion (酷爱). She ran her first marathon in 2004 and hasn't ________40 since. From 2005 to 2017, she completed the Beijing Marathon thirteen times, and this year she set a new record, becoming the ________41 person to ever complete the 168 kilometer Liaoning marathon.
“This lady is as old as my grandmother. How can she run so fast That's ________42, ” a runner in his twenties said after seeing Wang compete ________43 the Liaoning marathon in April. Last year, she ran for the 110 km version of the marathon with her ________44. It was reported that she waited for her friend to catch up for about 5 6 hours ________45 they could cross the finishing line together, but this year she took part in the marathon by ________46, and chose the longest distance.
So ________47 can a 70 year old stay in good condition to complete a marathon, while most people half her ________48 couldn't finish One reason, according to Sina, is that Wang Guilan runs at least 20 kilometers every day. And she ________49 running on mountain roads in her native Liaoning, but in winter she runs on asphalt (沥青) roads.
Wang Guilan ________50 believes that age is just a number, and plans to continue running and enjoying the sunset of her life for as long as her health allows it.
36. A. crazy B. angry C. nervous D. sorry
37. A. refuse B. promise C. choose D. remember
38. A. normally B. certainly C. especially D. partly
39. A. task B. rule C. lesson D. way
40. A. progressed B. stopped C. succeeded D. cheered
41. A. prettiest B. healthiest C. oldest D. cleverest
42. A. lucky B. surprising C. important D. funny
43. A. in B. for C. with D. against
44. A. husband B. neighbor C. teacher D. friend
45. A. even if B. because C. so that D. unless
46. A. herself B. itself C. myself D. yourself
47. A. how B. when C. why D. where
48. A. height B. age C. weight D. size
49. A. loves B. imagines C. suggests D. avoids
50. A. hardly B. easily C. seriously D. strongly
三、阅读理解(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Tickets must be pre booked before coming to Cadbury World. To book Cadbury World tickets, please call us at 441213936004 or book online.
Ticket options Book over the phone Book online
Adults ￡17. 00 ￡16. 15
Children (aged 4 15) ￡12. 50 ￡11. 88
Family of 4 (no more than 2 adults) ￡51. 00 ￡48. 44
Family of 5 (no more than 2 adults) ￡61. 00 ￡57. 95
Senior Citizens (aged 60＋) ￡12. 85 ￡12. 21
Students (with ID) ￡12. 21 ￡12. 21
Under 4 years old Free Free
51. How much should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pay if they book the tickets
over the phone
A. ￡57. 95. B. ￡51. 00. C. ￡61. 00. D. ￡48. 44.
52. What do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World
A. To go with their parents. B. To bring their ID cards.
C. To wear their uniforms. D. To go with their teachers.
53. Who can go to Cadbury World for free
A. Senior citizens. B. Students.
C. Kids under 4. D. Adults aged 60＋.
B
Lima, the capital of Peru, is located in the central coastal part of the country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean. With a population of more than 9 million, Lima is one of the largest cities and the only capital in South America that faces the ocean.
Lima has a long history. The lost Inca civilization is thought to be a mystery. There are many museums, where you can learn: how the ancient American Indians founded the Inca Empire and built Machu Picchu, a famous ancient city in the Andes Mountains; what happened in 1532 and why over 90% of the Peruvians speak Spanish. Visiting the historic center, a World Heritage Site, you may find you are communicating with both the past and the present.
Lima is also a place where you can find the lifestyles and fashions, created by its people and culture. You will see Peruvian clothes, dances, and taste their delicious foods and drinks. You can see buildings in different styles, enjoy the fantastic sunset over the ancient ruins, climb the mountains, fly over the ocean, or sit in the restaurants and bars to experience Peruvians' relaxing life.
You may have heard “It never rains in Lima. ” In fact, the special geographic feature makes it not as dry as it is said to be and it is warm all year round. Though it seldom rains in summer, it sometimes drizzles on early winter mornings. The drizzle and the wet air “water” the ground, which makes the crops and the plants grow. Moreover, modern technology helps to bring water from the snow and ice on the top of the Andes (over 6, 000m high) for the city to use. People there never waste water.
Lima is such an amazing city that it is worth a visit.
54. Most people in Lima speak ________.
A. Indian B. Spanish C. English D. Chinese
55. The underlined word “drizzle” probably means “________”.
A. warm air B. sea water
C. snow and ice D. very light rain
56. Lima is a city ________.
A. which is rich in water resources
B. where people can learn Inca culture
C. which is the largest in South America
D. where the houses are in the same style
C
Dear Jackie,
Hello from Hong Kong! My class tour of China is almost over. Hong Kong is our last stop. We arrived here on Friday night, and I'm having a lot of fun.
On Saturday, we visited the top of Victoria Peak. The view from the top was incredible! I could see all of Hong Kong. There were also some nature trails (小路) on the peak. We went for a short walk and then had lunch in the afternoon.
In the evening, I went with two friends to the Temple Street Night Market. The streets were full of people selling food, clothes, watches, bags, electronics (电子器件), and lots of other things. I bought some souvenirs to take home. It was really a great day!
Yesterday, our group went to Disneyland (yes, there's one here)! The park was crowded, and the lines for rides were long. I waited an hour to go on Space Mountain. That was my favourite!
Today is Monday, and we're going to Ocean Park to see the pandas. I'm really looking forward to it! We will leave for our home in Vancouver (温哥华) tomorrow night and arrive on Thursday morning. See you soon!
Yours,
Natalie
57. How many places of interest in Hong Kong are mentioned
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
58. The underlined word “incredible” is closest in meaning to “________”.
A. terrible B. fantastic C. small D. comfortable
59. What did Natalie do on Sunday
A. She visited the Victoria Peak. B. She saw some pandas.
C. She went to Disneyland. D. She did some shopping.
60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter
A. Natalie has stayed in Hong Kong for 6 days.
B. You can buy a computer at Temple Street Night Market.
C. There were not many people in Disneyland that day.
D. Natalie and her classmates come from China.
D
Where do you think the world's happiest people live Those over 5. 5 million people think the answer is their hometown — Denmark.
Well you'll be more surprised when you hear about it. Do you know that the Danes pay some of the highest taxes(税) in the world And do you know that most Danes are used to seeing between 50%—70% of their salary (薪水) going to the government (政府)! So what's the secret of their success
Let's start with all that tax they pay. The Danish government provides its people with one of the finest education and health systems (系统) in the world.
