Unit 3 A day out 单元易错提优练习（含答案）

牛津英语8B Unit3 单元易错提优练习
一、单项选择题
1. --Jack, you look so ________ today. What happened
--Because my teacher says I am ________ honest boy.
A. happily; an B. happily; a C. happy; a D. happy; an
2.This paper wood really good.
A.is made from;looks B.made from;looks
C.is made of;looks like D.made of;looks like
3.--When will the wedding(婚礼)
-- the evening of May 1st next year.
A.take place;In B.happen;In C.take place;On D.happen;On
4.When the coach stopped,some people the coach and some others .
A.got off;got on it B.got off;got it on
C.got it off;got on it D.got it off;got it on
5. will it take us to fly to Hainan and will the trip to Hainan cost us
A. How much; how long B. How long; how much
C. How much; how much D. How long; how long
6. Western food doesn’t taste so nice 　　　 Chinese food. But it is more
expensive 　　　traditional Chinese food.
A. as; as B. than; as C. as; than D. than; than
7. No one taught ________ English. He learned it _________.
A. him; by himself B. his; by himself C. him; himself D. his; by himself
8. When he heard his lost son's voice, Mr Brown______ believe his_______.
A. couldn't; eyes B. could; eyes C. couldn't; ears D. could; ears
9. ---When will he _________ —He will _________here at 4 p.m.
A. get; reach B arrive at; arrive C arrive; get D. get to; reach
10. Boys, I’ll tell you , and you can do it .
A. how to do; by yourself B. what to do; by yourself
C. how to do; alone D. what to do; on your own
11 —There was little milk in the fridge, ___ —___, please go and buy some.
wasn't there; Yes B. was there; Yes
C. wasn't there; No D. was there; No
12. The whole plan _____ the coming National Day _____ us too much time.
A. to; cost B. for; spent C. for; took D. to; took
13. ---How exciting these places of ___ are!
---Yes. They are more interesting than ___ in Wuxi.
A. interest; that B. interests; that C. interest; those D. interests, those
14.You should share your worries ______ your friends. Don’t keep them ______ yourself.
A. with, for B. with, to C. for, for D. for, to
15. — I had a headache and went to see the doctor yesterday.
— _________. You’d better care more about your health from now on.
A. My pleasure B. No problem
C. I’m sorry to hear that D. That’s all right
二、完型填空
The driver closed the back door of the ambulance(救护车) quickly and ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the 1 parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green. Mother was holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had some food stuck in her throat(喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe(呼吸).
The driver, Mr. white, 2 his siren(报警器) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the 3 hospital, fighting against time. The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the 4 . From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to 5 , since Ally almost stopped breathing. In front of him he saw the traffic lights, with the 6 “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had 7 time to lose, so he drove straight past the traffic lights.
Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the 8 up, since the car was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. He did not 9 the ambulance. The lights were green, so he 10 straight on into the path of the ambulance.
Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked to see 11 little Ally was. He was surprised to see relief(宽慰) instead of fear on the faces of the parents.
“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is 12 again.”
“It must be the 13 .” said her husband. “It 14 the food out of her throat.” The baby’s colour was turning to normal, and she was crying in a loud but healthy 15 . They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of cars all around them.
1. A. excited B. pleased C. worried D. surprised
2. A. turned on B. turned back C. turned over D. turned down
3. A. farthest B. most expensive C. most beautiful D. nearest
4. A. empty street B. busy traffic C. open air D. dark place
5. A. slow B. hurry C. stop D. drive
6. A. red B. green C. yellow D. blue
7. A. much B. any C. no D. some
8. A. seats B. doors C. windows D. lights
9. A. hear B. buy C. sell D. borrow
10. A. walked B. drove C. rode D. flew
11. A. how B. what C. where D. who
12. A. reading B. breathing C. laughing D. speaking
13. A. temperature B. radio C. crash D. love
14. A. took B. picked C. knocked D. looked
15. A. sound B. voice C. shout D. noise
三、阅读
A
We all want our skin(皮肤) to look good. If your skin is clear and healthy, it makes you feel better about yourself. How can you get great skin Here are some suggestions.
Protect your skin against the sun. If you are going to be outside, especially in the sun, you should put on suncream in summer. Wear a hat to protect your face. A wide hat is the best, as it will protect your ears and neck as well. Stay in the shade whenever you can. Do not stay in the sun for hours, it may burn your skin. Use suncream about half an hour before going outside.
How to wash your skin Wash your body all over once a day. Use mild soap(肥皂) and warm water to wash your body. Wash the soap off, as it may be bad for your skin. Wash your face by using a facecloth and soap or cleaning cream, and then wash with cool water. Hot water can rob the skin of its natural oils and cause it to dry out. Twice a day is enough for your face, as too much cleaning can hurt your skin.
