双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年度下学期高(二)第一次月考英语试题
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分10分）
第一节（共5小题；每题0.5分，满分2.5分）
1.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whose birthday is it today
A. Maria’s. B. Matt’s. C. Joan’s.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. A red light. B. A running race. C. A traffic accident.
3. Where are the man and the woman now
A. At an airport. B. In a heavy fog. C. At a railway station.
4. What will the speakers probably do
A. Start to play. B. Stay at home. C. Set out right now.
5.What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Look after something for her.
B. Tell her some travel information.
C. Show her the way to the left-luggage office.
第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 0.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或速白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers talking
A. In Cheetam Cable Company. B. At the woman’s house. C. On the phone.
7. What does the man really want to do
A. Sell something to the woman. B. Offer a gift to the woman. C. Give the woman some advice.
8.What can be concluded about the woman
A. She can not make herself clear. B. She is annoyed with the man. C. She is too rude to others.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What happened to the man speaker
A. A little boy wanted to steal his bike. B. A little boy hurt him. C. He fell off his bike.
10. According to the doctor, what’s wrong with the man speaker
A. His left arm has broken. B. His right hand is hurt seriously. C. His right arm is swollen(肿的).
11. Why does the man speaker say it’s a pity
A. He wants that little boy to pay for his X-ray.
B. He has to go to school.
C. He wants that little boy to buy a new bike for him.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What happened to South Florida last night
A. There was an earthquake. B. There was a storm. C. There was a typhoon.
13. When is the program Star Trek broadcast
A. Every Friday night. B. Every Saturday night. C. Every Sunday night.
14. What opinion does the man share with the woman
A. Many programs are interesting.
B. Star Trek is not a very interesting program.
C. Some programs are too violent.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What do the man and the woman want to do
A. To buy an apartment. B. To rent a house. C. To prepare for their wedding.
16. What kind of house do they want
A. With two bedrooms. B. With a big kitchen. C. With a living room for the TV.
17. Why doesn’t the man want to live far away from the downtown
A. He doesn’t want to get up too early in the morning.
B. Apartments will be more expensive there.
C. The traffic is too busy to get to work.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How many people took part in the research
A. More than 400. B. More than 500. C. More than 200.
19. Which of the following statement is true
A. Almost half of American people have high blood pressure.
B. There is no evidence that salt affects blood pressure.
C. People in the study ate different amounts of salt.
20. According to the study, what kind of people decreased(降低) their blood pressure
A. People who ate less salt and not healthful food.
B. People who ate healthful food.
C. Both A and B.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（部分改编）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the State Park!
Where fun, fitness, and education come together!
Don't miss our new summer classes, which are available during May 23—Aug 5
●Swimming lessons: Age4—adult. Cost: $5 per class or $15 for one month.
●Hiking: Have a park keeper hike with you through our paths and teach you about the park's wildlife and plants. The park is a perfect spot for hiking.
●Soccer: Our youth soccer program is unusual and non-competitive. Different teams are formed every day. The focus is on each player learning to work as a team, not on one team winning it at all.
●Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above. Fishing is only allowed with a permit.
●Bicycling: We have special paths built for bicyclists. Signs are posted for self-guided tours of our park.
Group cycling is also available with a park guide. Paths range from easy to challenging.
A message from the director:
Hiking paths! Sports fields! Playgrounds! Campgrounds! Fun activities! The Stake Park offers something for everyone. We have a number of plants and animals, which are in danger of dying out, being protected in our park. Sign up for one of our new summer community classes, or take a camping trip with your friends or family. Our facilities are set up with modern systems, so you don't have to suffer to enjoy nature—unless you want to!
Experience being a park keeper:
Are you 13-17 years old Ever wonder what it would be like to be a park keeper It's a competitive field, but you can get ahead by volunteering with our Teen Keeper Program. Depending on your age and responsibilities, you can even earn college credits for certain universities!
1. If you plan to swim regularly in the park in June and July, you should pay .
A. $5 B. $15
C. $25 D. $ 30
2. The activities mentioned in the passage are available to teenagers EXCEPT ________.
A. boating B. swimming
C. hiking D. bicycling
3. Which can we infer according to the passage
A. We can see Chinese pandas in the park.
B. Special paths will soon be built for bicyclists.
C. There are no volunteer programs in the park.
D. You needn't experience a hard time when hiking there.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 State Park，里面的夏季课程和收费情况，年龄限制，以及如何体验公园管理员的工作。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Swimming lessons: Ages 4-adult. Cost: s 5 per class or s15 for one month.(游泳课：年龄4岁-成年人。费用：每节课5美元或一个月15美元。) ”可知，学两个月的游泳需要30美元。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above. Fishing is only allowed with a permit.(划船：这些课程只适合20岁以上的年轻人。只有获得许可证才能钓鱼。) ”可知，划船这项运动必须是成年人才能参加的。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“●Hiking: Have a park keeper hike with you through our paths and teach you about the park's wildlife and plants. The park is a perfect spot for hiking. (徒步旅行：让公园管理员和你一起徒步穿过我们的小径，并教你公园里的野生动物和植物。这个公园是徒步旅行的好地方。)可知，这个公园是非常适合徒步旅行的地方，不会感到辛苦。故选D。
B
Jerry was always in a good mood and always had something positive to say. He was a unique manager because he had several waiters who had followed him around from restaurant to restaurant. The reason why the waiters followed Jerry was because of his attitude. He was a natural motivator. If an employee was having a bad day, Jerry was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation.
Seeing this style really made me curious, so one day I went up to Jerry and asked him, “You can’t be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it ” Jerry replied, “Each morning I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life.”
Several years later, he went to open the door of the restaurant in the morning and was held up at gunpoint by three armed robbers. While trying to open the safe, his hand, shaking from nervousness and he can’t recall the combination. The robbers panicked and shot him. Luckily, Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local medical center. I saw Jerry about six months after the accident. When I asked him how he was, he replied, “Wanna see my scars ” I declined to see his wounds, but did ask him what had gone through his mind as the robbery took place. “I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live.” Jerry lived thanks to the doctors, but also his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. Attitude, after all, is everything.