And there is another advantage (优势) to those high taxes. Because a refuse collector's final salary is not that much less than someone who works in a bank. For example, Danes don't choose their careers based on money or status as people in other countries do. They choose the job they want to do. The refuse collector can hold his head up high as he proudly does his job—workers in other countries are not used to looking at life in this way.
People have nice things in their houses, but they're not mad about shopping and spending. 92% of the Danes belong to some kinds of social clubs and these clubs are even paid for by the government.
Finally, Danish people always show an amazing amount of trust in each other and their government. Parents leave their babies in prams (婴儿车) outside the supermarket while they do the shopping and Danes don't need to lock their bikes up when they leave them to go into a shop. Perhaps the bike is a good symbol for Denmark. The Danes can afford the cars but they choose bikes that help keep people fit.
61. If a Dane's pay is $5, 000 a month, how much should he pay the government
A. About $5, 000. B. About $500.
C. About $4, 000. D. About $3, 000.
62. Danes can enjoy the best service from their government except ________.
A. education systems B. social contact systems
C. health systems D. shopping systems
63. Where do the happiest people live according to the passage
A. B. C. D.
64. Which of the following isn't true
A. Most Danes give 50%—70% of their salary to their government.
B. Most Danes like shopping and spending.
C. Danes enjoy themselves in some social clubs without paying anything.
D. Danes are used to trusting each other.
65. What's the best title of this passage
A. The happiest people in the world
B. The highest paid people in the world
C. The most honest people in the world
D. The laziest people in the world
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are some children who love to fly and then there are the kids who are afraid of the unknown. The following tips may help you if you want to travel with your children by plane.
● ________66 If you tell the child he will soon be flying on an airplane and leave it at that, his imagination can turn to fear. Instead, tell him how wonderful it is to fly.
● Don't tell children about the dangers of flying. ________67 And you can promise him that the plane will not crash (坠落).
● Read a book to your children. ________68 Reading may also make your children fall asleep.
● Bring a comfort thing that your child enjoys. ________69 Be sure to bring that blanket(毛毯)along as it will provide a safety net for the child. Having this blanket along may also help him fall asleep. Bring a safe electronic device that shows movies or supports video games, and offers children puzzles.
● Bring snacks. Children are picky (挑剔的) eaters and may not like the food being offered. Three to five hours can be a long time on an airplane without food. ________70 When they are upset, it is easier to let fear of the unknown take control.
A. Children may get upset when they are hungry. B. Tell your children how much fun it is to fly before the trip. C. Most kids have a stuffed animal or a blanket that they love. D. If a child brings them up, tell him that flying is perfectly safe. E. Leave a little extra time so you can make your children walk. F. Bring a favorite book and a new book your kids have never read. G. Your phone is another favorite tool for keeping them happy on a flight.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词, 每空限
填一词(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
71. Small gifts don't cost much but they can give people much ________ (愉快).
72. When I go to the movies, I like sitting at the front, very close to the ________ (屏幕).
73. His father has gone to ________ (非洲) on business.
74. Hainan ________ (岛屿) is a wonderful place to visit. It lies at the southern end of China.
75. The characters of the twin sisters Lucy and Lily are the ________ (对立的人或物) of each other.
76. There are many castles in the old ________ (欧洲的) country.
77. China is the biggest country in A________.
78. Don't d________ about being wealthy.
79. The king used to be the ________ (a person who rules) of the country.
80. Walking after dinner can kelp us ________ (to rest while you are doing sth. enjoyable).
五、根据短文内容, 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整(共10小题；
每小题1分, 满分10分)
Moscow is the capital of Russia, the ________81 (big) country in the world. I ________82 (go) there with my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year. I had some happy memories.
One of the most interesting ________83 (thing) of that city was that there were many dogs. Perhaps Russians liked dogs very much. You could see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made ________84 (friend) with many Russian children when I was living and ________85 (study) there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them ________86 (happy) though I could only speak a little Russian at ________87 (one). They were ________88 (friend) to me. The weather in Moscow ________89 (be) very cold. It snowed almost every day in winter. The ground was always covered with snow.
Now I am back in China, but I ________90 (miss) them so much. I will never forget my happy memories in Moscow.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
今年暑假, 你打算和父母一起去日本旅游, 你在旅游网站上搜集了一些关于日本的信息。请你根据搜集到的信息, 用英文介绍一下日本。
要点: 1. 日本位于中国的东部, 是一个岛国, 人口超过1. 2亿, 面积约378 000平方公里, 首都是东京；
2. 富士山是日本最著名的景点之一, 春天可以欣赏到美丽的樱花。
要求: 1. 条理清楚, 字迹工整；
2. 词数80左右, 可适当发挥。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力材料:
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
1. W: What should I do when I need to listen to people talking
M: Just double click on the ear icon.
2. W: Hi, Tom. Did you have a good time in the USA
M: I had a lot of fun in the travel, but not in America. I went to England at last.
3. M: I need to type something, but my mouse doesn't work. Can you fix it for me
W: Sure. Let me have a look.
4. M: What should I do when I need to see pictures
W: You can click on the “Camera”. It's easy.
5. W: I played games on my brother's computer and it went wrong. What should I do,
John
M: Well，you should tell your brother about it.
6. W: Have you been to Nanjing before, Peter
M: No, never. But my sister has been there twice.
7. W: Daniel, I went to Singapore with my mother last week. Have you been abroad
before
M: Yes, Kate. I went to England with my sister Helen last summer.
8. W: Tom, have you tried Chinese food outside China
M: Yes. I tried it in Malaysia half a year ago.
9. W: I will visit the Great Wall. What about you, David
M: I will go to the West Lake with my friends.
10. M: What is this website about
W: It's about a new computer game. The questions in the game are about science
and history.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题。
听一段对话，回答第11—12 小题。
W: What's that in your hand, Simon
M: A plane ticket.
W: Are you going on business
M: No, I'm going to Beijing to meet my uncle tomorrow. He comes back from Canada.
W: What are you going to do with your work Do you need any help
M: No, thanks. David will give the students lessons instead of me for about a week.
W: Do you like flying
M: Not really. I think flying is more dangerous than driving a car.
W: I don't agree with you.
