Unit 8 Detective stories—英语牛津译林版九上单元测试综合练（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 8 Detective stories—英语牛津译林版九上单元测试综合练（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-10-16 14:58:07 | ||
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Unit 8 Detective stories—英语牛津译林版九上单元测试综合练
一、单选题
1.—Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me
—You mean, the new police story _____ was filmed by Chen Musheng
A. who B. what C. whose D. which
2.—That young man must have something to do with the crime, right
—_____, though he insisted he hadn't done anything against the law.
A. I don't agree B. I suppose so C. I don't think so D. He supposes so
3.—Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival
—I'd like to go _____.
A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing
C. peaceful anywhere D. peaceful somewhere
4.The Red Cross _____ the homeless in Yushu _____food and tents.
A. considered; as B. offered; for C. divided; into D. provided; with
5.—What do you think of Simon
—Well, I find it hard to _____ him.
A. get along with B. get through C. get to D. get across
6.—How was everything going when you studied abroad
—It was a difficult time at first, but things _____fine finally.
A. worked out B. broke out C. turned out D. tried out
7.Simon broke his leg. _____, he will have to be away from school for two or three months.
A. For a result B. As a result C. In order that D. As a result of
8.I wonder _____ his neighbour does for a _____.
A. that; live B. whether; alive C. what; living D. if; living
9.We knew that the young man _____ stealing bikes in the past.
A. was satisfied with B. was guilty of C. was good for D. was guilty with
10.On June 29, 2012, China's Shenzhou 9 spacecraft landed _____ at the main landing area in northern China's Inner Mongolia (内蒙古).
A. safe B. danger C. safety D. safely
二、完形填空
11. Arthur Conan Doyle was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, in 1859. Doyle's family 1 him to a Jesuit boarding school, and 2 he entered the University of Edinburgh and studied the medicine. At the university, one of his professors called Joseph Bell became the 3 for Doyle's Sherlock Holmes.
While in school, Conan Doyle began writing to earn 4 extra money. His first story, The Mystery of the Sasassa Valley was published in Chambers's Edinburgh Journal in 1879. Shortly after that, his father 5 ill and Doyle had to become the breadwinner for the family. He worked for a time 6 a ship's doctor, and then 7 his own medical practice near Portsmouth. In 1885, Conan Doyle married Louise Hawkins, and had two children. In 1907, he married for the second time and had three 8 children.
The first Sherlock Holmes short story, A Scandal in Bohemia, appeared in The Strand Magazine in 1891, 9 by many famous stories. The stories proved very 10 but Conan Doyle became tired of 11 own creation. In 1894, Holmes was killed in The Final Problem. 12 , he underestimated (低估) the popularity of his creation. He was 13 into a storm of controversy (争论). Doyle had to revived (复活) the 14 of Holmes, who appeared in a number of short stories over the next 23 years.
Arthur Conan Doyle 15 on July 7, 1930, and was buried in the churchyard at Minstead, Hampshire.
1. A. gave B. sent C. advised D. bought
2. A. too B. yet C. later D. ever
3. A. model B. pride C. centre D. writer
4. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
5. A. looked B. seemed C. felt D. fell
6. A. like B.as C. of D. with
7. A. carried on B. found out C. put on D. took out
8. A. less B. extra C. more D. another
9. A. collected B. accepted C. reported D. followed
10. A. successful B. boring C. romantic D. common
11. A. its B. your C. his D. her
12. A. Therefore B. However C. Luckily D. Suddenly
13. A. arranged B. brought C. chosen D. promised
14. A. writer B. actor C. director D. character
15. A. put away B. gave away C. took away D. passed away
三、阅读理解
12. When the Great Library of Alexandria was burned, the story goes, and one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it.
The book wasn't very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum (羊皮纸) on which was written the secret of the "Touchstone". The touchstone was a small pebble (鹅卵石) that could turn any common metal into pure gold.
The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold.
So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold—throw it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years.
One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.
So it is with opportunity (机会). Unless we are vigilant, it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away.
