人教版(2019)选择性必修一:Unit3 Fascinating Parks知识点学习 学案(缺答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修一:Unit3 Fascinating Parks知识点学习 学案(缺答案)
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更新时间 2021-10-13 13:14:49

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Unit 3 FASCINATING PARKS
Reading and Thinking语言点学案
Part I 课前预习
一、短语
1. spread out _____________
2. be covered by_____________
3. apart from_____________
4. keep... in its natural state__________
5. the traditional way of life__________
6. on the move_____________
7. pick up their tents_____________
8. live a modern life_____________
9. set out_____________
10. anything like_____________
11. live off_____________
be home to_________
take steps to do___________
二、词汇派生
1.visible adj.看得见的;可见的→ ____________ adj.看不见的;隐形的
2.adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳vt.&vi.领养→____________ adj.收养的,领养的→ ____________n.收养,领养;采用
3.prohibition n.禁止;阻止;禁令→ ___________vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
4.journalist n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→____________n.日记;杂志;期刊
5. rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的→____________n.报酬;奖励vt.酬劳;奖赏
6. cycle n.自行车;摩托车;循环vi.骑自行车→ ____________ n.骑自行车的人
7.adorable adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→____________adv.可爱地→ ______ v. 爱慕;喜爱
8.amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦→ ____________ vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→____________adj.逗乐的,愉快的→____________adj.逗人笑的
9.rare adj 稀少的;珍贵的→____________ adv.很少;罕有
10.entertainment n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→ ____________ v.款待;使娱乐
11. bless vt. 祝福→ ____________ adj. 神圣的; 有福的; → ____________ n. 祝福
Part II自主探究
ban vt. 明令禁止;取缔 n. 禁令 __________(过去分词) _________(现在分词)
[重点用法]
ban doing 禁止做某事 ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
a ban on关于……的禁令
(1)They banned visitors from ____________________ (smoke) in the building.
(2There is a ban ______ using chemical weapons in the war.
(3)The law bans _______(sell)alcohol to those under 18 in the country.
[练习] 汉译英
我们学校的学生不允许在学校使用手机。
_________________________________________________________________
pick up
(1)拾起,捡起,拿起 (2)(用车)接某人
(3)得到,获得;(偶然)学会 (4)收听,接收
(5)恢复(健康、体力等);(情况)改善,好转
写出下列句子中pick up的汉语意思
She kept picking up magazines and putting them down again. ________
(2) Business will pick up before summer. ________
(3) I’ll pick you up at your place at eight o’clock. _______
(4) They can pick up the programme clearly on the hill. __________
(5) He picked up some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris._______
accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为.......伴奏
[重点用法]
accompany sb. =keep pany陪伴某人
accompany sb. to...陪伴/陪同某人到……
accompany sb. at/on sth. 用某物为某人伴奏
be accompanied by由……伴奏/伴随
companion n.同伴;伙伴
Her father accompanied her ________the concert and when she sang her father accompanied her ______the piano.Her song sounded wonderful accompanied______ the music.
她父亲陪她去音乐会,当她唱歌时她父亲为她钢琴伴奏。在音乐的伴奏下她的歌声听起来优美极了。
adopt: vt. 采用; 采取; 采纳; 领养
adopt one’s suggestion(s)/advice采纳某人的建议
adopt measures采取措施
adoption: 领养;收养 ;采用 adopted adj. 收养的,领养
adapt→ ①使适应 ②改编;改写
(1)After consideration,the manager decided to ___________________.
经理再三考虑之后,决定采纳她的建议。
(2)The film describes how an orphan ______________ to her new life after she was _____________ by an American couple.
这部影片描述了一个孤儿在被一对美国夫妇收养之后是如何适应其新生活的。
(3)Mr. White is the _______ son of Mrs Green, who_______ him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her ________, Mr White could receive a good education and became an engineer. (adopt)
5. bless vt. 祝福
____________n. 祝福,祝颂,赞同 __________ adj. 神圣的; 有福的; 无忧无虑的
be blessed with在...方面有福气;幸运地享有(使享有)
I feel blessed to do sth. …我觉得很幸运
在这里学习,我感到很幸运。
_______________________________________________________________
6.set out出发,启程;开始(set out to do sth. )
set aside将……放在一边;省出或留出(钱或时间)
set up创建;建立;开办
set down写下,记下
set off点燃;使……爆炸;出发,动身;引起
set about (doing sth. )开始(做某事);着手(做某事)
(1)After the earthquake,the people set about ______________ (rebuild) their homes.