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。
Our computer company is looking for a hard working and confident website designer with at least five years of experience to become part of our new, exciting business. We want someone who can work under stress and make good decisions. There's a lot of competition in designing attractive websites, so we need powerful, creative people! We expect someone with team spirit and we also expect someone who would enjoy helping us to meet our goals. To check our educational background requirements, go to our website. You may also phone us at 5623312 for more information.
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。
The summer holiday is coming. Now I'm going to tell you about the summer holiday programme of our school. You can see five courses in the form, but this year we will only give three. They are English Class, Painting Class and Cooking Class. English Class will help you with your English listening and speaking. In Painting Class, you will learn some knowledge of Chinese painting. Cooking Class is very exciting. You will learn how to cook delicious food. Now let me tell you who will teach these courses. English Class will be given by Mrs Jane Wilson, Painting Class by Mr Alan Young and Cooking Class by Miss Nancy Wallace. English Class will be given in July, from the sixteenth to the thirtieth. The time for Cooking Class is the same as English Class. You can choose only one of them. Painting Class will start in early August. If you are interested in it, you can choose it, too. I am sure you are clear now.
听力部分
1—5: AABCA 6—10: CBBBC
11—15: BCCCA 16—20: ACABC
笔试部分
一、21. D 点拨: experience经历; performance表演; problem问题, 难题; programme节目。根据句意可知, 这里表示“节目”, 故选D。
22. A 点拨: receive指客观上“收到”; accept 指主观上“(愿意)接受”。故选A。
23. D 点拨: 本题用固定搭配法。at the bottom of在……的底部, 是固定搭配, 故选D。
24. C 点拨: hundred, thousand, million等数词与具体数字连用时, 用单数形式, 后面不加s; 若与of连用表示约数时, 后面必须加s, 且不可与数词连用。thousands of tourists意为“成千上万的游客”。故选C。
25. D 点拨: 本题用语法判定法。本题中的needn't和don't need to意为“没有必要, 不需要”, 后接动词原形。故选D。
26. B 点拨: 由后面表过去的时间状语at an early age可知, 本句应用一般过去时态表达。故选B。
27. C 点拨: be made up of意为“由……组成”。故选C。
28. C 点拨: 句中用动词不定式短语作目的状语。故选C。
29. C 点拨: 根据答语中Last year in Beijing. 可知第一空问句应该用一般过去时, 而第二空根据时间状语for about one year可知应用现在完成时。故选C。
30. B 点拨: 句意为“如果你想打开一个文件, 请点击这个图标”。put on意为“穿上”; click on意为“点击”; try on意为“试穿”; look at意为“看”。故选B。
31. A 点拨: 询问天气如何应该用“What's the weather like ”或“How's the weather ”。故选A。
32. C 点拨: ever意为“曾经”, 常用于现在完成时的疑问句中; never意为“从来, 绝不”。故选C。
33. B 点拨: 此题考查“as＋形容词/副词＋as”, 意为“和……一样”。故选B。
34. D 点拨: 句意为“——我们可以少用空调来省电。——此外, 当我们不用电脑的时候, 关掉它们也是一个省电的好方法”。anyway意为“无论如何”; however意为“然而”; otherwise意为“否则, 要不然”; moreover意为“此外”。故选D。
35. D 点拨: 本题用情景交际法。句意为“——你介意告诉我怎样重启电脑吗 ——________。太简单了。就是按这里的按钮”。结合语境可知选D。
二、36. A 点拨: 考查形容词。根据下文可知王桂兰跑了非常多场马拉松, 即她很热衷于跑马拉松, 故选A。
37. C 点拨: 考查动词。这里意为多数人选择退休后过着舒适的生活, 故选C。
38. B 点拨: 考查副词。根据下文可知王桂兰和普通人的生活不一样, 因此她当然不是他们之中的一员, 故选B。
39. D 点拨: 考查名词。这里表示她起初跑马拉松只是健身的一种方式, 故选D。
40. B 点拨: 考查动词。根据下文可知她跑了十几年, 因此是开始后就没有停下来, 故选B。
41. C 点拨: 考查形容词。根据上文可知王桂兰是退休后才开始跑马拉松的, 且跑了十几年, 她年龄很大了, 因此是最老的运动员, 故选C。
42. B 点拨: 考查形容词。根据前文“她怎么可以跑得那么快 ”可知说话人对王桂兰能跑得很快感到吃惊, 故选B。
43. A 点拨: 考查介词。根据“在四月份看了王在辽宁马拉松中的比赛后”, 可知选A。
44. D 点拨: 考查名词。根据下文等朋友可知是和朋友一起跑的, 故选D。
45. C 点拨: 考查连词。王桂兰等待她的朋友是为了能够一起跨过终点, 故选C。
46. A 点拨: 考查代词。根据文中but一词可知, 这里指王桂兰一个人参加马拉松, 她是女性, 因此应该用反身代词herself, 故选A。
47. C 点拨: 考查疑问词。根据后文对王桂兰能够参加马拉松的原因做出的解释可知这里问的是为什么, 故选C。
48. B 点拨: 考查名词。根据句意“因此为什么一个70岁的老人可以保持良好的状态来完成马拉松, 而大多数年纪只有她一半的人却不能完成呢 ”因此这里指的是她年龄的一半, 故选B。
49. A 点拨: 考查动词。这里指她喜欢在山地跑步, 故选A。
50. D 点拨: 考查副词。根据上下文可知王桂兰做了很多同龄人做不到的事情, 她觉得年龄并不能限制自己的生活, 因此她坚信年龄只是一个数字, 故选D。
三、51. C 点拨: 细节理解题。从表格第五行可知, 至多2个成人组成的5人家庭, 打电话订票是￡61. 00。故2个成人, 3个孩子组成的五人家庭打电话票价是￡61. 00, 故选C。
52. B 点拨: 细节理解题。从表格第七行Students (with ID)可知, 当学生参观吉百利世界时需要带身份证, 故选B。
53. C 点拨: 细节理解题。从表格第八行可知4岁以下的小孩可以免费, 故选C。
54. B 点拨: 细节理解题。从第二段中的“…you can learn…why over 90% of the Peruvians speak Spanish. ”一句可知, 大部分秘鲁人说的是西班牙语, 故选B。
55. D 点拨: 词义猜测题。根据上下文, 虽然夏天很少下雨, 但初冬的早晨却经常下毛毛雨, 而drizzle和wet air能浇灌大地, 可推测出drizzle是“毛毛雨”的意思, 故选D。
56. B 点拨: 理解归纳题。倒数第二段讲的是Lima如何缺水, 因此排除选项A; 第一段的“one of the largest cities…in South America”可排除C选项; 第三段的“You can see buildings in different styles”可排除选项D; 第二段中“The lost Inca civilization…you can learn…the Inca Empire…”可推测B选项正确, 故选B。
57. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段中“we visited the top of Victoria Peak”, 第三段中“I went with two friends to the Temple Street Night Market”, 第四段中“our group went to Disneyland…”和最后一段中“we're going to Ocean Park to see the pandas”可知, 她去了四个地方, 分别是太平山、庙街夜市、迪士尼乐园和海洋公园。故选B。
58. B 点拨: 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“I could see all of Hong Kong. There were also some nature trails(小路) on the peak. ”可知, 在山顶可以看到整个香港, 而且在山上有一些观景小路, 说明山顶的风景非常好, 画线部分单词incredible与fantastic意思最接近。故选B。
59. C 点拨: 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Yesterday, our group went to Disneyland…”和倒数第一段中“Today is Monday”可知, 今天是周一, 所以昨天是周日, 她周日去了迪士尼乐园。故选C。
60. B 点拨: 推理判断题。根据第三段中“In the evening, I went with two friends to the Temple Street Night Market. The streets were full of people selling food, clothes, watches, bags, electronics(电子器件), and lots of other things. ”可知, 在庙街夜市可以买到电脑。故选B。
61. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据短文第二段第三句话“…most Danes are used to seeing between 50% —70% of their salary (薪水)going to the government! ”可知, 如果一个丹麦人每月挣5, 000美元, 他应向政府缴纳的费用在2, 500 —3, 500美元之间。故选D。
62. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据短文第三段第二句话“The Danish government provides its people with one of the finest education and health systems (系统)in the world. ”和第五段第二句“92% of the Danes belong to some kinds of social clubs and these clubs are even paid for by the government. ”可知, 丹麦人可以从政府那里获得良好的服务, 包括教育体系、健康体系及社交体系, 不能获得购物体系。故选D。
63. A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据短文第一段第二句话“Those over 5. 5 million people think the answer is their hometown — Denmark. ”可知, 世界上最幸福的人住在丹麦。故选A。
64. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据短文第五段第一句话“People have nice things in their houses, but they're not mad about shopping and spending. ”可知, 丹麦人并不热衷于购物和消费。B项“大部分丹麦人喜欢购物和消费。”与表述不符。故选B。
65. A 点拨: 标题归纳题。通读全文可知, 文章主要围绕“世界上最幸福的人”这一主题分别从丹麦人的生活、待遇、处事、心态等方面进行阐述, 所以A项是本文的最佳标题。故选A。
66—70: BDFCA
四、71. pleasure 72. screen 73. Africa 74. Island 75. opposite
76. European 77. Asia 78. dream 79. ruler 80. relax
五、81. biggest 82. went 83. things 84. friends 85. studying
86. happily 87. first 88. friendly 89. was 90. miss
六、范文:
Japan lies to the east of China. It's an island country, with a population of more than 120 million and an area of about 378, 000 square kilometers. Tokyo is the capital of Japan. Mount Fuji is one of the most famous places of interest in Japan. The best time to go there is spring, because you are sure to see the beautiful flowers — cherry blossom. And of course you can also go to visit the Disneyland in Tokyo. As we all know, Japan is a developed country. Many cars, cameras, TV sets and cellphones are made in Japan. I will make a plan carefully with my parents. I'm sure we will have a good time there.
【作文点评】这篇习作运用了“四步法”进行写作。步骤一: 介绍日本的地理位置、人口和国土面积; 步骤二: 介绍了日本的首都、富士山及樱花; 步骤三: 将和父母一起制订计划; 步骤四: 表达愿望。文中第一个with短语作后置定语, 使文章的语言更简洁明了; 用one of …, the best time等介绍景点; cars, cameras, TV sets, cellphones等是说明前句中a developed country的理由。文章最后一句表明了作者的期待。
限时：120分钟 满分：120分
听力部分(20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题。(计10分)
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。听完后, 选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What icon should the girl click on
A. B. INCLUDEPICTURE"W38b.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W38b.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET C.
2. Where did Tom go finally
A. INCLUDEPICTURE"W39a.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W39a.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET B. INCLUDEPICTURE"W39b.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W39b.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET C. INCLUDEPICTURE"W39c.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W39c.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET
3. Which part of the computer are the two speakers talking about
A. INCLUDEPICTURE"W40a.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W40a.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET B. INCLUDEPICTURE"W40b.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W40b.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET C. INCLUDEPICTURE"W40c.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W40c.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET
4. What icon should the man click on
A. INCLUDEPICTURE"W41a.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W41a.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET B. INCLUDEPICTURE"W41b.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W41b.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET C. INCLUDEPICTURE"W41c.EPS" INCLUDEPICTURE \d "D:\\我\\22春\\22春 典中点 8 英语 YL（9.28拿到文件）\\W41c.EPS" \* MERGEFORMATINET
5. Whose computer did the girl use
A. Her brother's. B. Her father's. C. John's.
6. How many times has Peter been to Nanjing
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Never.
7. Who has been to Singapore
A. Daniel. B. Kate. C. Helen.
8. When did Tom go to Malaysia
A. A year ago. B. Half a year ago. C. Three months ago.
9. What will the girl visit
A. The West Lake.
B. The Great Wall.
C. Tian'anmen Square.
10. What does the game test
A. The knowledge of science and geography.
B. The knowledge of maths and history.
C. The knowledge of science and history.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题。(计10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听完后, 选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话, 回答第11—12 小题。
11. When will Simon go to Beijing
A. This weekend. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.
12. How will Simon go to Beijing
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By plane.
听第一篇短文, 回答第13—15小题。
A Website Designer
Experience The person needs at least ________13 years of experience.
Characteristics The person should be able to work ________14 and make good decisions.
For moreinformation The person can ________15 the company.
13. A. two B. three C. five
14. A. with different people B. over the weekend C. under stress
15. A. phone B. go to C. e mail
听第二篇短文, 回答第16—20小题。
16. How many courses will be given this summer holiday
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
17. What will the students learn in English class
A. How to read and write fast.
B. How to write good articles.
C. How to improve listening and speaking.
18. When will Cooking Class begin
A. On the 16th of July.
B. On the 30th of July.
C. In early August.
19. What doesn't the passage tell us
A. When to have the classes.
B. Where to have the classes.
C. Who teach the classes.
20. What may the speaker's job be
A. A painter. B. A cook. C. A teacher.
笔试部分(100分)
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The TV ________ on Channel Six are about films.
