Unit 4 Growing up 单元测试综合练（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Growing up 单元测试综合练（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-10-16 19:13:52 | ||
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Unit 4 Growing up—英语牛津译林版九上单元测试综合练
一、单选题
1.Kate is so shy that she doesn't have ______ to sing in public.
A. power B. courage C. energy D.time
2.The football fans cheered _______ they heard the exciting news.
A. even though B. in order that
C. as soon as D. as long as
3.—I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing (趣配音).
—Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of _______ in doing it.
A. expression B. experiment C. examination D. experience
4.—_____ did the rainstorm come
—While we _____ a physics lesson yesterday.
A. When; have had B. While; are having C. When; were having D. While; have
5.—Do you know that Mr. Zhang passed _____ last week
—Yes. He died _____ illness.
A. away; of B. on; from C. by; with D. off; as
6.The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _____ the guests arrived.
A. while B. when C. unless D. after
7.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three _____ and four _____.
A. German; American B. Germans; American
C. Germans; Americans D. German; Americans
8.—What's the matter Something seems to drive you mad.
—Oh, on November 11, my wife and my daughter will spend _____ money shopping in Tmall.
A. a number of B. the number of C. a great deal D. a great deal of
9.If you _____ your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.
A. cut down B. look down C. turn down D. write down
10.After working for ten years, my cousin became the CEO of a company _____.
A. in his forty B. in his forties C. at his forties D. at his forty
二、完形填空
11. I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and rereading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.
As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.
1.A. before B. after C. when D. until
2.A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer
3.A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly
4.A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions
5.A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged
6.A. with B. about C. into D. from
7.A. different B. similar C. large D. small
8.A. work B. fail C. come D. end
9.A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through
10.A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan
三、阅读理解
12.Many people have a fear of public speaking. According to a study, it has an influence on 3 in every 4 people. This fact is surprising and worrying, as most jobs require some speaking abilities. The following will help you to make a speech better.
Write note cards. Write main ideas on your cards. Don't write details. Put in some fun facts, questions, and other activities on the cards to share with the class. Don't look at your note cards for a long time while speaking. If necessary, you're only going to have a quick look at the card for information. Don't read every word.
Smile at your class. When it comes to speaking, there's nothing that draws your class into your speech better than a good old-fashioned smile. Be happy, because you're about to teach your class something they didn't know before. Studies have shown that smiles are infectious. That means once you smile, it's hard for everyone else not to smile. So if you want your speech to go off well, smile. That will make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile.
Make eye contact. Nothing is more boring than listening to a speaker who looks at the floor or at note cards. Relax. Your class is made up of your friends and you talk to them all the time. Talk the same way now. Have a look at every person in the classroom at least once. That way, everyone will feel like you're communicating with them. Also, you'll look like you know what you're talking about.
Use hand motions. Move your hands along as you talk, using them to express your key points and keep the class interested. It will also lead your nervous energy into a better place.
1. According to the passage, _____ of people might fear to speak in public.
A. 100% B. 75% C. 50% D. 25%
2. How many points are mentioned in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
3. In Paragraph 3 of the passage, the underlined words "smiles are infectious" means _____.
A. smiles can be passed on
B. it's hard to smile
C. smiles keep people fit
D. people should smile every day
4. Which picture matches the last paragraph best
A. B. C. D.
5. The passage mainly talks about _____.
A. a boy's speech in class
B. how to write note cards
C. the fear of school
D. how to make a speech better
13. On Sept. 19, 2014 Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange (纽约证券交易所), raising $25 billion through an IPO (公司股票的首次公开发行), the biggest in the US history. It shows that Ma Yun has done his business successfully. The short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Ma, who was an English teacher, has become one of the richest men on the Chinese mainland.
Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a. m., cycling 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat with foreign tourists.
On a trip to the US in 1995, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.
Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him "Crazy Jack Ma". But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce(电子商务)company.
No one thinks he's mad now. Ma's favorite line has been printed on Alibaba's souvenir T-shirts. It reads, "Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true "
1. How much did Alibaba raise through an IPO on Sept. 19, 2014
2. Where was Ma Yun born
3. What did Ma want to do when he was twelve years old
4. Alibaba was founded in 1995, wasn't it
5. What did Ma do after coming back to China from the US
四、补全对话
14.