4. Why did some waiters follow Jerry in Para.1
A. Because they could learn management.
B. Because they were curious about Jerry.
C. Because they could make more money.
D. Because they like Jerry’s attitude towards life.
5. What do you know about Jerry
A. He must solve problems for others every day.
B. There is nothing bad happened in his life.
C. He will actively face people or things in life.
D. He has to adjust his mood every morning.
6. What is Jerry’s attitude towards life after he was shot
A. Hopeless. B. Optimistic. C. Indifferent. D. Complaining.
7. Who is the most likely to send Jerry to the hospital
A. His parents. B. His colleagues. C. Three robbers. D. Jerry himself.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。Jerry心情总是很好，他总是能够积极乐观地面对生活，而且，他对生活的态度也影响了他周围的人。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段中的“Jerry was always in a good mood and always had something positive (积极的) to say（杰里总是心情愉快，总是说些积极向上的话）” 以及“The reason why the waiters followed Jerry was because of his attitude（侍者之所以跟着杰里是因为他的态度）”由此可知，有些服务员之所以跟踪杰瑞，是因为他们喜欢杰瑞的生活态度。故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“If an employee was having a bad day, Jerry was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation.（如果哪位员工哪天过得很糟糕，杰里就会告诉他如何看到事情积极的一面）”和第二段中“Every time someone comes to me complaining, I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life.（每次有人来找我抱怨，我可以选择接受他们的抱怨，也可以选择指出生活的积极面。我选择生活的积极面）”由此可知，Jerry会积极地面对生活中的人或事。故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live.（我记起我有两个选择：我可以选择活着，也可以选择死。我选择了活着）”可知，Jerry中枪后的生活态度是乐观的。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Several years later, he went to open the door of the restaurant in the morning and was held up at gunpoint by three armed robbers. While trying to open the safe, his hand, shaking from nervousness and he can’t recall the combination. The robbers panicked and shot him. Luckily, Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local medical center.（几年后的一个早晨，他去打开餐馆的门，被三个持枪抢劫犯用枪指着。当他试图打开保险箱时，他的手因为紧张而颤抖，他记不起密码了。强盗们惊慌失措，开枪打了他。幸运的是，杰里很快被发现并被送往当地医疗中心）”可推知，最有可能是Jerry的同事把他送到了医院。故选B。
C
Playing tennis regularly could help keep people off death, but football, rugby and running may not help people to live longer, a study suggests.
A study followed more than 80,000 people for an average of nine years to find out if certain sports protected them against early death. It found that people who played racket sports regularly were the least likely to die over the study period, reducing their individual risk by 47 percent compared with people who did no exercise. Swimmers also reduced their chance of death by 28 percent, aerobics (有氧运动) fans by 27 percent and cyclists by 15 percent. Yet running appeared to have no impact at all on dying early, and neither did playing football or rugby.
Scientists say the difference may lie in the social aspect which goes alongside sports like tennis and squash (壁球), which often involve clubs and organized activities outside of the game. It means that people often have larger social net-works and tend to keep up activities into later life, both of which are proven to be good for health.
In contrast, people who play team sports often do not move onto a new sport once their teams break up for family, or injury reasons. They become watchers rather than participants in their chosen activity.
The researchers found that playing racket sports was associated with a 56 percent lower risk from heart death. Similarly, swimmers lowered their heart disease or stroke risk by 41 percent, and people who took part in activities like aerobics, dance or gymnastics lowered their risk by 36 percent. But again running, football and rugby had no significant impact on heart deaths.
However, other experts argue that this study must not be misinterpreted as showing that running and football do not protect against heart disease. In this study both runners and footballers had a lower rate of death from heart disease.
8. Which sport has hardly any impact on protecting people against early death
A. Cycling. B. Swimming.
C. Rugby. D. Tennis.
9. According to the study, which makes a big difference in keeping healthy
A. Playing basketball with their friends occasionally.
B. Watching football games every day.
C. Taking up gymnastics and joining a club.
D. Doing running in the park every day.
10. What is considered more important to people's health
A. Social networks. B. Staying at home.
C. Physical examinations. D. Setting up families.
11. What is the main idea of the text
A. Thousands of people participated in a 9-year research.
B. Study finds playing tennis helps people live longer.
C. It is wrong to say running has no impact on heart disease.
D. There are differences between racket sports and team games.
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一项研究表明，经常打网球可以帮助人们避免死亡，但踢足球、打橄榄球和跑步可能无法帮助人们长寿。文章说明了研究过程，以及研究人员还发现，从事球拍类运动可使心脏死亡的风险降低56%，其他专家对此有不同的看法。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中Playing tennis regularly could help keep people off death, but football, rugby and running may not help people to live longer, a study suggests.可知，一项研究表明，经常打网球可以帮助人们避免死亡，但踢足球、打橄榄球和跑步可能无法帮助人们长寿。由此可知，橄榄球无法帮助人们长寿。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段Scientists say the difference may lie in the social aspect which goes alongside sports like tennis and squash, which often involve clubs and organized activities outside of the game. It means that people often have larger social net-works and tend to keep up activities into later life, both of which are proven to be good for health.可知，科学家们说，区别可能在于社交方面，它和网球、壁球等运动一样，经常涉及俱乐部和有组织的运动之外的活动。这意味着人们通常有更大的社交网络，并倾向于在以后的生活中保持活动，这两者都被证明对健康有好处。对比选项可知，根据这项研究，从事体操并加入一个俱乐部对保持健康有很大的影响。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中It means that people often have larger social net-works and tend to keep up activities into later life, both of which are proven to be good for health.可知，这意味着人们通常有更大的社交网络，并倾向于在以后的生活中保持活动，这两者都被证明对健康有好处。由此可知，社交网络对人们的健康更重要。故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中Playing tennis regularly could help keep people off death, but football, rugby and running may not help people to live longer, a study suggests.可知，一项研究表明，经常打网球可以帮助人们避免死亡，但踢足球、打橄榄球和跑步可能无法帮助人们长寿。结合文章主要说明了一项研究表明，经常打网球可以帮助人们避免死亡，但踢足球、打橄榄球和跑步可能无法帮助人们长寿。文章说明了研究过程，以及研究人员还发现，从事球拍类运动可使心脏死亡的风险降低56%，其他专家对此有不同的看法。故选B。
D
Experts note that an unhealthy lifestyle can put you at great risk of heart disease and stroke. So doctors urge us to eat healthy foods, get exercise, stop smoking and limit our alcohol intake. But there is something else you can do. And it is free and easy. Smile!
Dr. Chockalingam, a heart disease specialist in Columbia, advises his patients to smile. He says a smile may be one way to help your heart. “When we smile, the brain wiring changes. The chemicals that are released are more positive.” He says smiling is the first step in fighting physical and emotional stress and its sometimes harmful effects on human health. This is not just New Age advice. Several studies support his opinion.
When you feel stressed or under pressure, your body releases many natural hormones (荷尔蒙) including adrenaline and cortisol. Adrenaline increases your heart rate and blood pressure. Cortisol is the body’s main stress hormone. It increases sugar in the bloodstream. If you are truly in danger, these hormones can help you. They are part of what we call our fight-or-flight response.
However, when we are stressed for a long period, these stress hormones are ever-present in our bodies. And that, medical researchers warn, may lead to health problems.
Researchers say the connection between stress and heart disease is still unclear. However, they claim that when people are stressed for long periods of time, they may have an unhealthy lifestyle, which can lead to health problems.
Dr. Chockalingam says a smile may be one way to help. He tells his patients to smile 20 times an hour. To some, that might seem like a lot of smiling. Or some might even feel foolish ... smiling for seemingly no reason. But a smile does not involve drugs. It is not invasive like a surgical operation. It is free and it has no bad side effects.
“Once people smile, they are relaxing. This relaxation directly lowers blood pressure, improves sugar levels in the blood. If we are smiling, we are breaking that link between stress and health.” And it just may provide a little extra protection to everyone’s heart health.