(2)The young man distinguished himself by_______________ his own company.  这个年轻人通过建立自己的公司而出名
(3)A letter from his hometown________________ his homesickness the other day. 不久前的一天,一封来自家乡的信触发了他的乡愁。
(4)She ____________________ her work and began to read the new novel.
她把工作放在一边,开始看这本新小说。
7. live off: 依靠…生活; 以吃…为生
live/lead a ... life: 过...的生活 live on...: 靠...为生/生存
live up to 不辜负; 遵守(诺言);
我们不会辜负父母的期望(expectation)
———————————————————————
8.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
prohibit sb. from doing sth. 禁止,阻止某人做某事
prohibition n. 禁止;禁令;阻止
Anyone under the age of 18 shall be prohibited _______ using this machine.
9.worth adj.值得的;具有……的价值 n.价值;作用
be worth doing值得做...(主动结构表示被动意义)
The book is worth reading.
(1)The problem is worth___________(pay) attention to.
worthy“值得……的”,“有价值的”
be worthy of + n./ of being done / to be done
(2)这个地方值得参观。
This place of interest is worthy _______ _______ _______.
This place of interest is worthy_______ _______ ______ .
This place of interest is worthy_______ _______ _______
worthwhile adj.值得的
a worthwhile job 值得做的工作;一项有意义的工作
It is worthwhile to do/doing sth. 做某事是值得的
10.rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的
[重点用法]
in reward/return作为回报
in reward/return for作为对......的报答
give a reward to sb. for sth. 为某事而给某人奖励
reward sb. with sth. 用某物回报某人
______________________________________
完成一段长跑是一项非常有益的体验。
11.appeal vi. 有吸引力; 呼吁; 上诉 n. 吸引力; 呼吁; 上诉; 请求
appeal to 吸引,对…有吸引力,引起…的兴趣,呼吁,上诉
appeal sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事
appealing adj. 有吸引力的,有感染力的
(1). Sports has become an important form of entertainment, ___________ (appeal) to both men and women.
(2). The short film will help us students know the school's history better and appeal to us _________ (make) contributions to our school's development.
(3). I'm sure it will appeal ______ you.
(4). Harry Potter's story is so a___________ that it encourages children to read more.
12 . amusement vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐;使发笑;逗笑,逗乐
amuse v. 使开心/愉快/发笑; 逗笑; 逗乐
amuse oneself [by]doing sth.通过做某事愉悦自己
amuse sb. /oneself with sth. 用某物自娱
amused adj. 愉快的; 开心的; 逗乐的
amusing adj.有趣的;好玩的;引人发笑的;
(1). Children _________ themselves by playing hide-and-seek games. (amuse)
(2). Amy was _________ at his dancing. (amuse)
(3). Every night Mom will tell me _________ stories. (amuse)
(4). Big cities have many ____________.(amuse)
(5). To my ___________, he stepped on the banana and fell.
13. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;款待;娱乐活动
entertain vt&vi. 招待;款待;娱乐;使快乐
entertain sb to/with sth. 用某东西招待某人
entertain sb. with sth.用...使某人快乐
entertaining adj 使人愉快的;有趣的
entertainer n. 表演者;艺人
(1)When I arrived home, my husband was lying on the floor, entertaing the kids ______ toys.
(2) Apart from providing _________________(entertain), the website is also a helpful learning tool.
(3). It was said that no one was ever bored with his performance, his excellect acting made everything _____________(entertain).
(4). Some call him the greatest ______________ (entertain) of the twentieth century.
Part III Consolidation(巩固)
1.Our professor persuaded us to observe the reindeers__________ the edge of the valley.
2.The government banned the hunters from__________ (hunt) the reindeers in the valley.
3.I found a ban__________ buffeting the glacier on the wall.
4.The reindeers are__________ the move.
5.A politician is accompanying his wife __________ (resist) the crimes.
6.My mother accompanied me__________ the USA.
7.A detective has set out__________ (predict) the structure of our future homes.
8.Some librarians set about __________ (combine) the art and kinds of books.
9.Tom feels__________ (bless) to be accompanied by his family.
10.These reindeers live__________the leaves and grass in the forest.
11.We must live up __________ people’s expectation and defeat the cancer.
12.Mr. Green prohibits other people from __________ (enter) his cottage.
13.That journalist finds it __________ (reward) to adopt the little girl.
14.In this sense, it is an__________(amuse) route, which makes us _________(amuse).
15.This is an__________ (entertain) buffet, and the waiters has provided the__________ (entertain) for customers.