Unit 6 TV programmes—英语牛津译林版九上单元测试综合练（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 6 TV programmes—英语牛津译林版九上单元测试综合练（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 71.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-10-16 14:53:50 | ||
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Unit 6 TV programmes—英语牛津译林版九上单元测试综合练
一、单选题
1.—Is your WeChat account(账户) safe
—Yes, even my father can't use it ______ I tell him the password(密码).
A.when B.unless C.while D.if
2.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ______ which university is the best for her to attend.
A. put out B. stay out C. find out D. run out
3.—Do you have the _____ news about Anna
—I was told she had gone abroad on June 15th, but I don't know whether she is there now.
A. latest B. funniest C. longest D. worst
4.—Why are you lying in bed
—A _____ walk _____ me completely tired.
A. two-hours; made B. two hour's; has made C. two-hour; has made D. two-hours'; made
5._____ people were found _____ after that earthquake.
A. A number of; dead B. The number of; died
C. A number of; died D. The number of; dead
6.Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.
A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up
7.You two won't take the lead _____ you work hard together.
A. until B. unless C. if D. when
8.This sign is used _____ tourists to stay away from the lions in the zoo.
A. to warn B. to warning C. to make D. to making
9.Great! We will have a ____ holiday.
A. seven-day B. seven-days C. seven day's D. seven days
10.—The scientists got as ____ as they could to the wild animals in order to watch them ____.
—How careful they were!
A. closely; close B. close; closely C. closed; closed D. closely; closely
二、完形填空
11. Every child likes cartoons. So do I. When I was young, there was 1 so exciting as a Saturday morning. I'd 2 before the cartoons started, irritated(急躁的) by whatever was still talking on TV at 7:30. But then came three 3 with Mighty Mouse, Bugs Bunny and so on before lunch. And I liked Astro Boy best.
Astro Boy is as famous in Japan 4 Superman in the United States. 5 name in Japanese is Tetsuwan Atom which means "Mighty Atom". He was created as a comic book character in 1951, 6 was the first cartoon character on Japanese television in 1963.
His story 7 when Dr. Boynton's son Toby dies in a car accident. Dr. Boynton, a scientist, 8 Astro Boy to replace his son Toby. When Astro Boy is first built, Dr. Boynton wants to 9 him a secret. But people discover him and he becomes 10 soon.
Since Astro Boy is a robot, he has many 11 powers. His eyes can turn into powerful searchlights(探照灯), and his 1 2 can make his hearing stronger by one thousand times. He is so 13 that his fingers can turn into powerful lasers(激光), and his legs can turn into rockets, so he can 14 . Like Superman, he saves people 15 and saves the world from bad men. His adventures have continued for more than 50 years in comic books and on television.
1. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
2. A. wake up B. go off C. lie down D. fall asleep
3. A. seconds B. weeks C. hours D. years
4. A. like B. with C. for D. as
5. A. Her B. His C. Its D. Your
6. A. so B. or C. and D. but
7. A. begins B. finishes C. stops D. remains
8. A. finds B. discovers C. produces D. creates
9. A. promise B. keep C. tell D. remind
10. A. lucky B. rich C. popular D. magic
11. A. amazing B. normal C. usual D. surprised
12. A. eyes B. mouth C. nose D. ears
13. A. strong B. short C. tall D. silly
14. A. walk B. fly C. run D. swim
15. A. in public B. in fact C. in trouble D. in common
三、阅读理解
12. Tom is ten years old. He loves watching TV. But for one year, he didn't watch TV at all. What was the reason Tom's parents said they would give him $600 if he didn't watch TV for a year. Tom's parents thought he watched too much TV.
One day his mother read a story in a newspaper about a boy who didn't watch TV for a year. She showed the story to Tom. Tom liked the idea. He turned off the TV right away, and said, "It doesn't trouble me not to watch TV. I just want the money." At first, Tom's parents were very happy. Tom read books and newspapers, played outside, and played computer games, but soon he got bored.