A. experiences B. performances C. problems D. programmes
22. Han Mei ________ a book as a present, but she didn't ________ it.
A. received; accept B. accepted; receive
C. received; accepted D. accepted; received
23. I waited for them ________ the bottom of the hill.
A. in B. for C. on D. at
24. There are ________ tourists visiting the island on May Day every year.
A. two thousand of B. two thousands
C. thousands of D. thousand of
25. If you have more important things to do tomorrow, you ________ in the singing
competition.
A. don't need to join B. needn't to join
C. needn't join D. Both A and C.
26. I don't know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk songs that my
grandma ________ me at an early age.
A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D. has taught
27. — How delicious the soup is! Who made it
— It's me. It is ________ tomatoes, meat and peas.
A. made into B. made by C. made up of D. made in
28. I go to my grandparents' home ________ with their housework every Sunday.
A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping
29. — Excuse me, when ________ you ________ the girl over there
— Last year in Beijing. And I ________ her for about one year.
A. have; known; have known B. did; know; knew
C. did; know; have known D. have; known; knew
30. If you want to open a file, please ________ the icon.
A. put on B. click on C. try on D. look at
31. — ________ the weather ________ in your hometown in January
— It's a little cold.
A. What's; like B. How's; like
C. What; look like D. How; look like
32. — Have you ________ been to Japan
— No, ________.
A. never; ever B. never; never C. ever; never D. ever; ever
33. — It's getting dark, but Mr Chen is still in his office.
— No surprise. No one else can ________ he does.
A. do less work than B. work as hard as
C. work as hardly as D. work hardly
34. — We can save power by using air conditioners less.
— ________, turning off the computers when we do not use them is also a good
way.
A. Anyway B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover
35. — Do you mind telling me how to restart the computer
— ________. It's simple. Just press the button here.
A. Yes, I do B. Surely C. Of course D. No, not at all
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A 70 year old Chinese woman has been called “Super Grannie” after it was reported that she is ________36 about running and has completed over 100 marathons(马拉松) so far.
Most people ________37 to take it easy after they retire (退休), but Wang Guilan, from Liaoning, is ________38 not one of them. She only started running at the age of 50, as a ________39 to keep in shape, but soon realized it was her passion (酷爱). She ran her first marathon in 2004 and hasn't ________40 since. From 2005 to 2017, she completed the Beijing Marathon thirteen times, and this year she set a new record, becoming the ________41 person to ever complete the 168 kilometer Liaoning marathon.
“This lady is as old as my grandmother. How can she run so fast That's ________42, ” a runner in his twenties said after seeing Wang compete ________43 the Liaoning marathon in April. Last year, she ran for the 110 km version of the marathon with her ________44. It was reported that she waited for her friend to catch up for about 5 6 hours ________45 they could cross the finishing line together, but this year she took part in the marathon by ________46, and chose the longest distance.
So ________47 can a 70 year old stay in good condition to complete a marathon, while most people half her ________48 couldn't finish One reason, according to Sina, is that Wang Guilan runs at least 20 kilometers every day. And she ________49 running on mountain roads in her native Liaoning, but in winter she runs on asphalt (沥青) roads.
Wang Guilan ________50 believes that age is just a number, and plans to continue running and enjoying the sunset of her life for as long as her health allows it.
36. A. crazy B. angry C. nervous D. sorry
37. A. refuse B. promise C. choose D. remember
38. A. normally B. certainly C. especially D. partly
39. A. task B. rule C. lesson D. way
40. A. progressed B. stopped C. succeeded D. cheered
41. A. prettiest B. healthiest C. oldest D. cleverest
42. A. lucky B. surprising C. important D. funny
43. A. in B. for C. with D. against
44. A. husband B. neighbor C. teacher D. friend
45. A. even if B. because C. so that D. unless
46. A. herself B. itself C. myself D. yourself
47. A. how B. when C. why D. where
48. A. height B. age C. weight D. size
49. A. loves B. imagines C. suggests D. avoids
50. A. hardly B. easily C. seriously D. strongly
三、阅读理解(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Tickets must be pre booked before coming to Cadbury World. To book Cadbury World tickets, please call us at 441213936004 or book online.
Ticket options Book over the phone Book online
Adults ￡17. 00 ￡16. 15
Children (aged 4 15) ￡12. 50 ￡11. 88
Family of 4 (no more than 2 adults) ￡51. 00 ￡48. 44
Family of 5 (no more than 2 adults) ￡61. 00 ￡57. 95
Senior Citizens (aged 60＋) ￡12. 85 ￡12. 21
Students (with ID) ￡12. 21 ￡12. 21
Under 4 years old Free Free
51. How much should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pay if they book the tickets
over the phone
A. ￡57. 95. B. ￡51. 00. C. ￡61. 00. D. ￡48. 44.
52. What do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World
A. To go with their parents. B. To bring their ID cards.
C. To wear their uniforms. D. To go with their teachers.
53. Who can go to Cadbury World for free
A. Senior citizens. B. Students.
C. Kids under 4. D. Adults aged 60＋.
B
Lima, the capital of Peru, is located in the central coastal part of the country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean. With a population of more than 9 million, Lima is one of the largest cities and the only capital in South America that faces the ocean.
Lima has a long history. The lost Inca civilization is thought to be a mystery. There are many museums, where you can learn: how the ancient American Indians founded the Inca Empire and built Machu Picchu, a famous ancient city in the Andes Mountains; what happened in 1532 and why over 90% of the Peruvians speak Spanish. Visiting the historic center, a World Heritage Site, you may find you are communicating with both the past and the present.
Lima is also a place where you can find the lifestyles and fashions, created by its people and culture. You will see Peruvian clothes, dances, and taste their delicious foods and drinks. You can see buildings in different styles, enjoy the fantastic sunset over the ancient ruins, climb the mountains, fly over the ocean, or sit in the restaurants and bars to experience Peruvians' relaxing life.
You may have heard “It never rains in Lima. ” In fact, the special geographic feature makes it not as dry as it is said to be and it is warm all year round. Though it seldom rains in summer, it sometimes drizzles on early winter mornings. The drizzle and the wet air “water” the ground, which makes the crops and the plants grow. Moreover, modern technology helps to bring water from the snow and ice on the top of the Andes (over 6, 000m high) for the city to use. People there never waste water.
