Unit 2 单元练习答案
一、听力：ABABC CBBAA CBCAC ABCCA
二、单项选择：21-25 CCABC 26-30 DDCCD 31-35 CBCDB
三、完形填空:36-40 ABCBD 41-45BCBDA 46-50BACAD
四、阅读理解：51-53 BDC 54-57 ACDC 58-61 DAAB 62-65 BAAC
五、词汇：
66-70 ancient; trust; relaxed; required; peace
71-75 certainly; decisions; sadness; fortieth; personal
76-80 haven’t finished; is going to be; will come; was explaining; preferred
六、句型转换：
81-85 Don’t or, if/whether rises; to choose; jogging,riding; How much
七、短文填空：
86-90 heard like especially because touch
91-95 no rules outside finishes safe
八、阅读与回答问题
She looked too weak to survive.
Because it was her third baby and born in the third month.
Because our country is paying more attention to environmental and wildlife protection.
In 2009.
100.I (We) should try our(my) best to protect the wildlife. / I(We) will tell people about the importance of protecting the wildlife. / We need to help the wildlife a lot.
九、书面表达(略)9A Unit 2单元练习
第 I 卷（选择题 80 分）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分：本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
( )1. What does Sandy’s father do
A B C
( )2. Which is Mary’s animal sign
A B C
( )3. What does Amy want to buy today
A B C
( )4. What did they see
A B C
( )5. Who are the two speakers
A. A manager and a worker. B. A doctor and a patient. C. A teacher and a student.
( )6. Where will they take their cousin first
A. The shopping mall . B. The Water World. C. The Art Museum.
( )7. What does John advise the girl to wear for the party
A. A blue blouse. B. A blue dress. C. A pink blouse.
( )8. Why is the boy going to wear jeans today
A. He will plant trees. B. He will go on a picnic . C. He will play football.
( )9. What was the TV programme about
A. Colour therapy. B. Colours and moods. C. A football game.
( )10. Who wants to stay in bed on rainy days
A. Millie. B. Tom. C. Neither of them.
第二部分 : 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 请选出你认为最合适的答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
( )11. What does Paul want to be in the future
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An artist.
( )12. What is Suzy like
A. She is creative. B. She is patient. C. She is careless.
听下面一篇短文，回答第13至15小题 。选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Plan for National Day (国庆节) Holiday
Tom ● doesn’t want to stay at home ● plans to go 13
David ● is going to visit the Great Wall ● will stay there for 14 days
Alice ● will learn how to play the 15 ● wants to be a singer
( )13. A. fishing B. swimming C. camping
( )14. A. 3 B. 5 C. 7
( )15. A. guitar B. violin C. piano
听下面一篇短文，回答第16至20小题。
( )16. What did Mrs Rainbow name (命名)
A. Four types of personality. B. Four colours. C. What personality is.
( )17. Will your friend help you at any time if he is a red person
A. No, he won’t. B. Yes, he will. C. It’s hard to say.
( )18. What colour are you if you often like to be alone
A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.
( )19. What is your personality if you are yellow
A. I like rules. B. I’m boring. C. I always hope for success.
( )20. What is a man likely to be if he is green
A. He is friendly. B. He likes change. C. He is lovely.
二、单项选择（15分）
21. As____ teacher, it's important to be ________ good role model for their students.
A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the
22. Sandy looks pretty ______ orange , but orange doesn’t look good ______ Millie.
A. at , in B. on, in C. in, on D. on, at
23. - Which colour do you like, red or blue
- _______________. I like green.
A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. None
24. ﹣You promised that you ________ me to Disneyland， Dad．
﹣Well， I did， dear． But we have to change the plan．
A．will take B．would take C．has taken D．had taken
25. The actions and words of public characters can have a great_______ because many people
may follow them. So they should pay attention to their behavior and speech.
A. change B. surprise C. influence D. praise
26. We’re sure that the environment ______ greatly through our work in the near future.
A. improved B. was improved C. has improved D. will be improved
27. —Mr. Wang, I have difficulty _______ the text.
—I’m sure you can, but I should remind you ___________ it at least three times.
A. to understand, reading B. understanding, reading
C. to understand, to read D. understanding, to read
28. In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.
A. visiting B. visit C. to visit D. visited
29. —Sandy, is Mr Xu in the teachers’ office now
—I am not sure. He ______ be there.