12. Which of the following agrees with Dr. Chockalingam’s opinion
A. Smile has the same effects as laughter.
B. Smile can be used to take the place of medicine.
C. Smile is better than any healthy lifestyle to health.
D. Smile can make our body produce beneficial chemicals.
13. What can we know about the mentioned stress hormones
A. They can lower our blood pressure.
B. They will surely lead to heart diseases.
C. They can benefit us when we are in danger.
D. They will make us live an unhealthy lifestyle.
14. Why does Dr. Chockalingam think smiling is helpful to our health
A. It can make us relax. B. It increases sugar levels.
C. It has little bad side effects. D. It can happen for no reason.
15. What can be the best title for the text
A. A Thorough Analysis of the Causes of Heart Diseases
B. One Thing You Can Do Right Now to Help Your Heart
C. One Thing That Is Closely Connected with Stress Hormones
D. The Clear Connection Between Unhealthy Lifestyles and Heart Diseases
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。哥伦比亚的心脏病专家Chockalingam博士建议多保持微笑，他认为微笑可能是帮助心脏的一种方式。同时说明了微笑有利于健康的原因和人们感到压力时的身体反应等情况。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中When we smile, the brain wiring changes. The chemicals that are released are more positive.可知，当我们微笑时，大脑的线路会发生变化。释放出的化学物质更积极。由此可知，Chockalingam博士认为微笑能使我们的身体产生有益的化学物质。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中If you are truly in danger, these hormones can help you.可知，如果你真的有危险，这些荷尔蒙会帮助你。由此可知，当我们处于危险中时，压力荷尔蒙可以帮助我们。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中If we are smiling, we are breaking that link between stress and health. And it just may provide a little extra protection to everyone’s heart health.可知，如果我们微笑，我们就打破了压力和健康之间的联系。而且它可能会为每个人的心脏健康提供一点额外的保护。由此可知，Chockalingam博士认为微笑可以使我们放松，从而有利于我们的健康。故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段中Dr. Chockalingam, a heart disease specialist in Columbia, advises his patients to smile. He says a smile may be one way to help your heart.可知，哥伦比亚的心脏病专家Chockalingam博士建议他的病人保持微笑。他说，微笑可能是帮助心脏的一种方式。以及结合文章内容主要介绍了微笑能够让我们放松进而有利于我们的健康，所以要健康那就要多微笑，所以B选项“现在你可以做一件事来帮助你的心脏”符合文章标题。故选B。
第二节，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Having a busy schedule can result in chaos (混乱) as well as the lack of not completing various tasks at hand. ___16___ Below are some tips of how to improve it.
Set up a planning system
There are several planning systems you can use. ___17___ With a planning system in place, when you have a task to do, you need to record the details of the task. Record what you need to do, the date it should be done and the time to complete the task.
___18___
Having a busy day can result in disorganization and many tasks will not be done. when you check your planner before starting your day, you will know what should be done, at what time and for how long.
Complete tasks at the scheduled time
In your planner, you have organized every task to be done at a specific (特定的)time and at a specific date. ___19___ If you don't complete a task at a specific time or spend too much time completing a task, you will disorganize everything.
Clean your work-space
You need to be organized, therefore clean your work-space before and after you have completed the task. If the books were for a past homework, you need to clean up first before starting the new task. ___20___.
Remember, an organized day in your life will save a lot and will help you enjoy your life.
A. Check your planner ahead of time
B. Finish your task as soon as possible
C. Don't deal with many tasks at a time
D. This will ensure every item is at its proper place
E. In order to have an enjoyable day, you need to start being organized
F. Make sure that every task is completed at the time and date scheduled
G. They include notebooks, a planning book and a smartphone with a to-do app
【答案】16. E 17. G 18. A 19. F 20. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。混乱忙碌的日程表最终会让自己完不成手头的各种任务，本文介绍了几条建议来改善这种情况。
【16题详解】
根据上一句，繁忙和混乱的状态让人手足无措。为了有一个愉快的一天，你需要开始有序起来，下文都是在讲保持有序高效的几个建议。此空起承上启下的作用。E选项“为了有一个愉快的一天，你需要开始有组织”切题，故选E。
【17题详解】
本段标题Set up a planning system（建立计划系统）和第一句“There are several planning systems you can use（你可以使用几种计划系统）”都指出了建立计划系统，下文详细说明计划系统的具体内容。G选项“它们包括笔记本、一本计划手册和一部带有待办事项应用程序的智能手机 ”，故选G。
【18题详解】
根据本段内容“check your planner before starting your day, you will know what should be done, at what time and for how long”在开始你的一天之前，先检查一下你的计划，你会知道该做什么，在什么时候做，做多长时间。可知，本段主要讲了提前检查你的计划。本段的主题是A. Check your planner ahead of time提前检查你的计划。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据上一句“In your planner, you have organized every task to be done at a specific (特定的)time and at a specific date.（在你的计划中，你把每一项任务都安排在一个特定的时间和日期）”说明你已经规划好每一个任务了，接下来就是确保任务的正常进行，F选项“Make sure that every task is completed at the time and date scheduled”（要确保每项任务都在计划的时间和日期完成）切题，故选F。
【20题详解】
根据前两句可知，你需要有条理，在你完成任务之前和之后都要清理你的工作空间。这将会确保你能各归其位。该空与上文形成因果关系，D选项“这将确保每件物品都在适当的地方 ”切题，故选D。
第三部分 语言运用（满分 100分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My most rewarding experience throughout the past two years was volunteering at the swimming competition for Special Olympics where a disabled friend of my community took part. This had special ____21____ for me because experiencing it helped improve my leadership skills, my character, and support my community.
First, my leadership skills developed when I ____22____ directed each swimmer where to line up at the platform and ____23____ each player when they needed to swim. I had to make sure that the swimmers were ____24____ and ready to perform. This kept me on my feet at all times and ____25____ of each event’s time and location. I learned each swimmer’s name, since many of them swam in more than one ____26____.
Secondly, my ____27____ was greatly improved when I saw the swimmers get their awards for winning each swimming event. I was ____28____ that most swimmers could swim better than I. It astonished me by their ____29____ attitudes, whether they won or lost. This also expanded my horizons, offering me the opportunity to ______30______ people I would normally not come across. I went out of my ______31______ zone and did whatever was needed to be done. It was especially ______32______ when I saw the cheerful faces of the players.
Lastly, I was of ______33______ to my community by lending a hand to this organization in need of ______34______. To be a ______35______ of it gave me a chance to improve my community and become ______36______ with the people living in this area.
As Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we do, but we make a life by what we give. The ______37______ should be done throughout our life.” ______38______ , through the many opportunities my community has offered, I was privileged to be ______39______ in this exciting and important event in these players’ lives. I ______40______ to be an assistant at this event and do more for it in years to come.