A. How old is he B. That was because he hurt his knee. C. You really know him well! D.I know he is already 30 years old. E.I have learned it since I came to China. F. Isn't he great
Ming: Hi, Nick. You are so good at ping-pong！
Nick: Thank you. ① ______ I really enjoy playing it.
Ming: So, do you know about Ma long，a Chinese ping-pong player？
Nick: Sure! He became the world champion（冠军）again last month！② ___________
Ming: Yes, he is. However, I heard he missed some matches last year.
Nick: ③ ___________ And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again.
Ming: But he made it! What else do you know about him
Nick: ④ ______ But he won't give up. His coach Liu says that he is getting closer to becoming the greatest player in history!
Ming: ⑤ ________
Nick: Of course I do! He is my hero!
五、句子翻译
15.你可以在日记中写下你的想法。
___________________________________________________
16.两年后他死于癌症。
___________________________________________________
17.你曾经献过血吗
___________________________________________________
18.在你的生活中谁对你的影响最大
___________________________________________________
19.我们生活在一个充满爱的世界里。
___________________________________________________
20.自从他去了美国, 我就没有收到他的来信。(since)
___________________________________________________
21.在做任何重要的事情之前, 你应该制订一个好计划。 (before)
___________________________________________________
22.我进来时没有人注意到我。
No one _____ when I came in.
23.他的演讲使他成了公众的关注点。
His speech _____ of the public.
24.既然你女儿对音乐极有天赋, 为什么不鼓励她参加"小小歌唱家"的选拔
Since your daughter has a real gift for music, why not _____ The Young Singer
六、书面表达
25.假设你叫李明, 是阳光中学(Sunshine Middle School)的一名学生。下周, 你将参加学校"英语文化节"的演讲比赛, 主题是My Hero/Heroine。你草拟了演讲稿的流程图, 请根据下图写一篇英文发言稿。
注意事项:
1. 演讲稿须根据流程图自拟, 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2. 流程图中包括部分非限定性内容,仅供参考;
3.词数90左右, 演讲稿的首尾已给出, 不计入总数。
4.演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
Good afternoon, everyone! My name is Li Ming. Today I'm going to talk about my...
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you!
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：凯特非常害羞，她没有_____在公众面前唱歌。 power能力； courage勇气； energy能量；time时间。由语境可知选B。
2.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。句意：球迷们一听到这个令人兴奋的消息就欢呼起来。 even though虽然； in order that为了； as soon as一……就……；as long as只要。由句意可知选C。
3.答案：D
解析：句意为：----我不知道如何使用趣配音应用程序。----请姬蒂帮忙。她在这方面很有经验。expression意为"表达"；experiment意为"实验"；examination意为"考试"；experience意为"经验"。结合语境，故选D项。
4.答案：C
解析：问句中的come是短暂性动词, 应用when。答语是while引导的时间状语从句, 应用过去进行时, 故选C。
5.答案：A
解析：pass away意为"去世", die of意为"死于", 后面往往接直接、明确、源自内部的死因, 而die from意思也是"死于", 后面接笼统的、 间接、外来的死因。故选A。
6.答案：B
解析：句意: 当客人们到来的时候宾馆的经理正在大门口等待。此处用when引导时间状语从句, 故选B。
7.答案：C
解析：German意为"德国人", 复数形式为Germans; American意为"美国人", 复数形式为Americans。故答案为C。
8.答案：D
解析：句意: —怎么回事 你好像被什么东西逼疯了。—哦, 11月11日, 我的妻子和女儿将花费大量的钱在天猫购物。a number of"一些, 许多", 后接可数名词复数; the number of"……的数量"; a great deal"大量, 非常"; a great deal of"大量, 许多", 后接名词。根据名词 money可知选D。
9.答案：D
解析：cut down意为"砍倒"; look down意为"向下看"; turn down意为 "(音量)调低"; write down意为"写下"。根据句意"你如果在纸上写下你的名字, 你就可以得到一份杂志"可知选择D。
10.答案：B
解析：句意: 工作了10年后, 我的堂兄在他40多岁的时候成了一家公司的总裁。固定短语"in one's +整十的数词的复数"可以表示处于相应的年龄段, 故答案为B。
