Unit 4 Do it yourself 重点典型易错题整理（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Do it yourself 重点典型易错题整理（含答案） |  | |
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8AUnit4 重点典型易错题整理
单项选择
( ) 1. — Can you tell me how to make the toy truck run
— Why not read the______yourself My hands are full now.
A. story B. instruction C. information D. report
( ) 2._______ good advice you gave us! Thank you very much.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( ) 3. ---How many women doctors are there in your hospital --- them over twenty.
A.A number of; are B. The number of; are
C. The number of; is D. A number of; is
( ) 4. To save water, please don’t ______the water running when you are not washing things.
A. get B. make C. stop D. leave
( ) 5.The pipe in the kitchen went wrong. As a result, Andrew had to_______ a new one.
A. put on B. put out C. put in D. put up
( ) 6. The thief kept and finally opened the box treasure in the safe box.
A. trying, full of B. to try, full with C. trying ,fill with D. to try, fill of
( ) 7. —_____do you think of the book
— Wonderful. Not only the children but also their father ________reading it.
A. What; enjoy B. How; enjoy C. What; enjoys D. How; enjoys
( ) 8. Sometimes we get unknown calls, they often advise us_______ some _______in their shops.
A . buy; furniture B. buy; furnitures C. to buy; furniture D. to buy; furnitures
( ) 9.Tim gets bored with ________homework all day. He begins to listen to music _______.
A. doing; instead of B. done; instead C. do; instead of D. doing; instead
( ) 10. The card some flowers on it was made some glue and a knife by Charles.
A. had, of B. with ,of C. has ,with D. with. with
( ) 11. —The cake smells ___________ bad.—It goes ___________ easily if you don’t keep it in the fridge.
A. terrible; bad B. terrible; badly C. terribly; bad D. terribly; badly
( )12. When you _______ the classroom this afternoon, you’d better _______ that the lights are not on.
A. leave; to make sure B. will leave; be sure C. will leave; to be sure D. leave; make sure
( )13. ---The picture is, I have to say, not a little beautiful.
--- I can't agree more. It's than the pictures I have ever seen
A. far more beautiful B. far less beautiful C. not more beautiful D. not less beautiful
( )14. ---Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you
---No, I won’t. I know that __________ of us is perfect at all.
A. none B. neither C. each D. all
( )15. ---There was little cheese in the fridge last night,
--- , but I was too busy to get some then.
A. was there; No B. was there; Yes C. wasn't there; No D. wasn't there; Yes
适当形式填空
1. Did you have a great time ___________(play) in the park
2.It’s better to tell your parents and teachers the truth than (hide)the mistake.
3. _________(put)up some colorful pictures on Lucy’s bedroom wall makes it nice.．
4.Suzy advised Andrew (not check )the answers with others.
5.We’d better ____________ (not stay) outside now. It’s dangerous.
6. Among the patients that poor girl was________________________ ( terrible) ill.
7.My mother is (certain)if she will attend the parents’ meeting tomorrow.
8.The teacher was angry with him because he answered an easy question _________________ (correct).
9.As a teacher, you shouldn’t be (patient) with your students.
pared with five years ago, our hometown has (complete) changed.
词汇填空
1. Peter was sad because he made a _____________ (可怕的)mistake.
2. The doctor ____________(建议)me to do more exercise yesterday.
3. He tied(系) himself around a _________________(绳索)before climbing up the rocks.
4. Please read the _____________________(指示) carefully before you start to fix the toy car.
5. Oh, we _____________(已经)eat too much meat. We can’t eat any more.
6. ---Thanks for ________________ (使……充满) this glass for me, Tom. --- My pleasure.
7. The twins takes different _________________ (课程) because they have different hobbies.
8. ---Can you make ____________ (句子)with these words ---Of course.
9. —Can you help me with the problem
—Sorry, look at the blackboard. It ______________ (写道), “Do it yourself”.
10. Mary _________________ (装饰)her bedroom tomorrow, isn’t she
句型转换
He will teach himself French. He won’t take a course in French.
He will teach himself French ________ ________ ________a course in French.
Kate’s father advises that she should learn all the subjects well.
Kate’s father ________ her ________ ________ all the subjects well.
Monica is my English teacher .She is my friend,too.
Monica is ________ ________ my English teacher_______ _______my friend.
Staying at home all day is unusual for me.
