(共35张PPT)
Unit 3
Language in use
Module 3
Sports
Ball games
football
basketball
volleyball
bowling
baseball
table tennis
tennis
snooker
Which is more …A or B
football basketball tennis volleyball table tennis baseball bowling snooker
I think … is more … than…
adj.
popular
difficult
dangerous
expensive
exciting
boring
…
形容词比较级的规则变化
单音节和部分双音节词 一般在词尾加-er
tall→taller
long→longer
以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-r fine→finer
late→later
重读闭音节词且词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母再加-er big→bigger
thin→thinner
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”再加-er easy→easier
friendly→friendlier
1. 以ing结尾的形容词。
2.以ful结尾的形容词。
3.以ed结尾的形容词。
4.多音节的形容词。（三个或三个以上音节构成的单词，我们把他们称为多音节， 如：popular 就是多音节单词
tiring– more tiring boring– more boring
careful--- more careful
wonderful---more wonderful
tired---more tired bored----more bored
popular– more popular
difficult—more difficult
形容词比较级Ⅱ
原级 比较级
good better
bad worse
little less
many/much more
far farther/further
常用形容词比较级一些不规则变化：
1. This week’s match is already ___________ (exciting).
2. It is ____________(difficult) to practise in winter.
3. It’s ______ (safe) than playing tennis.
4. That means we have a _______ (good) chance of winning.
5. Nothing is ______________ (enjoyable) than playing tennis.
6. They cheer us on loudly and we feel _____________ (confident) to win the game.
7. Staying at home was _______ (easy) than going to the stadium.
more exciting
more difficult
better
more enjoyable
safer
more confident
easier
go
Ready
一般说来，副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词和副词。例如：
She plays the piano badly.
她钢琴弹得很糟。
I’m really tired after last night’s tennis match.
昨晚的网球赛后我真的很累。
The teacher speaks very slowly and carefully.
这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。
副词的基本用法
注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的不同，试比较：
The teacher speaks carefully.
这位老师讲得很仔细。
The teacher is careful.
这位老师很细心。
She is a hard-working student.
她是一名学习努力的学生。
副词 修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词
（实义动词）之后
形容词通常位于系动词之后或名词之前
有许多副词是由形容词+ly 构成的，如：
careful (adj.)+ ly carefully
quick (adj.) + ly quickly
safe (adj.) + ly safely
busy (adj.) + ly busily
heavy (adj.) + ly heavily
注意：
有些词既可作形容词也可作副词，如 fast, early, late，hard 等。
副词比较级的变化规则:
1. 规则变化：
1) 单音节的词在词尾直接加-er，例如：
near → nearer hard → harder
2) 部分双音节和多音节的词在词前加more，例如：
carefully → more carefully
warmly → more warmly
副词比较级
1. A+行为动词+比较级+than +B.
I run faster than Peter.
Lily does her homework more carefully than Mary.
A
B
2. 表示两者之间的选择, 可使用
Which + 行为动词 + 比较级, A or B
Which boy walks more slowly, Tom or
Alan
副词比较级常用句型：
3. “the +比较级， the + 比较级”，表示“越……，越……”。
The more carefully you drive, the safer it is.
4. A+行为动词 + as +副词原级 + as + B.
“和……一样……”
She plays the piano as well as her
mother.
1. We are training _________ (hard) than usual.
2. This year we want to do _______ (well).
3. This year we are training _____________ (careful).
4. We hope to play _______ (well) so that we have more fans to watch the matches.
5. We are playing _______ (well) as a team now.
6. They cheer us on ________ (loud).
7. It gets dark ________ (early).
harder
better
more carefully
well
better
loudly
earlier
go
Ready
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and talk about the sports. Use the words in the box to help you.
boring cheap difficult exciting expensive easy popular relaxing
What’s your favourite sport
My favourite sport is swimming. It’s exciting.
1
P22
Now compare the sports.
1. Table tennis is more exciting than tennis.
2. Tennis is more difficult than table tennis.
3. Basketball is safer than football.
4. Football is more dangerous than basketball.
5. Swimming is more relaxing than baseball.
6. Baseball is more exciting than
swimming.
We trained ______(hard) this year than last year.
The team played _______ (well) on Saturday than on Tuesday.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
harder
better
2
P23
3. They practised _____________ (carefully) this week than last week.
4. Playing football is ____________ (exciting) than watching it.
5. Playing tennis is _____________ (expensive) than swimming.
more carefully
more exciting
more expensive
Tom did his homework carelessly (careless).
The music is loud (loud).
They are working _____ (hard) to learn English.
This bike was ______ (cheap), so we decided to buy it.
