Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A Grammar foucus-4c 课件31张

(共31张PPT)
Section A
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
GF-4c
Learning Aims
一、功能： Learn about the comparison of how people has changed.
二、词汇和常用表达：
三、学习策略： To learn about the comparison of how Candy Wang has changed. To learn how to use “used to + verb”.
四、文化知识：Learn how to get self-improvement.
Introduce today’s character--Emily

Time goes by
Our parents are getting older and older when we grow up
Let’s value the time we spent together! We should give thanks to them!　　　
What did she use to be like
She used to be...
cute
young
wear glasses
short hair
____ music
She used to like music .
Hobbies about Emily's past
Jenny used to play the piano.
Jenny
Mike used to wear glasses.
Mike, glasses
Peter used to play soccer.
Peter, soccer
Amy, long hair
Amy used to have long hair.
Mark used to swim.
Mark, swim
Talk about Emily's friends
I used to be short I didn’t use to be popular in school.
Paula used to be really quiet. She didn’t use to like tests.
You used to be short, didn’t you Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
Did he use to wear glasses Yes, he did./No, he didn’t.
Grammar Focus
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。
1. 我以前是矮个子。
I ______ ____ be short.
2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。
I ______ _____ to be popular in school.
3. 保拉以前的确不爱说话。
Paula _____ ____ be really quiet.
4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。
She _____ ___ ___ like tests.
Grammar Focus
didn’t use
used to
used to
didn’t use to
5. 你以前很矮，不是吗？
You used to be short, ______ _____
是的，我是。/ 不，不是。
Yes, I _____. / No, I _______.
6. 他以前戴眼镜吗？
____ he _____ ___ wear glasses
是的，他戴。/ 不，他不戴。
Yes, he _____. / No, he ______.
didn’t you
Did use to
did didn’t
did didn’t
Jenny used to play the piano.
用used to句型说出与图片情景相符的句子。
Jenny
Mike used to wear glasses.
Mike, glasses
Peter used to play soccer.
Peter, soccer
Amy, long hair
Amy used to have long hair.
Mark used to like swimming.
Mark, like swim
Review
used to “__________”, 表示___________
used to + ___________
对比现在和过去: _____________________
____________________________________
过去的习惯
过去常常
动词原形
but not any more, but not any longer
but now …，
翻译下列句子。
艾米以前是短头发吗？
你以前常在学校吃午餐吗？
他过去不戴眼镜。
这些商店过去在周日是不营业的。
他以前很高，是吗？
Did Amy use to have short hair
Did you use to have lunch at school
He didn’t use to wear glasses.
The shop usedn’t to open on Sundays.
He used to be very tall, didn’t he
used to 的否定句和疑问句
否定句：
didn’t use to … /used not to …
一般疑问句:
Did you use to... /Used you to …
变反意疑问句，附加疑问部分可用didn’t /usedn’t 或did / used
She used not to like tests.
Used you to be popular in school
They usedn’t to go skating, did they
拓展1
used to 的状语可以用副词always，often，sometimes等，但是仍然是过去的习惯，不是指现在的习惯，所以不能用一般现在时。
例如：He always used to be late for class.
他过去常常上课迟到。
拓展2used to可以用在there be结构中表示“过去经常有”的意思。
There used to be
There used to be a lot of teachers in the school.
100 years ago, there used to be a beautiful village
in the country
There used to be a clever old man in the village.
拓展3 “be used to”
/ju:st/
be used to + sth./doing sth.
对……已感到习惯，或“习惯于”，
to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。
I
You /We/They
He /She/It
are (not) used to
the hot weather.
drinking coffee.
am (not) used to
is (not) used to
句式：Sb be used to sth/doing sth.
Work out the rule!记住三个句式
Sb used to do /be 某人过去常常做/过去是……
Sb be (get) used to doing sth. 某人习惯于做…….
Sth be used to do/for doing sth. 某物被用于做……
4a
Write sentences about the past using used to.