1. According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone _____.
A. that you can touch
B. that can turn common metal into pure gold
C. that can bring you thousands of pebbles
D. that can bring you good luck
2. The man threw the touchstone into the sea because _____.
A. it was cold
B. it was a normal pebble
C. he was too tired to hold it
D. he had formed a habit
3. How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone
A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Interested. D. Regretted.
4. What's the meaning of the underlined word "vigilant" in the last paragraph
A. Brave enough. B. Hard-working enough.
C. Careful enough. D. Strong enough.
5. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Opportunity knocks but once.
B. Use it or lose it.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D. Practice makes perfect.
13. Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.
Story A
I remember catching a "thief" in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat. I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him. We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday, but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money, but he didn't want his wife to see him! We soon let him go.
Story B
Another day, a man called Bob went into a bank on the Sixth Street. He wrote on the back of an envelope, "Give me the money! Or I'll kill you." and gave it to the bank clerk. She gave him $100,000 and the man ran away. Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk. She told us to go to the man's house in Candy Town and get him. We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator. He couldn't believe that we found him so quickly. We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used!
1. What does Mr. Smith do
A policeman. B.A bank clerk. C.A thief. D.A teacher.
2. Mr. Smith caught the man in the clothes shop _____.
A. by exchange B.by chance C.by mistake D.by accident
3. Why did the man want to return the sweater to the shop
A. Because he didn't want his wife to see it.
B. Because he hated it.
C. Because he liked money more than the sweater.
D. Because he liked money best.
4. Bob was caught so quickly because _____.
A. the police had guns
B. he received a phone call from the bank clerk
C. the police waited for him outside the elevator
D. his address was found on the envelope he used
5. What do you think of Bob
A. He is brave. B. He is careful. C. He is careless. D. He is clever.
四、补全对话
14.
crime, find out, seem, between, have something to do with
A: How do you like the first suspect, Detective Wang
B: It ①_____ that he is very friendly. I don't think he is guilty.
A: Can you prove that he wasn't at the scene of the crime
B: Yes. He was playing computer games ②_____ 9 p.m. and 11 p.m. A number of people saw him.
A: Do you know he had a ③_____ record before
B: No, I don't.
A: He ④_____ a robbery two years ago.
B: So we should find more clues to ⑤_____ who the murderer is.
A: I agree.
五、句子翻译
15.不要急于求成。 (in a hurry)
___________________________________________________
16.上星期有人闯入他的房屋。(break into)
___________________________________________________
17.原来那对老夫妇与这个案子没有瓜葛。
___________________________________________________
18.那位正在和我父母交谈的女士是我的英语老师。
___________________________________________________
19.我们得赶快带他去医院。
___________________________________________________
20.他无法证明案发时他在另外一个地方。
He _____that he was _____ the crime.
21.他就是过去常常帮我学习英语的人。
He is the person _____ my English in the past.
22.我们正在检查现场, 查找更多有助于侦破此案的线索。
We're now _____ more clues which _____.
23.这位医生必须总是提防把疾病传染给他的家人。
The doctor must always _____ passing on disease to his family.
24.我认为那个30岁的男子没有罪。
I _____ man _____.
