人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness重点单词、短语精讲 课件(22张ppt)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness重点单词、短语精讲 课件(22张ppt)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-10-11 23:15:12

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(共22张PPT)
Unit 3
重点单词、短语精讲
( 1)
1. host
重点单词
Zhangjiakou will host the Youth Ski Race in December.
Zhangjiakou will be the host city for the Youth Ski Race in December.
I am lucky as I am one of the hosts.
vt.主办;主持
n.主人;东道主
n.主持人
I feel it a great honour to be invited.
We had a great party to show honour to the famous scientist.
We celebrate Mother’s Day in honour of our mothers.
重点单词
2. honour
n. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸
in honour of/in sb’s honour
为向某人表示敬意;为纪念某人
vt. 使某人感到荣幸;向某人表达敬意
1. In a marriage, you need to honour one another.
2. I feel very honoured to have been able to take on this role.
重点单词
be/feel honoured to do
做某事感到荣幸
vt. 使受伤;伤害
重点单词
3. injure
例:1.She injured her arm in the accident.
2. If I hadn’t been wearing a seatbelt, I would have been
injured.
通常指意外事故对人的身体造成的伤害
重点单词
injured adj.受伤的
be seriously/slightly injured 受重/轻伤
the injured 受伤的人们
injury n. 伤;伤害
do sb. an injury/do an injury to sb. 伤害某人
例:1. I go to the sports club and work out once a week.
2. I’m trying to work out how much I spend each
month.
3.To work out the difficult maths problem, I have
consulted my teacher many times.
重点短语
1.work out
vi.锻炼;训练
vt. 算出(calculate)
vt.解决(solve)
例: 1.As long as you have a dream, keep trying and
you’ll make it.
2.The flight leaves in twenty minutes---we’ll never make it.
重点短语
2. make it 获得成功;准时到达
succeed
arrive on time
例:1.We should not lose heart in face of difficulties.
2.Though beaten by the opposite team they didn’t lose their heart.
重点短语
3. lose heart 丧失信心;泄气
短语lose heart中的heart前不能有任何修饰、限定成分,heart也不用复数形式。
It is difficult to give up smoking.
She decided to give up her job and start a coffee bar.
重点短语
4. give up 放弃;投降
give up (doing) sth.放弃(做)某事
单句填空:
1.I feel greatly _________ (honour) to be welcomed into their society.
2.One of the players __________(injure) his knee and had to be sent to the hospital.
3.Teachers can help you work ___ a training plan.
Exercise
honoured
injured
out
Unit 3
重点单词、短语精讲
( 2 )
1. compete
重点单词
1.Animals in the wild have to compete for food.
2.Life is like a long race where we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
3.Women were not allowed to compete in the old Olympic.
compete for...
为......而竞争
compete with...和......竞争
compete in...
在......中竞争
vi.竞争;参加比赛
重点单词
competition n. 竞争;竞赛
competitive adj. 有竞争力的
competitor n. 竞争者
He pretends to be a businessman.
When his mother came in, he pretended to be doing his homework.
重点单词
2. pretend
vi./vt. 假装;装扮
pretend to do sth.
假装做某事
3. He pretended to have read the book.
4. He pretended to his family that everything was fine.
重点单词
pretend +(that)从句
It makes sense to work on the problem before it gets out of control.
Can you make any sense of this article
What you have done made no sense at all.
重点短语
make sense
有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚
make no sense
无意义
I will go there even if the weather is bad tomorrow.
He will not attend the party even if (he is) invited.
重点短语
2. even if/though 即使;尽管
从句一般现在时表示将来
主从句主语相同,从句中可省略主语+be
I had no idea a letter could make such a difference!
Whatever she says will make no difference to our arrangements.
重点短语
3. make a difference 有影响;有作用
make no difference 无影响;无关紧要
I usually compare what I think with what others think.
Compared with/to his old house, his new house is like a huge palace.
重点短语
4. compare…with/to … 与……比较
compared to/with
和……比起来(在句中做状语)
单句填空:
1.Several companies have announced their intention to compete ___ the construction project.
2. Miss Harper closed her eyes and pretended______(be) asleep.
3.He tried to make sense ___ what I said.
Exercise
for
to be
of
Bye-bye!