(共27张PPT)
Section A
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
2a-2d
Learning Aims
1. 能够用used to 的陈述句、一般疑问句、反义疑问句和否定句描述人物的外貌和个性。
2.能够分析并归纳be used to do , be used to doing和used to do 的区别，结合实际描述过去的经历。
What does Yao Ming look like
He’s tall and strong.
Was he tall 15 years ago
No, he ___ __ be short.
used to
now
15 years ago
YaoMing used to be short, but now he is tall
and strong
He used to be short, but now he is tall.
He was short when he was a child, but he is tall now.
appearances (外貌) personalities(性格)
tall outgoing
straight hair funny
beautiful quiet
thin serious/strict
fat kind
strong hard-working
short strange
Curly hair friendly
Look at these words and remember them.
___ friendly ___ outgoing
___ serious ___ humorous
___ silent ___ active
___ brave ___ quiet
___ helpful
adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的
Listening
2a
adj. 不说话的；沉默的
adj. 有帮助的
Listening
Listen and check (√) the words you hear.
2a
___ friendly ___ outgoing
___ serious ___ humorous
___ silent ___ active
___ brave ___ quiet
___ helpful
Listen again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.
2b
In the past
1. Paula used to be really _____. She was always silent in class. She wasn’t very ________. She was never brave enough to ask questions.
2. She got good grade in ______. She was also good in ______. She used to play the ______.
outgoing
quiet
science
music
piano
1. Now she’s more interested in ______.
She plays ______ almost every day.
She’s also on a _____ team.
2. She still plays the _____ from time to time.
1. What class were they
________________________________
2. What was Paula never brave to do in class
________________________________
________________________________
Listen again and answer the questions.
They were in science class.
She was never brave to ask questions
to teachers.
3. What subjects were Paula good at
______________________________
4. What is Paula interested in now
______________________________
_________________
Pair work
Paula used to be really quiet.
Make conversations about Paula using the information in 2b.
2c
I know. She was always silent in class.
Role-play the conversation.
This party is such a great idea!
2d
I agree. It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
Read the conversation and complete the blanks.
2d
Bill has changed so much! He used to be ____ and _____. His face always ______ ___ when he talked to girls! He studied hard and got good ______ on his exams. He used to be ____, but now he is ___ and _______.
shy
quiet
turned
red
scores
thin
big
strong
Role-play the conversation.
1. Where are they now
2. What did Billy use to be
3. What is Billy like now
They are at the party for primary school classmates.
He used to be shy and quiet.
He used to read in the library every day.
get good scores
He is big and strong.
He used to be thin and wear glasses.
He is popular now.
All the girls are around him.
4. How does Gina know Billy are popular
2d
1.He used to be really short. 他过去很矮。
“used to +动词原形” 表示过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态 (现在已经不再存在)。
例: I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去怕黑。
He used to like playing games.他过去喜欢玩游戏。
日常口语中,句型转换常用助动词did，例如:
You used to be short. Did you use to be short He used to play tennis. Did he use to play tennis
Language points
2. She still play the piano from time to time.
她仍然时常弹钢琴。
(1) still 副词，意为“仍然”，用来说明某人或某物没有变化。still 在句中通常放在实义动词前, 助动词、情态动词、连系动词后面。
例：The woman still lives in shanghai.这个女士仍然住在上海。
He is still in the classroom.他仍然在教室里。
(2) from time to time 意为“时常；有时”相当于sometimes /at times.
例： She goes to the movies from time to time.
她有时去看电影。
such与so 辨析：
such为形容词，意为“这（那）样的；主要修饰名词；
so是副词，意为“这（那）么；如此地”，主要修饰形容词、副词和分词。
3. This party is such a great idea!
这个派对真是个好主意！
He used to be so shy and quiet.
他过去非常害羞安静。
知识拓展
be (get) used to中的to是个介词，和used to不同。该词组的含义是“习惯于……”。巧合的是，在汉语中，这个“于”也是个介词，所以to后面不能接动词原形，而要接名词或v-ing形式。
例：They are used to the hard work here now.
他们现在习惯于这里的艰苦工作了。
I’m used to dealing with matters of this kind.
我习惯于处理这类事情。
知识拓展
“be used to do ”被用来做某事。
例：Wood is used to make paper .
木头被用来造纸。
Computers are used to do many things for people .
电脑是用来为人们做许多事情。
“such + a / an +形容词+可数名词单数形式”相当于“so +形容词+a / an +可数名词单数形式”，表示“如此……的一个……”。
例： She is such a lovely girl. = She is so lovely a girl.
她是这个如此可爱的女孩。
我都 学会了!
本课句型
Summary
“used to+不定式”表示过去常常干某事, 现在不再干了。
eg. I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.
She used to be very shy.
I used to be afraid of the dark.
我过去怕黑.
“used to +动词原形” 表示过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态 (现在已经不再存在)。
例如: I used to be short.
He used to like playing games.
日常口语中,句型转换常用助动词did，例如:
You used to be short. Did you use to be short He used to play tennis. Did he use to play tennis
Exercises
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1、I_____________( 过去常常 ) have long black hair.
2、Amy used to be ____________ ( 害怕 ) snakes .
3、Did you use to _______________( 留直发)。
used to
afraid of
Straight hair
二、从方框中选择适当的单词完成句子。
quiet, shy, funny, outgoing, friendly
My uncle is very _______. He often tells jokes.
2. His cousin is very _____. He is afraid to
speak in public.
3. Please be _____ in the library.
4. Mike’s mother is very ________ to us.
We all get on well with her.
5. Bill’s sister is very ________. She’s good
at singing and dancing.
funny
shy
quiet
friendly
outgoing
三、选择填空
（ ）1、I ________ a lot but I don’t play very often now.
A. use to play football B. was used to play football.
C. used to football.
（ ）2、 Her son __________coke, but now he ______ milk.
A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to
drink; drinks C. is used to drink; is drinking
A
B
三、选择填空
（ ）3、 The young man used to _______ to work, but he is
used to _____ to work now.
A. drive; walking B. drive; walks C. driving; walk.
（ ）4、 I used to_______ to music, but now I collect coins.
A. listening B. listen C. listens
A
B
Homework
1. Master the key words, phrases and sentences.
2. Recite 2d.
3.Finish the exercise book.
Thank you !
