2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市重点中学高一上学期9月月考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力部分）

洛阳一高2021-2022学年上半学期
高一年级英语月考试卷（Sept 30，2021）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A B C D四个选项中选出最佳答案
（ A）
"My Best Teacher Ever" Contest（竞赛）
Essay （文章）Topic
Who was/is your best teacher ever？ What makes him or her the best？
Contestant
The contest is open to all students.
Word： not more than 300
Essays will be judged on the following criteria （标准）by Readers editorial staff （工作人员）：
originally， creativity﹣﹣﹣40 percent
clarity of presentation﹣﹣﹣40 percent
grammar， punctuation， spelling﹣﹣﹣20 percent
Contest Deadline （最后期限）
Entries must be postmarked on or before April 26，2020，or mailed by EST on that date. Email your entry with attached essay and entry information to web﹣contest@ or mail your entry with attached entry form to this address：
Readers Publishing My Best Teacher Ever Contest
Attn： Anne Flounders 44 South Broadway， 18th Floor White Plains， NY 10601
Prizes
Winning students will win a ﹩50 gift card and may have their essays published on . Winning essays will be announced on May 7， 2020， on and winners will be told directly.
Essays will be judged on the following criteria EXCEPT　 　.
punctuation B. creativity C. presentation D. handwriting
2. According to the text， your essay　 　.
A. should have a total of 300 words at least B. can't have any mistakes in grammar
C. should be mailed on or before April 26，2020 D. will be judged by some best teachers
3. If you become a winner， you　 　.
A. will be given ﹩50 in cash B. may have your essay published online
C. will be told of your success online D. can have the Readers magazine for free
（B）
When Mark was 8，his third grade teacher announced a class spelling contest： the prize was attractive to him and he wanted to win the contest badly.
In honor of the spelling contest， Mark finally agreed to a haircut. Before he changed his mind， I quickly took him to the barbershop. I used to find various prizes， like a weekend trip or a new music CD，to get him there every time his hair was long.
"Make it a lucky cut，" I instructed barber Joe. "Mark is competing in an important spelling contest next week."
"Well， did you do your homework？" barber Joe asked.
"Yes，" Mark replied.
"Did you study hard ？" barber Joe asked.
"Yes，" Mark replied.
"Do you have confidence？" barber Joe sked.
"Confidence. C﹣O﹣N﹣F﹣I﹣D﹣E﹣N﹣C﹣E. Confidence. A lot of people spell that word wrong，" Mark explained.
"Sure. You can spell it，" barber Joe responded."But do you have it？You have got to have confidence in yourselves , son. It's a winner's secret weapon（武器）."
Mark won the spelling contest and got the prize﹣a free pizza lunch. And Mark never forgot barber Joe's words："You have got to have confidence in yourself son. It's a winner's secret weapon."
Decades later，after becoming famous for his special design in buildings，Mark began receiving interview requests. When he discussed his design approach with one particular feature writer，the reporter asked him a question" You're considered as a special one in the world of architecture. When everyone around says it can't be done，what makes you think you can pull it off？"
After thinking a bit，Mark replied，"Confidence. After I've done my homework， and studied my idea from every possible angle，if I still see it then I know the only thing standing between me and success is confidence. It's a winner's secret weapon."
What can we infer about little Mark from the passage？　 　
A.He didn't take his study seriously. B.He didn't like to have his hair cut.
C.He was not good at spelling. D.He was a kid with few hobbies or interests.
5. What was the prize for the winner of the spelling contest？　 　
A. A new music CD. B. A free haircut. C. A free weekend trip. D. A free pizza lunch.
6.From the passage， we can learn　 　.
A.the author was worried about Mark's study
B.the barber's words have influenced Mark greatly
C.Mark stopped doing his homework to prepare for the spelling contest
D.Mark turned to many people for help to succeed in the spelling contest
7. The passage is written to　 　.
A.honor a person who influences Mark greatly
B.prove the great power of others' encouragement
C.say a person needs confidence to succeed
D.say childhood experience can greatly affect a person
（C）
Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have，but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape：eat right foods，get enough sleep，and exercise regularly.
Proper nutrition（营养）is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of "fuel（燃料）".Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein， like meat， fish， eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However，don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.
Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep，you'll feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality（个性）.Be sure to allow yourself seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do，your body will feel strong and refreshed，and your mind will be sharp.