Lima is such an amazing city that it is worth a visit.
54. Most people in Lima speak ________.
A. Indian B. Spanish C. English D. Chinese
55. The underlined word “drizzle” probably means “________”.
A. warm air B. sea water
C. snow and ice D. very light rain
56. Lima is a city ________.
A. which is rich in water resources
B. where people can learn Inca culture
C. which is the largest in South America
D. where the houses are in the same style
C
Dear Jackie,
Hello from Hong Kong! My class tour of China is almost over. Hong Kong is our last stop. We arrived here on Friday night, and I'm having a lot of fun.
On Saturday, we visited the top of Victoria Peak. The view from the top was incredible! I could see all of Hong Kong. There were also some nature trails (小路) on the peak. We went for a short walk and then had lunch in the afternoon.
In the evening, I went with two friends to the Temple Street Night Market. The streets were full of people selling food, clothes, watches, bags, electronics (电子器件), and lots of other things. I bought some souvenirs to take home. It was really a great day!
Yesterday, our group went to Disneyland (yes, there's one here)! The park was crowded, and the lines for rides were long. I waited an hour to go on Space Mountain. That was my favourite!
Today is Monday, and we're going to Ocean Park to see the pandas. I'm really looking forward to it! We will leave for our home in Vancouver (温哥华) tomorrow night and arrive on Thursday morning. See you soon!
Yours,
Natalie
57. How many places of interest in Hong Kong are mentioned
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
58. The underlined word “incredible” is closest in meaning to “________”.
A. terrible B. fantastic C. small D. comfortable
59. What did Natalie do on Sunday
A. She visited the Victoria Peak. B. She saw some pandas.
C. She went to Disneyland. D. She did some shopping.
60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter
A. Natalie has stayed in Hong Kong for 6 days.
B. You can buy a computer at Temple Street Night Market.
C. There were not many people in Disneyland that day.
D. Natalie and her classmates come from China.
D
Where do you think the world's happiest people live Those over 5. 5 million people think the answer is their hometown — Denmark.
Well you'll be more surprised when you hear about it. Do you know that the Danes pay some of the highest taxes(税) in the world And do you know that most Danes are used to seeing between 50%—70% of their salary (薪水) going to the government (政府)! So what's the secret of their success
Let's start with all that tax they pay. The Danish government provides its people with one of the finest education and health systems (系统) in the world.
And there is another advantage (优势) to those high taxes. Because a refuse collector's final salary is not that much less than someone who works in a bank. For example, Danes don't choose their careers based on money or status as people in other countries do. They choose the job they want to do. The refuse collector can hold his head up high as he proudly does his job—workers in other countries are not used to looking at life in this way.
People have nice things in their houses, but they're not mad about shopping and spending. 92% of the Danes belong to some kinds of social clubs and these clubs are even paid for by the government.
Finally, Danish people always show an amazing amount of trust in each other and their government. Parents leave their babies in prams (婴儿车) outside the supermarket while they do the shopping and Danes don't need to lock their bikes up when they leave them to go into a shop. Perhaps the bike is a good symbol for Denmark. The Danes can afford the cars but they choose bikes that help keep people fit.
61. If a Dane's pay is $5, 000 a month, how much should he pay the government
A. About $5, 000. B. About $500.
C. About $4, 000. D. About $3, 000.
62. Danes can enjoy the best service from their government except ________.
A. education systems B. social contact systems
C. health systems D. shopping systems
63. Where do the happiest people live according to the passage
A. B. C. D.
64. Which of the following isn't true
A. Most Danes give 50%—70% of their salary to their government.
B. Most Danes like shopping and spending.
C. Danes enjoy themselves in some social clubs without paying anything.
D. Danes are used to trusting each other.
65. What's the best title of this passage
A. The happiest people in the world
B. The highest paid people in the world
C. The most honest people in the world
D. The laziest people in the world
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are some children who love to fly and then there are the kids who are afraid of the unknown. The following tips may help you if you want to travel with your children by plane.
● ________66 If you tell the child he will soon be flying on an airplane and leave it at that, his imagination can turn to fear. Instead, tell him how wonderful it is to fly.
● Don't tell children about the dangers of flying. ________67 And you can promise him that the plane will not crash (坠落).
● Read a book to your children. ________68 Reading may also make your children fall asleep.
● Bring a comfort thing that your child enjoys. ________69 Be sure to bring that blanket(毛毯)along as it will provide a safety net for the child. Having this blanket along may also help him fall asleep. Bring a safe electronic device that shows movies or supports video games, and offers children puzzles.
● Bring snacks. Children are picky (挑剔的) eaters and may not like the food being offered. Three to five hours can be a long time on an airplane without food. ________70 When they are upset, it is easier to let fear of the unknown take control.
A. Children may get upset when they are hungry. B. Tell your children how much fun it is to fly before the trip. C. Most kids have a stuffed animal or a blanket that they love. D. If a child brings them up, tell him that flying is perfectly safe. E. Leave a little extra time so you can make your children walk. F. Bring a favorite book and a new book your kids have never read. G. Your phone is another favorite tool for keeping them happy on a flight.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词, 每空限
填一词(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
71. Small gifts don't cost much but they can give people much ________ (愉快).
72. When I go to the movies, I like sitting at the front, very close to the ________ (屏幕).
73. His father has gone to ________ (非洲) on business.
74. Hainan ________ (岛屿) is a wonderful place to visit. It lies at the southern end of China.
75. The characters of the twin sisters Lucy and Lily are the ________ (对立的人或物) of each other.
76. There are many castles in the old ________ (欧洲的) country.
77. China is the biggest country in A________.
78. Don't d________ about being wealthy.
79. The king used to be the ________ (a person who rules) of the country.
80. Walking after dinner can kelp us ________ (to rest while you are doing sth. enjoyable).
五、根据短文内容, 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整(共10小题；
每小题1分, 满分10分)
Moscow is the capital of Russia, the ________81 (big) country in the world. I ________82 (go) there with my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year. I had some happy memories.
One of the most interesting ________83 (thing) of that city was that there were many dogs. Perhaps Russians liked dogs very much. You could see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made ________84 (friend) with many Russian children when I was living and ________85 (study) there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them ________86 (happy) though I could only speak a little Russian at ________87 (one). They were ________88 (friend) to me. The weather in Moscow ________89 (be) very cold. It snowed almost every day in winter. The ground was always covered with snow.