__________not _________for me________ stay at home all day.
Jim enjoys playing chess very much.
Jim is __________ ___________ ___________ chess.
翻译句子
1.他写这个句子时，不停地拼错单词。
When he __________ the ___________,he kept __________the words __________.
2.你最好现在努力学习。
You _________ ___________ __________ __________ now.
3.他把他的包里装满了零食,但却将包忘在桌上。
He_________ his bag _______ snacks,but ____________ it on the table.
4.既然每个人都会时不时犯错误，她决定给他一次机会。
Since everyone may _________ ___________at times, she___________ to give him a chance.
5.他确定为旅途备足了食物。
He __________ _________ that he had enough food for the journey.
六、阅读理解
As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) trend in the USA continues to grow. “We needed furniture for our living rooms,” says John Ross，“and we just didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs. w John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they make all their furniture and repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife has died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself. ”
John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”，you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell them how they can do things themselves.
We can learn from the passage that many newly married people ______.
A.take DIY courses run by the government B.have to learn to make their own furniture
C.find it hard to pay for what they need D.seldom go to a supermarket to buy things
2. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to ______.
A.run a DIY shop B.save time and money C.make or repair things D.improve their life
3. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim _____.
A.makes shoes in his home B.does extra work at night
C.repairs his own car at home D.keeps house and looks after his children
4. Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourself when he found ______.
A.his car repairs cost too much B.the car repair class was not helpful
C.he could not possibly do two jobs D.he had to raise the children all by himself
5. According to the passage, If Linda wants to become a do-it-yourself, but she doesn't have time to take a DIY course，what should she do
A.She can ask someone else for help. B.She can watch TV.
C.She can give up her job. D.She can read some books about DIY.
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容和括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) in the U. S. is more ________（流行）than before.
“We needed furniture家具 for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didn't have e________money to buy it. So we decided to try to m________ a few tables and chairs.” The Rosses took a two-week c________. Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. He really lives a hard life. Last month, he broke his car and had to p________$420 to mend it. “I was deeply sad at the moment. Now I've finished a course about cars, and I should be able to ________（修理） the car by________（自己）.”
In fact, most families in the country are doing everything they can to s________money so they can afford the high cost of living. If you want to________（成为） a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that t________you how you can do things yourself.
参考答案
一、BACDC ACCDD CDAAA
二、 playing, to hide, Putting, not to check, not stay,terribly, uncertain, incorrectly, impatient, completely
三、terrible, advised, rope,instruction,already,filling, courses,sentences,says,is going to decorate
四、1.instead of taking 2.advises to learn 3.not only, but also 4.It’s usual to 5.fond of playing
五、
finished，sentence，spelling，incorrectly
had better work hard
filled,with,left
make mistakes,decided
Was certain
六、CCDAD
【解析】短文大意：本文以约翰和吉姆为例介绍了随着价格和建筑成本的不断上涨，“自己动手”(DIY)的趋势在美国继续增长。约翰和吉姆是很平常的人。这个国家的大多数家庭都在尽一切可能省钱，这样他们就可以对抗高昂的生活成本。如果你想成为一个“自己动手”的人，你可以去参加DIY班。没有时间上课的人，很多书告诉他们如何自己动手。
（1）推理判断题。根据第一段中的句子 John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. 可知刚结婚的约翰和现在的许多年轻人一样，在生活成本非常高，我们可以推测年轻人很难支付他们需要的东西，故答案为C。
（2）细节理解题。根据 第一段找那个的句The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they make all their furniture and repairs around the house. 可知约翰和妻子花钱在夜校上课是学习制作和修理东西，故答案为C。
（3）推理判断题。根据上文句子 Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife has died. 可知吉姆的妻子去世，可以推测说他在家有一份全职工作是指吉姆负责家务和照顾孩子，故答案为D。
（4）细节理解题。根据 Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself. ” 可知当吉姆·哈特菲尔德发现自己的汽车修理费用太高时，他决定自己动手，故答案为A。
（5）细节理解题 。根据 And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell them how they can do things themselves. 可知如果想成为一个DIY，但没有时间去参加一个DIY课程，可以读一些关于DIY的书，故答案为D。
【点评】考查社会现象类阅读。推理判断题要考虑文中全部信息或事实，在通篇理解文章的基础上领会作者的言外之意，并作出正确的推理和判断。
七、popular；enough；make；course；pay；repair；myself；save；be/ become；tell/ teach
单项选择
( ) 1. — Can you tell me how to make the toy truck run
— Why not read the______yourself My hands are full now.