A. must B. can’t C. may D. mustn’t
30. ---Will you buy this tie for Dad
---I have no idea. I don’t know ______ or not the colour matches his new shirt.
A. if B. that C. why D. whether
31. ---Cindy failed in the writing competition. She must be in a bad mood.
---Let’s go and _______.
A. wake her up B. pick her up C. cheer her up D. warm her up
32. Most boys____ guns to dolls while most girls ___ have dolls than guns.
A. would rather; prefer B. prefer; would rather
C. would rather; would rather D. prefer; prefer
33. ---Mike wants to know if ______ a picnic tomorrow.
---Yes. But if it ______, we’ll visit the museum instead.
A. you have, will rain B. you will have, will rain
C. you will have, rains D. will you have, rains
34. In the UK, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked ___.
A. whether has she got married B. how old is she
C. where she comes from D. how much she weighs
35. — Are your parents against your leaving home to work in Shanghai
—_____________. They say there are more chances in big cities.
A. Don't mention it B. Of course not C. That's all right D. With pleasure
三、完形填空 （15分）
“What worries you, Tom ” asked Mrs Bell. He had a 36 in his hand and tears(泪水) in his eyes.
“Our teacher asked us to recite(背诵) the poem ‘Little Jim’. The student who can recite it 37 will get a prize. But I don’t think I can do it well.” said Tom.
“Why not ” asked Mrs Bell.
“The boys say that I can’t,” said Tom in a 38 voice.
“Don’t mind what they 39 . Let them see that you can do it,” said Mrs Bell.
“But I don’t think I can,” said Tom. “The poem is so long and difficult. I may not try 40 the prize, but I want to try my best to recite it, because the boys laugh at me. They call me ‘Slow Tom’.”
“Well, dear,” said Mrs Bell, “Look at that snail on the wall. How slow it is! Watch it. You will see it will get to the top at last. So just try a few lines each day, and you may 41 the prize in the end.”
Tom thought that though he could not catch up with they boys, he might run a race with the ___42 . So he decided to try it.
At last, the day came. The teacher called up the boys to recite the poem. After five or six boys had recited it, it was Tom’s 43 . Most of the boys laughed at him because they thought he could 44 . But to their surprise, Tom did not 45 miss a word. His heart was full of joy when the teacher said, “Well done, Tom!” After the rest of the class had tried, the teacher said Tom had done best and he gave Tom the 46 .
“And now tell us 47 you could recite the poem so well,” said the teacher.
“A snail on the wall taught me how to do it,” said Tom.
There was a loud 48 when Tom said this. But the teacher said, “Don’t laugh! We can learn a lot from things such as snails. How did the snail teach you, Tom ”
“I saw it crawl up the wall bit by bit. It did not stop, but went on and on. And I thought I could do the same. So I recited it bit by bit, and did not 49 .”said Tom.
“Well done, Tom!” said the teacher. “Now boys, let us give a good cheer for Tom and the snail on the wall.” The classroom rang with a great 50 . Everyone was glad that “Slow Tom” won the prize at last.
36. A. book B. box C. bag D. bottle
37. A. worst B. best C. most D. fastest
38. A. happy B. low C. sad D. loud
39. A. make B. say C. show D. see
40. A. on B. at C. out D. for
41. A. lose B. get C. forget D. meet
42. A. monkey B. mouse C. snail D. snake
43. A. answer B. turn C. side D. place
44. A. succeed B. spread C. fall D. fail
45. A. even B. ever C. never D. still
46. A. praise B. prize C. problem D. price
47. A. how B. when C. where D. whether
48. A. cry B. shout C. laugh D. music
49. A. give up B. pick up C. stand up D. get up
50. A. sound B. whisper C. voice D. cheer
四、阅读理解 （30分）
A
Apps can teach you things or let you have fun. The following are some apps that you may use in your daily life.
Kindle Do you love to read Do you wish that you could bring all of your books with you everywhere you go Kindle allows you to do so. This app has over a million free e-books to download. With Kindle, you can read anything from comic books and novels to magazines and newspapers.
Calm Calm is an app that can help you relax and sleep better. It has a lot of features to help you relax. For example, it has calming sounds like ocean waves and rain.