21. A. purpose B. meaning C. background D. regulation
22. A. equally B. amazingly C. strictly D. independently
23. A. taught B. informed C. awarded D. compared
24. A. positioned B. preserved C. valued D. evaluated
25. A. proud B. certain C. aware D. cautious
26. A. decision B. application C. country D. event
27. A. figure B. ability C. character D. memory
28. A. blamed B. impressed C. reminded D. concerned
29. A. changeable B. critical C. various D. positive
30. A. meet B. gather C. introduce D. recommend
31. A. imagination B. availability C. comfort D. development
32. A. embarrassing B. rewarding C. outstanding D. relaxing
33. A. service B. courage C. wisdom D. importance
34. A. help B. money C. sympathy D. attention
35. A. player B. witness C. plot D. part
36. A. familiar B. friendly C. popular D. obvious
37. A. traveling B. consulting C. volunteering D. cooperating
38. A. Eventually B. Generally C. Gradually D. Fortunately
39. A. desired B. educated C. involved D. influenced
40. A. demand B. hope C. agree D. promise
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了在过去两年中，最有收获的经历是在特奥会游泳比赛上为残疾人做志愿者，作者觉得自己很幸运且很荣幸能参加这次激动人心的重要活动，他希望将来还能继续这样的志愿活动，做更多的事。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对我有特殊的意义。A. purpose目的；B. meaning意思；C. background背景；D. regulation规章。根据后面的原因because experiencing it helped improve my leadership skills, my character, and support my community可知，这对作者有特殊的意义。故选B项。
22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我独立指导每个游泳运动员在平台上排队并在需要游泳时通知每个参赛者时。A. equally平等地；B. amazingly惊奇地；C. strictly严格地；D. independently独立地。根据前面的my leadership skills developed可知，独立的指导，领导能力才能提升。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：需要游泳时通知每个参赛者时。A. taught教；B. informed通知；C. awarded授予；D. compared比较。根据上文可知，作者是在特奥会游泳比赛上为残疾人做志愿者，所以当要游泳时，他要通知每一个选手。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我必须确保游泳运动员在位置上。A. positioned安置、使处于……位置上；B. preserved保存；C. valued价值；D. evaluated评价。根据后句ready to perform可知，游泳运动员要准备游泳了，所以作者必须确保游泳运动员在位置上。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这使我始终脚步不停，并且要知道每个事件的时间和地点。A. proud自豪的；B. certain肯定的；C. aware意识到的；D. cautious小心的。由前文可知，需要游泳时作者要通知每个参赛者，表明作者要知道每个事件的时间和地点，keep…aware of是固定搭配，意为“使……意识到、知道、了解”，符合文意。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为他们中的许多人不止游过一个比赛项目。A. decision决定；B. application运用；C. country国家；D. event比赛项目。由本句语境可知，此处表达的是，许多游泳运动员不止游过一个比赛项目，这里的event指游泳比赛项目。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的性格得到了极大地改善。A. figure人物；B. ability能力；C. character角色、性格；D. memory记忆。根据第一段最后一句because experiencing it helped improve my leadership skills, my character, and support my community的提示，此空是性格。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我印象深刻的是，大多数游泳运动员游泳都比我游得好。A. blamed责备；B. impressed给……留下印象；C. reminded提醒；D. concerned关心。根据上下文可知，这里指给作者留下深刻印象。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们积极的态度令我很惊讶。A. changeable可改变的；B. critical挑剔的；C. various各种各样的；D. positive积极的。根据后句whether they won or lost，可知他们持有积极的态度。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：提供了我机会遇见一般不会遇到的人。A. meet遇见；B. gather聚集；C. introduce介绍；D. recommend推荐。根据后句people I would normally not come across，可知作者遇见一般不会遇到的人。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我走出了我的舒适区，做了所有需要做的事。A. imagination想象；B. availability有效性；C. comfort安慰；D. development发展。comfort zone是固定搭配，意为“舒适区”，根据后句and did whatever was needed to be done，可知作者要做任何需要做的事情，走出了他的舒适区。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我看到运动员们兴高采烈的面孔时，我感到特别有收获。A. embarrassing令人尴尬的；B. rewarding有收获的；C. outstanding杰出的；D. relaxing令人放松的。由when I saw the cheerful faces of the players，可知看到运动员们兴高采烈的面孔时，作者会感到（自己所做的事情）有收获。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，我对我的团体有帮助，通过帮助这个需要帮助的组织。A. service服务；B. courage勇气；C. wisdom智慧；D. importance重要性。be of service to sb/sth是固定搭配，意为“对某人或某物有用、有帮助”，根据第一段最后and support my community，可知是支持帮助团体。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，我对我的团体有帮助，通过帮助这个需要帮助的组织。A. help帮助；B. money金钱；C. sympathy同情；D. attention注意。由前文的lending a hand to（帮助），可知是需要帮助的。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：成为其中一员，我有机会改善我的团体。A. player选手；B. witness目击证人、证据；C. plot故事情节、阴谋；D. part部分。由全文语境可知，此处表达的是成为其中一员，用a part of。故选D项。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我开始熟悉住在这个地区的人。A. familiar熟悉的；B. friendly友好的；C. popular受欢迎的；D. obvious明显的。由全文语境可知，加入这个团体，就会渐渐熟悉住在这块地区的人。故选A项。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：志愿工作应该贯穿我们的一生。A. traveling旅行；B. consulting咨询；C. volunteering自愿工作；D. cooperating合作。根据第一段第一句My most rewarding experience throughout the past two years was volunteering at the swimming competition for Special Olympics，可知此处指的是志愿工作。故选C项。
【38题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运地，通过我的团体提供的许多机会，我很荣幸能参加这次激动人心的重要活动。A. Eventually最终；B. Generally总体；C. Gradually逐渐地；D. Fortunately幸运地。由下一句提及的作者很荣幸参加活动可知，作者为此感到很幸运。故选D项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很荣幸能参加这次激动人心的重要活动。A. desired渴望；B. educated教育；C. involved参与；D. influenced影响。由全文语境可知，此处表示的是参与这次重要活动，所以用involved， be involved in固定搭配，意为“参与、参加”之意。故选C项。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我希望将来能成为这次活动的助理并且为之做更多的事。A. demand要求；B. hope希望；C. agree同意；D. promise承诺。由上一句可知，作者觉得自己很幸运且很荣幸能参加这次激动人心的重要活动，说明他希望将来还能成为这次活动的助理，做更多的事。故选B项。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Rise After Falling
A father was worried about his son, ___41___ was sixteen years old but had no courage at all. So the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk(僧侣) _____42_____(train) his boy.
The Buddhist monk said to the boy’s father, “I insist that your son should be left alone here. I’ll make him into a real man within three months. _____43_____, you can’t come to see him during this period.”
Three months later, the boy’s father ____44____(return). The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the boy and an _____45_____(experience) boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he _____46_____(fall) down, but at once the boy stood up; and each time a heavy blow knocked him down, the boy stood up again. Several times later, the Buddhist monk asked, “_____47_____ do you think of your child ”
“What a shame!” the boy’s father said, “I never thought he would be so _____48_____(easy) knocked down. I needn’t have him stay here any ____49____(long)!
“I’m sorry that that’s all you see. Don’t you see that each time he falls down he stands up again instead of ______50______(cry) That’s the kind of courage you wanted him to have.”