Finally， get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body， strengthens the muscles， and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program，you will probably increase your lifespan（寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape：basketball， swimming，bicycling，running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body，but they are enjoyable and interesting ，too.
If everybody were to eat the right foods，get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly，the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.
In order to keep good health，　 　.
A.we should eat a lot of sweets B.one needs a large amount of fat
C.people should eat according to the foods nutrition D.we must try to sleep now and then
9. Eating more and sleeping less　 　.
A.can keep you healthy B.is no good for you
C.gets you more energy D.will keep your personality
10. According to the passage， the benefits of proper exercise are as follows EXCEPT that　 　.
A.exercise can help build up the body B.exercise may make you live longer
C.exercise may help cure heart diseases D.exercise can bring happiness to people
11 The title of the article should be "　 　".
A.Eating and Exercising B.How Vitamins Work in Man's Body
C.Staying Healthy D.Sleeping Well
（D）
For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.
“It’s no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows.
Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.
“China is impossible to overlook(忽视）,” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China—some of the best designers of contemporary（当代的） fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs—and beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill.
For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers,” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China—its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”
12. What can we learn about the exhibition in New York
A. It promoted the sales of artworks. B. It attracted a large number of visitors.
C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models.
13. What does Hill say about Chinese women
A. They are setting the fashion. B. They start many fashion campaigns.
C. They admire super models. D. They do business all over the world.
14. What do the underlined words “taking on” in paragraph 4 mean
A. learning from B. looking down on
C. working with D. competing against
15. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the World
B. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York
C. Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics
D. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends
第二节 七选五 （共5个小题 ，每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。
If you move to a new school， you'll have to worry whether or not you'll make friends.
__16_____， which help you make new friends a lot easier.
Try speaking to the people you're sitting next to in class. As they're close by， it makes sense to communicate with them first.
__17_____. You will probably stay with that class through your years at the new school， so it helps if you get on well with them.
If you don't have many friends in your class， try and make new friends in your subject lessons. ___18_____
Join a lunchtime or after school club. You'll get to meet kids of all years that way.
Ask your teacher to find you a partner pupil.
Use your celebrity（名人）status! Since you're the new person， you'll have gained celebrity status， __19_____. Talk to people. Remember to smile and always be open and friendly. Listen carefully to what others say so as to make them feel important.
As you grow older， it's natural to make new friends and sometimes that means you grow apart from your old friends. So try and make time for all your friends﹣why not introduce your different sets of friends so you can go to the cinema or go bowling together？
_20_____ If this is happening to you，try and ask someone you're friendly with what is happening. If the whole group is leaving you out， try to find new people to spend time with at lunchtime.
A. Have courage to speak to everyone in your class.
B. You can also talk with them at lunchtime and after school.
C .Here are some simple suggestions
D. which you can use for a couple of weeks
E. Listen to your parents’ advice
F. But what if a friendship group is pushing you out？
G. In the eyes of teachers, what matters is whether students try their best to learn.
语言知识运用（共60分）
完型填空：从四个选项中选出最佳答案（共30 个小题， 每小题1.5分，满分45分）
（A）
Are you auditioning（试音），Melody？ " Ebony asked，looking up at the poster. "Girl， I will not be trying out，" said Melody.
It was Melody's（21）to perform on stage. However，a sad （22） always prevented this songbird from realizing her dream. Some time ago，she received the（23）　 of her life when asked to perform at a concert held by her（24）　. On stage，she stood straight and still（僵硬地），（25）　 to look into anyone's eyes. When she（26） opened her mouth to sing， almost every note was off﹣key. After such a （27）　Melody decided she would never（28） on stage ever again.
Yet，several weeks had passed and Melody's mind lived on the upcoming auditions. She（29）　 to write her name down on the list but unfortunately， she was（30）filled with fear， and anxiety.
The next day at school， she went to the school hall to watch the students（31）. Suddenly，Melody heard Blaine call her name ﹣I just wanted to wish you all the best in your audition. Melody started to laugh，（32） him that she didn't write her（33） down. "Melody， your name is on the（34）　，" Blaine said.