RunKeeper Sometimes the hardest part of exercising is getting started. If you want to get started, you’d better try RunKeeper. It is a good app that can help you exercise. Are you ready to start If so, RunKeeper will always be with you.
Pocket If you don’t have enough time to read news stories or watch videos, Pocket can help you save all of them online. Then you can read them or watch them when you are free. You can view them offline, too. Besides, it can also help you organize the things you have saved.
51. How many apps can help you to read
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
52. The app “Pocket” can’t help you to ________.
A. read news stories B. watch videos
C. organize the things you have saved D. relax and sleep better
53. Which of the following apps may help you exercise
A. Kindle. B. Pocket. C. RunKeeper. D. Calm.
B
Roberta, Peter and Phyllis lived in a large house in London. Father worked hard in a government office. He was never angry and always ready for a game. Mother was almost at home, ready to play with the children, and read to them, and help them do their home-lessons.
These three lucky children always had everything they needed: pretty clothes, good fires, a lovely playroom and a dog called James. They had a happy life, but they did not know how happy till the pretty life in the large house was over.
Peter had a toy engine and it broke. After dinner, Peter showed Father the engine. Father looked it over and promised to do it on Saturday.
At that moment two men came to see Father. Minutes passed. Father's voice came out from the study, loud and angry.
More time passed. Then Mother came in and said, "Father's been called away— on business."
A week after their father went away, their mother said, "Now, we're going to move to the country. A pretty little white house, called Three Chimneys. "
The family started packing: clothes, plates, candles and also tables and chairs. "We seem to be taking all the ugly things, "said Roberta.
"We're taking the useful ones, "said Mother. "We've got to play at being poor for a bit. "
Peter said joyously, "I do like moving! I wish we moved once a month. " Mother laughed and said, "I don't like moving!"
As she turned away, Roberta saw her face. She never forgot it.
"Oh, Mother, "she whispered, "how I love you! You are brave enough to laugh when you're feeling like that!"
Then they took a train to Three Chimneys. No one knew how long they had been in the train when Mother woke them up.
They stood in the cold night air on the dark platform. At that moment they didn't know how important the station and the trains would become to them. They didn't know they were going to be the railway children.
— Taken from The Railway Children
54. The family packed things like plates and candles because Mother thought they were .
A. useful B. new C. expensive D. beautiful
55. Which of the following questions is answered in this passage
A. How did Peter's toy engine break
B. When would the children's father be home
C. What was the family like before Father was away
D. What was the family's life like in Three Chimneys
56. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Phyllis wanted to move a house once a month.
B. Father said goodbye to the children when he left.
C. Mother wanted to leave London and move to the country.
D. Mother was brave enough to laugh when she was feeling sad.
57. What can we infer（推断）from the underlined sentences in the last paragraph
A. The children don't like their life in London.
B. The station has nothing to do with the family's future life.
C. Something is going to happen to the children later in the story.
D. Parents can better deal with life changes than their children.
C
If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements— Carry the tiger over the mountain and White crane spreads its wings. In fact, they are doing Taichi.
Taichi is an ancient martial art(武术). It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practice Taichi at present. Recently UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) has added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录). Many taichi fans were happy to hear of it. “This will make taichi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practicing it.” said Chen Bin. He is a Taichi master from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan Province. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style Taichi.
It’s true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can focus on (专注) our hands and feet. We can control them better. Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths.
Taichi also focuses on the harmony(和谐) between yin(阴) and yang(阳). It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don’t oppose(对立) each other absolutely(绝对地). As we see in the picture, a white spot is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing — that is how we should see the world.
Taichi carries traditional Chinese philosophy(哲学), such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture.
58. How many people practice Taichi in the world now
A. About 10 million. B. Less than 150 thousand.
C. At most 100 thousand. D. More than 100 million.
59. Which of the following words can best describe the movements of Taichi
A. Slow and beautiful. B. Slow and exciting. C. Fast and free. D. Strong and tiring.63
60. Why has Taichi been added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List recently
A. Because it is a symbol of China culture. B. Because it is from the village of Chenjiagou.
C. Because it can make us walk more freely. D. Because it can use softness to beat hardness.
61. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage
A. To ask people to do Taichi in their fiee time. B. To introduce an ancient martial art—taichi.
C. To teach people how to do Taichi correctly. D. To explain why Taichi is good for our health
D
Looking at art should be like walking in the countryside. You may not know exactly where you are, what bird is making that strange sound, or what the hill ahead of you is called, but that’s part of the fun of it. You don’t need to know these things to feel the beauty of nature.