Every evening, he asked his parents, "What are we doing tonight Sometimes his mother and father wished he would watch TV just for one evening. Tom always said, "No, it would cost me money!" Finally the year was over. Then Tom started watching his favorite TV shows all day again. Tom got the money from his parents. What did he plan to do with the $ 600 " I want to buy myself a TV set!" he said.
1. Tom didn't watch TV for one year because _____.
A. he wanted the money
B. he wanted to study harder
C. he wanted to learn from the boy
D. he thought watching too much TV was bad
2. "It doesn't trouble me not to watch TV." means "_____ ".
A. It's no use watching TV.
B. It's a waste of time watching TV.
C. It's important for me to watch TV.
D. It doesn't matter not to watch TV.
3. Why did his parents promise to give him $ 600 if he didn't watch TV for a year
A. Because they were very rich.
B. Because they wanted to play with him.
C. Because they wanted him to buy a new TV.
D. Because they didn't want him to watch too much TV.
4. What didn't Tom do instead of watching TV for one year
A. He played outside.
B. He did his homework.
C. He played computer games.
D. He read books and newspapers.
5. Tom's last words would most probably make his parents _____.
A. happy B. interested C. surprised D. excited
13.Amazing China is a 90-minute documentary(纪录片) about the development of China. Many people have watched it. We asked some students how they liked this movie. Here are their opinions.
▲The director Wei Tie made this successful movie. It shows that China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years. —Li Lin
▲This movie drew a picture of common people's great work. I'm proud of our country because all the Chinese try to achieve the Chinese Dream. —Xu Wei
▲In this documentary, we saw the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Now, China also has longer high-speed rail networks(高铁网) than any other country. —Liu Yang
▲The film helped people to know China better. The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply. From then on, I decided to work harder than before. —Huang Lei
1. What kind of movie is Amazing China
2. Who is the director of this movie
3. Why is Xu Wei proud of China
4. Which is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world
5. Did Amazing China touch Huang Lei's heart
四、用括号里单词的适当形式填入空处，完成下面短文。
14. While some people stick to only ①_____ (first) kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me edies or cartoons have funny dialog and ②_____ (usual) have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they do ③_____ (them) best to solve the problems. ④_____ (after) watching them, I find the problems suddenly seem less serious and feel much better. Laughing for two hours is a good way ⑤_____ (relax) !
I don't watch dramas or documentaries when I'm sad or tired. Dramas make me feel even ⑥_____ (sad). Documentaries ⑦_____ (provide) plenty of information about a certain subject, but when I'm tired I don't want to think too much. I don't mind action movies when I'm too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy ⑧_____ (watch) an exciting superhero.
Once in a while, I like to watch scary ⑨_____ (movie). They can be fun, but I'm too scared to watch them alone, so I always bring my brother. He ⑩_____ (are) afraid of this kind of movies, and I don't feel so scared with him.
五、句子翻译
15.如果你不知道答案, 你必须把它写在一张纸上。
If you don't _____, you must _____ on a piece of paper.
16.这部纪录片帮助人们近距离观察野生动物的生活。
This documentary helps people _____.
17.看, 他们正从教室里跑出来。
Look, they _____ the classroom.
18.手里拿着枪的那个男人是谁？
Who is the man _____
19.穿着警服的三个入室窃贼被抓住了。
The three _____ were caught.
