Unit 3 Getting together Topic 1 Does he speak Chinese? SectionA+D课文讲解课件(21+20张)

文档属性

名称 Unit 3 Getting together Topic 1 Does he speak Chinese? SectionA+D课文讲解课件(21+20张)
格式 zip
文件大小 12.0MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 仁爱科普版
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-10-18 20:41:59

文档简介

(共21张PPT)
Unit 3 Getting Together
Topic 1 Does he speak Chinese
Section A
课文讲解
Who is the girl
Where does she come from
Does she speak Chinese well
原文呈现
Excuse me, could you please tell me your name
重点精讲
Excuse me
劳驾,打扰,抱歉
用于礼貌地引起他人,
尤其是陌生人的注意。
e.g.
—Excuse me, are you Mr. Green
—Yes, I am.
重点精讲
Could you please …
请你做……好吗?
这个句型表示礼貌的请求,
please 后面用动词原形。
could在此不是过去式,表示委婉语气。
注意
Excuse me, could you please tell me your name
知识拓展
Could you please… 如何回答
肯定回答:
Sure./ Certainly./ Of course. / No problem.
否定回答:
Sorry, I can’t. / I’m afraid not.
e.g.
—Could you please pass me the book
— Sure.
e.g.
—Could you please help me
—I’m afraid not. I hurt my leg.
Excuse me, could you please tell me your name
重点精讲
sure
当然
在此处作副词,表示同意。
e.g.
—May I ask you a question
—Sure.
Sure.
知识拓展
sure还可做形容词,意为“有把握,确定的”
e.g.
—Will he come to the party
—I’m not sure.
I have a pen pal in Canada.
重点精讲
pen pal
用作名词,意为“笔友”。
=pen friend
He can speak some Chinese.
speak
说话,演讲
重点精讲
此处作及物动词,后面接表示语言的词语,意为“说什么语言”。
e.g.
Can you speak English
知识拓展
speak用作不及物动词时,侧重于说话的动作本身,而不涉及讲话的内容。从小孩说话到发表演说,都可以用speak这个词。
e.g.
The baby can’t speak yet.
Could I speak to Mary, please
The headteacher spoke for an hour at the meeting.
I like it very much.
very much
很,非常
重点精讲
副词性质,一般用它来修饰动词,
表示动作的程度。
=a lot
e.g.
非常感谢你。
Thank you very much.
Thank you a lot.
Could you help me with it
help sb. with sth.
在……方面帮助某人
重点精讲
help sb. with sth.
help和with后面可以直接用名词,如果用代词,要用宾格形式。
注意
e.g.
Could you help me with the housework
知识拓展
help还可以做名词,意为“帮助”。
e.g.
I need your help.
Help!意思是“救命!”
用于紧急或危险情况发生时。
No problem.
有人向你提出一个要求,你认为你能够,也愿意帮忙的话,你就可以说:
No problem.
意思就是:行,没问题。
重点精讲
No problem.
e.g.
—Can you finish the work today
—No problem.
知识拓展
No problem.不用谢。
回答别人对你的感谢。
e.g.
—Thank you 谢谢你
— No problem.不用谢。
No problem. 没关系。
回答别人的道歉。
e.g.
— I’m sorry. 对不起。
— No problem. 没关系。
—__________, could you please open the door for me
—_____.
— Thank you _________.
—____________.
Sure
Excuse me
very much
No problem
填一填
very much, excuse me, sure, no problem
Bye-bye(共20张PPT)
Section D
课文讲解
Unit 3 Getting Together
Topic 1 Does he speak Chinese
He is a boy.
She is a girl.
It is a dog.
They are happy.
原文呈现
you
him
she
us
them
her
I
wants
likes
Does
does
Does
doesn't
原文呈现
could
No
like
I help her
重点精讲
I
人称代词主格形式,
同类的还有you, he, she…
它们在句子中作主语。
her
人称代词宾格形式,
同类的还有me, you, him…
它们用在介词或动词后面作句子的宾语。




They are my students. I love them.
She helps me with my homework.
He teaches us to cook.
We should thank him.
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
He wants to visit Beijing.
重点精讲
在一般现在时态的肯定句中,
如果主语是第三人称单数,
谓语动词要变形为第三人称单数形式。
注意
第三人称单数简称为“三单”,指的是单个人(不包括I, you),物, 地方。
动词的第三人称单数形式构成规则
构成方法 例词
一般情况下在动词词尾加-s,清辅音后读/z/,浊辅音和元音后读/s/;t后读/ts/,d后读/dz/。 help-helps, like-likes
run-runs, play-plays
get-gets, read-reads
以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的动词,后加-es,如果结尾有e,则加-s,读/iz/。以o结尾的动词,后加-es,读/z/。 guess-guesses, mix-mixes,
wash-washes, catch-catches,
close-closes, go-goes
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i, 再加-es,读/z/。 study-studies, try-tries,
carry-carries, fly-flies
知识拓展
知识拓展
e.g.
Ann feels happy every day.
She has a cat.
The cat likes fish.
Does he speak Chinese?
Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't
重点精讲
一般现在时态主语是“三单”的疑问句中,
使用助动词does,谓语动词用原形。
e.g.
—Does Mary want a cat
—Yes, she does.
e.g.
He doesn't have a pen pal.
知识拓展
一般现在时态主语是“三单”的否定句中,
也使用助动词does,一般与not缩写为doesn't,
谓语动词也用原形。
—Could you help me with it
—No problem.
No problem.
意为“好的,没问题”,
表示同意或愉快地答应别人请求。
此处也可答为:
Sure./OK./Of course.等。
重点精讲
e.g.
—Could you open the door for me
—No problem.
知识拓展
多功能的“No problem.”
应答感谢,
意为“不客气”。
e.g.
—Thank you.
—No problem.
应答道歉,
意为“没关系”。
表示有能力做某事,
意为“没问题”。
e.g.
—I'm sorry.
—No problem.
e.g.
—Can you make a kite
—No problem.
I often read them.
read
动词,意为“读,朗读”
重点精讲
e.g.
She reads a story to her children every night.
I meet a lot of people.
people
名词,意为“人,人们”,
是集合名词,一般表复数。
重点精讲
e.g.
Many people are playing in the park.
a people 意为“一个民族”
知识拓展
表示一个人,可以说 a person, 具体还可以表达为
a man, a woman, a boy, a girl, a child等等。
These letters are in English.
in English
为“用英语,用英语说,用英语表达”。
重点精讲
in +语言
表示“用某种语言表达”。
e.g.
—How do you say “dumplings” in Chinese
—“Jiaozi”.
1. —Could you get some water for me
— ______________________
2. —This book is_____ English. Can you understand it
—Yes, I can.
填一填
No problem./Sure./ OK.
in
Bye-bye