Of course, if you do know your birds, trees and local history, a walk can be more attractive. Yet such knowledge comes slowly. It is picked up through experience. A true knowledge of nature cannot just be given to you through an app on your phone. Imagine pointing your phone at the hill and getting plenty of information on screen. Would that enrich your dreamy walk or ruin(毁灭) it
Braggarts enjoy an app that allows them to show off their knowledge, for example, about baroque(巴洛克风格的) paintings. In fact, apps in museums try to provide on-screen art history at once just to encourage people to read their phones instead of looking at paintings.
It is a mistaken idea that you need to be spoon-fed(灌输) amazing facts about a work of art in order to appreciate(欣赏) it. Our first experience of a work of art should be raw(自然状态的), unguided, and a bit puzzling, like following a path in the woods. Later, you might choose to do some personal research into the work. It can further increase your enjoyment and appreciation for it. Yet it is best done when you’re away from the art itself, so that even when you return, the work still feels fresh.
Anyone who thinks knowing some dates and details makes you better understand a work of art is wrong. We all need to put aside our screens and our supposed knowledge when we look at art. Let the paintings flow in; let your intuitions(直觉) fly off. Art is a journey in the wilderness or it is nothing at all.
62. What does the writer mainly want to say
A. Art is best with the help of apps. B. Art is best when hidden in mystery.
C. Art is nothing compared with nature. D. Art is nothing when details and facts are known.
63. The underlined word “braggarts” refers to(指)_________.
A. people who like showing off B. people who like baroque paintings
C. those who are good at appreciating art D. those who are good at painting with phones
64. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. How to appreciate a work of art.
B. How to personal research into a work of art.
C. How to keep your feelings about a work of art fresh.
D. How to be spoon-fed amazing facts about a work of art.
65. What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. Because of apps, art will be ruined in the future.
B. A good piece of art is usually made about nature.
C. Research work and intuitions can both help understand art.
D. Museums are not supposed to allow the use of mobile phones.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题， 共 60 分）
五、词汇 （15分）
A. 根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句意通顺。
66. Was yellow once the colour of the rulers in _____________ (古老的) China？
67. Go and talk openly with your friends． It helps build （信任）．
68. Light music makes us feel happy and _____________ (calm and not worried).
69. Now waste from daily life in Shanghai is_______________ (need)to be separated into four different groups.
70. We all love _____________ and hate wars. We hope to live in a peaceful world.
B. 选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
decide certain person sad forty
71. He __________knows there is a relationship between colours and moods after learning this unit.
72. We should make careful _________________,so we should think twice.
73. The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldn’t hide her _____________.
74. They will have a party to celebrate Mr Wu’s _____________ birthday.
75. It is not polite to ask a stranger questions about his life.
C. 选用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。
prefer explain be not finish come
76. --- Lily, why are you still here School is over for half an hour.
--- Because I ________________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.
77.---Could you tell me if there _________________an English test tomorrow afternoon
---Yes, there is.
78. It’s said that 5G network _______________into use at the end of this year in the town.
79. He __________________ to the teacher why he was late when I entered the office.
80. He says that he _____________English to Maths when he was in primary school.
六、句型转换 （5分）
81. If you are not careful enough，you’ll probably make a mistake．（保持句意基本不变）
be careless, you’ll probably make a mistake．
82. The boy wanted to know. Does the sun rise in the east (合并为一句)
The boy wanted to know _____________ the sun_____________ in the east.
83. Mr. Jiang advised us which we should choose as our after-school activities．（改为简单句）
Mr. Jiang advised us which as our after-school activities．
84. He would rather jog than ride a bike. (保持句意基本不变)
He prefers_____________ to_________ a bike.