20.有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。
__________________________________________
21.如果琳达发现一部电影有趣, 她将把它介绍给我们。
__________________________________________
22.除非我累了, 否则我将不需要乘观光汽车。
__________________________________________
23.我将准时到达摄影棚, 除非交通堵塞。
__________________________________________
24.你喜欢看访谈节目还是竞赛节目
__________________________________________
六、书面表达
25. 电视已经深入到我们生活的各个领域, 随着社会的发展, 人们看电视的时间也越来越多, 电视给我们带来了乐趣, 也难免产生一些消极的影响。作为学生, 你觉得我们应该多花时间去看电视吗 电视给我们带来的更多的是好处还是坏处？请根据所提供的内容, 写一篇短文。
应该看电视 1. 电视是现代生活的重要组成部分。 2. 我们可以通过电视学到许多书本上学不到的知识 3. ……
不应该看电视 1. 看电视对人体健康, 特别是眼睛有害。 2. 花大量时间看电视会影响我们的学习和工作。 3. ……
你的想法及理由
要求: 1.词数不少于90;
2.要点完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯, 可适当发挥;
3.文中不得使用真实的人名、校名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：----你的微信账户安全吗？----是的，连我父亲也不能用除非我告诉他密码。when"当……的时候"；unless"除非"；while"当……的时候"；if"如果"。
2.答案：C
解析：put out熄灭； stay out待在外面； find out发现，查明，搞清楚；run out用完，跑出去。蒂娜来到中国是为了体验中国文化并搞清楚哪所大学是最适合她上的， find out符合题意，故答案为C。
3.答案：A
解析：根据上下文可知：问句句意: 你有没有Anna的最新消息？latest 意为"最新的", 符合句意; funniest意为"最有趣的"; longest意为 "最长的", worst意为"最差的"。故选A。
4.答案：C
解析：答语句意: 两个小时的步行已经使我非常累了。"两个小时的步行"用two-hour walk或two hours' walk; 由语境可知第二空用现在完成时。
5.答案：A
解析：句意: 在那场地震后一些人被发现死了。前空考查a number of…, 意为"一些"; 后空考查形容词作补语, 故选A。
6.答案：A
解析：句意: 我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多关于我们城市的信息, 并在下周分享。find out意为"弄清(情况), 查明", 符合句意, 故选A。
7.答案：B
解析：句意: 你们两个不会带头, 除非你们一起努力工作。until直到, 引导时间状语从句; unless除非, 引导条件状语从句; if如果, 引导条件状语从句; when当……时候, 引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知, 此处译为"除非", 引导条件状语从句, 故选B。
8.答案：A
解析：句意: 这个标识被用来警告游客们远离动物园里的狮子。短语 be used to do sth.意为"被用来做某事", 故选A。
9.答案：A
解析：考查复合形容词作定语的用法。句意: 太棒了!我们将有一个七天的假期。a seven-day holiday = a seven days' holiday, 故选A。
10.答案：B
解析：句意: —科学家们尽可能地靠近野生动物为的是能仔细地观察它们。—他们多么认真啊! get为系动词, 后接形容词作表语, 故第一个空要用close; "仔细地观察"为watch closely, 故选B。
二、完形填空
11.答案：1-5 DACDB 6-10 CADBC 11-15 ADABC
解析：1.句意: 在我小时候, 没有什么比周六上午更令人兴奋了。nothing意为"没有东西", 符合句意。故选D。
2.在卡通片开始前我就醒来(wake up)。故选A。
3.由"at 7: 30"和"before lunch"可推出是上午的"三个小时"。故选C。
4.句意: 日本的阿童木和美国的超人一样闻名。考查as... as...结构, 意为"和……一样……"。故选D。
5.由其后出现的"He" "His story"可知此处"他的名字"用His name。故选B。
6."1951年作为连环漫画书人物出现"和"1963年出现在日本电视上的第一个卡通人物"是顺承关系, 用and连接。故选C。
7.当Dr. Boynton的儿子Toby在交通事故中去世的时候, 他的故事就"开始"了。故选A。
8."创造"Astro Boy的目的是替代他的儿子Toby。故选D。
9.Dr. Boynton想使之保密(keep...a secret) 。故选B。
10.人们发现了他, 他立即变得受欢迎(popular)了。故选C。
11.他有很多令人惊异的(amazing)能力。故选A。
12.由"能使他的听力增强一千倍"可知是"他的耳朵"。故选D。
13.由"他的手指能变成强力激光, 腿能变成火箭"可知"他很强壮(strong) "。故选A。
14.他的腿能变成火箭, 所以他能飞(fly)。故选B。
15.考查介词短语。像超人一样, 他拯救处于困境中(in trouble)的人。故选C。
三、阅读理解
12.答案：1-5 ADDBC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"It doesn't trouble me not to watch TV. I just want the money."可知Tom一年不看电视是因为他想得到父母许诺的600美元。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据关键词"trouble"能推知题干表达的意思与D 项"不看电视不要紧"相符。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句"Tom's parents thought he watched TV too much."可推知, 父母不想让他看那么多电视。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据第二段的"Tom read books and newspapers, played outside, and played computer games"可知, Tom 没看电视的一年里, 他读书看报、出去玩、玩电脑游戏, 但没有提到做作业这一条。 故选B。
5.推理判断题。happy开心的; interested感兴趣的; surprised惊讶的; excited兴奋的。首先弄懂题意"Tom最后的话极有可能让他父母……"。听到Tom要用600美元买一台电视, 父母会是什么反应呢？此题可以使用排除法。开心 感兴趣 兴奋 都不可能。最可能的反应是非常惊讶。故选C。
13.答案：1. It's a documentary.
