(共53张PPT)
非洲
亚洲
欧洲
adj. 极少量的
少量
adv. 仅仅；只
Words and expressions
Africa
Asia
Europe
little
a little
only
adv. 大约；大致
n. 千克；公斤
n. 人，人们
全世界
adj. 非洲的
n. 非洲人
并且，还
n. 草
Words and expressions
about
kilo
people
all over the world
African
as well as
grass
adj. 大的，巨大的
adv. 通常
adv. 独自地
擅长
adj.强壮的;强大的;强烈的
v. 抓住；接住
许多种类
adv. 甚至
Words and expressions
large
usually
alone
be good at
strong
catch
many kinds of
even
Asia
Europe
Africa
North America
South America
Oceania
Antarctica
[, ' n ]
[ n'tɑ kt k ]
[n rθ]
[sa θ]
Arctic
Do you know how many continents(大陆) there are in the world
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
n. adj.
Asia
Africa
Europe
America
Oceania
Asia
China
England
Australia
Asian
African
European
American
Oceanian
be/come from + n
be + adj.
adj. + n
My sister is in _________. (欧洲) They aren’t ___________ monkeys.
Europe
European
介词
Asian
Chinese
English
Australian
1 Find these places on the map.
Africa America Asia Europe
Europe
Asia
North America
South America
Africa
Oceania
Europe
Asia
North America
South America
Africa
Seven continents (洲)
Arctic
America
Antarctica
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Europe
Asia
North America
South America
Africa
Oceania
--Where does the______live
--It lives in ____.
欧洲
非洲
大洋洲
亚洲
北美洲
南美洲
There are _______ in____ .
tigers
Asia
zabras Africa
So:
elephants Asia
pandas Asia
monkeys Asia
There are tigers in Asia.
There are zebras in Africa.
There are elephants in Asia and Africa.
There are pandas in Asia.
There are giraffes in Africa.
There are monkeys in Asia, Africa and America.
There are bears in Asia, America and Europe.
1. Does the elephant eat fruit ( )
Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. C. I don’t know.
2. Are there about 1,800 pandas in zoos ( )
A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren’t. C. I don’t know.
3. Where does the zebra live ( )
In Asia. B. In America. C. In Africa.
4. What does the tiger eat for food ( )
Animals. B. Grass(草). C. Vegetable.
A
B
C
A
Animals
The elephant lives in Africa and in Asia. This elephant lives in Africa. It eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesn’t eat meat. It likes water.
There are only about 1, 800 pandas in China and about 200 of them live in zoos. The panda eats about 30 kilos of bamboo a day as well as other plants. This black and white animal is the favourite of people all over the world.
The zebra is an African animal. Like the panda, it’s black and white. It eats leaves as well as grass, but the zebra doesn’t eat bamboo.
The tiger lives in Asia. It’s a very large animal and usually lives alone . It likes water and is good at swimming. It’s strong and catches many kinds of animals for food.
Monkeys live in Africa, Asia and America. There are about 200 kinds of monkeys. Monkeys eat meat, leaves, fruit and even eggs!
知识点
1
little/'l tl/adj.极少量的
辨析： little和a little
little “极少量的”，用来表示否定意义，修饰不可数名词。 There is little milk in the glass. 玻璃杯里几乎没有牛奶。
a little “少量”，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义，相当于some。 There is a little time. Don’t worry. 还有点儿时间，别担心。
little和a little的用法表格及口诀
修饰不可数名词
否定 (几乎没有，少) little
肯定 (有些) a little
little，a little有异同，
修饰不可数名词要记清；
其前有“a”表肯定，其前无“a”表否定。
魔法记忆
功能
意义
“Can you speak English ” “Yes, but only ________ (little/a little).” (福建泉州)
典例
a little
知识点
2
1，800 pandas 1800只熊猫
英语基数词的读法
1－20有对应的单词，例如，one，two，three等；表达“几十几”就是在“几十”后边加“几”，中间加连字符“ ”即可。
eg：21: twenty-one，32：thirty-two。
表达“几百几十几”就是在“几百”后加“几十几”，中间加“and”即可。
考向
英语多位数的基数词的读法口诀如下：
从右向左三逗(，)排，
一逗千 (thousand)，
二逗百万 (million)，
三逗就是十亿 (billion)，
左右三位分开读，
保你又快又喜欢。
魔法记忆
eg：142：one hundred and forty two
366: three hundred and sixty six 等 。
如何读(1)3，333，333，333
(2)10，000，000
(1) three billion，three hundred and thirty-three million, three hundred and thirty three thousand, three hundred and thirty three
(2) ten million
典例
知识点
3
as well as并且，还
as well as常用于肯定句中，连接两个并列成分，强调前者。
eg：He can speak French as well as English. 他既会讲英语，又会讲法语。
考向
猴子吃肉、叶子，还有水果。
Monkeys eat meat，leaves____ _____ ____ fruit.