85. The colour therapy costs 100 yuan for half an hour. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ___________does the colour therapy cost for half an hour
七、短文填空（10分）
Everyone knows that second-hand smoke is as dangerous as first-hand
smoke. But have you ( 86) h_________ of "third-hand" smoke
Third-hand smoke means the pollution left on the surfaces (表面) of things around, (87) l____________ furniture or clothes. When someone smokes in a room, poisonous particles(粒子) in tobacco (烟草) smoke land on the surfaces of the furniture or his clothes, even after the cigarette (香烟) has been put out. This can cause a great danger to your family, (88) e_________younger children.
Babies have only just learned to walk. They are more likely to be harmed by third-hand smoke. This is(89)b_________ they are often close to surfaces of things. such as floors, walls and furniture where tobacco particles remain. When they (90) t_________ these surfaces, they get their hands polluted.
So, it is necessary and important to say (91) n__________ to third-hand smoke. To achieve this, strict ( 92 ) r_________ for forbidding (禁止) smoking inside homes should be carved out. If one of your family members smokes, please make sure he smokes (93) o________ the house. Get him a special jacket and hat, so once he (94) f__________ smoking, he will take them off before getting inside the house. Moreover, make sure that a smoker washes his hands and face, and changes his clothes before picking up the baby.
Many times, you cannot see the smoke doing harm to your child, but it doesn't mean he or she is (95)s_____________". Give up smoking, or if that is not possible, make sure that your loved ones, far away from third-hand smoke.
86._____________ 87. _____________ 88. _____________ 89. _____________ 90. _____________
91. _____________ 92. _____________ 93. _____________ 94. _____________ 95. _____________
八、阅读与回答问题 （10分）
Eight years ago, 1-week-old Diandian was left behind. When people found her in the reeds (芦苇) of a lake, she looked too weak to survive. Now she is the mother of three milu, thanks to the workers’ attention and care at the East Dongting Lake National Nature Reserve.
Li is the president of a milu conservation association in Yueyang and head of a local milu and bird rescue center, where 11 deer, including Diandian, have their families. Li and his workmates need to work extra hours to take care of the animals from March until mid-May. He remembers March 18 this year. He fed Diandian some fresh shoots and leaves for breakfast as usual, and moments later when he returned, a newborn milu was right beside her. Since it is her third baby and born in the third month of the year, people named it Sansan, referring to “three-three”. Li has developed a deep affection for milu and made up his mind to protect them. “As our country is paying more attention to environmental and wildlife protection, people are increasingly aware that milu are state-protected animalsm,” Li said.
Milu habitats (栖息地) are usually centered around water, and fishing equipment that used to be a threat to the animals is no longer seen in nature reserves. On May 27, a team of experts went to watch milu near Dongting Lake. It takes time and luck to meet one and count them especially when they live in the thick reeds that are 4 to 5 meters tall. The team leader Song, saw a milu for the first time when he was studying for his doctorate in zoology early in 2009. Since then, he has helped protect the habitats at Dongting Lake. As the flood season is coming, Song and his workmates will go around the lake area day and night to save deer in trouble, and provide feed for the animals when needed.
As the environment improves in and around Dongting Lake, China’s second-largest freshwater lake, the wetland has become cover once again for wildlife. “We will continue to protect these rare animals and their living environment,” Song said.
96. How was Diandian when she was found in the reeds eight years ago
_______________________________________________________________
97. Why do people call Diandian’s new baby Sansan
_______________________________________________________________
98. Why does Li think more people realize milu are state-protected animals
_______________________________________________________________
99. When did Song start to devote himself to protecting the habitats at Dongting Lake
_______________________________________________________________
100. What can you learn from Li, Song and Their workmates (请自拟一句话作答)
_______________________________________________________________
九、书面表达（20分）
假设你叫李明，你们学校学生会要选一名副主席，你想推荐Tom。请根据表格内容，写一封100词左右的推荐信。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
姓名 Tom
喜好 喜欢从事颜色疗法，想用颜色改变人们的情绪。 最喜欢黄色，因为……(自由发挥两点)
特长 精通电脑，…….(自由发挥一点)
性格、品质 个人事迹 自信、勤奋，…….(自由发挥两点) 谦虚、有条理, …….(自由发挥两点) 乐于助人，……（自由发挥一点）
Dear Mr Wang,
I’m writing to recommend Tom as the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
I think Tom is the most suitable person to be the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union. I hope that you agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
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