中考英语专题复习—动词短语混合训练2（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
动词短语混合训练（二）
1. Scientists a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re trying their best to _______ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.21世纪教育网版权所有
A. come up with B. look forward to C. talk about D. give up
2. The people in Ya'an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t _______hope. www.21-cn-jy.com
A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for
3. Many teena ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gers _______ the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. agree with B. worry about C. laugh at D. care for
4. Scientists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) think they have _____ in their attempt to find the causes of some major diseases.【出处：21教育名师】
A. broken through B. worked out C. fallen out D. got round
5. Although many g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reat people ever failed, they never_______ and managed to succeed.21教育名师原创作品
A. set out B. stayed up C. kept on D. gave up
6. A student in Fuda ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to ________ each other. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. get on with B. come over to C. stay away from
7. If you want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) buy this dress , you 'd better ______ first to make sure it fits you . 21*cnjy*com
A. pay for it B. take it off C. tidy it up D. try it on..
8. Please _______ the water when you brush your teeth.
A. take down B. turn up C. take away D. turn off
9. The heavy snow didn’t ________ the international airlines.
A. pay attention to B. add to
C. make a difference to D. keep to
10. My uncle i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s repairing some old bikes these days. He plans to ______ to charity.
A. give them away B. give them up
C. take them away D. pick them up
11. The company wants to _______ a school for the poor children.
A. put off B. set up C. call in D. look after
12. ---Why did she _______ your invitation.
---Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.
A. turn down B. put away C. look up D. hand in
13. Anna is goin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to _____Chinese history.
A. dream of B. learn about C. look through D. pass on
14. When you visit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a museum you should _________ the instructions and don’t be against them.
A. compare with B. look forward to
C. pay attention to D. try out
15. The girl is af ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raid to dance in public because she thinks others may___ her.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. laugh at B. wait for C. hear of D. agree with
16. We’ll ___an E ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nglish play “Snow White” during this year’s Art Festival．
A. look up B．look out C．put off D．put on
17. ---Look at Jim, he is wearing new trousers.
---But they don’t ______ his new coat at all.
A. go with B. do with C. put on D. get together
18. I usually ______ Tiananmen Square on the way to school every day.
A. pass on B. pass by C. drop by D. come by
19. ---I am still worried about the job interview（面试）.
--- Be confident and __________.
A. stay away B. cheer it up C. hold on D. take it easy
20. --- What will they do to deal with the accident
---Ten doctors and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) five nurses have ___a medical team and will start out right now.
A. worked out B. made up C. helped out D. belonged to
21. ______ early，and you won't be late for school．
A．Turn down B．Turn up C．Get up D．Get down
22. This math pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )blem is very difficult, so I can’t ______it ______.
A. work; out B. point; out C. set; up D. try; on
23. The old man _______ cancer at last.
A. died from B. died of C. goes through D. ends with
24. I don’t know how to _______my sad feeling. Can you help me
A. do with B. deal with C. run after D. go over
25. --Shall ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I take you to the shopping center after school -- No, thanks. My father said he would ______ on his way home. 2·1·c·n·j·y
A. look for me B. pick me up C. let me down D. take after me
26. --- Could I speak to Lily, please
---_____ a minute. I will call her at once.
A. Hold on B. Pass on C. Put on D. Hold back
27. I am sure ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) those scientists will ______ a way to solve the difficult problem. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. put up B. come up with C. look up D. come up
28. ---What can I do for you
--- I''m lookin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g at that dress. It looks nice, May I_________
A. hold it on B. try it on C. take it off D. get it off
29. Please tell t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hem not to ________ the trees on the road. We need them.
A. cut down B. turn down C. cut up D. turn up
30. --- How’s your project ____________
--- I have been working on it. It will be completed in two weeks.
A. coming by B. going by C. coming along D. going along
31. Jim’s plans to go to college _________ at the last moment.
A. fell out B. gave away C. gave off D. fell through
32.--- Please ____________ the paper, Jimmy!
--- But 1 haven't checked It yet, Mr. Black.
A. hand in B. take out C. look at D. go through
33. --- Are you ready to leave
--- Almost. I’ll be ready to go just as soon as I _______ my work.
A. get through B. give up C. carry out D. set about
34. Amy joined a p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ainting group but didn’t seem to _______，so she left.
A. show off B. go up C. fit in D. come over
35. If we can _______ our present difficulties, then everything
should be all right
A. come across B. get over C. come over D. get off
36. I used to quarrel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a lot with my parents, but now we_____ fine.A. look out B. stay up C. carry on D. get along21·cn·jy·com
37. ---What are you doing
---I’m studying ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for the math test because it _____ 30% of the final exam.21*cnjy*com
A. sets up B. puts up C. uses up D. makes up
38. ---Can you ____what this sign says
---Yes, from wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere I’m standing it is quite clear. It says: No smoking.