【答案】41. who
42. to train
43. However
44. returned
45. experienced
46. fell 47. what
48. easily 49. longer
50. crying
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个父亲看见自己的儿子没有勇气，于是请了一个僧侣教练让他的儿子来训练他儿子，三个月后，父亲再看儿子，却与僧侣教练针对儿子是否有勇气有了不同的看法。
【41题详解】
考查定语从句。was sixteen years old but had no courage at all为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词his son，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，故填who。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，他的父亲决定请一位和尚来训练他。分析句子可知，train表目的，为了训练他，故填不定式to train。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意：三个月之内我将让他变成一个真正的男人，然而，在这期间你不能去看他。此处表示转折，有逗号，故填However。
【44题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意：三个月之后，他的父亲回来了。本句缺乏谓语，return与主语为主谓关系，陈述过去事情，故用一般过去时returned。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。这里形容一个有经验的拳击手，修饰名词boxer用形容词experienced，意为“有经验的”，故填experienced。
【46题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。本句缺乏谓语，fall与主语为主谓关系，陈述过去事情，故用一般过去时fell。
【47题详解】
考查特殊疑问词。句意：你觉得你的孩子怎么样？本句为句型What do you think of...？意为“……觉得怎么样”，故填What。
【48题详解】
考查副词。副词修饰动词短语knocked down，故填easily。
【49题详解】
考查固定短语。本句运用了短语，not any longer意为“不再”，故填longer。
【50题详解】
考查非谓语动词。instead of sth./doing sth.意为“代替某事或做某事”，of后接动名词形式，故填crying。
第三节 单词拼写（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(原创)
汉译英
51. c________ n. 概念
52. d________ v. 应得，应受到
53. e________ n. 雇佣者，雇主
54. g________ v. 保证，确保
55. p________ n. 速度，进度
56. w________ adj. 重要的，值得做的
57. r________adj. 非凡的，不寻常的
58. s________v. 夺取
59. a________v. 分配，分派
60. o________adv. 突然，一下子
【答案】51. concept
52. deserve
53. employer
54. guarantee
55. pace 56. worthwhile
57. remarkable
58. seize 59. assign
60. overnight
【解析】
【详解】【小题1详解】“概念”在英文中为concept为名词，故填concept。
【小题2详解】“值得，应得到”在英文中为deserve，为动词；故填deserve。
【小题3详解】“雇主”在英文中翻译为employer，名词；故填employer。
【小题4详解】“保证，确保”以字母“g”开头动词，为guarantee。故填guarantee。
【小题5详解】“速度、进展”名词，英文中为pace；故填pace。
【小题6详解】“重要的，值得的”英文中为worthwhile，形容词；故翻译为worthwhile。
【小题7详解】“非凡的，不同寻常的”形容词，以字母“r”开头英文中为remarkable。故填remarkable。
【小题8详解】“夺取”动词，英文中为seize；故填seize。
【小题9详解】“分配，分派”动词，以字母“a”开头，英文中为assign。故填assign。
【小题10详解】“突然，一下子”副词，以字母“o”开头，英文中为overnight。故填overnight。
第四节 单句语法填空（共20个小题；每小题1分，满分20分）(原创)
61. The worker was late again, ________ annoyed his boss. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】which
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：这个工人又迟到了，这使他的老板很生气。前面整个句子作先行词，在后面的定语从句中主语，定语从句由关系代词which引导。故答案为which。
62. ________ is known to us all , the influence of the brand is huge. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】As
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：众所周知，品牌的影响是巨大的。本句为as引导的非限制性定语从句，置于句首，首字母大写，as有“正如”之意。故填As。
63. Though he has much money, the boss refused ________ (pay) his debts. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】to pay
【解析】
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：尽管老板有许多钱，但他拒绝还债。refuse to do拒绝做某事，此处to pay 作宾语，故填to pay。
64. Without my teacher’s help and support , I ________ (be) where I am today. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】wouldn’t be
【解析】
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：没有老师的帮助和支持，我就不会有今天的成就。分析句子可知，本句为含蓄虚拟条件句，表述与现在事实相反，用wouldn’t be。故填wouldn’t be。
65. It is no use ________ (tell) him the witty words , because he never smiles. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】telling
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动名词作主语。句意：即使对他说些俏皮话也没有用，因为他从来不笑。固定句型：It is no use doing sth.的意思是“做某事没用”，其中it作形式主语，动名词作真正的主语。故答案为telling。
66. ________(read) literary works is one of the things that he likes to do most. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】Reading
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意：阅读文学作品是他最喜欢做的事情之一。本句为动名词做主语。置于句首，首字母大写。故填Reading。
67. Only after I had read the poem a second time ________ I make sense of it. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】did
【解析】
【详解】考查倒装句和动词时态。句意：直到我把这首诗再读一遍，我才明白它的意思。“only+状语从句”至于句首，主句使用部分倒装，主句为一般过去时，助动词用did。故填did。
68. ---Ted has never been so rude !
--- You wouldn’t have been so angry if he ________(make) an apology for it ,but I guess he didn’t mean to. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】had made
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：——特德从没这么粗鲁过！——如果他因此道了歉你不会这么生气，但是我猜他并非有意。根据句意和提示词，可知所填空格应该使用虚拟语气，用过去完成时表示对过去情况的虚拟。故填had made。
69. Not only ________ the professors have their own idea on the matter , but the students have theirs ,too. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】do
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和部分倒装。句意：不仅教授们对这件事有自己的看法，学生们也有自己的看法。Not only置于句首，句子要部分倒装，根据“but the students have theirs”可知，句子用一般现在时，在根据“ the professors ”，故填do。
70. He is a worker but he always talks as if he ________(be) a professor. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】were
【解析】
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：他是一个工人，但他说话总像个教授。as if 引导的从句不是真实的情况时，要用虚拟语气。根据talks得知与现在事实相反，谓语用动词用过去式（be用were），故填were。
71. Barbecues are a favourite way of ________(entertain) friends. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】entertaining
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意：烧烤是招待朋友最受欢迎的方式。of为介词后接动名词entertaining。故填entertaining。
72. People are usually well kept________(inform) of what is happening due to the advanced media, such as television , newspaper, and Internet. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】informed
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：由于先进的媒体，例如电视，报纸和网络，正在发生的事情通常被很好地告知给了人们。keep sb. informed of sth.表示“使某人了解某事”，informed表示“了解情况的，消息灵通的”，此处是形容词作补足语，故填informed。
73. The exhibition was organized by the school________(association) with local artists. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】associated
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这次展览是由学校和当地艺术家联合组织的。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词was organized，空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰the school，be associated with为固定短语，意为“与……联系”，此处需填过去分词作定语。故填associated。
74. Tom’s attitude towards life is a far cry ________ that of the past. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】from
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：汤姆对生活的态度与过去大不相同。a far cry from“(与……)大相径庭，相去甚远”，是固定短语，根据句意，故填from。
75. He won the Olympic Champion in 2016. His years of hard work paid ________. (用适当词填空)
【答案】off
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。句意：他在2016年获得了奥运会冠军。他多年努力得到了回报。根据“ He won the Olympic Champion in 2016.”可知，多年的努力得到了回报。故填off。
76. The matter is worthy of ________ (consider). (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】being considered##consideration
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词/名词。句意：这件事值得考虑。be worthy of being done “ 某事值得做”或者be worthy of sth“ 某事值得……”。故填being considered/consideration。
77. He has never stopped trying and shows great ________(persevere). (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】perseverance
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他从未停止尝试，表现出极大的毅力。show后接名词作宾语，preserve的名词为perseverance，不可数名词。故填perseverance。
78. The boy got an A , which was beyond his parent’s ________(expect). (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】expectations
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这个男孩得了A，这超出了他父母的期望。beyond为介词后接名词，expectation为可数名词，表示不止一个期望，用复数形式。故填expectations。
79. Many examples in China’s history help to throw light ________ current events. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】on
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：在中国历史上许多例子有助于阐明当前事情。throw light on是固定搭配，表示“使......显得清楚；阐明......”，故填on。
80. We won first prize. How ________(delight) we were ! (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】delighted
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们得了头奖。我们是多么高兴啊！“how+adj.+主语+谓语！”是感叹句的基本句型，此处表示“人的感受”，需用-ed结尾的形容词。故填delighted。
第五节 短文改错（10分）
81. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Today was my father’s birthday, which was so a big day for me, so I wanted to give her a surprise. My father always gave me that I wanted. I told my mother that I wanted to cook a delicious dinner for my father and she was very happy to teaching me. I listened attentive at first as it was the first time that I cooked. However, under my mother’s help, I cooked with great caution. I felt much confident than before. Two hours later, my efforts were paid off. I felt happy that each of my dishes have a different taste and a unique style.