二、完形填空
11.答案：1-5 CBBDD 6-10ABABC
解析：1.当我还是一个孩子的时候, 我就开始喜欢制作东西了。表示"当......的时候"要用when。
2.根据"in fourth grade"和"in class"可知, 我们的"老师"让我们做一个项目, 故所缺的词是teacher。
3.我想了又想, "最后"选择了Thomas A. Edison公司, 故所缺的词是Finally。
4.根据设空后列举的一些关于Thomas Edison的发明和inventions可推断, 我喜欢读关于他的"发明"的故事, 故所缺的词是inventions。
5.根据下文中的"He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things"可知, 爸爸教我如何把我的想法变成计划然后变成新东西, 所以此处是鼓励我, 故encouraged符合文意。
6.我用自己制作的一个飞机模型给了爸爸一个惊喜, 表示"用, 使用"要用介词with。
7.根据设空后的"不同的发明家经常发明出相似的东西"可推断, 我们在一家商店里发现了一个"相似的"飞机模型, 故所缺的词是similar。
8.根据下文提及的"Failure is a common part of the inventing"可知, 我还了解到不是所有好的想法都能产生预期的效果, work有"奏效, 产生预期的结果(或作用)"之意, 故答案为A。
9.他一直在"寻找"一种更好的方式来做一项简单的工作, 故looking for"寻找"符合文意。
10.结合上文可知此处是说, 我对发明的"兴趣"。故所缺的词是interest。
三、阅读理解
12.答案：1-5 BBAAD
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段中"According to a study, it has an influence on 3 in every 4 people."计算可知, 3÷4×100%=75%, 故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知, 下面四段是可以帮助做好演讲的四点建议。
3.推理判断题。联系画线句子后一句可知此处指的是, 微笑是富有感染力的。故选A。
4.主旨大意题。阅读短文最后一段可知, 本段主要强调了做手势在演讲中的作用, 故选A。
5.主旨大意题。阅读短文可知, 这篇短文主要说明了如何做好演讲, 故选D。
13.答案：1. It raised $25 billion.
2. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
3. He wanted to learn English.
4. No, it wasn't.
5. He set up a website called China Pages.
解析：1.由"…raising $25 billion through an IPO..." 可判断, 阿里巴巴筹集了250亿美元。
2.由"Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang."可知, 马云出生在浙江杭州。
3.由句子"At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English."可知, 马云十二岁时想学英语。
4.由"On a trip to the US in 1995..."和"Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou."可知, 马云于1999年成立了阿里巴巴。
5.由文中的"Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers."可知, 马云从美国回来后成立了一个叫 China Pages 的网站。
四、补全对话
14.答案：①-⑤EFBDC
解析：①联系上文"你很擅长乒乓球"和下句"我真的很喜欢打乒乓球", 可知此处表示"从我来到中国就开始学习它", 故选E。
②联系后句回答"Yes, he is."判断, 前句应该是个一般疑问句或者反义疑问句, 故选F。
③联系上句"我听说去年他错过了一些比赛"可知, 他没有参赛的原因是膝盖受伤, 而且下文提到了医生说他可能再不能参加比赛了。故选B。
④根据上文询问的更多关于马龙的信息可推知此处应选D。 马龙已经三十岁了, 但是他不放弃他的事业。故答案为D。
⑤联系后句"Of course I do! He is my hero."判断, 前句是表达对这个人物的赞美, 联系上下文可知, C选项: 你真的很了解他!符合语境。故选C。
五、句子翻译
15.答案：You may write down your thoughts in your diary.
16.答案：He died of cancer two years later.
17.答案：Have you ever donated blood
18.答案：Who has influenced you most in your life
19.答案：We live in a world full of love.
20.答案：I haven't heard from him since he went to America.
21.答案：You should make a good plan before you do anything important.
22.答案：took notice of me
23.答案：brought him to the attention
24.答案：encourage her to try out for
六、书面表达
25.答案：
One Possible Version
Good afternoon, everyone! My name is Li Ming. Today I'm going to talk about my heroine.
My heroine is around me. She is my mother. My mother does nothing big, but I learn a lot from her. When I was a baby, she taught me how to walk and how to speak. When I go to school, she helps me solve many problems. When I do badly in study, she tries her best to cheer me up. As a teacher, when she corrects students' homework, she is always very serious. My mother is a loving mother, good teacher, and real heroine in my heart.