A. story B. instruction C. information D. report
( ) 2._______ good advice you gave us! Thank you very much.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( ) 3. ---How many women doctors are there in your hospital --- them over twenty.
A.A number of; are B. The number of; are
C. The number of; is D. A number of; is
( ) 4. To save water, please don’t ______the water running when you are not washing things.
A. get B. make C. stop D. leave
( ) 5.The pipe in the kitchen went wrong. As a result, Andrew had to_______ a new one.
A. put on B. put out C. put in D. put up
( ) 6. The thief kept and finally opened the box treasure in the safe box.
A. trying, full of B. to try, full with C. trying ,fill with D. to try, fill of
( ) 7. —_____do you think of the book
— Wonderful. Not only the children but also their father ________reading it.
A. What; enjoy B. How; enjoy C. What; enjoys D. How; enjoys
( ) 8. Sometimes we get unknown calls, they often advise us_______ some _______in their shops.
A . buy; furniture B. buy; furnitures C. to buy; furniture D. to buy; furnitures
( ) 9.Tim gets bored with ________homework all day. He begins to listen to music _______.
A. doing; instead of B. done; instead C. do; instead of D. doing; instead
( ) 10. The card some flowers on it was made some glue and a knife by Charles.
A. had, of B. with ,of C. has ,with D. with. with
( ) 11. —The cake smells ___________ bad.—It goes ___________ easily if you don’t keep it in the fridge.
A. terrible; bad B. terrible; badly C. terribly; bad D. terribly; badly
( )12. When you _______ the classroom this afternoon, you’d better _______ that the lights are not on.
A. leave; to make sure B. will leave; be sure C. will leave; to be sure D. leave; make sure
( )13. ---The picture is, I have to say, not a little beautiful.
--- I can't agree more. It's than the pictures I have ever seen
A. far more beautiful B. far less beautiful C. not more beautiful D. not less beautiful
( )14. ---Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you
---No, I won’t. I know that __________ of us is perfect at all.
A. none B. neither C. each D. all
( )15. ---There was little cheese in the fridge last night,
--- , but I was too busy to get some then.
A. was there; No B. was there; Yes C. wasn't there; No D. wasn't there; Yes
适当形式填空
1. Did you have a great time ___________(play) in the park
2.It’s better to tell your parents and teachers the truth than (hide)the mistake.
3. _________(put)up some colorful pictures on Lucy’s bedroom wall makes it nice.．
4.Suzy advised Andrew (not check )the answers with others.
5.We’d better ____________ (not stay) outside now. It’s dangerous.
6. Among the patients that poor girl was________________________ ( terrible) ill.
7.My mother is (certain)if she will attend the parents’ meeting tomorrow.
8.The teacher was angry with him because he answered an easy question _________________ (correct).
9.As a teacher, you shouldn’t be (patient) with your students.
pared with five years ago, our hometown has (complete) changed.
词汇填空
1. Peter was sad because he made a _____________ (可怕的)mistake.
2. The doctor ____________(建议)me to do more exercise yesterday.
3. He tied(系) himself around a _________________(绳索)before climbing up the rocks.
4. Please read the _____________________(指示) carefully before you start to fix the toy car.
5. Oh, we _____________(已经)eat too much meat. We can’t eat any more.
6. ---Thanks for ________________ (使……充满) this glass for me, Tom. --- My pleasure.
7. The twins takes different _________________ (课程) because they have different hobbies.
8. ---Can you make ____________ (句子)with these words ---Of course.
9. —Can you help me with the problem
—Sorry, look at the blackboard. It ______________ (写道), “Do it yourself”.
10. Mary _________________ (装饰)her bedroom tomorrow, isn’t she
句型转换
He will teach himself French. He won’t take a course in French.
He will teach himself French ________ ________ ________a course in French.
Kate’s father advises that she should learn all the subjects well.
Kate’s father ________ her ________ ________ all the subjects well.
Monica is my English teacher .She is my friend,too.
Monica is ________ ________ my English teacher_______ _______my friend.
Staying at home all day is unusual for me.
__________not _________for me________ stay at home all day.
Jim enjoys playing chess very much.
