中考英语专题复习—动词短语混合训练1（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
动词短语混合训练（一）
Away相关短语
1. ---If a person has n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot had enough sleep, his action will ______ during the day． 21cnjy.com
A．give him away B．put him away
C．take him away D．get him away
2. ---Don’t ______ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.
---You are right. Everyone should be a greener person.
A. blow away B. put away
C. throw away D. run away
Down相关短语
1. ---Why did she _______ your invitation
---Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.
A. turn down B. put down C. look down D. pull down
2. Wearing white can help people ________ when they feel stressed.
A. calm down B. write down C. break down D. take down
For相关短语
1. ---What are you ________
---My exercise book. Have you seen it anywhere
A. looking for B. reading for C. caring for D. preparing for
2. His leg is serious ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly injured in the accident. _______ a doctor at once.
A. Ask for B. Send for C. Wait for D. Look for
3. ---In my opinion, everyone should _______ his bad behavior.
---I agree with you.
A. pay for B. wait for C. die for D. leave for
In相关短语
1. The kind old coupl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e offered to _______ the poor homeless child, though life was hard for them.21教育网
A. bring in B. put in C. take in D. turn in
2. At the cla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss meeting yesterday, Wang Lei often 　　 　 our teacher. We thought him impolite.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. cut in B. handed in C. kept in D. came in
3. _________, most ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teenagers now listen to rock music. However, John prefers classic music. 【出处：21教育名师】
A. In a word B. In general C. In particular D. In total
4. We give dogs t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime, space and love we can spare, and ________, dogs give us their all.【版权所有：21教育】
A. in all B. in fact C. in short D. in return
5. You’d sound a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lot more polite if you make a request ______ a question.
A. in search of B. in the form of
C. in need of D. in the direction of
6. Many Chinese univer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sities provided scholarships for students ________ financial aid.
A. in favour of B. in honour of
C. in face of D. in need of
7. I like to put everything _________ so that I can find it easily.
A. in time B. in place C. in all D. in general
Over相关短语
1. It is cert ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain that he will ________ his business to his son when he gets old.
A. take over B. think over C. hand over D. go over
2. To get a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )better grade, you should _________ the notes again before the test.
A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over
Off相关短语
1. Please _______ your coat. It’s very hot inside the room.
A. show off B. take off C. turn off D. put off
2. A lot of meetings were _______ because of the dangerous diseases.
A. turned off B. set off C. put off D. taken off
3. Here we are. Let’s ________ the bus.
A. get off B. turn off C. put off D. take off
4. ---Who's the most modest(谦虚) boy in your class
--- Daniel. He never ________ in public.
A. gets off B. takes off C. shows off D. turns off
5. ---When are you going to ______ for Shanghai
--- Tomorrow morning.
A. get off B. turn off C. take off D. set off
6. How I wish I cou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock ______
A. ran off B. went off C. took off D. got off
7. Farmers in Asia ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have developed many kinds of hats to _______ the sun and rain while they work in their fields.
A. take off B. keep off C. show off D. finish off
8. My mother ofte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n tells me not to _______ or not to look down upon others.
A. show off B. turn off C. take off D. get off
9. Something must be done to _______ the bird flu.21*cnjy*com
A. turn off B. take off C. put off D. keep off
10. Don’t forget to take your bag when you ________ the bus.
A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. put off
11. If you don't sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wer more often,your body will ______ an unpleasant smell.
A. show off B. set off C. give off D. take off
On相关短语
1. Try to guess it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t ________ your dictionary all the time.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. work on B. try on C. keep on D. depend on
2. _______ a light ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.
A. Try on B. Get on C. Turn on D. Put on
3. Mr. Allen sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id that he didn’t want to ________ any further responsibilities.
A. take on B. put on C. get on D. go on
Out相关短语
1. Many social work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers went to Ya’an to help _______ clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.
A. put out B. come out C. work out D. give out
2. The great writer h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will ______ at the end of this month.
A. go out B. come out C. look out D. run out
3. The lights have ________. All the children must be sleeping.
A. given out B. turned out C. gone out D. put out
4. __________! The bus is coming.
