Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister Section A 1a-2c 课件(共36张PPT)

(共36张PPT)
Unit 3
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Go for it! 八年级英语上册
Section A 1a-2c
learning aims
words & phrases
tall thin quietly short hair
short heavy loudly long hair
Tara is taller than Tina.
sentences:
learn the comparative degree .
heavy
thin
tall
short
Weight身高
Height体重
long hair
short hair
quietly
loudly
Hair
1a. Match each word with its opposite.
tall loudly
thin short hair
long hair heavy
quietly short
Peter Paul
tall 身高 short
heavy 体重 thin
play the guitar 乐器 play the trumpet
Let’s have a look at Peter and Paul.
___is heavier.
____ is shorter.
Peter
Paul
Tara Tina
short 身高 tall
quietly 声量 loudly
Let’s have a look at Peter and Paul.
____ is taller.
____ sings more loudly.
Tina
Tina
Tom Sam
short hair 头发 long hair
敲鼓能力
Let’s have a look at Peter and Paul.
Sam
____ has longer hair.
____ plays the drums better.
Sam
1b. Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture [1-3].
2
1
3
1c. Practice the conversation. Then make conversations about the other twins.
A: That’s Tara, isn’t it
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina.
Tina is taller than Tara.
And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
Sam has_______hair_______Tom.
longer
Fill in the blanks.
Sam Tom
hair long short
than
Sam plays the drums____________Tom.
Fill in the blanks.
Sam Tom
play the drums *** *
better than
Tina is____________Tara.
taller than
Fill in the blanks.
Tara Tina
tall * ***
Tina sings_________________Tara.
more loudly than
Fill in the blanks.
Tara Tina
sings quietly loudly
Paul is____________Peter.
thinner than
Fill in the blanks.
Peter Paul
thin * ***
Comparatives 比较级
什么时候使用比较级？
形容词和副词的比较级用法有什么区别？
含有形容词或副词比较级的句子结构有什么不同？
形容词和副词的比较级构成是怎么样的？
1.什么时候使用比较级呢？
In grammar, the comparative form of an adjective or adverb shows that something has more of a quality than something else has.
A: Which one is Peter
B: The taller one.
And Peter is heavier than Paul.
2. Comparative forms of adjectives 形容词的比较级
We use the comparative forms of adjectives to describe the differences between two items.
A + be动词 + 形容词比较级 + than + B
Peter is heavier than Paul.
Paul is shorter than Peter.
笔记
2. Comparative forms of adverbs 副词比较级
We use comparative forms of adverbs describe the differences between two actions.
Tina sings more loudly than Tara.
A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B
笔记
Peter is much heavier than Paul.
Paul is a little shorter than Peter.
在形容词和副词的比较级前，可以用 much, a lot, a little 等修饰。例如：
规则变化
不规则变化
1
2
形容词和副词的比较级构成是怎么样的？
more hard-working
lazier
taller
heavier
more outgoing
friendlier
earlier
better
more clearly
Let’s match the words with their comparatives.
tall
heavy
lazy
friendly
early
good/well
outgoing
clearly
hard-working
taller
heavier
lazier
friendlier
earlier
better
more outgoing
more clearly
more hard-working
funny
heavy
short
thin
hot
funnier
heavier
shorter
thinner
hotter
一般在词尾加er。
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”,再加er。
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加er 。
nice
late
nicer
later
以字母e结尾的词, 在词尾加r。
规则变化--1.单音节词和部分双音节词：-er
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加er 。
outgoing
important
loudly
clearly
quietly
more outgoing
more important
more loudly
more clearly
more quietly
在词前加more
规则变化--2.多音节词和部分双音节词：
不规则变化：
good / well
bad / badly
many / much
little
far
better
worse
more
less
farther / further
2a. Listen. Are the words in the box used with –(i)er or more Complete the chart.
funny (run) fast
friendly (jump) high
outgoing (work) hard
hard-working (get up) early
smart
lazy
2a. Listen. Are the words in the box used with –(i)er or more Complete the chart.
-er / -ier more
friendly outgoing
funny
fast
high
hard
smart
early
lazy
hard-working
friendlier
funnier
faster
higher
harder
smarter
earlier
lazier
more outgoing
more hard-working
2b. Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different Fill in the boxes.
Tina … Tara …
is more outgoing than Tara. works as hard as Tina.
is __________________.
runs ____ and jumps _____.
is _______.
is ______.
gets up ________ thanTina.
as … as
as busy as a bee
as quiet as a mouse
friendlier and funnier
faster
higher
smarter
lazier
earlier
2c
Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81.
Is Tom smarter than Sam
No, he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom.
A
B
Sam Tom
smart
tall *** *
run fast
get up early *** ***
thin
funny *** *
hard-working *** *
friendly
Note:
***means Sam is taller than Tom.
Ask and answer
2d
Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna
Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!
Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa
Julia: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is
to learn something new and have fun.
adj. 极好的；了不起的，同义词有great, wonderful
n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争
动词不定式作表语
玩得开心，相当于have a good time/enjoy oneself
v. 看出来；知道
adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地
Now answer the questions below.
1.Who has shorter hair
Lisa.
2.Who danced better
Nelly.
3.Who sang more clearly
Lisa.
4.What does Anna think is the most important
To learn something new and have fun.
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation and try to retell the text.
Anna likes the singing competition. It was __________. Julie thinks Lisa, the one with _______ hair, sang ____________ and ________ than Nelly. Anna thinks Nelly danced ______ than Lisa. The ________________ thing is to learn something new and have fun.
fantastic
shorter
better
more clearly
better
most important
Summary
高的
矮的
胖的
瘦的
长的
安静地
大声地
好
tall
taller
short
shorter
heavy
heavier
thin
thinner
long
longer
quietly
more quietly
loudly
more loudly
good/well
better
原级
比较级
好笑的
友好的
外向的
辛勤的
聪明的
懒惰的
快的
高的
努力地
早地
funny
funnier
friendly
friendlier
outgoing
more outgoing
hard-working
more hard-working
smart
smarter
lazy
lazier
fast
faster
high
higher
hard
harder
early
earlier
1. Who is _______ (heavy), Tyler or Stone
2. I often get up________(early) than Ruby.
3. The sun is ________( big ) than the earth.
4. Alice is ______ ________(outgoing) than me.
5. Lucy works________(hard) than her brother.
6. Are you as __________ (friendly) as Mary
7. Is Peter __________ (smart) than Lulu
Exercises
harder
smarter
friendly
more outgoing
bigger
heavier
earlier
Learning aims
Thank you!