六、书面表达
25.今天早上, 有人在一家工厂里发现了一具尸体。被害者是一名工程师, 男性, 40岁, 被刀所刺, 因流血过多而死亡。根据警方的推断, 此案发生于凌晨三点至四点之间, 而且工厂不是案发现场。目前, 警方悬赏十万元人民币寻找破案线索。请根据以上提示, 用英语写一篇80词左右的短文描述这起案件。
写这篇短文时, 你可以从以下四个方面构思:
1. 案发时间和地点;
2. 被害人性别、年龄、职业等信息;
3. 案件分析;
4. 警方动态。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：考查定语从句中的关系代词。句意：—嗨，安娜。你想和我一起看《扫毒》吗？—你说的是陈木胜导演的那个新的警察故事吗？答语中定语从句的先行词为 story，指物，关系代词要用 which。故选D。
2.答案：B
解析：句意: —那个年轻人一定和这次犯罪有关系, 对吗？—我认为是这样, 尽管他坚持说他没有做任何违法的事。根据语境, 可知选B。
3.答案：B
解析：形容词修饰复合不定副词, 要放在复合不定副词之后。排除选项 C、D。everywhere relaxing 使人放松的每个地方; somewhere relaxing 使人放松的某个地方。结合句意可知选B。
4.答案：D
解析：句意: 红十字会为玉树无家可归的人提供食物和帐篷。consider"考虑"和divide"划分", 都不符合句意, 可排除。provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物; offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物, 都是固定短语。由此可知选D。
5.答案：A
解析：句意: —你觉得西蒙怎么样？—嗯, 我觉得很难和他和睦相处。get along with 与……和睦相处; get through 穿过; get to 到达; get across被理解。结合句意可知, 答案为A。
6.答案：C
解析：根据问句可知, 此处表达的是"但是最后形势好转了"。work out意为"计算出", break out意为"爆发", try out意为"试验", 都不符合句意; turn out有"结果是"的意思, 符合句意。
7.答案：B
解析：as a result "结果"; as a result of "由于……"; in order that "为了"; 没有for a result这个结构。根据句意可知选B。
8.答案：C
解析：句意: 我想知道他的邻居以什么为生。for a living谋生, 是固定短语, 可排除前两项。本句含有宾语从句, 从句中缺少宾语, if/ whether(是否)不可作宾语, 可排除D项。what什么, 问事情, 可作宾语; 根据句意和结构, 可知选C。
9.答案：B
解析：句意: 我们知道那个年轻人过去犯过偷自行车罪。be satisfied with对……满意; be guilty of 有……之罪; be good for 对……有益; be guilty with搭配错误。根据句意语境, 可知A、C和D三项意思都与句意不合, 故选B。
10.答案：D
解析：句意: 2012年6月29日, 中国神舟九号宇宙飞船安全降落在中国北部的内蒙古主着陆区。修饰动词landed(着陆)用副词, 所以选择答案D。
二、完形填空
11.答案：1-5 BCAAD 6-10 BACDA 11-15 CBBDD
解析：1.道尔家里人送他去耶稣会寄宿学校, send sb. to…意为"送某人去……"。故选B。
2.后来(later)他进入爱丁堡大学学习医学。故选C。
3.他的一个叫做Joseph Bell的教授成为道尔笔下的福尔摩斯的原型(model)。故选A。
4.money是不可数名词, little表示否定含义, 只能由a little修饰。故选A。
5.他的父亲患病了, 短语fall ill意为"患病"。故选D。
6.他在一艘轮船上作为医生工作了一段时间, work as…意为"作为 (职业)工作"。故选B。
7.然后他在朴茨茅斯附近开了自己的诊所, carry on有"进行, 举行"的意思。故选A。
8.1907年, 他第二次结婚, 又有了三个孩子。"数词+more+名词" 表示"又有……"。故选C。
9.后面伴随着许多著名的故事。followed by意为"后面有; 继之以"。故选D。
10.故事证明非常成功(successful)。故选A。
11.柯南 道尔变得厌倦他自己的创作, 表示"他的"用his。故选C。
12.但是(However)他低估了他的作品的受欢迎程度。前后句是转折关系, 故用However。故选B。
13.他被带入到(brought)争论的风暴之中。故选B。
14.他不得不复活了福尔摩斯这个角色(character)。故选D。
15.阿瑟 柯南 道尔于1930年7月7日去世(passed away)。故选D。
三、阅读理解
12.答案：1-5 BDDCA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The touchstone was a small pebble that could turn any common metal into pure gold."可知试金石是一块可以把普通金属变成纯金的鹅卵石。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第五段中的"He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up."可知那人把试金石扔进海里是因为他养成了一种习惯。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据第五段可知当他意识到它是试金石时会感到遗憾。故选D。
4.词义猜测题。根据下文"it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away"可知, 除非我们足够细心, 否则当机会掌握在手中时, 我们很容易无法意识到它, 也很容易把它扔掉。故选C。
5.主旨大意题。文章最后一段告诉我们机会只有一次。故选A。
13.答案：1-5 ACBDC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段"Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work."可知, 史密斯先生是个警察。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第一个小故事的描述, 可知这个人并不是真的贼, 故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money"可知, 是因为这个人不喜欢这件毛衣, 想用这件毛衣换钱。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句"We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used!"描述, 可知是因为他用的信封上有他的名字和地址。故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据第二个小故事描述可知鲍勃是个粗心的贼, 竟然是用带有自己名字和地址的信封作案, 故选C。
