Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 基础练特快专递（含答案）

Unit 1 2021-2022学年英语人教版八年级上册 基础练特快专递
一、单选题
1.Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe there's ________ wrong with it.
A.everything B.something C.anything D. nothing
2.Amanda read the article ______, and found something important in it.
A. enough careful B.carefully enough C. enough carefully D.careful enough
3.—Daddy, can you come home for supper with us this weekend
—_____, but I might be a little late.
A.Well done B. I'm afraid not C.Of course D.Never mind
4.—Mr. Wang, I'm afraid I can't finish the work in two days.
—Don't worry. I'll give you ______ days.
A. two another B. two more C. more two D. two many
5.There is ______ in today's newspaper, so ______ is interested in it.
A. nothing interesting; no one
B. interesting something; no one
C. interesting something; someone
D. nothing interesting; someone
6.—What a great day! Let's go to the park.
—_______.
A. Don't worry B. Thanks for your help
C. You are welcome D. Sounds like a good idea
7.He was late this morning, because the bus was ______ crowded ______ he couldn't get on.
A. so;that B. too;to C. such;that D. too;for
8.—Can I help you
—Yes. I _______ when the train will leave.
A. know B. wonder C. ask D. think
9.—Why are you late for school today
—I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to _______ the next one.
A. wait for B. ask for C. care for D. look for
10.The _______ news makes him _______.
A. exciting; exciting B. exciting; excited
C. excited; excited D. excited ; exciting
二、翻译题
11.为了更好的将来,每个人都在尽力努力工作。
Everyone is trying ______ ______ hard for a better future.
12.在观看美国职业篮球联赛后,他决定学习打篮球。
After watching the NBA games, he ______ ______ learn to play basketball.
13.因为健康状况不好,他不得不提早退休。
He had to retire early _____ _____ poor health.
14.在我前面有相当多的人在排队。
There are _______ _______ _______ people in front of me in the queue.
15.当我在河里游泳的时候,我感觉我像一条鱼。
When I swam in the river, I ______ ______ I was a fish.
三、根据方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
decide top different away but worry call hunger tree where
Last summer holiday, I took a trip with my friends. One day, we thought about going to the beach, ①______ it was far and we would have to take a bus there. Then we ②______ to go to the mountains because they were only two kilometers ③______, and we could go there on foot.
We got there thirty minutes later. In the beginning, everyone was happy. We talked and laughed. Suddenly, Wei Hua had a bad stomachache (胃疼) and couldn't walk. We were ④______ and didn't know what to do. We didn't know ⑤______ the nearest hospital was. And we didn't take money with us. When I tried ⑥______ her mother, I found that there were no signals (信号) in the mountains. Just then Lin Tao said, "Let her sit under that ⑦______, drink some water and eat something. She may be thirsty and ⑧______." A moment later, Wei Hua felt much better. At last we got to the ⑨______ of the mountain together. What a ⑩______ a day makes!
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：句意:看!这个钟停了,它可能出毛病了。由上文has stopped可知钟出毛病了,肯定句中用something。故选B。
2.答案：B
解析：enough在句中作副词,它修饰形容词或副词时应后置,可排除A、C两项;修饰动词read,应使用副词carefully。故选B。
3.答案：C
解析：考查交际用语。句意：—爸爸,这周末您能回家和我们（一起）吃晚餐吗？—当然可以,但是我可能晚一些。 Well done做得很好; I'm afraid not恐怕不行; Of course当然; Never mind别介意。根据答语中的but可推知,设空处指"爸爸答应回家一起吃晚餐"。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：—王女士,恐怕两天内我完不成这项工作。—别担心,我会再给你两天（时间）。 another不可以直接修饰可数名词复数;more表示"又,再"时应放在数词后、名词前;many前不可以有具体数字修饰。此处填 two more。故选B。
5.答案：A
解析：形容词修饰不定代词时要放在其后,故排除B、C选项;结合语境及选项可知,第二空所在句表示"所以没有人对它感兴趣",故选A项。
6.答案：D
解析：上文是个提议,结合选项可知D选项符合语境。
7.答案：A
解析：固定结构"so+形容词+that从句"意为"如此……以至于……",符合语境,故选A项。
8.答案：B
解析：wonder作动词,意为"想知道",符合语境。故选B项。
9.答案：A
解析：wait for意为"等待"; ask for意为"要求";care for意为"照看"; look for意为"寻找"。此处指等下一辆车,故选择A项。
10.答案：B
解析：exciting用来修饰物或事; excited用来修饰人。根据第一空后的news和第二空前的him可知本题应选B项。
二、
11.答案：to work
12.答案：decides/decided to
13.答案：because of
14.答案：quite a few
15.答案：felt like
三、答案：①but ②decided ③away ④worried ⑤where ⑥to call ⑦tree ⑧hungry ⑨top ⑩difference
解析：①句意为：一天,我们考虑去海滩,但是它很远,我们将不得不乘公共汽车去那里。设空处前后内容之间为转折关系,结合所给词,故填but。
②由句子结构可知,主语we后面缺少谓语动词;由语境及所给词可推断此处表示"我们决定……"。全文时态为一般过去时,故填decided。
③句意为：……因为它们只有两千米远……结合固定用法"数词+距离单位+away"表示距离可知用away。
④设空前一句句意为：突然,魏华（音译）胃疼得厉害,不能走了。由语境及所给词可知"我们"是担心的,结合空前的were可知此处应用worry的形容词 worried。
⑤由前文可推断本句句意为：我们不知道最近的医院在哪里。故填 where。
⑥由后半句句意"我发现山里没有信号"和上文中描述的紧急情况可推断此处表示"当我努力给她妈妈打电话的时候", try to do sth.（努力做某事）符合语境,故填 to call。
⑦设空处所在句句意为：让她坐在那棵树下,喝些水,吃点东西。结合语境及所给词可知此处填tree。
⑧由上一句中的 drink some water and eat something及空前的 be thirsty and可知此处指她可能饿了,应用形容词 hungry。
⑨句意为：最后我们一起到了山顶。结合语境及所给词,故填top。
⑩由空前的a可知此处应填可数名词的单数形式;短语 make a difference意为"有作用;有影响",符合语境。故将 different变为名词difference。