2. Wei Tie.
3. Because all the Chinese try to achieve the Chinese dream.
4. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
5. Yes.
解析：1.细节理解题。根据"Amazing China is a 90-minute documentary about the development of China."可知, 《厉害了我的国》是一部有关中国发展的90分钟的纪录片, 故填"It's a documentary."。
2.细节理解题。根据"The director Wei Tie made this successful movie."可知导演Wei Tie制作了这部成功的电影, 故填 "Wei Tie."。
3.细节理解题。 根据"I'm proud of our country because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream."可知, 因为所有的中国人都尽力实现中国梦, 所以Xu Wei 为中国而感到骄傲, 故填"Because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream."。
4.细节理解题。根据"we saw the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge"可知世界上最长的跨海大桥是港珠澳大桥, 故填"The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge."。
5.细节理解题。根据"The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply."可知这部影片深深地打动了Huang Lei的心, 故填"Yes."。
四、短文填空
14.答案：①one ②usually ③their ④After ⑤to relax ⑥sadder ⑦provide ⑧watching ⑨movies ⑩isn't
解析：①根据后文中different kinds可知, 此处表示"一种电影"来作对比, 应用基数词one表示数目。
②根据后面的动词have可知此处应用usual的副词形式 usually来修饰, 表示"通常"。
③do one's best to do…表示"尽某人最大努力做……", 此处应把人称代词变为形容词性物主代词。
④after是连词, 意为"在……之后", 引导时间状语。注意首字母要大写。
⑤ a good way to do…表示"做……的一种好方法", 动词不定式作后置定语。
⑥even可以用在形容词比较级前面, 表示"甚至; 更"。
⑦动词provide意为"提供", 此句是一般现在时, 主语是复数名词, 故用动词原形。
⑧enjoy doing sth.表示"享受做某事"。
⑨根据"They can be fun"中的主语They可知此处用movie的复数形式。
⑩根据上下文及主语He可知此处用isn't。
五、句子翻译
15.答案：know the answer; write it down
16.答案：take a close look at the life of wild animals
17.答案：are running out of
18.答案：with a gun in his hand
19.答案：burglars in police uniforms
20.答案：Some people won't realize the importance of health until they lose it.
21.答案：If Linda finds a film interesting, she will introduce it to us.
22.答案：Unless I am tired, I will not need to take the sightseeing bus.
23.答案：I will arrive at the studio on time unless the traffic is very heavy.
24.答案：Do you like watching chat shows or game shows
六、书面表达
25.答案：
One Possible Version
As we know, TV plays an important part in our daily life.
Since it was invented, TV has been an important part of the modern life. It is also an important tool to spread culture and information. We can learn much knowledge from TV which we can't get from books. What's more, good TV programs can keep us wise and healthy. With TV, children can grow up happily.
But it doesn't mean that we should spend much time on it. I think we shouldn't watch TV often.
Watching TV may be enjoyable; however, it is also bad for our health, especially our eyes. It can cause many kinds of diseases. Also, spending too much time watching TV can influence our work and study. Furthermore, many TV programs are not suitable for children. They have a bad influence on children's growth.