四、补全对话
14.答案：①seems ②between ③criminal ④had something to do with ⑤find out
解析：
①句意: 他似乎很友好。此处句型: It seems that+从句。
②此处考查between…and…结构, 意为"在……和……之间"。
③ 此处考查短语have a criminal record, 意为"有前科"。
④句意: 两年前他牵涉一起抢劫案。have something to do with 意为"与……有关", 由时间状语two years ago 可知谓语动词have用过去式had。
⑤句意: 所以我们应该找到更多的线索来查明谁是凶手。短语find out意为"查明", 符合句意。
五、句子翻译
15.答案：Don't be in a hurry to succeed.
16.答案：His house was broken into last week.
17.答案：It turned out that the elderly couple had nothing to do with this case.
18.答案：The woman who/that is talking/chatting with my parents is my English teacher.
19.答案：We have to take him to hospital in a hurry.
20.答案：can't prove; at another place at the time of
21.答案：who used to help me with
22.答案：checking the scene to find; may help solve the case
23.答案：guard against
24.答案：don't think that 30-year-old; is guilty
六、书面表达
25.答案：
One Possible Version
Someone found a dead body in a factory this morning. The victim was a man who was an engineer and he was 40 years old. The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death. The police supposed that the murder happened between 3 a.m. and 4 a.m. Besides, the fact proved that he was killed somewhere else and then brought to the factory. The police are offering a reward of 100,000 yuan for any clues that lead to the arrest of the murderer.
一、单选题
1.—Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me
—You mean, the new police story _____ was filmed by Chen Musheng
A. who B. what C. whose D. which
2.—That young man must have something to do with the crime, right
—_____, though he insisted he hadn't done anything against the law.
A. I don't agree B. I suppose so C. I don't think so D. He supposes so
3.—Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival
—I'd like to go _____.
A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing
C. peaceful anywhere D. peaceful somewhere
4.The Red Cross _____ the homeless in Yushu _____food and tents.
A. considered; as B. offered; for C. divided; into D. provided; with
5.—What do you think of Simon
—Well, I find it hard to _____ him.
A. get along with B. get through C. get to D. get across
6.—How was everything going when you studied abroad
—It was a difficult time at first, but things _____fine finally.
A. worked out B. broke out C. turned out D. tried out
7.Simon broke his leg. _____, he will have to be away from school for two or three months.
A. For a result B. As a result C. In order that D. As a result of
8.I wonder _____ his neighbour does for a _____.
A. that; live B. whether; alive C. what; living D. if; living
9.We knew that the young man _____ stealing bikes in the past.
A. was satisfied with B. was guilty of C. was good for D. was guilty with
10.On June 29, 2012, China's Shenzhou 9 spacecraft landed _____ at the main landing area in northern China's Inner Mongolia (内蒙古).
A. safe B. danger C. safety D. safely
二、完形填空
11. Arthur Conan Doyle was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, in 1859. Doyle's family 1 him to a Jesuit boarding school, and 2 he entered the University of Edinburgh and studied the medicine. At the university, one of his professors called Joseph Bell became the 3 for Doyle's Sherlock Holmes.