That's all. Thank you!
一、单选题
1.Kate is so shy that she doesn't have ______ to sing in public.
A. power B. courage C. energy D.time
2.The football fans cheered _______ they heard the exciting news.
A. even though B. in order that
C. as soon as D. as long as
3.—I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing (趣配音).
—Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of _______ in doing it.
A. expression B. experiment C. examination D. experience
4.—_____ did the rainstorm come
—While we _____ a physics lesson yesterday.
A. When; have had B. While; are having C. When; were having D. While; have
5.—Do you know that Mr. Zhang passed _____ last week
—Yes. He died _____ illness.
A. away; of B. on; from C. by; with D. off; as
6.The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _____ the guests arrived.
A. while B. when C. unless D. after
7.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three _____ and four _____.
A. German; American B. Germans; American
C. Germans; Americans D. German; Americans
8.—What's the matter Something seems to drive you mad.
—Oh, on November 11, my wife and my daughter will spend _____ money shopping in Tmall.
A. a number of B. the number of C. a great deal D. a great deal of
9.If you _____ your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.
A. cut down B. look down C. turn down D. write down
10.After working for ten years, my cousin became the CEO of a company _____.
A. in his forty B. in his forties C. at his forties D. at his forty
二、完形填空
11. I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and rereading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.
As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.
1.A. before B. after C. when D. until
2.A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer
3.A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly
4.A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions
5.A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged
6.A. with B. about C. into D. from
7.A. different B. similar C. large D. small
8.A. work B. fail C. come D. end
9.A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through
10.A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan
三、阅读理解
12.Many people have a fear of public speaking. According to a study, it has an influence on 3 in every 4 people. This fact is surprising and worrying, as most jobs require some speaking abilities. The following will help you to make a speech better.
Write note cards. Write main ideas on your cards. Don't write details. Put in some fun facts, questions, and other activities on the cards to share with the class. Don't look at your note cards for a long time while speaking. If necessary, you're only going to have a quick look at the card for information. Don't read every word.
Smile at your class. When it comes to speaking, there's nothing that draws your class into your speech better than a good old-fashioned smile. Be happy, because you're about to teach your class something they didn't know before. Studies have shown that smiles are infectious. That means once you smile, it's hard for everyone else not to smile. So if you want your speech to go off well, smile. That will make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile.
Make eye contact. Nothing is more boring than listening to a speaker who looks at the floor or at note cards. Relax. Your class is made up of your friends and you talk to them all the time. Talk the same way now. Have a look at every person in the classroom at least once. That way, everyone will feel like you're communicating with them. Also, you'll look like you know what you're talking about.
Use hand motions. Move your hands along as you talk, using them to express your key points and keep the class interested. It will also lead your nervous energy into a better place.
1. According to the passage, _____ of people might fear to speak in public.
A. 100% B. 75% C. 50% D. 25%
2. How many points are mentioned in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
3. In Paragraph 3 of the passage, the underlined words "smiles are infectious" means _____.
A. smiles can be passed on
B. it's hard to smile
C. smiles keep people fit
D. people should smile every day
4. Which picture matches the last paragraph best
A. B. C. D.
5. The passage mainly talks about _____.
A. a boy's speech in class
B. how to write note cards
C. the fear of school
D. how to make a speech better
13. On Sept. 19, 2014 Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange (纽约证券交易所), raising $25 billion through an IPO (公司股票的首次公开发行), the biggest in the US history. It shows that Ma Yun has done his business successfully. The short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Ma, who was an English teacher, has become one of the richest men on the Chinese mainland.
Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a. m., cycling 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat with foreign tourists.
On a trip to the US in 1995, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.
Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him "Crazy Jack Ma". But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce(电子商务)company.
No one thinks he's mad now. Ma's favorite line has been printed on Alibaba's souvenir T-shirts. It reads, "Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true "
1. How much did Alibaba raise through an IPO on Sept. 19, 2014
2. Where was Ma Yun born
3. What did Ma want to do when he was twelve years old
4. Alibaba was founded in 1995, wasn't it
5. What did Ma do after coming back to China from the US
四、补全对话
14.