In a word, we can watch TV, but we'd better not watch TV too much.
一、单选题
1.—Is your WeChat account(账户) safe
—Yes, even my father can't use it ______ I tell him the password(密码).
A.when B.unless C.while D.if
2.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ______ which university is the best for her to attend.
A. put out B. stay out C. find out D. run out
3.—Do you have the _____ news about Anna
—I was told she had gone abroad on June 15th, but I don't know whether she is there now.
A. latest B. funniest C. longest D. worst
4.—Why are you lying in bed
—A _____ walk _____ me completely tired.
A. two-hours; made B. two hour's; has made C. two-hour; has made D. two-hours'; made
5._____ people were found _____ after that earthquake.
A. A number of; dead B. The number of; died
C. A number of; died D. The number of; dead
6.Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.
A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up
7.You two won't take the lead _____ you work hard together.
A. until B. unless C. if D. when
8.This sign is used _____ tourists to stay away from the lions in the zoo.
A. to warn B. to warning C. to make D. to making
9.Great! We will have a ____ holiday.
A. seven-day B. seven-days C. seven day's D. seven days
10.—The scientists got as ____ as they could to the wild animals in order to watch them ____.
—How careful they were!
A. closely; close B. close; closely C. closed; closed D. closely; closely
二、完形填空
11. Every child likes cartoons. So do I. When I was young, there was 1 so exciting as a Saturday morning. I'd 2 before the cartoons started, irritated(急躁的) by whatever was still talking on TV at 7:30. But then came three 3 with Mighty Mouse, Bugs Bunny and so on before lunch. And I liked Astro Boy best.
Astro Boy is as famous in Japan 4 Superman in the United States. 5 name in Japanese is Tetsuwan Atom which means "Mighty Atom". He was created as a comic book character in 1951, 6 was the first cartoon character on Japanese television in 1963.
His story 7 when Dr. Boynton's son Toby dies in a car accident. Dr. Boynton, a scientist, 8 Astro Boy to replace his son Toby. When Astro Boy is first built, Dr. Boynton wants to 9 him a secret. But people discover him and he becomes 10 soon.
Since Astro Boy is a robot, he has many 11 powers. His eyes can turn into powerful searchlights(探照灯), and his 1 2 can make his hearing stronger by one thousand times. He is so 13 that his fingers can turn into powerful lasers(激光), and his legs can turn into rockets, so he can 14 . Like Superman, he saves people 15 and saves the world from bad men. His adventures have continued for more than 50 years in comic books and on television.
1. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
2. A. wake up B. go off C. lie down D. fall asleep
3. A. seconds B. weeks C. hours D. years
4. A. like B. with C. for D. as
5. A. Her B. His C. Its D. Your
6. A. so B. or C. and D. but
7. A. begins B. finishes C. stops D. remains
8. A. finds B. discovers C. produces D. creates
9. A. promise B. keep C. tell D. remind
10. A. lucky B. rich C. popular D. magic
11. A. amazing B. normal C. usual D. surprised
12. A. eyes B. mouth C. nose D. ears
13. A. strong B. short C. tall D. silly
14. A. walk B. fly C. run D. swim
15. A. in public B. in fact C. in trouble D. in common
三、阅读理解
12. Tom is ten years old. He loves watching TV. But for one year, he didn't watch TV at all. What was the reason Tom's parents said they would give him $600 if he didn't watch TV for a year. Tom's parents thought he watched too much TV.
One day his mother read a story in a newspaper about a boy who didn't watch TV for a year. She showed the story to Tom. Tom liked the idea. He turned off the TV right away, and said, "It doesn't trouble me not to watch TV. I just want the money." At first, Tom's parents were very happy. Tom read books and newspapers, played outside, and played computer games, but soon he got bored.
Every evening, he asked his parents, "What are we doing tonight Sometimes his mother and father wished he would watch TV just for one evening. Tom always said, "No, it would cost me money!" Finally the year was over. Then Tom started watching his favorite TV shows all day again. Tom got the money from his parents. What did he plan to do with the $ 600 " I want to buy myself a TV set!" he said.