The teacher speaks _______ (slow) and ________ (careful).
hard
cheap
slowly
carefully
3
P23
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
4. Mary is going to get up ______ (early) because she needs to catch the first bus.
5. Running is very ____ (easy). You can do it anywhere.
6. I do not like to be ____ (late).
7. I am afraid our team is doing very ______(bad).
early
easy
late
badly
P23
4
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
I wanted to choose a sport to keep fit. First I tried swimming. I joined the swimming club, but the lessons were (1) ______________ (expensive) than I thought. So I stopped swimming and tried running. The running club is (2) ____________ (popular) than the swimming club. We ran (3) ______ (slowly) in the park. Soon, I felt that running was (4) ________ (boring)! I decided to try something (5) ___________________ (exciting). I went walking in the mountains. Once we got lost in the mountains, and I hurt my leg (6) ______ (badly). It is a bit (7) __________________________ (dangerous) to walk in the mountains, but I like the sport all the same.
more expensive
more popular
slowly
boring
exciting/more exciting
badly
more dangerous/ dangerous
Listen and choose the correct answer.
1.What was the race
a) Boys’ 800 metres
b) Girls’ 800 metres
c) Girls’ 400 metres
2. How many classes took part in the race
a) One b) Four c) Eight
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P24
3. Who ran faster than the others at first
a) Joy b) Sandy c) Mary
4. What happened to Sandy later on
a) She stopped. b) She ran slowly. c) She cried.
5. – Who finally won
– A student from _____.
a) Class 4 b) Class 5 c) Class 1
Tapescript:
Bang! Everyone started to run quickly. The students around the playground all shouted loudly. “Come on, come on!” Children from eight different classes all ran fast. They were in the girls’ 800 meters. At first, Sandy from Class 1 ran faster than any other girls. After two minutes she was still in first place. But later, Joy from Class 4 got faster and faster. Sandy ran more slowly and she looked tired and sad. Something was wrong with her foot. Joy was first.
注: word 文档
点击此处链接
1. Jogging means _______________.
2. Walking is ______ than jogging.
3. To start jogging, you only need some _______________________________
_____________.
4. Jogging in the countryside is ________ than jogging in the city.
5. The more you go jogging, ____________ you will feel.
running slowly
slower
comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes
more fun
the healthier
Read the passage and complete the sentences.
6
P24
Making a sports poster
Step 1: Work in groups. Talk about your favourite Olympic sports and choose one for your poster.
A: What’s your favourite Olympic sport
B: My favourite Olympic sport is…
A: Why do you like it
B: I like it because…
…
Step 2: Make a poster. Find a photo for your favourite Olympic sport and include it in the poster.
Our favourite Olympic sport is swimming/ table tennis/ …
We like it because it is exciting, popular…
It is more exciting than…
Step 3: Show your poster to your classmates.
1. 部分双音节形容词和多音节形容词通过在前面加more来构成比较级。
2. 副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词及副词。副词比较级和形容词比较级的变化形式大致相同：
1)在词尾加-er; 2)在词前加more; 3) 不规则变化的词。
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I think English is ____________ (difficult)
than Chinese.
2. Don’t speak English too fast. Please speak it
________ (slow).
3. My brother always gets up ______ (early) than me every day. But I have breakfast ____________ (quick) than him.
4. Simon speaks French _____ (bad). But he can sing songs in French very _____ (good).
5. This term, Daming listens to the teacher _____________ (careful) and studies much _______ (hard) than last term.
more difficult
slowly
earlier
more quickly
badly
well
more carefully
harder
Quiz
6. This book is ____________ (relaxing)
than that one.
7. Does Jack play basketball ____ (good)
8. Who sings ___________ (loudly), Amy
or Mary
9. I think Betty does her homework very
_________ (careless).
10. Whose movies are ______________
(enjoyable), Zhang Yimou’s or Ang
Lee’s
more relaxing
well
more loudly
carelessly
more enjoyable
三、单选。
This story is than that one.
Much interesting B. interesting
C. More much interesting
D. Much more interesting
2. I am taller than my brother. He is too .
a little; high B. a bit; shorter
far; short D. much; higher
3. Ms is pleased Tony’s answer.
A. for B. on C. in D. with
D
B
D
三、单选。
4. The harder you work, the you are.
good B. well C. better D. best
5. Yesterday I saw my sister TV from 6:pm to 8:pm.
watch B. to watch C. watching
─ is the score
─ Two to three.
Why B. How much
C. What D. How many
7. I have two rulers. One is red and is blue.
A. other B. the other C. another D. others
C
A
C
B
全校A A12-13.
形容词和副词的区分。