A. Put out B. Look out C. Take out D. Turn out
5. Some people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) waste too much water. They don’t believe that it can ______ some day.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. keep out B. run out C. be run out D. run out of
6. ---I like to mak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e friends with Jim, he can always ______ the best in me.
---That’s what a true friend always does.
A. take out B. look out C. bring out D. find out
7. When you are wri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting to your sister, don’t ___ the date of the party.
A. put out B. take out C. leave out D. bring out
8. ---What’s wrong
---The fog is so thick that we can’t _______ who it is.
A. find out B. make out C. work out D. look out
9. We need to do some research to ________ the answer.
A. find out B. look out C. hand out D. take out
10. ---Mom, what should I do next
---Please help me _______ all the clothes on the bed.
A. come out B. try out C. work out D. lay out
11. After class, I _______ and play with my friends, we play tricks on each other, we share happiness and sadness.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. hang out B. hand out C. work out D. try out
12. It was so dark in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cinema that I could hardly ________ my roommate.21*cnjy*com
A. pull out B. run out C. pick out D. turn out
13. Will you help me to ______ the materials for the speech
A. find out B. bring out C. turn out D. hand out
Up相关短语
1. — Why do you collect so many old bikes
— I'll have them ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ______and give away to the children who don't have bikes.
A. used up B. given up C. fixed up D. set up
2. When he saw a wallet on the ground, he ______at once.
A. picked it up B. gave it up C. put it up D. turn it up
3. —It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.
—Sure. We should try to _______ all the food that we’ve ordered.
A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up
4. —Alice, could yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u help me __________ the meat I want to make some dumplings for dinner.
—OK. I’ll do it right away.
A. put up B. give up C. use up D. cut up
5. I have a dream. When I _______, I want to be a scientist.
A. make up B. come up C. grow up D. turn up
6. ---If you ________ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible.
---Sure, I will.
A. keep up with B. catch up with
C. feed up with D. come up with
7. Shenzhou VI is su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re to be _______ into space successfully next year.
A. made up B. come up C. picked up D. sent up
8. You shouldn't ______ your hope. Everything will be better.
A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up
9. If you have any question, please _______ your hands.
A. give up B. put up C. get up D. shut up
10. She _______ many photos of her favorite pop star on her bedroom wall.
A. got up B. picked up C. took up D. put up
11. David Burt’s d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ream in China is to go into the west and ________ an early childhood school there.
A. clean up B. look up C. give up D. set up
12. Although many g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reat people ever failed, they never_______ and managed to succeed.
A. set up B. stayed up C. look up D. gave up
13. ---Mum, I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.
---My dear, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you should _______ a hobby like drawing or taking photos.
A. take up B. make up C. set up D. put up
14. --- What’s wrong with you, Eric You look tired.
--- I _______ to prepare for the final exam last night.
A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up
15. It seems ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that the aged people ________ the H7N9 more easily from the recent case.
A. pick up B. mix up C. set up D. use up
16. This morning I _________ some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.
A. picked up B. looked up C. cleaned up D. gave up
17. —Which hobby do you think______ the least time
—Collecting stamps.
A. takes up B. puts up C. gives up D. makes up
18. ---What volunteer work would you like to do
---I''d like to ________ sick people in the hospital.
A. turn up B. stay up C. look up D. cheer up
19. ---Why do you _______ tennis for exercise
---To keep healthy.
A. take up B. grow up C. stay up D. keep up
20. --- Sorry, I have to _______ now. It’s time for class.
--- Ok, I’ll call back later.
A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up
21. --- I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ________.
--- So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up
22. The workers in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Huashan Mountains have to _____ rubbish to keep the mountains clean.
A. turn up B. pick up C. mix up D. give up
23. The picture of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) park _________ memories of our class trip last year.
A. took up B. came up C. turned up D. called up
24. ---Why are you feeling sleepy all the time
---Because ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I ______ late watching the film Kung Fu Panda last night.