What else should you do Remember to drink lots of water because your skin loves it. Regular exercise is good for your skin. Eat some fruit and vegetables so that your skin can get things it needs to do all the jobs it has to do.
1. Which way is WRONG to protect your skin against the sun
A. Using your suncream. B. Wearing a wide hat.
C. Staying in the shade. D. Staying in the sun for hours.
2. You can do the following things to protect your skin in your daily life EXCEPT ________.
A. wash face with hot water B. drink lots of water
C. do exercise regularly D. eat some fruit and vegetables
3. It is enough for you to wash your face ________ a day.
A. four times B. three times C. twice D. once
4. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Tips to wash face B. Tips to care for skin
C. Ways to use suncream D. Ways to keep healthy
B
There was a big tree more than a hundred years old living in the middle of a dry land. It gave cover and shade to thousands of travelers. However, except the big old tree, there were no other trees.
One day, two travelers were traveling from far away. They were walking for several miles on a hot day. They started their journey from early morning and it was almost mid noon. The sun was too hot and they were completely exhausted! Luckily, they reached the tree. They were very happy to see such a big tree and decided to take a rest under the tree. They slept for some time happily, enjoying the cool wind.
They felt hungry and one of the travelers decided to climb the branches to see if the tree had any fruit. Since it was not a fruit-bearing tree, he became angry because of hunger and shouted at the tree, “Oh, this is just a useless tree and it has nothing to feed us, not even a fruit or even nuts! It is of no use!”
When the other traveler heard his words, he asked him to stay cool, “You should be grateful to the tree and thank the tree. Just look back at the condition when you reach here in the hot and dry sun! The tree offers you a cool and comfortable place to rest. If it is not here, you may die now! The tree saves your life from the hot sun, but what you say makes me feel sorry for you!”
The first traveler realized his mistake and said sorry to the tree.
1. What did the tree provide the two travelers with
A. Some nuts. B. Some fruit. C. Some shade. D. Some water.
2. Which of the following about the tree is NOT true
A. It was the only living tree in the dry place.
B. It was a fruit-bearing tree with lots of fruit.
C. It gave cover and shade to thousands of travelers.
D. The tree grew for over a hundred years.
3. The underlined word “exhausted” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 精疲力竭的 B. 斗志昂扬的 C. 万念俱灰的 D. 不忘初心的
4. The story mainly tells us that .
A. We should travel with a polite man
B. We should plant more trees in the dry land
C. We should say sorry to the tree
D. We should be grateful to anyone/ anything that helps us
C
, I made you happy and made you laugh. You called me your child and I became your best friend. Whenever I was “bad”, you’d shake your hand at me and ask “How could you … ” , but then you’ d become tender and roll me over for a belly rub(揉肚子).
My housetraining took long because you were terribly busy, but we worked on that together. We went for long walks and runs in the park, car rides, stops for ice cream, and I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day.
Later, you began spending more time at work, and more time searching for a human mate. At last, you fell in love. She, now your wife, is not a “dog person”, but still, I welcomed her into our home. I was happy because you were happy. Then, the human babies came along and I shared your excitement. I loved the lovely babies and I wanted to look after them, too. Only she and you worried that I might hurt them. As they began to grow, I became their friend. I loved everything about them, especially their touch— because your touch was not so often.
Now, you have a new job in another city and you and they will move to a flat that doesn’t allow（允许） pets. You have made the right decision for your “family,” but there was a time when I was your only family.
I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the animal shelter, which provides a place for homeless dogs or cats. You filled out the form and said “I know you will find a good home for her”. They shrugged(耸肩) and gave you a sad look. They knew the realities（现实） facing a middle-aged dog or cat. At the gate, your son screamed in tears and you had to take him away from me quickly.
Is it better to live with hope or without hope Sometimes, when I hear human footsteps, I think it is you, or maybe another human who will love me. It never is. Then, I feel terrible.
My dear master, I will wait for you forever.
1.The author（作者）wrote the article from the perspective(视角) of a ___________.
A. man B. dog C. kid D. woman
2. The underlined phrase “dog person” means a person who___________
A. loves dogs B. is as lovely as a dog
C. gives up raising dogs D. acts like a dog
3. The dog ___________ at the animal shelter.
A. lived a happly life B. had no hope for the future
C. missed its owner very much D. didn’t love its owner any more
4 Which of the following words best describes the owner of the dog
A. Kind B. Selfish（自私的）
C. Faithful（忠诚的） D. Careless
5. Why did the son scream in tears at the gate of the animal shelter
A. Because his father went away.
B. Because he was afraid of dogs and cats.
C. Because the animal shelter wasn’t good enough.
D. Because he didn’t want to leave the dog behind.
四、词汇运用
1. No one is willing to help Tom, so he feels _________ (无助的) .
2.Beijing,our capital, is also the _____________(文化) centre of china.