【答案】1.so→such
2. her→him
3. that→what
4.teaching→teach
5. attentive →attentively
6.在I后加had
7.under→with
8.much→more
9.删除were
10.have→had
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者为了在爸爸生日那天给爸爸一个惊喜，而学习做菜的故事。
【详解】1.考查固定用法。句意：今天是我爸爸的生日，这对我来说是一个大日子，所以我想给他一个惊喜。so的用法：so + adj+a /an + n.；such的用法 such +a/an+ adj+n.；故此处正确表达为such a big day。故将so改为such。
2.考查代词。句意：今天是我爸爸的生日，这对我来说是一个大日子，所以我想给他一个惊喜。根据文章第一句“Today was my father’s birthday（今天是我爸爸的生日）”，可知我想给爸爸一个惊喜。故将her改为him。
3.考查名词性从句。句意：我爸爸总是给我想要的一切。本句是含有由连接代词what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语，而that引导的宾语从句只起到引导作用，在从句中不作成分。故将that改为what。
4.考查固定搭配。句意：我告诉妈妈我想为爸爸做一顿美味的晚餐，她很高兴教我。be happy to do sth.为固定短语，意为“很高兴做某事”。故将teaching改为teach。
5.考查副词。句意：因为这是我第一次做饭，起初我听得很仔细。此处listened是动词，要用副词修饰。故将attentive改为attentively。
6.考查时态。句意：因为这是我第一次做饭，起初我听得很仔细。本句使用的句式为：It was the first time that + 主语+had done为固定句型，意为“这是第一次…...”。故在cooked前添加had。
7.考查介词。句意：然而，在妈妈的帮助下，我做饭非常认真。with sb’s help意为“在某人的帮助下”为固定搭配。故将under改为with。
8.考查比较级。句意：我比之前更有信心。结合句意以及than可知，此处使用了比较级的句式结构，confident的比较级形式为more confident。故将much改为more。
9.考查语态。句意：我的努力有回报了。pay off译为“成功，得到回报”，为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态，故将were去掉。
10.考查时态。句意：我很高兴，我的每道菜都有不同的口味和独特的风格。根据本句中的felt以及全文时态可知，这里应为一般过去时。故将have改为had。
第五节 作文：（25 分）
82. 重阳节即将到来，你作为学校的志愿者，在10月1日去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫、聊天等)慰问老人。
[写作内容]
请你记叙这一活动，内容包括：
1. 时间、地点、任务、活动；
2. 老人们的反应；
3. 简短评论或你的感受及收获。
注意：1.100词左右
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
With the Double Ninth Festival approaching , I as well as some volunteers from our school , went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work on National Day.
Hardly had we arrived there when we were warmly welcomed. Respectfully , we presented the elderly with flowers and fruits，which made them very moved and delighted. Noticing their rooms in a bit mess , we cleaned the windows and swept the floor for the elderly. After we got everything done, we sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people.When it was high time that we should leave, the elderly people were appreciative of what we had done for them.
We were very happy because what we did has brought joy to others. I will make every effort to help those who are in need in the future.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇记叙文，要求考生记述在10月1日去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)开展志愿者活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
一……就……：hardly…when…=no sooner…than…
高兴的：delighted→excited
感激的：appreciative→grateful
努力做某事：make every effort to do sth.=try to do sth.
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With the Double Ninth Festival approaching , I as well as some volunteers from our school , went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work on National Day.
拓展句：As the Double Ninth Festival approaches I as well as some volunteers from our school , went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work on National Day.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Hardly had we arrived there when we were warmly welcomed.（hardly置于句首，使用部分倒装）
[高分句型2]
Respectfully , we presented the elderly with flowers and fruits，which made them very moved and delighted.（which引导非限制性定语从句）双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年度下学期高(二)第一次月考英语试题
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分10分）
第一节（共5小题；每题0.5分，满分2.5分）
1.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whose birthday is it today
A. Maria’s. B. Matt’s. C. Joan’s.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. A red light. B. A running race. C. A traffic accident.
3. Where are the man and the woman now
A. At an airport. B. In a heavy fog. C. At a railway station.
4. What will the speakers probably do
A. Start to play. B. Stay at home. C. Set out right now.
5.What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Look after something for her.
B. Tell her some travel information.
C. Show her the way to the left-luggage office.
第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 0.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或速白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers talking
A. In Cheetam Cable Company. B. At the woman’s house. C. On the phone.
7. What does the man really want to do
A. Sell something to the woman. B. Offer a gift to the woman. C. Give the woman some advice.
8.What can be concluded about the woman
A. She can not make herself clear. B. She is annoyed with the man. C. She is too rude to others.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What happened to the man speaker
A. A little boy wanted to steal his bike. B. A little boy hurt him. C. He fell off his bike.
10. According to the doctor, what’s wrong with the man speaker
A. His left arm has broken. B. His right hand is hurt seriously. C. His right arm is swollen(肿的).
11. Why does the man speaker say it’s a pity
A. He wants that little boy to pay for his X-ray.
B. He has to go to school.
C. He wants that little boy to buy a new bike for him.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What happened to South Florida last night
A. There was an earthquake. B. There was a storm. C. There was a typhoon.
13. When is the program Star Trek broadcast
A. Every Friday night. B. Every Saturday night. C. Every Sunday night.
14. What opinion does the man share with the woman
A. Many programs are interesting.
B. Star Trek is not a very interesting program.
C. Some programs are too violent.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What do the man and the woman want to do
A. To buy an apartment. B. To rent a house. C. To prepare for their wedding.
16. What kind of house do they want
A. With two bedrooms. B. With a big kitchen. C. With a living room for the TV.
17. Why doesn’t the man want to live far away from the downtown
A. He doesn’t want to get up too early in the morning.
B. Apartments will be more expensive there.
C. The traffic is too busy to get to work.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How many people took part in the research
A. More than 400. B. More than 500. C. More than 200.
19. Which of the following statement is true
A. Almost half of American people have high blood pressure.
B. There is no evidence that salt affects blood pressure.
C. People in the study ate different amounts of salt.
20. According to the study, what kind of people decreased(降低) their blood pressure
A. People who ate less salt and not healthful food.
B. People who ate healthful food.
C. Both A and B.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（部分改编）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the State Park!
Where fun, fitness, and education come together!
Don't miss our new summer classes, which are available during May 23—Aug 5
●Swimming lessons: Age4—adult. Cost: $5 per class or $15 for one month.
●Hiking: Have a park keeper hike with you through our paths and teach you about the park's wildlife and plants. The park is a perfect spot for hiking.
●Soccer: Our youth soccer program is unusual and non-competitive. Different teams are formed every day. The focus is on each player learning to work as a team, not on one team winning it at all.
●Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above. Fishing is only allowed with a permit.
●Bicycling: We have special paths built for bicyclists. Signs are posted for self-guided tours of our park.
Group cycling is also available with a park guide. Paths range from easy to challenging.
A message from the director:
Hiking paths! Sports fields! Playgrounds! Campgrounds! Fun activities! The Stake Park offers something for everyone. We have a number of plants and animals, which are in danger of dying out, being protected in our park. Sign up for one of our new summer community classes, or take a camping trip with your friends or family. Our facilities are set up with modern systems, so you don't have to suffer to enjoy nature—unless you want to!