典例
as well as
拓展
当as well as连接的两个成分作主语时，其后谓语的单复数形式通常要与其前面的主语保持一致。
eg：Tom as well as his parents is here.
汤姆和他的父母在这儿。
知识点
4
leaf/li f/n. 叶子
eg：There is a leaf on the floor.
地板上有一片叶子。
考向
leaf的复数形式是leaves；leaves还可作为动词leave的第三人称单数形式，需根据语境判断其意思。
巧记特殊的以 f (e)结尾的名词变复数：
树叶 (leaf) 半数 (half)自己 (self)黄，
妻子 (wife) 拿刀 (knife)去割粮，
架 (shelf) 后窜出一只狼 (wolf)，
就像强盗 (thief) 逃命 (life) 忙。
注意：本课giraffe的复数是直接加 -s。
魔法记忆
In autumn there are a lot of _______ on the ground. A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves
C
典例
【点拨】此题用题眼法解答。由题眼are可知，此处用leaf的复数leaves。
知识点
5
alone/ 'l n/adv.独自地
辨析
lonely 形容词，“孤单的；寂寞的”，指主观上感到孤独，寂寞，有强烈的感彩，因缺乏朋友、同情、友谊而产生一种悲伤或忧郁的感情。lonely在句中可作表语和定语。 He is often lonely.他经常感到孤独。
alone 副词，意思是“独自地；单独地”，只表示数量上的单一。 The old man lives alone.
那个老人独自生活。
形容词，“独自的；单独的”，只能作表语，不能作定语。 He is alone in the house.
他一个人在屋里。
Though he is ____ at home, he doesn’t feel ______ for he has many things to do.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone
典例
A
【点拨】此题考查词义辨析。alone意为“孤独，单独的”，多表示数量上的“单一”；lonely意为“孤独的”，多表示情感上的“孤独；寂寞”。根据句意“虽然他独自一人在家，但是他并不感到寂寞……”可知答案为A。
知识点
6
be good at擅长
考向
后跟名词、代词或动名词。同义短语为do well in；反义短语为be bad at。
eg：I am good at swimming.
我擅长游泳。
English is my favorite subject, and I am good ________ it. (山东临沂)
A．for B．to C．at D．of
典例
C
【点拨】考查固定短语。句意为：英语是我最喜爱的学科，我擅长它。be good at“擅长”，故选C。
Listen to the tape and follow it.
Then read it together.
Elephants Pandas Zebras Tigers Monkeys
Home
Food
Africa and Asia
plants,
and a little fruit
bamboo
and other
plants
China
Africa
leaves and grass
Asia
animals
Africa , Asia and America
meat, fruit, leaves and eggs
3 Read the passage and complete the table.
4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of
the words and expression from the box.
African a little grass kilo only world
1. The elephant eats ______ fruit.
2. The panda eats about 30 ____ of bamboo a day.
3. The zebra eats plants leaves and _____ but not bamboo.
4. There are ____ about 1,800 pandas in China.
5. Monkeys live in many countries all over the _____ but not in Europe.
6. You can find elephants in Africa and Asia, but zebras are only _______ animals.
a little
kilos
grass
only
world
African
改正错误 注意大写字母
Write the places with capital letters.
The zoo has many animals. the animals come from different countries. The panda lives in china and it eats bamboo. There are elephants from africa and Asia .The tiger comes from asia. It eats meat.