While in school, Conan Doyle began writing to earn 4 extra money. His first story, The Mystery of the Sasassa Valley was published in Chambers's Edinburgh Journal in 1879. Shortly after that, his father 5 ill and Doyle had to become the breadwinner for the family. He worked for a time 6 a ship's doctor, and then 7 his own medical practice near Portsmouth. In 1885, Conan Doyle married Louise Hawkins, and had two children. In 1907, he married for the second time and had three 8 children.
The first Sherlock Holmes short story, A Scandal in Bohemia, appeared in The Strand Magazine in 1891, 9 by many famous stories. The stories proved very 10 but Conan Doyle became tired of 11 own creation. In 1894, Holmes was killed in The Final Problem. 12 , he underestimated (低估) the popularity of his creation. He was 13 into a storm of controversy (争论). Doyle had to revived (复活) the 14 of Holmes, who appeared in a number of short stories over the next 23 years.
Arthur Conan Doyle 15 on July 7, 1930, and was buried in the churchyard at Minstead, Hampshire.
1. A. gave B. sent C. advised D. bought
2. A. too B. yet C. later D. ever
3. A. model B. pride C. centre D. writer
4. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
5. A. looked B. seemed C. felt D. fell
6. A. like B.as C. of D. with
7. A. carried on B. found out C. put on D. took out
8. A. less B. extra C. more D. another
9. A. collected B. accepted C. reported D. followed
10. A. successful B. boring C. romantic D. common
11. A. its B. your C. his D. her
12. A. Therefore B. However C. Luckily D. Suddenly
13. A. arranged B. brought C. chosen D. promised
14. A. writer B. actor C. director D. character
15. A. put away B. gave away C. took away D. passed away
三、阅读理解
12. When the Great Library of Alexandria was burned, the story goes, and one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it.
The book wasn't very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum (羊皮纸) on which was written the secret of the "Touchstone". The touchstone was a small pebble (鹅卵石) that could turn any common metal into pure gold.
The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold.
So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold—throw it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years.
One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.
So it is with opportunity (机会). Unless we are vigilant, it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away.
1. According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone _____.
A. that you can touch
B. that can turn common metal into pure gold
C. that can bring you thousands of pebbles
D. that can bring you good luck
2. The man threw the touchstone into the sea because _____.
A. it was cold
B. it was a normal pebble
C. he was too tired to hold it
D. he had formed a habit
3. How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone
A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Interested. D. Regretted.
4. What's the meaning of the underlined word "vigilant" in the last paragraph
A. Brave enough. B. Hard-working enough.
C. Careful enough. D. Strong enough.
5. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Opportunity knocks but once.
B. Use it or lose it.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D. Practice makes perfect.
13. Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.
Story A
I remember catching a "thief" in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat. I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him. We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday, but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money, but he didn't want his wife to see him! We soon let him go.
Story B
Another day, a man called Bob went into a bank on the Sixth Street. He wrote on the back of an envelope, "Give me the money! Or I'll kill you." and gave it to the bank clerk. She gave him $100,000 and the man ran away. Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk. She told us to go to the man's house in Candy Town and get him. We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator. He couldn't believe that we found him so quickly. We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used!
1. What does Mr. Smith do
A policeman. B.A bank clerk. C.A thief. D.A teacher.
2. Mr. Smith caught the man in the clothes shop _____.
A. by exchange B.by chance C.by mistake D.by accident
3. Why did the man want to return the sweater to the shop
A. Because he didn't want his wife to see it.
B. Because he hated it.
C. Because he liked money more than the sweater.
D. Because he liked money best.
4. Bob was caught so quickly because _____.
A. the police had guns
B. he received a phone call from the bank clerk
C. the police waited for him outside the elevator
D. his address was found on the envelope he used
5. What do you think of Bob
A. He is brave. B. He is careful. C. He is careless. D. He is clever.
四、补全对话
14.
crime, find out, seem, between, have something to do with
A: How do you like the first suspect, Detective Wang
B: It ①_____ that he is very friendly. I don't think he is guilty.
A: Can you prove that he wasn't at the scene of the crime
B: Yes. He was playing computer games ②_____ 9 p.m. and 11 p.m. A number of people saw him.