Experience being a park keeper:
Are you 13-17 years old Ever wonder what it would be like to be a park keeper It's a competitive field, but you can get ahead by volunteering with our Teen Keeper Program. Depending on your age and responsibilities, you can even earn college credits for certain universities!
1. If you plan to swim regularly in the park in June and July, you should pay .
A. $5 B. $15
C. $25 D. $ 30
2. The activities mentioned in the passage are available to teenagers EXCEPT ________.
A. boating B. swimming
C. hiking D. bicycling
3. Which can we infer according to the passage
A. We can see Chinese pandas in the park.
B. Special paths will soon be built for bicyclists.
C. There are no volunteer programs in the park.
D. You needn't experience a hard time when hiking there.
B
Jerry was always in a good mood and always had something positive to say. He was a unique manager because he had several waiters who had followed him around from restaurant to restaurant. The reason why the waiters followed Jerry was because of his attitude. He was a natural motivator. If an employee was having a bad day Jerry was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation.
Seeing this style really made me curious, so one day I went up to Jerry and asked him, “You can’t be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it ” Jerry replied, “Each morning I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life.”
Several years later, he went to open the door of the restaurant in the morning and was held up at gunpoint by three armed robbers. While trying to open the safe, his hand, shaking from nervousness and he can’t recall the combination. The robbers panicked and shot him. Luckily, Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local medical center. I saw Jerry about six months after the accident. When I asked him how he was, he replied, “Wanna see my scars ” I declined to see his wounds, but did ask him what had gone through his mind as the robbery took place. “I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live.” Jerry lived thanks to the doctors, but also his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. Attitude, after all, is everything.
4. Why did some waiters follow Jerry in Para.1
A. Because they could learn management.
B. Because they were curious about Jerry.
C. Because they could make more money.
D. Because they like Jerry’s attitude towards life.
5. What do you know about Jerry
A. He must solve problems for others every day.
B. There is nothing bad happened in his life.
C. He will actively face people or things in life.
D. He has to adjust his mood every morning.
6. What is Jerry’s attitude towards life after he was shot
A. Hopeless. B. Optimistic. C. Indifferent. D. Complaining.
7. Who is the most likely to send Jerry to the hospital
A His parents. B. His colleagues. C. Three robbers. D. Jerry himself.
C
Playing tennis regularly could help keep people off death, but football, rugby and running may not help people to live longer, a study suggests.
A study followed more than 80,000 people for an average of nine years to find out if certain sports protected them against early death. It found that people who played racket sports regularly were the least likely to die over the study period, reducing their individual risk by 47 percent compared with people who did no exercise. Swimmers also reduced their chance of death by 28 percent, aerobics (有氧运动) fans by 27 percent and cyclists by 15 percent. Yet running appeared to have no impact at all on dying early, and neither did playing football or rugby.
Scientists say the difference may lie in the social aspect which goes alongside sports like tennis and squash (壁球), which often involve clubs and organized activities outside of the game. It means that people often have larger social net-works and tend to keep up activities into later life, both of which are proven to be good for health.
In contrast, people who play team sports often do not move onto a new sport once their teams break up for family, or injury reasons. They become watchers rather than participants in their chosen activity.
The researchers found that playing racket sports was associated with a 56 percent lower risk from heart death. Similarly, swimmers lowered their heart disease or stroke risk by 41 percent, and people who took part in activities like aerobics, dance or gymnastics lowered their risk by 36 percent. But again running, football and rugby had no significant impact on heart deaths.
However, other experts argue that this study must not be misinterpreted as showing that running and football do not protect against heart disease. In this study both runners and footballers had a lower rate of death from heart disease.
8. Which sport has hardly any impact on protecting people against early death
A. Cycling. B. Swimming.
C. Rugby. D. Tennis.
9. According to the study which makes a big difference in keeping healthy
A. Playing basketball with their friends occasionally.
B. Watching football games every day.
C. Taking up gymnastics and joining a club.
D. Doing running in the park every day.
10. What is considered more important to people's health
A. Social networks. B. Staying at home.
C. Physical examinations. D. Setting up families.
11. What is the main idea of the text
A. Thousands of people participated in a 9-year research.
B. Study finds playing tennis helps people live longer.
C. It is wrong to say running has no impact on heart disease.
D. There are differences between racket sports and team games.
D
Experts note that an unhealthy lifestyle can put you at great risk of heart disease and stroke. So doctors urge us to eat healthy foods, get exercise, stop smoking and limit our alcohol intake. But there is something else you can do. And it is free and easy. Smile!
Dr. Chockalingam, a heart disease specialist in Columbia, advises his patients to smile. He says a smile may be one way to help your heart. “When we smile, the brain wiring changes. The chemicals that are released are more positive.” He says smiling is the first step in fighting physical and emotional stress and its sometimes harmful effects on human health. This is not just New Age advice. Several studies support his opinion.
When you feel stressed or under pressure, your body releases many natural hormones (荷尔蒙) including adrenaline and cortisol. Adrenaline increases your heart rate and blood pressure. Cortisol is the body’s main stress hormone. It increases sugar in the bloodstream. If you are truly in danger, these hormones can help you. They are part of what we call our fight-or-flight response.
However, when we are stressed for a long period, these stress hormones are ever-present in our bodies. And that, medical researchers warn, may lead to health problems.
Researchers say the connection between stress and heart disease is still unclear. However, they claim that when people are stressed for long periods of time, they may have an unhealthy lifestyle, which can lead to health problems.
Dr. Chockalingam says a smile may be one way to help. He tells his patients to smile 20 times an hour. To some, that might seem like a lot of smiling. Or some might even feel foolish ... smiling for seemingly no reason. But a smile does not involve drugs. It is not invasive like a surgical operation. It is free and it has no bad side effects.
“Once people smile, they are relaxing. This relaxation directly lowers blood pressure, improves sugar levels in the blood. If we are smiling, we are breaking that link between stress and health.” And it just may provide a little extra protection to everyone’s heart health.
12. Which of the following agrees with Dr. Chockalingam’s opinion
A. Smile has the same effects as laughter.
B. Smile can be used to take the place of medicine.
C. Smile is better than any healthy lifestyle to health.
D. Smile can make our body produce beneficial chemicals.
13. What can we know about the mentioned stress hormones
A. They can lower our blood pressure.
B. They will surely lead to heart diseases.
C. They can benefit us when we are in danger.
D. They will make us live an unhealthy lifestyle.
14. Why does Dr. Chockalingam think smiling is helpful to our health
A. It can make us relax. B. It increases sugar levels.
C. It has little bad side effects. D. It can happen for no reason.
15. What can be the best title for the text
A. A Thorough Analysis of the Causes of Heart Diseases
B. One Thing You Can Do Right Now to Help Your Heart
C. One Thing That Is Closely Connected with Stress Hormones
D. The Clear Connection Between Unhealthy Lifestyles and Heart Diseases
第二节，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Having a busy schedule can result in chaos (混乱) as well as the lack of not completing various tasks at hand. ___16___ Below are some tips of how to improve it.
Set up a planning system
There are several planning systems you can use. ___17___ With a planning system in place, when you have a task to do, you need to record the details of the task. Record what you need to do, the date it should be done and the time to complete the task.