1. Tom didn't watch TV for one year because _____.
A. he wanted the money
B. he wanted to study harder
C. he wanted to learn from the boy
D. he thought watching too much TV was bad
2. "It doesn't trouble me not to watch TV." means "_____ ".
A. It's no use watching TV.
B. It's a waste of time watching TV.
C. It's important for me to watch TV.
D. It doesn't matter not to watch TV.
3. Why did his parents promise to give him $ 600 if he didn't watch TV for a year
A. Because they were very rich.
B. Because they wanted to play with him.
C. Because they wanted him to buy a new TV.
D. Because they didn't want him to watch too much TV.
4. What didn't Tom do instead of watching TV for one year
A. He played outside.
B. He did his homework.
C. He played computer games.
D. He read books and newspapers.
5. Tom's last words would most probably make his parents _____.
A. happy B. interested C. surprised D. excited
13.Amazing China is a 90-minute documentary(纪录片) about the development of China. Many people have watched it. We asked some students how they liked this movie. Here are their opinions.
▲The director Wei Tie made this successful movie. It shows that China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years. —Li Lin
▲This movie drew a picture of common people's great work. I'm proud of our country because all the Chinese try to achieve the Chinese Dream. —Xu Wei
▲In this documentary, we saw the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Now, China also has longer high-speed rail networks(高铁网) than any other country. —Liu Yang
▲The film helped people to know China better. The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply. From then on, I decided to work harder than before. —Huang Lei
1. What kind of movie is Amazing China
2. Who is the director of this movie
3. Why is Xu Wei proud of China
4. Which is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world
5. Did Amazing China touch Huang Lei's heart
四、用括号里单词的适当形式填入空处，完成下面短文。
14. While some people stick to only ①_____ (first) kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me edies or cartoons have funny dialog and ②_____ (usual) have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they do ③_____ (them) best to solve the problems. ④_____ (after) watching them, I find the problems suddenly seem less serious and feel much better. Laughing for two hours is a good way ⑤_____ (relax) !
I don't watch dramas or documentaries when I'm sad or tired. Dramas make me feel even ⑥_____ (sad). Documentaries ⑦_____ (provide) plenty of information about a certain subject, but when I'm tired I don't want to think too much. I don't mind action movies when I'm too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy ⑧_____ (watch) an exciting superhero.
Once in a while, I like to watch scary ⑨_____ (movie). They can be fun, but I'm too scared to watch them alone, so I always bring my brother. He ⑩_____ (are) afraid of this kind of movies, and I don't feel so scared with him.
五、句子翻译
15.如果你不知道答案, 你必须把它写在一张纸上。
If you don't _____, you must _____ on a piece of paper.
16.这部纪录片帮助人们近距离观察野生动物的生活。
This documentary helps people _____.
17.看, 他们正从教室里跑出来。
Look, they _____ the classroom.
18.手里拿着枪的那个男人是谁？
Who is the man _____
19.穿着警服的三个入室窃贼被抓住了。
The three _____ were caught.