A. How old is he B. That was because he hurt his knee. C. You really know him well! D.I know he is already 30 years old. E.I have learned it since I came to China. F. Isn't he great
Ming: Hi, Nick. You are so good at ping-pong！
Nick: Thank you. ① ______ I really enjoy playing it.
Ming: So, do you know about Ma long，a Chinese ping-pong player？
Nick: Sure! He became the world champion（冠军）again last month！② ___________
Ming: Yes, he is. However, I heard he missed some matches last year.
Nick: ③ ___________ And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again.
Ming: But he made it! What else do you know about him
Nick: ④ ______ But he won't give up. His coach Liu says that he is getting closer to becoming the greatest player in history!
Ming: ⑤ ________
Nick: Of course I do! He is my hero!
五、句子翻译
15.你可以在日记中写下你的想法。
___________________________________________________
16.两年后他死于癌症。
___________________________________________________
17.你曾经献过血吗
___________________________________________________
18.在你的生活中谁对你的影响最大
___________________________________________________
19.我们生活在一个充满爱的世界里。
___________________________________________________
20.自从他去了美国, 我就没有收到他的来信。(since)
___________________________________________________
21.在做任何重要的事情之前, 你应该制订一个好计划。 (before)
___________________________________________________
22.我进来时没有人注意到我。
No one _____ when I came in.
23.他的演讲使他成了公众的关注点。
His speech _____ of the public.
24.既然你女儿对音乐极有天赋, 为什么不鼓励她参加"小小歌唱家"的选拔
Since your daughter has a real gift for music, why not _____ The Young Singer
六、书面表达
25.假设你叫李明, 是阳光中学(Sunshine Middle School)的一名学生。下周, 你将参加学校"英语文化节"的演讲比赛, 主题是My Hero/Heroine。你草拟了演讲稿的流程图, 请根据下图写一篇英文发言稿。
注意事项:
1. 演讲稿须根据流程图自拟, 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2. 流程图中包括部分非限定性内容,仅供参考;
3.词数90左右, 演讲稿的首尾已给出, 不计入总数。
4.演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
Good afternoon, everyone! My name is Li Ming. Today I'm going to talk about my...
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you!
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：凯特非常害羞，她没有_____在公众面前唱歌。 power能力； courage勇气； energy能量；time时间。由语境可知选B。
2.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。句意：球迷们一听到这个令人兴奋的消息就欢呼起来。 even though虽然； in order that为了； as soon as一……就……；as long as只要。由句意可知选C。
3.答案：D
解析：句意为：----我不知道如何使用趣配音应用程序。----请姬蒂帮忙。她在这方面很有经验。expression意为"表达"；experiment意为"实验"；examination意为"考试"；experience意为"经验"。结合语境，故选D项。
4.答案：C
解析：问句中的come是短暂性动词, 应用when。答语是while引导的时间状语从句, 应用过去进行时, 故选C。
5.答案：A
解析：pass away意为"去世", die of意为"死于", 后面往往接直接、明确、源自内部的死因, 而die from意思也是"死于", 后面接笼统的、 间接、外来的死因。故选A。
6.答案：B
解析：句意: 当客人们到来的时候宾馆的经理正在大门口等待。此处用when引导时间状语从句, 故选B。
7.答案：C
解析：German意为"德国人", 复数形式为Germans; American意为"美国人", 复数形式为Americans。故答案为C。
8.答案：D
解析：句意: —怎么回事 你好像被什么东西逼疯了。—哦, 11月11日, 我的妻子和女儿将花费大量的钱在天猫购物。a number of"一些, 许多", 后接可数名词复数; the number of"……的数量"; a great deal"大量, 非常"; a great deal of"大量, 许多", 后接名词。根据名词 money可知选D。
9.答案：D
解析：cut down意为"砍倒"; look down意为"向下看"; turn down意为 "(音量)调低"; write down意为"写下"。根据句意"你如果在纸上写下你的名字, 你就可以得到一份杂志"可知选择D。
10.答案：B
解析：句意: 工作了10年后, 我的堂兄在他40多岁的时候成了一家公司的总裁。固定短语"in one's +整十的数词的复数"可以表示处于相应的年龄段, 故答案为B。