3 Did you hear of most of the ___________ (总统) stories in Asian countries They help a lot.
4. ____________(最后), all the children got to the top of the hill.
5. The bridge weighs more than 100, 000____________（吨）．
6. I think it’s _________( use ) to talk with him. It’s difficult to change his mind.
7. _______________(luck), he was badly hurt in the accident.
8. The fans of Kobe all ____________ (cheer) when he got another point.
9.Parents should teach their children to learn to protect ____________(they) when they are very young.
10. One of the____________ (climb) from Jiangsu lost his life in the Nepal Earthquake(尼泊尔地震)on 25th April.
11.Can you say it to us more____ (clear) I didn’t catch what you said just now.
12. It’s____________ (mean) to read so many boring books.
13. You can ask me for help when you feel_____________ (hope).
五、任务型阅读
The QR code(二维码）is of great importance to our lives. But have you ever wondered who invented（发明） the QR code
In the 1960s, supermarkets began to appear in Japan. Cashiers(收银员) had to put the price of each product in the computer by hand. It was really hard work.
Later, the barcode(条形码) came out and worked out the problem. Users can do their work much more easily, but there was a new problem: the barcode could just hold a little information.
So, many developers started to improve the barcode. Masahiro Hara was one of them. He thought, “With the barcode, information is coded(为……编码) in one direction only. With 2D codes, information can be coded in two directions: across and up/ down.” So Hara set out to develop a new 2D code holding a large amount of information. To make it be read as fast as possible, he made the code
black and white, and square.
In 1994, Haras QR code came out. The QR means quick response(反应). It was soon used by a car company and later in the food industry. It was such a success that Hara could use it to get enough money, but he didn’t. He made it public so that everyone could use it for free. “The more people use it, the more new ways of using it there will be. I think this is why the QR code was born.” Haras says.
The QR code
Introduction The QR code is very 1 in our daily life.
Before the QR code came out Cashiers in supermarkets had to do 2 work. The barcode made their work much 3 . However, it 4 to hold much information.
The invention of the QR code Developers worked to make the barcode 5 . Hara got an idea: code the information in one more 6 : both across and up/ down. He decided on the 7 and shape of the code to make it be read fast. The QR code came out in 1994, which has 8 response.
9 the QR code came out It was successful, and Hara made it public and 10 . He hopes more ways of using it can be found out.
六、短文填空
In Lijiang, Yunnan, the Huaping Senior High School for Girls is famous n 1 only because it is the first girls’ public high school that doesn’t charge tuition fees(收学费)in our country, but also because a lot of students there enter universities(大学).
In 2001, Zhang, a teacher of a local middle school, noticed that many girls from p 2 families couldn’t go to school. Then the idea of starting a school for girls came to her m 3 . She also decided that the girls could study at her school for free. To raise money, b 4 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent the summer and winter vacations on the streets a 5 people to give away money to her school. However , she only c 6 about 10,000 yuan.
Later, a reporter reported her story. F 7 , she got one million yuan from the government, and the Huaping Senior High School for Girls o 8 in September 2008.
In the b 9 , there were many difficulties, but Zhang didn’t give up. “I want my students to e 10 good universities,” she said. So far, over 1,600 girls have graduated and received higher education at universities.
书面表达
姚明要来江阴了，你们想为他计划一次江阴之行，根据以下要点，写一篇70字左右的短文
计划到黄山湖公园（Huangshan Lake Park）。
2.星期六早上7点在校门口集合，不要迟到。
3.旅途要花费半个小时左右，约7点30到达。
4.在园内划船，拍照。午饭在公园内吃，自带食物和饮料。
5.下午3点在公园门口上车离开。
6.费用：每位10元
___________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
参考答案
选择题 DBCBB CAACD DCCBC
完形填空CADBB ACCAB ABCCB
阅读理解 DACB CBAD BACBD
词汇
1.helpless 2.culture 3.presidents’ 4.Finally 5.tons
6.useless 7.Luckily 8.cheered 9.themselves 10.climbers
11.clearly 12.meaningless 13. hopeful
任务型阅读
1.important 2. hard/ difficult 3.easier 4.failed 5.better
6.direction 7.colour(s) 8.quick 9.After 10. free
短文填空
1.not 2.poor 3.mind 4.between 5.asking
6.collected 7.Finally 8. opened 9. beginning 10.enter
书面表达（略）