China
Africa
Asia
The
注意：句子的首字母以及国名，城镇名，地名
的首字母要大写。
In English, we use capital letters with the first word of a sentence. We also use capital letters with the names of countries, towns, places etc.
你还知道大写字母的其他用途吗？小组合作，与同学交流一下，比比哪个小组知道的多。
一、句子开头的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写。如：How are you
二、表示国名、某国人、某种语言的单词的首字母要大写。如：America, American, English
三、地名、山川河流、城市区县、村庄街道、企业单位名称等单词的首字母要大写。如：
Asia， the Tianshan Mountains, the Yellow River, TongXian（通县），Xicheng District（西城区），Lijiacun（李家村），the United Nations（联合国），Yanshan Middle School …
四、姓和名、年级、班级、序号等的首字母要大写。
如：Lei Feng, Jim Green, Class Two, Grade One, Number 5
五、车站、公园的首字母要大写。如：
Beijing Station, Tiananmen Square, Beihai Park …
六、节日、月份、星期的首字母要大写。如:
National Day（国庆节），September, Monday …
七、报刊杂志的名称、文章标题的实词首字母要大写。如：
China High School Students（中国学生报）
The Fox and the Lion （狐狸和狮子）……
八、人称代词Ｉ、人的称谓的首字母要大写。如：
I am, Mr.Liu，Miss Li …
九、某些缩略词的字母也要大写。如：
TV, CCTV, USA …
Writing
My favourite animal
My favourite animal is ___, it ___ from XX, and it likes __, but it doesn’t like __, it eats ____, but it doesn’t eat __.
小结提升。
这节课我学到了：
1. 重点单词:a little, only, about, people, large, usually, be good at, strong, catch;
2. 以及重点句式：There are…/ The elephant lives in；
3. 学会正确使用大写字母。
一、单项选择。
1. 6, 789 reads________.
A. six thousand, seven hundred, eighty nine
B. six thousand and seven hundred, eighty nine
C. six thousands, seven hundred and eighty nine
D. six thousand, seven hundred and eighty nine
2. — We should enjoy the beauties of ________ nature.
— Yes, I think so.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
D
D
3．The tiger lives ______ the forest and ______ meat.
A. in; eat B. at; eat
C. in; eats D. at; eats
【点拨】live in“居住；住在”；and连接的live in和eat是并列关系，主语都是The tiger，是第三人称单数，故第二空用eats。
C
4. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have
________time left.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
5. The captain as well as the other players _____ very tall.
A. is B. are C. be D. am
【点拨】当as well as连接两个成分作主语时，其后谓语的单复数形式要与其前面的主语保持一致。
C
【点拨】此题用排除法。a few和few修饰可数名词复数，little和a little修饰不可数名词，空后的time为不可数名词，故排除A、B两项。little表示否定含义，a little 表示肯定含义。由Hurry up可知几乎没时间了，排除D项，故选C。
A
二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
6．How many p______ are there in your factory
7．—What do you like to do when you are a______？
—I like to watch TV.
8．The tiger wants to c______ the deer for food.
9．China is a ______ (巨大的) country with a long history.
10．The little boy looks ________ (强壮的) and fat.
eople
lone
atch
large
strong
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. How many ______ (kilo) of bamboo does the panda
eat every day
12. The girl is good at ________ (run).
13. There are about 200 ________ (kind) of animals in the zoo.
14. The tiger ________ (catch) other animals for food.
15. In spring, we can see green ________ (leaf) and grass
everywhere.
kilos
kinds
catches
leaves
running
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
16. 这个男孩擅长打篮球。
This boy ____ _____ ____ playing basketball.
17. 杯中有少量的牛奶。
There is _____ _______ milk in the cup.
18. 花园里有许多种类的花。
There are many _______ ____ flowers in the garden.
19. 他既会讲汉语也会讲英语。
He can speak English _____ ______ ____ Chinese.
20. 世界各地的小孩儿都非常喜欢熊猫。
The children _____ _____ _____ ______ all like pandas
very much.
as well as
all over the world
kinds of
a little
is good at
Homework
1. 读熟U2的短文，记住本节课所学单词、短语、句子和知识点。
2. 记住下节课要听写的单词。
3. 完成本单元练习册的作业。
4. 预习Unit 3。
