Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section A Grammar Focus-Section B 1e课件(共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
Unit 5
What are the shirts
made of
Lesson Three
Section A Grammar Focus-Section B 1e
Task 1
Warming-up
What is the ring made of
It is made of silver.
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
Warming-up
Is your blouse made of cotton
Yes, it is. And it was made in the US.
Where is tea produced
It is produced in China.
Grammar Focus
Are your shirts made of cotton Yes, they are. And they were made in the US.
What’s the model plane made of It’s made of used wood and glass.
Where is tea produced in China It’s produced in many different areas.
How is tea produced Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
When the leaves are ready, they are picked by
hand and then are sent for processing.
Active voice: People grow tea in Hangzhou. Passive voice: Tea is grown (by people) in Hangzhou.
Presentation
语法小知识——一般现在时的被动语态
Presentation
主动语态
被动语态
Somebody cleans the office every day.
主语 谓语 宾语
The office is cleaned every day(by somebody).
主语+be+过去分词 (by 宾语)
被动语态中，通常不强调动作是谁做的,by sb经常可以省略。
Presentation
概念：英语动词有两种语态，即主动语态（Active Voice）和被动语态（Passive Voice）。当主语为动作的执行者时，谓语的形式为主动语态；当主语为动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。
构成：被动语态由“主语+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
主动语态 被动语态
含义 主语是动作的执行者 主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象
例句 George cut down the cherry tree. The cherry tree is cut down by George.
说明 谓语cut这一动作由主语George来执行 主语the cherry tree是cut这一动作的承受者
主动语态变被动语态：
1.将主动句中的宾语成分变为被动句中的主语成分，若主动句中的宾语是人称代词，要将宾格变为主格。
2.把主动句中的主语变为被动句中的宾语，主格代词变为宾格代词,并做by的宾语。
3.谓语动词变成相应的被动形式。
注意：
Presentation
1. It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you _____.
A. are calling B. have called C. are called D. is called
2. —Your bedroom is so clean. —Of course. It _____ every day.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaned D. was cleaned
3. A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and _____ with a special party.
A. is celebrated B. is celebrating C. was celebrated D. celebrates
Grammar exercises
Practice
1. Children under 18 _______________ (not allowed) to watch this show without their parents.
2. We _________ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month.
3. A: What language __________ (speak) in Germany
B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too.
4. Most of the earth’s surface __________ (cover) by water.
5. The classroom _________ (clean) by the students every day.
are not allowed
are paid
is spoken
4a Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
is covered
is cleaned
Practice
4b Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.
Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains.
_______________________________________________________
2. This shop uses the best materials to make dresses.
_______________________________________________________
3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.
_______________________________________________________
4. The postman brings letters and postcards to people’s homes.
_______________________________________________________
5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often.
_______________________________________________________
The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.
The best materials are used by this shop to make dresses.
Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.
Letters and postcards are brought to people’s home by the postman.
This silver plate is not used very often by our family.
Practice
4c Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have
in their schoolbags. The list of words below may help you.
pencil, jacket, sweater, T-shirt, shoes, cap, gloves, ring…
What’s your pencil made of
It’s made of wood.
Where was it made
It was made in Shanghai.
Practice
Task 2
a butterfly kite
a dragon kite
a goldfish kite
Do you like flying a kite
What kind of kites do you have
Free talk
Pre-listening
bamboo, paper, silk, nylon
1a Do you know how to fly a kite What are kites made of Write
down some materials used in making kites.
Pre-listening
1. Laura is trying to find out more about______.
A. what Zheng Yun did on his vacation
B. what Zheng Yun thinks about Weifang
2. Zheng Yun tells Laura about______.
A. a kite festival B. how to make a kite
1b Listen to a conversation between Laura and Zheng Yun
and circle the correct answers.
While-listening
1.______went on a vacation to Weifang.
2.______wants to know more about the kite festival.
3.______saw many different kinds of kites at the festival.
4.______didn’t know that kite flying could be so exciting.
5.______wants to learn to fly a kite.
Z
Z
L
L
L
1c Listen and write L for Laura or Z for Zheng Yun.
While-listening
1. Weifang is a city in Shandong. It is famous for______.
2. The international kite festival is held in ______ every year.
3. The competitors at the festival are from_________________.
kites
April
all over the world
1d Listen for the third time. Fill in the blanks with what you hear.
4. There are ____________ for the best kites.
5. Some of the kites Zheng Yun saw were made of ___________.
Some were painted with colorful _________.
competitions
silk or paper
drawings
While-listening
1e Role-play a conversation between Laura and Zheng Yun using
the information in 1b-1d.
Where did you go on vacation
I went to an international kite festival.
That sounds interesting. What did you see there
…
Post-listening
Language points
1. Children under 18 aren’t allowed to watch this show without their parents.
sb. be allowed to do sth. 意为“某人被允许做某事”，是allow sb. to do
sth.的被动形式。其否定形式为sb. be not allowed to do sth. 意为“某人
不被允许做某事”。
短语：allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”。
allow doing sth. 意为“允许做某事”。
e.g. Passengers are not allowed to smoke.
2. The competitors at the festival are from all over the word.
competitor 意为“参赛者，竞争者”。
动词形式为compete，短语为compete with sb. 意为“与某人竞争”。
e.g. Who will you compete with
Post-listening
Summary
Key words and phrases:
boss, Germany, surface, material, traffic, postman, cap, glove, international, be made of, be made from
Key sentences:
Are your shirts made of cotton
Yes, they are. And they were made in the US.
What’s the model plane made of
It’s made of used wood and glass.
Where is tea produced in China
It’s produced in many different areas.
How is tea produced
Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
Write about a short passage about kites and the Weifang International Kite Festival.
Homework
Goodbye！