20.有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。
__________________________________________
21.如果琳达发现一部电影有趣, 她将把它介绍给我们。
__________________________________________
22.除非我累了, 否则我将不需要乘观光汽车。
__________________________________________
23.我将准时到达摄影棚, 除非交通堵塞。
__________________________________________
24.你喜欢看访谈节目还是竞赛节目
__________________________________________
六、书面表达
25. 电视已经深入到我们生活的各个领域, 随着社会的发展, 人们看电视的时间也越来越多, 电视给我们带来了乐趣, 也难免产生一些消极的影响。作为学生, 你觉得我们应该多花时间去看电视吗 电视给我们带来的更多的是好处还是坏处？请根据所提供的内容, 写一篇短文。
应该看电视 1. 电视是现代生活的重要组成部分。 2. 我们可以通过电视学到许多书本上学不到的知识 3. ……
不应该看电视 1. 看电视对人体健康, 特别是眼睛有害。 2. 花大量时间看电视会影响我们的学习和工作。 3. ……
你的想法及理由
要求: 1.词数不少于90;
2.要点完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯, 可适当发挥;
3.文中不得使用真实的人名、校名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：----你的微信账户安全吗？----是的，连我父亲也不能用除非我告诉他密码。when"当……的时候"；unless"除非"；while"当……的时候"；if"如果"。
2.答案：C
解析：put out熄灭； stay out待在外面； find out发现，查明，搞清楚；run out用完，跑出去。蒂娜来到中国是为了体验中国文化并搞清楚哪所大学是最适合她上的， find out符合题意，故答案为C。
3.答案：A
解析：根据上下文可知：问句句意: 你有没有Anna的最新消息？latest 意为"最新的", 符合句意; funniest意为"最有趣的"; longest意为 "最长的", worst意为"最差的"。故选A。
4.答案：C
解析：答语句意: 两个小时的步行已经使我非常累了。"两个小时的步行"用two-hour walk或two hours' walk; 由语境可知第二空用现在完成时。
5.答案：A
解析：句意: 在那场地震后一些人被发现死了。前空考查a number of…, 意为"一些"; 后空考查形容词作补语, 故选A。
6.答案：A
解析：句意: 我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多关于我们城市的信息, 并在下周分享。find out意为"弄清(情况), 查明", 符合句意, 故选A。
7.答案：B
解析：句意: 你们两个不会带头, 除非你们一起努力工作。until直到, 引导时间状语从句; unless除非, 引导条件状语从句; if如果, 引导条件状语从句; when当……时候, 引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知, 此处译为"除非", 引导条件状语从句, 故选B。
8.答案：A
解析：句意: 这个标识被用来警告游客们远离动物园里的狮子。短语 be used to do sth.意为"被用来做某事", 故选A。
9.答案：A
解析：考查复合形容词作定语的用法。句意: 太棒了!我们将有一个七天的假期。a seven-day holiday = a seven days' holiday, 故选A。
10.答案：B
解析：句意: —科学家们尽可能地靠近野生动物为的是能仔细地观察它们。—他们多么认真啊! get为系动词, 后接形容词作表语, 故第一个空要用close; "仔细地观察"为watch closely, 故选B。
二、完形填空
11.答案：1-5 DACDB 6-10 CADBC 11-15 ADABC
解析：1.句意: 在我小时候, 没有什么比周六上午更令人兴奋了。nothing意为"没有东西", 符合句意。故选D。
2.在卡通片开始前我就醒来(wake up)。故选A。
3.由"at 7: 30"和"before lunch"可推出是上午的"三个小时"。故选C。
4.句意: 日本的阿童木和美国的超人一样闻名。考查as... as...结构, 意为"和……一样……"。故选D。
5.由其后出现的"He" "His story"可知此处"他的名字"用His name。故选B。
6."1951年作为连环漫画书人物出现"和"1963年出现在日本电视上的第一个卡通人物"是顺承关系, 用and连接。故选C。
7.当Dr. Boynton的儿子Toby在交通事故中去世的时候, 他的故事就"开始"了。故选A。
8."创造"Astro Boy的目的是替代他的儿子Toby。故选D。
9.Dr. Boynton想使之保密(keep...a secret) 。故选B。
10.人们发现了他, 他立即变得受欢迎(popular)了。故选C。
11.他有很多令人惊异的(amazing)能力。故选A。
12.由"能使他的听力增强一千倍"可知是"他的耳朵"。故选D。
13.由"他的手指能变成强力激光, 腿能变成火箭"可知"他很强壮(strong) "。故选A。
14.他的腿能变成火箭, 所以他能飞(fly)。故选B。
15.考查介词短语。像超人一样, 他拯救处于困境中(in trouble)的人。故选C。
三、阅读理解
12.答案：1-5 ADDBC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"It doesn't trouble me not to watch TV. I just want the money."可知Tom一年不看电视是因为他想得到父母许诺的600美元。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据关键词"trouble"能推知题干表达的意思与D 项"不看电视不要紧"相符。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句"Tom's parents thought he watched TV too much."可推知, 父母不想让他看那么多电视。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据第二段的"Tom read books and newspapers, played outside, and played computer games"可知, Tom 没看电视的一年里, 他读书看报、出去玩、玩电脑游戏, 但没有提到做作业这一条。 故选B。
5.推理判断题。happy开心的; interested感兴趣的; surprised惊讶的; excited兴奋的。首先弄懂题意"Tom最后的话极有可能让他父母……"。听到Tom要用600美元买一台电视, 父母会是什么反应呢？此题可以使用排除法。开心 感兴趣 兴奋 都不可能。最可能的反应是非常惊讶。故选C。
13.答案：1. It's a documentary.