___18___
Having a busy day can result in disorganization and many tasks will not be done. when you check your planner before starting your day, you will know what should be done, at what time and for how long.
Complete tasks at the scheduled time
In your planner, you have organized every task to be done at a specific (特定的)time and at a specific date. ___19___ If you don't complete a task at a specific time or spend too much time completing a task, you will disorganize everything.
Clean your work-space
You need to be organized, therefore clean your work-space before and after you have completed the task. If the books were for a past homework, you need to clean up first before starting the new task. ___20___.
Remember, an organized day in your life will save a lot and will help you enjoy your life.
A. Check your planner ahead of time
B Finish your task as soon as possible
C. Don't deal with many tasks at a time
D. This will ensure every item is at its proper place
E. In order to have an enjoyable day, you need to start being organized
F. Make sure that every task is completed at the time and date scheduled
G. They include notebooks, a planning book and a smartphone with a to-do app
第三部分 语言运用（满分 100分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My most rewarding experience throughout the past two years was volunteering at the swimming competition for Special Olympics where a disabled friend of my community took part. This had special ____21____ for me because experiencing it helped improve my leadership skills, my character, and support my community.
First, my leadership skills developed when I ____22____ directed each swimmer where to line up at the platform and ____23____ each player when they needed to swim. I had to make sure that the swimmers were ____24____ and ready to perform. This kept me on my feet at all times and ____25____ of each event’s time and location. I learned each swimmer’s name, since many of them swam in more than one ____26____.
Secondly, my ____27____ was greatly improved when I saw the swimmers get their awards for winning each swimming event. I was ____28____ that most swimmers could swim better than I. It astonished me by their ____29____ attitudes, whether they won or lost. This also expanded my horizons, offering me the opportunity to ______30______ people I would normally not come across. I went out of my ______31______ zone and did whatever was needed to be done. It was especially ______32______ when I saw the cheerful faces of the players.
Lastly, I was of ______33______ to my community by lending a hand to this organization in need of ______34______. To be a ______35______ of it gave me a chance to improve my community and become ______36______ with the people living in this area.
As Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we do, but we make a life by what we give. The ______37______ should be done throughout our life.” ______38______ , through the many opportunities my community has offered, I was privileged to be ______39______ in this exciting and important event in these players’ lives. I ______40______ to be an assistant at this event and do more for it in years to come.
21. A. purpose B. meaning C. background D. regulation
22. A. equally B. amazingly C. strictly D. independently
23. A. taught B. informed C. awarded D. compared
24. A. positioned B. preserved C. valued D. evaluated
25. A. proud B. certain C. aware D. cautious
26. A. decision B. application C. country D. event
27. A. figure B. ability C. character D. memory
28. A. blamed B. impressed C. reminded D. concerned
29. A. changeable B. critical C. various D. positive
30. A. meet B. gather C. introduce D. recommend
31. A. imagination B. availability C. comfort D. development
32. A. embarrassing B. rewarding C. outstanding D. relaxing
33. A. service B. courage C. wisdom D. importance
34. A. help B. money C. sympathy D. attention
35. A. player B. witness C. plot D. part
36. A. familiar B. friendly C. popular D. obvious
37. A. traveling B. consulting C. volunteering D. cooperating
38. A. Eventually B. Generally C. Gradually D. Fortunately
39. A. desired B. educated C. involved D. influenced
40. A. demand B. hope C. agree D. promise
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Rise After Falling
A father was worried about his son, ___41___ was sixteen years old but had no courage at all. So the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk(僧侣) _____42_____(train) his boy.
The Buddhist monk said to the boy’s father, “I insist that your son should be left alone here. I’ll make him into a real man within three months. _____43_____, you can’t come to see him during this period.”
Three months later, the boy’s father ____44____(return). The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the boy and an _____45_____(experience) boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he _____46_____(fall) down, but at once the boy stood up; and each time a heavy blow knocked him down, the boy stood up again. Several times later, the Buddhist monk asked, “_____47_____ do you think of your child ”
“What a shame!” the boy’s father said, “I never thought he would be so _____48_____(easy) knocked down. I needn’t have him stay here any ____49____(long)!
“I’m sorry that that’s all you see. Don’t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ______50______(cry) That’s the kind of courage you wanted him to have.”
第三节 单词拼写（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(原创)
汉译英
51. c________ n. 概念
52. d________ v. 应得，应受到
53. e________ n. 雇佣者，雇主
54. g________ v. 保证，确保
55. p________ n. 速度，进度
56. w________ adj. 重要的，值得做的
57. r________adj. 非凡的，不寻常的
58. s________v. 夺取
59. a________v. 分配，分派
60 o________adv. 突然，一下子
第四节 单句语法填空（共20个小题；每小题1分，满分20分）(原创)
61. The worker was late again, ________ annoyed his boss. (用适当的词填空)
62. ________ is known to us all , the influence of the brand is huge. (用适当的词填空)
63. Though he has much money, the boss refused ________ (pay) his debts. (所给词的适当形式填空）
64. Without my teacher’s help and support , I ________ (be) where I am today. (所给词的适当形式填空）
65. It is no use ________ (tell) him the witty words , because he never smiles. (所给词的适当形式填空）
66. ________(read) literary works is one of the things that he likes to do most. (所给词的适当形式填空）
67. Only after I had read the poem a second time ________ I make sense of it. (用适当的词填空)
68. ---Ted has never been so rude !
--- You wouldn’t have been so angry if he ________(make) an apology for it ,but I guess he didn’t mean to. (所给词的适当形式填空）
69. Not only ________ the professors have their own idea on the matter , but the students have theirs ,too. (用适当的词填空)
70. He is a worker but he always talks as if he ________(be) a professor. (所给词的适当形式填空）
71. Barbecues are a favourite way of ________(entertain) friends. (所给词的适当形式填空）
72. People are usually well kept________(inform) of what is happening due to the advanced media, such as television , newspaper, and Internet. (所给词的适当形式填空）
73. The exhibition was organized by the school________(association) with local artists. (所给词的适当形式填空）
74. Tom’s attitude towards life is a far cry ________ that of the past. (用适当的词填空)
75. He won the Olympic Champion in 2016. His years of hard work paid ________. (用适当的词填空)
76. The matter is worthy of ________ (consider). (所给词的适当形式填空）
77. He has never stopped trying and shows great ________(persevere). (所给词的适当形式填空）
78. The boy got an A , which was beyond his parent’s ________(expect). (所给词的适当形式填空）
79. Many examples in China’s history help to throw light ________ current events. (用适当的词填空)
80. We won first prize. How ________(delight) we were ! (所给词的适当形式填空）
第五节 短文改错（10分）
81. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Today was my father’s birthday, which was so a big day for me, so I wanted to give her a surprise. My father always gave me that I wanted. I told my mother that I wanted to cook a delicious dinner for my father and she was very happy to teaching me. I listened attentive at first as it was the first time that I cooked. However, under my mother’s help, I cooked with great caution. I felt much confident than before. Two hours later, my efforts were paid off. I felt happy that each of my dishes have a different taste and a unique style.
第五节 作文：（25 分）
82. 重阳节即将到来，你作为学校的志愿者，在10月1日去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫、聊天等)慰问老人。
[写作内容]
请你记叙这一活动，内容包括：
1. 时间、地点、任务、活动；
2. 老人们的反应；
3. 简短评论或你的感受及收获。
注意：1.100词左右
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