Jim is __________ ___________ ___________ chess.
翻译句子
1.他写这个句子时，不停地拼错单词。
When he __________ the ___________,he kept __________the words __________.
2.你最好现在努力学习。
You _________ ___________ __________ __________ now.
3.他把他的包里装满了零食,但却将包忘在桌上。
He_________ his bag _______ snacks,but ____________ it on the table.
4.既然每个人都会时不时犯错误，她决定给他一次机会。
Since everyone may _________ ___________at times, she___________ to give him a chance.
5.他确定为旅途备足了食物。
He __________ _________ that he had enough food for the journey.
六、阅读理解
As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) trend in the USA continues to grow. “We needed furniture for our living rooms,” says John Ross，“and we just didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs. w John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they make all their furniture and repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife has died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself. ”
John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”，you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell them how they can do things themselves.
We can learn from the passage that many newly married people ______.
A.take DIY courses run by the government B.have to learn to make their own furniture
C.find it hard to pay for what they need D.seldom go to a supermarket to buy things
2. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to ______.
A.run a DIY shop B.save time and money C.make or repair things D.improve their life
3. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim _____.
A.makes shoes in his home B.does extra work at night
C.repairs his own car at home D.keeps house and looks after his children
4. Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourself when he found ______.
A.his car repairs cost too much B.the car repair class was not helpful
C.he could not possibly do two jobs D.he had to raise the children all by himself
5. According to the passage, If Linda wants to become a do-it-yourself, but she doesn't have time to take a DIY course，what should she do
A.She can ask someone else for help. B.She can watch TV.
C.She can give up her job. D.She can read some books about DIY.
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容和括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) in the U. S. is more ________（流行）than before.
“We needed furniture家具 for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didn't have e________money to buy it. So we decided to try to m________ a few tables and chairs.” The Rosses took a two-week c________. Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. He really lives a hard life. Last month, he broke his car and had to p________$420 to mend it. “I was deeply sad at the moment. Now I've finished a course about cars, and I should be able to ________（修理） the car by________（自己）.”
In fact, most families in the country are doing everything they can to s________money so they can afford the high cost of living. If you want to________（成为） a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that t________you how you can do things yourself.
参考答案
一、BACDC ACCDD CDAAA
二、 playing, to hide, Putting, not to check, not stay,terribly, uncertain, incorrectly, impatient, completely
三、terrible, advised, rope,instruction,already,filling, courses,sentences,says,is going to decorate
四、1.instead of taking 2.advises to learn 3.not only, but also 4.It’s usual to 5.fond of playing
五、
finished，sentence，spelling，incorrectly
had better work hard
filled,with,left
make mistakes,decided
Was certain
六、CCDAD
【解析】短文大意：本文以约翰和吉姆为例介绍了随着价格和建筑成本的不断上涨，“自己动手”(DIY)的趋势在美国继续增长。约翰和吉姆是很平常的人。这个国家的大多数家庭都在尽一切可能省钱，这样他们就可以对抗高昂的生活成本。如果你想成为一个“自己动手”的人，你可以去参加DIY班。没有时间上课的人，很多书告诉他们如何自己动手。
（1）推理判断题。根据第一段中的句子 John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. 可知刚结婚的约翰和现在的许多年轻人一样，在生活成本非常高，我们可以推测年轻人很难支付他们需要的东西，故答案为C。
（2）细节理解题。根据 第一段找那个的句The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they make all their furniture and repairs around the house. 可知约翰和妻子花钱在夜校上课是学习制作和修理东西，故答案为C。
（3）推理判断题。根据上文句子 Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife has died. 可知吉姆的妻子去世，可以推测说他在家有一份全职工作是指吉姆负责家务和照顾孩子，故答案为D。
（4）细节理解题。根据 Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself. ” 可知当吉姆·哈特菲尔德发现自己的汽车修理费用太高时，他决定自己动手，故答案为A。
（5）细节理解题 。根据 And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell them how they can do things themselves. 可知如果想成为一个DIY，但没有时间去参加一个DIY课程，可以读一些关于DIY的书，故答案为D。
【点评】考查社会现象类阅读。推理判断题要考虑文中全部信息或事实，在通篇理解文章的基础上领会作者的言外之意，并作出正确的推理和判断。
七、popular；enough；make；course；pay；repair；myself；save；be/ become；tell/ teach