2. Wei Tie.
3. Because all the Chinese try to achieve the Chinese dream.
4. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
5. Yes.
解析：1.细节理解题。根据"Amazing China is a 90-minute documentary about the development of China."可知, 《厉害了我的国》是一部有关中国发展的90分钟的纪录片, 故填"It's a documentary."。
2.细节理解题。根据"The director Wei Tie made this successful movie."可知导演Wei Tie制作了这部成功的电影, 故填 "Wei Tie."。
3.细节理解题。 根据"I'm proud of our country because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream."可知, 因为所有的中国人都尽力实现中国梦, 所以Xu Wei 为中国而感到骄傲, 故填"Because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream."。
4.细节理解题。根据"we saw the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge"可知世界上最长的跨海大桥是港珠澳大桥, 故填"The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge."。
5.细节理解题。根据"The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply."可知这部影片深深地打动了Huang Lei的心, 故填"Yes."。
四、短文填空
14.答案：①one ②usually ③their ④After ⑤to relax ⑥sadder ⑦provide ⑧watching ⑨movies ⑩isn't
解析：①根据后文中different kinds可知, 此处表示"一种电影"来作对比, 应用基数词one表示数目。
②根据后面的动词have可知此处应用usual的副词形式 usually来修饰, 表示"通常"。
③do one's best to do…表示"尽某人最大努力做……", 此处应把人称代词变为形容词性物主代词。
④after是连词, 意为"在……之后", 引导时间状语。注意首字母要大写。
⑤ a good way to do…表示"做……的一种好方法", 动词不定式作后置定语。
⑥even可以用在形容词比较级前面, 表示"甚至; 更"。
⑦动词provide意为"提供", 此句是一般现在时, 主语是复数名词, 故用动词原形。
⑧enjoy doing sth.表示"享受做某事"。
⑨根据"They can be fun"中的主语They可知此处用movie的复数形式。
⑩根据上下文及主语He可知此处用isn't。
五、句子翻译
15.答案：know the answer; write it down
16.答案：take a close look at the life of wild animals
17.答案：are running out of
18.答案：with a gun in his hand
19.答案：burglars in police uniforms
20.答案：Some people won't realize the importance of health until they lose it.
21.答案：If Linda finds a film interesting, she will introduce it to us.
22.答案：Unless I am tired, I will not need to take the sightseeing bus.
23.答案：I will arrive at the studio on time unless the traffic is very heavy.
24.答案：Do you like watching chat shows or game shows
六、书面表达
25.答案：
One Possible Version
As we know, TV plays an important part in our daily life.
Since it was invented, TV has been an important part of the modern life. It is also an important tool to spread culture and information. We can learn much knowledge from TV which we can't get from books. What's more, good TV programs can keep us wise and healthy. With TV, children can grow up happily.
But it doesn't mean that we should spend much time on it. I think we shouldn't watch TV often.
Watching TV may be enjoyable; however, it is also bad for our health, especially our eyes. It can cause many kinds of diseases. Also, spending too much time watching TV can influence our work and study. Furthermore, many TV programs are not suitable for children. They have a bad influence on children's growth.
In a word, we can watch TV, but we'd better not watch TV too much.