A: Do you know he had a ③_____ record before
B: No, I don't.
A: He ④_____ a robbery two years ago.
B: So we should find more clues to ⑤_____ who the murderer is.
A: I agree.
五、句子翻译
15.不要急于求成。 (in a hurry)
___________________________________________________
16.上星期有人闯入他的房屋。(break into)
___________________________________________________
17.原来那对老夫妇与这个案子没有瓜葛。
___________________________________________________
18.那位正在和我父母交谈的女士是我的英语老师。
___________________________________________________
19.我们得赶快带他去医院。
___________________________________________________
20.他无法证明案发时他在另外一个地方。
He _____that he was _____ the crime.
21.他就是过去常常帮我学习英语的人。
He is the person _____ my English in the past.
22.我们正在检查现场, 查找更多有助于侦破此案的线索。
We're now _____ more clues which _____.
23.这位医生必须总是提防把疾病传染给他的家人。
The doctor must always _____ passing on disease to his family.
24.我认为那个30岁的男子没有罪。
I _____ man _____.
六、书面表达
25.今天早上, 有人在一家工厂里发现了一具尸体。被害者是一名工程师, 男性, 40岁, 被刀所刺, 因流血过多而死亡。根据警方的推断, 此案发生于凌晨三点至四点之间, 而且工厂不是案发现场。目前, 警方悬赏十万元人民币寻找破案线索。请根据以上提示, 用英语写一篇80词左右的短文描述这起案件。
写这篇短文时, 你可以从以下四个方面构思:
1. 案发时间和地点;
2. 被害人性别、年龄、职业等信息;
3. 案件分析;
4. 警方动态。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：考查定语从句中的关系代词。句意：—嗨，安娜。你想和我一起看《扫毒》吗？—你说的是陈木胜导演的那个新的警察故事吗？答语中定语从句的先行词为 story，指物，关系代词要用 which。故选D。
2.答案：B
解析：句意: —那个年轻人一定和这次犯罪有关系, 对吗？—我认为是这样, 尽管他坚持说他没有做任何违法的事。根据语境, 可知选B。
3.答案：B
解析：形容词修饰复合不定副词, 要放在复合不定副词之后。排除选项 C、D。everywhere relaxing 使人放松的每个地方; somewhere relaxing 使人放松的某个地方。结合句意可知选B。
4.答案：D
解析：句意: 红十字会为玉树无家可归的人提供食物和帐篷。consider"考虑"和divide"划分", 都不符合句意, 可排除。provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物; offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物, 都是固定短语。由此可知选D。
5.答案：A
解析：句意: —你觉得西蒙怎么样？—嗯, 我觉得很难和他和睦相处。get along with 与……和睦相处; get through 穿过; get to 到达; get across被理解。结合句意可知, 答案为A。
6.答案：C
解析：根据问句可知, 此处表达的是"但是最后形势好转了"。work out意为"计算出", break out意为"爆发", try out意为"试验", 都不符合句意; turn out有"结果是"的意思, 符合句意。
7.答案：B
解析：as a result "结果"; as a result of "由于……"; in order that "为了"; 没有for a result这个结构。根据句意可知选B。
8.答案：C
解析：句意: 我想知道他的邻居以什么为生。for a living谋生, 是固定短语, 可排除前两项。本句含有宾语从句, 从句中缺少宾语, if/ whether(是否)不可作宾语, 可排除D项。what什么, 问事情, 可作宾语; 根据句意和结构, 可知选C。
9.答案：B
解析：句意: 我们知道那个年轻人过去犯过偷自行车罪。be satisfied with对……满意; be guilty of 有……之罪; be good for 对……有益; be guilty with搭配错误。根据句意语境, 可知A、C和D三项意思都与句意不合, 故选B。
10.答案：D
解析：句意: 2012年6月29日, 中国神舟九号宇宙飞船安全降落在中国北部的内蒙古主着陆区。修饰动词landed(着陆)用副词, 所以选择答案D。
二、完形填空
11.答案：1-5 BCAAD 6-10 BACDA 11-15 CBBDD
解析：1.道尔家里人送他去耶稣会寄宿学校, send sb. to…意为"送某人去……"。故选B。
2.后来(later)他进入爱丁堡大学学习医学。故选C。
3.他的一个叫做Joseph Bell的教授成为道尔笔下的福尔摩斯的原型(model)。故选A。
4.money是不可数名词, little表示否定含义, 只能由a little修饰。故选A。
5.他的父亲患病了, 短语fall ill意为"患病"。故选D。
6.他在一艘轮船上作为医生工作了一段时间, work as…意为"作为 (职业)工作"。故选B。
7.然后他在朴茨茅斯附近开了自己的诊所, carry on有"进行, 举行"的意思。故选A。
8.1907年, 他第二次结婚, 又有了三个孩子。"数词+more+名词" 表示"又有……"。故选C。
