Unit 10 If you go to the party
2021-2022学年英语人教版八年级上册 基础练特快专递
一、单选题
1.—I'm going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.
—What a lucky boy! _______. And don't forget to send me a postcard.
A.That sounds good. B.Have a great trip! C.Good luck! D.Can I go with you
2.—Is your WeChat account(账户) safe
—Yes, even my father can't use it ______ I tell him the password(密码).
A.when B.unless C.while D.if
3.—Jeff, could you tell me if it ______ tomorrow If it ______ tomorrow, I will stay at home.
—It's reported that it will be sunny; let's go camping on the Fenghuang Mountain.
A.rain; rain B. rains; rains
C.will rain; rains D.will rain; will rain
4.It's best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to _____ them.
A. solve B. take C. get D. carry
5.Li Yue practices English very hard every day. I think she will ______ win the English competition.
A. comfortably B. certainly C. carefully D. quietly
6.Evans had a sore throat. His friend advised him _____ some hot water.
A. drinking B. to drink C. drink D. drank
7.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ______ the habit of keeping a diary.
A. develop B. develops C. developing D. to develop
8.These children are _____ poor _____ go to school. Let's help them.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to
9.Every one of us _____ always breathe (呼吸) the same breath and share the same future as the people.
A.might B. should C. could
10.—How do you usually go to school
—By _____ subway. But yesterday I took _____ taxi to go to school.
A. /; / B. a; the C. /; a D. the; a
二、翻译题
11.你不能只是逃避你遇到的问题。
You can't just ______ ______ ______ the problems that you meet.
12.你要是不懂,别害怕问。
Don't ______ ______ ______ ask if you don't understand.
13.如果你想与别人交朋友,诚实是第一步。
Being honest is ______ ______ ______ if you want to make friends with others.
14.我的妈妈告诉我与人分担一个烦恼就等于把烦恼分成两半。
My mother tells me that ______ a trouble is like ______ it ______ ______.
15.青少年有时和他们的朋友有问题,有时和他们的父母有问题。
Teenagers sometimes ______ ______ with their friends, and sometimes with their parents.
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(每个短语限用一次)
make mistakes, run away from, have problems with, be halfway to, keep... to oneself
(1)If you talk to someone about the problem, you will ______ solving it.
(2).Be careful and trust yourself. I'm sure you won't ______ next time.
(3)When Tina ______ study, her mom always encourages her.
(4)Sometimes I want to ______ the noisy and crowded city and have a quiet evening in the countryside.
(5).My brother is a little shy. He always ______ something ______.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:B
解析:考查情景交际。A项意为: 那听起来不错。B项意为: 旅途愉快! C项意为: 好运! D项意为: 我能和你一起去吗 句意: —我将在夏威夷度过我的暑假。—多么幸运的男孩啊! 旅途愉快! 并且不要忘记给我寄明信片。故选B。
2.答案:B
解析:----你的微信账户安全吗 ----是的,连我父亲也不能用除非我告诉他密码。when"当……的时候";unless"除非";while"当……的时候";if"如果"。
3.答案:C
解析:考查动词时态。句意:—杰夫,你能告诉我明天会下雨吗?如果明天下雨我就会待在家里。—据报道,天气会晴朗,我们去凤凰山野营吧。第一句中if引导宾语从句,由 tomorrow可知,用一般将来时态;后句中If引导条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来,故选C。
4.答案:A
解析:句意:最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该总是努力解决它们。solve意为"解决",符合题意。
5.答案:B
解析:句意:李悦每天非常努力地练习英语。我认为她一定会赢得英语比赛。certainly"肯定,无疑"符合句意。
6.答案:B
解析:句意:Evans喉咙痛。他的朋友建议他喝些热水。advise sb. to do sth.意为"建议某人做某事"。
7.答案:D
解析:ask sb. to do sth.意为"要求某人做某事",为固定结构。
8.答案:A
解析:句意:这些孩子太穷了,上不了学。我们帮帮他们吧。too...to..."太……而不能……"。so...that...与such...that...均表示"如此……以至于……",that后接从句;...enough to do sth."足够……去做某事"。
9.答案:B
解析:might表示"也许",should表示"应该",could表示"能够"。
10.答案:C
解析:----你通常怎么上学 ----坐地铁。但是昨天我坐出租车去的学校。根据How以及语境可知,提问交通方式,用"by +交通方式"来回答,表示交通方式的名词前不用冠词;take a taxi"乘出租车"是固定短语。
二、
11.答案:run away from
12.答案:be afraid to
13.答案:the first step
14.答案:sharing; cutting; in half
15.答案:have problems
三、答案:(1). be halfway to (2) make mistakes(3)has problems with (4). run away from (5). keeps;to himself
解析:(1)句意:如果你和别人聊聊这个问题,你将解决了问题的一半。halfway to(doing)sth.表示"完成/做了某事的一半/部分",助动词will后接动词原形。
(2) 句意:要认真并且相信你自己。我确定你下次不会犯错误了。
(3).句意:当Tina在学习上遇到困难时,她的妈妈总是鼓励她。由encourages可知,空处应用一般现在时;主语是Tina,故填has problems with。
(4) 句意:有时我想逃离喧嚣拥挤的城市,在乡村度过一个安静的夜晚。want to do sth."想要做某事",故空处用动词原形。
(5).句意:我的弟弟有点儿害羞。他总是把一些事情埋在心底。主语是He,又由always可知,动词用第三人称单数。