Now I am back in China, but I ________90 (miss) them so much. I will never forget my happy memories in Moscow.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
今年暑假, 你打算和父母一起去日本旅游, 你在旅游网站上搜集了一些关于日本的信息。请你根据搜集到的信息, 用英文介绍一下日本。
要点: 1. 日本位于中国的东部, 是一个岛国, 人口超过1. 2亿, 面积约378 000平方公里, 首都是东京；
2. 富士山是日本最著名的景点之一, 春天可以欣赏到美丽的樱花。
要求: 1. 条理清楚, 字迹工整；
2. 词数80左右, 可适当发挥。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力材料:
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
1. W: What should I do when I need to listen to people talking
M: Just double click on the ear icon.
2. W: Hi, Tom. Did you have a good time in the USA
M: I had a lot of fun in the travel, but not in America. I went to England at last.
3. M: I need to type something, but my mouse doesn't work. Can you fix it for me
W: Sure. Let me have a look.
4. M: What should I do when I need to see pictures
W: You can click on the “Camera”. It's easy.
5. W: I played games on my brother's computer and it went wrong. What should I do,
John
M: Well，you should tell your brother about it.
6. W: Have you been to Nanjing before, Peter
M: No, never. But my sister has been there twice.
7. W: Daniel, I went to Singapore with my mother last week. Have you been abroad
before
M: Yes, Kate. I went to England with my sister Helen last summer.
8. W: Tom, have you tried Chinese food outside China
M: Yes. I tried it in Malaysia half a year ago.
9. W: I will visit the Great Wall. What about you, David
M: I will go to the West Lake with my friends.
10. M: What is this website about
W: It's about a new computer game. The questions in the game are about science
and history.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题。
听一段对话，回答第11—12 小题。
W: What's that in your hand, Simon
M: A plane ticket.
W: Are you going on business
M: No, I'm going to Beijing to meet my uncle tomorrow. He comes back from Canada.
W: What are you going to do with your work Do you need any help
M: No, thanks. David will give the students lessons instead of me for about a week.
W: Do you like flying
M: Not really. I think flying is more dangerous than driving a car.
W: I don't agree with you.
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。
Our computer company is looking for a hard working and confident website designer with at least five years of experience to become part of our new, exciting business. We want someone who can work under stress and make good decisions. There's a lot of competition in designing attractive websites, so we need powerful, creative people! We expect someone with team spirit and we also expect someone who would enjoy helping us to meet our goals. To check our educational background requirements, go to our website. You may also phone us at 5623312 for more information.
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。
The summer holiday is coming. Now I'm going to tell you about the summer holiday programme of our school. You can see five courses in the form, but this year we will only give three. They are English Class, Painting Class and Cooking Class. English Class will help you with your English listening and speaking. In Painting Class, you will learn some knowledge of Chinese painting. Cooking Class is very exciting. You will learn how to cook delicious food. Now let me tell you who will teach these courses. English Class will be given by Mrs Jane Wilson, Painting Class by Mr Alan Young and Cooking Class by Miss Nancy Wallace. English Class will be given in July, from the sixteenth to the thirtieth. The time for Cooking Class is the same as English Class. You can choose only one of them. Painting Class will start in early August. If you are interested in it, you can choose it, too. I am sure you are clear now.
听力部分
1—5: AABCA 6—10: CBBBC
11—15: BCCCA 16—20: ACABC
笔试部分
一、21. D 点拨: experience经历; performance表演; problem问题, 难题; programme节目。根据句意可知, 这里表示“节目”, 故选D。
22. A 点拨: receive指客观上“收到”; accept 指主观上“(愿意)接受”。故选A。
23. D 点拨: 本题用固定搭配法。at the bottom of在……的底部, 是固定搭配, 故选D。
24. C 点拨: hundred, thousand, million等数词与具体数字连用时, 用单数形式, 后面不加s; 若与of连用表示约数时, 后面必须加s, 且不可与数词连用。thousands of tourists意为“成千上万的游客”。故选C。
25. D 点拨: 本题用语法判定法。本题中的needn't和don't need to意为“没有必要, 不需要”, 后接动词原形。故选D。
26. B 点拨: 由后面表过去的时间状语at an early age可知, 本句应用一般过去时态表达。故选B。
27. C 点拨: be made up of意为“由……组成”。故选C。
28. C 点拨: 句中用动词不定式短语作目的状语。故选C。
29. C 点拨: 根据答语中Last year in Beijing. 可知第一空问句应该用一般过去时, 而第二空根据时间状语for about one year可知应用现在完成时。故选C。
30. B 点拨: 句意为“如果你想打开一个文件, 请点击这个图标”。put on意为“穿上”; click on意为“点击”; try on意为“试穿”; look at意为“看”。故选B。
31. A 点拨: 询问天气如何应该用“What's the weather like ”或“How's the weather ”。故选A。
32. C 点拨: ever意为“曾经”, 常用于现在完成时的疑问句中; never意为“从来, 绝不”。故选C。
33. B 点拨: 此题考查“as＋形容词/副词＋as”, 意为“和……一样”。故选B。