二、完形填空
11.答案：1-5 CBBDD 6-10ABABC
解析：1.当我还是一个孩子的时候, 我就开始喜欢制作东西了。表示"当......的时候"要用when。
2.根据"in fourth grade"和"in class"可知, 我们的"老师"让我们做一个项目, 故所缺的词是teacher。
3.我想了又想, "最后"选择了Thomas A. Edison公司, 故所缺的词是Finally。
4.根据设空后列举的一些关于Thomas Edison的发明和inventions可推断, 我喜欢读关于他的"发明"的故事, 故所缺的词是inventions。
5.根据下文中的"He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things"可知, 爸爸教我如何把我的想法变成计划然后变成新东西, 所以此处是鼓励我, 故encouraged符合文意。
6.我用自己制作的一个飞机模型给了爸爸一个惊喜, 表示"用, 使用"要用介词with。
7.根据设空后的"不同的发明家经常发明出相似的东西"可推断, 我们在一家商店里发现了一个"相似的"飞机模型, 故所缺的词是similar。
8.根据下文提及的"Failure is a common part of the inventing"可知, 我还了解到不是所有好的想法都能产生预期的效果, work有"奏效, 产生预期的结果(或作用)"之意, 故答案为A。
9.他一直在"寻找"一种更好的方式来做一项简单的工作, 故looking for"寻找"符合文意。
10.结合上文可知此处是说, 我对发明的"兴趣"。故所缺的词是interest。
三、阅读理解
12.答案：1-5 BBAAD
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段中"According to a study, it has an influence on 3 in every 4 people."计算可知, 3÷4×100%=75%, 故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知, 下面四段是可以帮助做好演讲的四点建议。
3.推理判断题。联系画线句子后一句可知此处指的是, 微笑是富有感染力的。故选A。
4.主旨大意题。阅读短文最后一段可知, 本段主要强调了做手势在演讲中的作用, 故选A。
5.主旨大意题。阅读短文可知, 这篇短文主要说明了如何做好演讲, 故选D。
13.答案：1. It raised $25 billion.
2. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
3. He wanted to learn English.
4. No, it wasn't.
5. He set up a website called China Pages.
解析：1.由"…raising $25 billion through an IPO..." 可判断, 阿里巴巴筹集了250亿美元。
2.由"Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang."可知, 马云出生在浙江杭州。
3.由句子"At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English."可知, 马云十二岁时想学英语。
4.由"On a trip to the US in 1995..."和"Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou."可知, 马云于1999年成立了阿里巴巴。
5.由文中的"Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers."可知, 马云从美国回来后成立了一个叫 China Pages 的网站。
四、补全对话
14.答案：①-⑤EFBDC
解析：①联系上文"你很擅长乒乓球"和下句"我真的很喜欢打乒乓球", 可知此处表示"从我来到中国就开始学习它", 故选E。
②联系后句回答"Yes, he is."判断, 前句应该是个一般疑问句或者反义疑问句, 故选F。
③联系上句"我听说去年他错过了一些比赛"可知, 他没有参赛的原因是膝盖受伤, 而且下文提到了医生说他可能再不能参加比赛了。故选B。
④根据上文询问的更多关于马龙的信息可推知此处应选D。 马龙已经三十岁了, 但是他不放弃他的事业。故答案为D。
⑤联系后句"Of course I do! He is my hero."判断, 前句是表达对这个人物的赞美, 联系上下文可知, C选项: 你真的很了解他!符合语境。故选C。
五、句子翻译
15.答案：You may write down your thoughts in your diary.
16.答案：He died of cancer two years later.
17.答案：Have you ever donated blood
18.答案：Who has influenced you most in your life
19.答案：We live in a world full of love.
20.答案：I haven't heard from him since he went to America.
21.答案：You should make a good plan before you do anything important.
22.答案：took notice of me
23.答案：brought him to the attention
24.答案：encourage her to try out for
六、书面表达
25.答案：
One Possible Version
Good afternoon, everyone! My name is Li Ming. Today I'm going to talk about my heroine.
My heroine is around me. She is my mother. My mother does nothing big, but I learn a lot from her. When I was a baby, she taught me how to walk and how to speak. When I go to school, she helps me solve many problems. When I do badly in study, she tries her best to cheer me up. As a teacher, when she corrects students' homework, she is always very serious. My mother is a loving mother, good teacher, and real heroine in my heart.
That's all. Thank you!