A. look out B. look up C. make out D. make up
39. ---Don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ______ late, Betty. You have to go to school early tomorrow.
--- Ok, Mom. I’ll go to bed right now.
A. put up B. stay up C. sit down D. fall down
40. ---How are you manag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing to do your work without an assistant —---Well，I ______somehow.【版权所有：21教育】
A. get along B. come on C. watch out D. set off
41. ---I couldn’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t remember the fairy story I wanted to tell her. So I _____ one as I went along.
---You are so clever.
A. put up B. bought up C. made up D. looked up
参考答案
1. A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e up with“想出”；look forward to“盼望”；talk about“谈论”；give up“放弃”。由句意“科学家正在尽最大努力想出治疗被称为H7N9的严重疾病”可知，选A。
2. B
【解析】考查短语的辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pick up “捡起，采摘”；give up“放弃”；look for “寻找”； wait for “等待”。根据句意雅安人民虽然遇到了困难，但是他们不放弃希望，故选答案B。21cnjy.com
3. D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。 a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gree with 同意； worry about 担心；laugh at 嘲笑；care for 照料。 句意：很多青少年关心老人，经常在客车上给老人提供座位。由句意可知，只有D项符合句意。
4. A
【解析】句意：科学家认为他们在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )探索某些重要疾病的病因中已取得重大突破。break through(=be successful after overcoming a difficulty)突破；取得重大成果。
5. D
【解析】考查动词短语区别，set ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out “动身；出发”， stay up“熬夜；不睡觉”， kept on“ 保持；继续；坚持”，give up意为“放弃”。根据句意：“尽管许多名人曾经失败过，但是他们从来不（放弃, 灰心），并且努力直至成功”，所以选D。
6. A
【解析】考查动词短语。题意：复旦大学的一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )名学生仅仅因为日常生活的一点小事被他的室友杀害了，学生学会如何彼此相处是重要的。get on with “相处”；come over to “从远方(或克服障碍后)过来”； stay away from “躲避；离……远点”。根据题意选A。
7. D.
【解析】考查动词短语的用法区别。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) pay for it意为“支付钱”，take it off意为“脱掉它”，tidy it up 意为“收拾整理”， try it on.意为“试穿它”。根据句意“如果你想买这件连衣裙的话，你最好先试穿一下它，以确保它适合你。”所以选D。
8. D
【解析】考查动词短语的运用。take ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )down表示取下；turn up表示调高；take away表示带走； turn off表示关掉。根据句意“当你刷牙的时候，请关闭水源”，故用take off，故答案应选D。
9. C
【解析】考查短语动词的词义辨析。句意：这 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )场大雪对航空公司没有产生影响。故答案选C项；而pay attention to“注意，留心”；add to“添加到”；keep to“保持”均不合句意，故排除。
10. A
【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意：这些天我叔叔在修一些旧自行车，他计划把他们赠送给慈善机构。give away“赠送”符合句意。而give up“放弃”，take away“带走”，pick up“捡起”均与句意不符。
11. B
【解析】考查动词短语。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意：这个公司想为贫穷的孩子建立一个学校，set up，建立。其他的put off，推迟；call in，来访；look after，照顾，都不符合题意。
12. A
13. B
【解析】考查动词词组辨析。dream o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f梦想；learn about了解；look through浏览；pass on传递。句意：Anna准备去西安旅游而且想了解中国的历史。只有learn about 有“了解”的意义，所以选B。
14. C
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。compar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e with“比较”，look forward to“期待”，pay attention to“注意”，try out“尝试”。根据句意“当你参观博物馆的时候，你应当注意参观须知并且不要违反了它们。”可以判断只有pay attention to符合句意。所以选择答案C。21教育网
15. A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。laugh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at嘲笑；wait for等待；hear of听说；agree with同意。根据句意“这个女孩害怕在公共场合跳舞”可知：是因为她害怕别人嘲笑她，故选A。21·世纪*教育网
16. D
【解析】:本题考查动词短语。lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok up“向上看，查找”；look out“小心，注意”； put off“推迟”；put on“穿上，上演”。由句意“今年艺术节期间我们将上演一部英语戏剧‘白雪公主’”知选D。
17. A
18. C
19. D
20. B
21. C
22. A
23. B
24. B
25. B
26. A
27. B
28. B
29. A cut down砍倒，削减
30. C
31. D fall through 未能实现
32. A
33. A
34. C
35. B
36. D
37. D make up 占，组成，构成
38. C
39. B
40. A
41. C make up 编造
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