A. stayed up B. cheered up C. gave up D. took up
25. Mrs. Wang al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ways asks us to _______ conversations in the English classes.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. make up B. turn up C. end up D. look up
参考答案
【away相关】
1. A
2. C
【down相关】
1. A
2. A
【for相关】
1. A
2. B ask for的意思是“寻求， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )询问”，send for的意思是“派人去请”，wait for意思是“等候，等待”，look for的意思是“寻找”，句意是“他的腿在事故中严重受伤。立刻派人去请医生”因此选择B答案。
3. A
【in短语】
1-5 CABDB 6-10 DB
【over短语】
1-5 CA
【off短语】
1. B 2. C 3. A
4. C选项中get off“下车”； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )take off“脱下；起飞”；show off“炫耀”；turn off“关掉”，根据句意：“你们班上谁是最时髦的男孩？”“大卫。他从不在公共场合炫耀。”所以选择答案C21·cn·jy·com
5. D get off的意思是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“下车”，turn off意思是“关掉，关闭”，take off意思是“脱下，起飞”，set off的意思是“出发”。句意是：“—你将什么时候出发去上海？—明天早晨”，因此选择D答案。
6. B go off“发出响声”
7. B keep off 阻挡 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. C
【on短语】
1. D 2. C 3. A
【out短语】
1. D 本题考查动词短语的辨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析。put out扑灭；come out出版；work out算出；give out分发。句意为：许多社会工作者去雅安帮助分发干净的水和食物给当地人来减少地震给他们带来的痛苦。故选D。
2. B 考查动词短语的用法。go o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut意为“出去”，come out意为“出来；出版”，look out意为“当心”，run out意为“用完；结束”。本句句意：据说一本新书将于本月底出版。所以选B。21世纪教育网版权所有
3. C
4. B
5. B run out 表示“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )被用完了”，含被动含义，后不接宾语，其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命的名词或代词。run out of 表示“用完（use up）”，后接宾语，主语一般是人，还可以表示“从…..跑出来”21·世纪*教育网
6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. D
【up短语】
1. C 句意：——你为什么收集了这么多 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )旧自行车。——我将找人把他们修理一下然后捐给那些没有自行车的孩子。fix up “修理”，use up“用尽”， give up “放弃”，set up“建立”。注意本句使用了句式：have sth done 表示“让别人做某事”。21教育名师原创作品
2. A 句意: 当他看到地上有一个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )钱包，她立刻捡了起来。pick up 捡起，拾起来；give up 放弃；动副词短语，若代词作宾语，要放在动词和副词之间。根据句意选A。
3. B give u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p“放弃”，eat up“吃光”，turn up “调大”，show up“出现”。根据句意“——我们每个人都有责任加入‘光盘行动’。——是的。我们应当把我们点的饭菜都吃光。”可以判断用eat up。所以选择答案B。
4. D 考查短语辨析。根据问句句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意：爱丽丝，你能帮我切这些肉吗？晚饭我想包水饺。put up张贴；举起；give up放弃；use up用尽；cut up切碎，所以答案选D。www-2-1-cnjy-com
5. C
6. D
7. D
8. A
9. B
10. D
11. D 动词词组辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据句意：应是创建一所幼儿园。clean up意为：清理； look up 意为：向上看；give up意为：放弃。
12. D
13. A
14. C 考查动词短语的用法。p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ick up“捡起，拾起”，wake up“叫醒，唤醒”，stay up“熬夜”，put up“举起，搭建”。所以选择答案C。
15. A 考查短语辨析。pic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k up “拾起；捡起”，mix up“混合”，set up“建立；成立”，use up“用光”。根据句意“通过最近的几个病例可以看出，好像上了年纪的人更容易感染H7N9病毒。”可以判断pick up最符合句意。所以选择答案A。
16. B 本题考查动词的短语。p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ick up “拾起、捡起”；look up“查阅、查找”； clean up “打扫干净”；give up “放弃”。根据句意“今天早晨，我在互联网上查找了一些新的饭店，因为我想带Mia去一个好的饭店过生日”。故选B。
17. A take u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p意思是“占用”；put up意思是“挂起”；give up意思是“放弃”；make up意思是“组成”；根据句意：你认为哪一项爱好占用最少的时间？所以选择答案A。
18. D
19. A 句意：---你为什么打网球来锻炼身体？---为了保持健康。take up从事；grow up 成长，长大；stay up 熬夜
20. A
21. A
22. B
23. D
24. A
25. A
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