Melody felt unable to breathe（35） her heart had stopped beating. Then， her name was called. Melody got up shakily from her seat and made it on stage. Just then her mind was flooded with the （36） event at church. She was about to run off the（37）　 when someone began to play the piano. It was Ebony. Her eyes were saying，"You can do this， just believe." Feeling（38）　 Melody began singing， shakily at first，（39）　then every note was sung perfectly. At the end， it seemed everyone was cheering her on.
After her performance Ebony ran to Melody，（40） what she had done and hoped Melody wasn't mad at her. Melody told her she was not mad， in fact， she would be grateful for ever.
21. A. duty B. dream C. honor D. right
22. A. song B. film C. story D. memory
23. A. fear B. surprise C. excitement D. happiness
24. A. school B. band C. church D. club
25. A. trying B. preparing C. forgetting D. refusing
26. A. naturally B. pleasantly C. finally D. perfectly
27. A. success B. failure C. wonder D. excitement
28. A. speak B. sing C. cry D. wait
29. A. wanted B. decided C. showed D. remembered
30. A. then B. soon C. still D. also
31. A. play B. jump C. dance D. perform
32. A. writing B. warning C. telling D. advising
33. A. name B. age C. height D. weight
34. A. blackboard B. list C. poster D. team
35. A. if B. now that C. as though D. because
36. A. interesting B. important C. strange D. terrible
37. A. stage B. seat C. piano D. concert
38. A. confused B. encouraged C. worried D. amazed
39. A. for B. or C. but D. and
40. A. explained B. understood C. guessed D. regretted
（B）
“I tried to play with some kids at recess (课间休息) and one of them pushed me away. So I 41 played by myself,” my daughter told me after her first day at primary school. For most people it was no big deal, but I felt quite worried.
I never really 42 school. It didn’t help that my family moved around a lot so it felt like I was always moving to a new school. This also 43 that I spent much time as a child playing by myself. I know most children don’t like playing by themselves. A 44 child is not usually a happy child.
Despite (尽管) this ，before my daughter started school I wasn’t worried. I’d chosen a local public school for my daughter and many people said the school was a good one. And yet only two days later she’d been by herself at recess — I was close to losing my 45 . I found myself at midnight searching for the local private schools. A look at fees (费用), however, put an end to that 46 .
It was then that I stopped and gave myself another reality 47 — my daughter had only been in school for two days and I was already considering 48 schools. I needed to give her a（n） 49 to work things out before I made any rash (轻率的) decisions. I told myself that the start of school can often not be a smooth one, and like every new beginning it takes 50 to get used to it.
41. A. also B. never C. just D. once
42. A. attended B. continued C. prepared D. enjoyed
43. A. meant B. required C. showed D. described
44 A. shy B. careless C. quiet D. lonely
45 A. mind B. interest C. friend D. family
46. A. activity B. question C. idea D. habit
47. A. experience B. game C. example D. check
48. A. changing B. understanding C. visiting D. helping
49. A. right B. opportunity C. reason D. plan
50. A. time B. courage C. skill D. practice
语篇填空：（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，在空白处填上1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and dynamic. Sarah Thomas is looking forward 51 the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 　52　(rest). Instead, she is earning ￡6,500 a day as a model in New York.
Sarah was told that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, _53_(earn) a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, aged 54, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 　54　has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 55　(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 56　(educate).
She has turned down several 　57　(invitation) to star at shows in order to focus on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before _58__(go) to university to get a degree in engineering or architecture.
Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school　59　(come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 60　(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.”
第三部分
第一节 短文改错（共10分 每题1分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词
删除：把多余的词用下划线(\）划掉
修改：在错的词下划线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
Find out I was chosen to play for my city was unbelievable! The experience was amazed. I enjoyed practise with my new teammates and coaches . Of course, my most favourite part of the whole experience was playing against the other teams, which members were really competitive . The final was held in Shanghai.We all try our best in the match.I definitely made friend for life. We set a group chat and used it frequent to keep in ing back my city was hard as I missed my teammates and the whole experience , and a few days at home with my mum’s cooking helped.
第二节 翻译句子：（每题2分，共10分）
61. 一个完美的计划在会议上被提出来。
他宁愿待在家里也不愿出去散步。
______________________________________________________________________________
并非每一个项目都达到他的预期。
但是通常来讲，这是由于工作和学习的压力。
使我们感到满意的是学生能够读说写英语。
高一英语月考