Grace used to watch a lot of TV.
She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies.
Grace
watch a lot of TV
watch a lot of movies
have curly hair
have stright hair
Grace’s mom
Mom used to have curly hair.
She didn’t use to have stright hair.
read books on European history
read books on African culture
adj. 欧洲 (人)的
n. 欧洲人
adj. 非洲 (人)的
n. 非洲人
Jerry used to read books on European history. She didn’t use to read books on African culture.
Jerry
Sandy
teach British English
teach American English
adj. 英国(人)的
Sandy used to teach British English.
She didn’t use to teach American English.
4c Which of these things did you use to be afraid of Which ones are you still afraid of
Check the boxes and then ask your partner.
Me My partner
I used to be afraid of… I’m still afraid of… My partner use to be afraid of… My partner is still afraid of…
The dark
Being alone
flying
High places
giving a speech in public
e.g. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes.
Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.
Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music.
Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates them.
我都 学会了!
本课句型
Summary
used to 的用法总结
used to +_______.表示过去的习惯，状态或过去反复发生非动作。 译为：___________.
其否定形式为 _____ + ___________
其疑问形式为__________sb. ____________________
Yes, sb _____. No, sb________.
do
use to do
didn't
Did
过去常常
use to do
did
didn't
Exercises
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词，每空一词。
1.Her brother gets good 　 　(得分) in his tests because he often studies hard.
2.His good friends want to study 　 　 (非洲的) history.
3.Is there a 　 　 (公共的) restroom around here？
4.Have you ever been to any 　 　 (欧洲的) countries？
5.Can you understand 　 　 (英国的) English？
scores
African
public
European
British
6. Lucy ___ ______ ___(害怕) the
7. dark, so she never goes out at night.
8. Did you ___ ___ (过去) play soccer
9.I _______ ____ ___ (过去不常) be popular in school.
10.Paula _____ ___ (过去常常) be really quiet.
is afraid of
use to
didn’t use to
used to
1.She used to _____ (walk) to school, but now she is used to ______ (ride) a bike.
2. He didn’t use ______ (like) tests.
3. It’s raining hard now. We have _______
(stay) inside.
4. Our school ____________ (change) a
lot in the past few years.
5. Excuse me, would you mind ______(tell) me the way to the post office
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
telling
walk
riding
to like
to stay
has changed
1. My uncle ________ live in a big city but he ________ living in a village now.
I _______ get up late when I was in the middle school.
used to
is used to
used to
用 used to 和 be used to 的适当形式填空。
2. — ____ you _______ getting up
early every morning
— Yes, I am.
3.the pen ____________ write with.
Are
used to
is used to
根据汉语意思补全句子
1.坎迪告诉我她以前真的很害羞,于是开始唱歌来应对害羞。
Candy told me that she 　　　 　 　　 　　　　really shy and took up 　　　　to deal with her　　　　.
used to be
singing shyness
2.我以前在学校并不受欢迎,但是现在,无论我走到哪里,都会被人关注。
I 　　　　 　　　　to be popular in school, but now I get
　　　　 　　　　 　 　　　everywhere I go.
didn’t use
tons of attention
3.我总是不得不担心自己在别人眼中的样子,而且我必须注意自己的言行。
I always have to 　　　　 　　　　how I appear to others, and I have to be very careful about 　　　 　　　 　　　　or do.
worry about
what I say
4.现在与朋友外出闲逛对我来说几乎不可能,因为总有保安守在我周围。
　　 　　 　　　　with friends is almost 　 　　　for me now because there are always guards around me.
5.你永远无法想象,通往成功的路途是多么艰难。
You can never imagine 　　　　 　　 　　the road ________
　　　　is.
Hanging out
impossible
how difficult to
success
Homework
Recite and copy the new words in Pages 26-28.
Finish 4a in Section A in Page 28.
Finish the workbook of Section A GF-4c
Thank you !