9.后面伴随着许多著名的故事。followed by意为"后面有; 继之以"。故选D。
10.故事证明非常成功(successful)。故选A。
11.柯南 道尔变得厌倦他自己的创作, 表示"他的"用his。故选C。
12.但是(However)他低估了他的作品的受欢迎程度。前后句是转折关系, 故用However。故选B。
13.他被带入到(brought)争论的风暴之中。故选B。
14.他不得不复活了福尔摩斯这个角色(character)。故选D。
15.阿瑟 柯南 道尔于1930年7月7日去世(passed away)。故选D。
三、阅读理解
12.答案：1-5 BDDCA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The touchstone was a small pebble that could turn any common metal into pure gold."可知试金石是一块可以把普通金属变成纯金的鹅卵石。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第五段中的"He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up."可知那人把试金石扔进海里是因为他养成了一种习惯。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据第五段可知当他意识到它是试金石时会感到遗憾。故选D。
4.词义猜测题。根据下文"it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away"可知, 除非我们足够细心, 否则当机会掌握在手中时, 我们很容易无法意识到它, 也很容易把它扔掉。故选C。
5.主旨大意题。文章最后一段告诉我们机会只有一次。故选A。
13.答案：1-5 ACBDC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段"Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work."可知, 史密斯先生是个警察。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第一个小故事的描述, 可知这个人并不是真的贼, 故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money"可知, 是因为这个人不喜欢这件毛衣, 想用这件毛衣换钱。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句"We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used!"描述, 可知是因为他用的信封上有他的名字和地址。故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据第二个小故事描述可知鲍勃是个粗心的贼, 竟然是用带有自己名字和地址的信封作案, 故选C。
四、补全对话
14.答案：①seems ②between ③criminal ④had something to do with ⑤find out
解析：
①句意: 他似乎很友好。此处句型: It seems that+从句。
②此处考查between…and…结构, 意为"在……和……之间"。
③ 此处考查短语have a criminal record, 意为"有前科"。
④句意: 两年前他牵涉一起抢劫案。have something to do with 意为"与……有关", 由时间状语two years ago 可知谓语动词have用过去式had。
⑤句意: 所以我们应该找到更多的线索来查明谁是凶手。短语find out意为"查明", 符合句意。
五、句子翻译
15.答案：Don't be in a hurry to succeed.
16.答案：His house was broken into last week.
17.答案：It turned out that the elderly couple had nothing to do with this case.
18.答案：The woman who/that is talking/chatting with my parents is my English teacher.
19.答案：We have to take him to hospital in a hurry.
20.答案：can't prove; at another place at the time of
21.答案：who used to help me with
22.答案：checking the scene to find; may help solve the case
23.答案：guard against
24.答案：don't think that 30-year-old; is guilty
六、书面表达
25.答案：
One Possible Version
Someone found a dead body in a factory this morning. The victim was a man who was an engineer and he was 40 years old. The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death. The police supposed that the murder happened between 3 a.m. and 4 a.m. Besides, the fact proved that he was killed somewhere else and then brought to the factory. The police are offering a reward of 100,000 yuan for any clues that lead to the arrest of the murderer.