34. D 点拨: 句意为“——我们可以少用空调来省电。——此外, 当我们不用电脑的时候, 关掉它们也是一个省电的好方法”。anyway意为“无论如何”; however意为“然而”; otherwise意为“否则, 要不然”; moreover意为“此外”。故选D。
35. D 点拨: 本题用情景交际法。句意为“——你介意告诉我怎样重启电脑吗 ——________。太简单了。就是按这里的按钮”。结合语境可知选D。
二、36. A 点拨: 考查形容词。根据下文可知王桂兰跑了非常多场马拉松, 即她很热衷于跑马拉松, 故选A。
37. C 点拨: 考查动词。这里意为多数人选择退休后过着舒适的生活, 故选C。
38. B 点拨: 考查副词。根据下文可知王桂兰和普通人的生活不一样, 因此她当然不是他们之中的一员, 故选B。
39. D 点拨: 考查名词。这里表示她起初跑马拉松只是健身的一种方式, 故选D。
40. B 点拨: 考查动词。根据下文可知她跑了十几年, 因此是开始后就没有停下来, 故选B。
41. C 点拨: 考查形容词。根据上文可知王桂兰是退休后才开始跑马拉松的, 且跑了十几年, 她年龄很大了, 因此是最老的运动员, 故选C。
42. B 点拨: 考查形容词。根据前文“她怎么可以跑得那么快 ”可知说话人对王桂兰能跑得很快感到吃惊, 故选B。
43. A 点拨: 考查介词。根据“在四月份看了王在辽宁马拉松中的比赛后”, 可知选A。
44. D 点拨: 考查名词。根据下文等朋友可知是和朋友一起跑的, 故选D。
45. C 点拨: 考查连词。王桂兰等待她的朋友是为了能够一起跨过终点, 故选C。
46. A 点拨: 考查代词。根据文中but一词可知, 这里指王桂兰一个人参加马拉松, 她是女性, 因此应该用反身代词herself, 故选A。
47. C 点拨: 考查疑问词。根据后文对王桂兰能够参加马拉松的原因做出的解释可知这里问的是为什么, 故选C。
48. B 点拨: 考查名词。根据句意“因此为什么一个70岁的老人可以保持良好的状态来完成马拉松, 而大多数年纪只有她一半的人却不能完成呢 ”因此这里指的是她年龄的一半, 故选B。
49. A 点拨: 考查动词。这里指她喜欢在山地跑步, 故选A。
50. D 点拨: 考查副词。根据上下文可知王桂兰做了很多同龄人做不到的事情, 她觉得年龄并不能限制自己的生活, 因此她坚信年龄只是一个数字, 故选D。
三、51. C 点拨: 细节理解题。从表格第五行可知, 至多2个成人组成的5人家庭, 打电话订票是￡61. 00。故2个成人, 3个孩子组成的五人家庭打电话票价是￡61. 00, 故选C。
52. B 点拨: 细节理解题。从表格第七行Students (with ID)可知, 当学生参观吉百利世界时需要带身份证, 故选B。
53. C 点拨: 细节理解题。从表格第八行可知4岁以下的小孩可以免费, 故选C。
54. B 点拨: 细节理解题。从第二段中的“…you can learn…why over 90% of the Peruvians speak Spanish. ”一句可知, 大部分秘鲁人说的是西班牙语, 故选B。
55. D 点拨: 词义猜测题。根据上下文, 虽然夏天很少下雨, 但初冬的早晨却经常下毛毛雨, 而drizzle和wet air能浇灌大地, 可推测出drizzle是“毛毛雨”的意思, 故选D。
56. B 点拨: 理解归纳题。倒数第二段讲的是Lima如何缺水, 因此排除选项A; 第一段的“one of the largest cities…in South America”可排除C选项; 第三段的“You can see buildings in different styles”可排除选项D; 第二段中“The lost Inca civilization…you can learn…the Inca Empire…”可推测B选项正确, 故选B。
57. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段中“we visited the top of Victoria Peak”, 第三段中“I went with two friends to the Temple Street Night Market”, 第四段中“our group went to Disneyland…”和最后一段中“we're going to Ocean Park to see the pandas”可知, 她去了四个地方, 分别是太平山、庙街夜市、迪士尼乐园和海洋公园。故选B。
58. B 点拨: 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“I could see all of Hong Kong. There were also some nature trails(小路) on the peak. ”可知, 在山顶可以看到整个香港, 而且在山上有一些观景小路, 说明山顶的风景非常好, 画线部分单词incredible与fantastic意思最接近。故选B。
59. C 点拨: 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Yesterday, our group went to Disneyland…”和倒数第一段中“Today is Monday”可知, 今天是周一, 所以昨天是周日, 她周日去了迪士尼乐园。故选C。
60. B 点拨: 推理判断题。根据第三段中“In the evening, I went with two friends to the Temple Street Night Market. The streets were full of people selling food, clothes, watches, bags, electronics(电子器件), and lots of other things. ”可知, 在庙街夜市可以买到电脑。故选B。
61. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据短文第二段第三句话“…most Danes are used to seeing between 50% —70% of their salary (薪水)going to the government! ”可知, 如果一个丹麦人每月挣5, 000美元, 他应向政府缴纳的费用在2, 500 —3, 500美元之间。故选D。
62. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据短文第三段第二句话“The Danish government provides its people with one of the finest education and health systems (系统)in the world. ”和第五段第二句“92% of the Danes belong to some kinds of social clubs and these clubs are even paid for by the government. ”可知, 丹麦人可以从政府那里获得良好的服务, 包括教育体系、健康体系及社交体系, 不能获得购物体系。故选D。
63. A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据短文第一段第二句话“Those over 5. 5 million people think the answer is their hometown — Denmark. ”可知, 世界上最幸福的人住在丹麦。故选A。
64. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据短文第五段第一句话“People have nice things in their houses, but they're not mad about shopping and spending. ”可知, 丹麦人并不热衷于购物和消费。B项“大部分丹麦人喜欢购物和消费。”与表述不符。故选B。
65. A 点拨: 标题归纳题。通读全文可知, 文章主要围绕“世界上最幸福的人”这一主题分别从丹麦人的生活、待遇、处事、心态等方面进行阐述, 所以A项是本文的最佳标题。故选A。
66—70: BDFCA
四、71. pleasure 72. screen 73. Africa 74. Island 75. opposite
76. European 77. Asia 78. dream 79. ruler 80. relax
五、81. biggest 82. went 83. things 84. friends 85. studying
86. happily 87. first 88. friendly 89. was 90. miss
六、范文:
Japan lies to the east of China. It's an island country, with a population of more than 120 million and an area of about 378, 000 square kilometers. Tokyo is the capital of Japan. Mount Fuji is one of the most famous places of interest in Japan. The best time to go there is spring, because you are sure to see the beautiful flowers — cherry blossom. And of course you can also go to visit the Disneyland in Tokyo. As we all know, Japan is a developed country. Many cars, cameras, TV sets and cellphones are made in Japan. I will make a plan carefully with my parents. I'm sure we will have a good time there.
【作文点评】这篇习作运用了“四步法”进行写作。步骤一: 介绍日本的地理位置、人口和国土面积; 步骤二: 介绍了日本的首都、富士山及樱花; 步骤三: 将和父母一起制订计划; 步骤四: 表达愿望。文中第一个with短语作后置定语, 使文章的语言更简洁明了; 用one of …, the best time等介绍景点; cars, cameras, TV sets, cellphones等是说明前句中a developed country的理由。文章最后一句表明了作者的期待。