人教版(2019) 选择性必修 第一册 U 3 Fascinating Parks Grammar(14张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019) 选择性必修 第一册 U 3 Fascinating Parks Grammar(14张PPT)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-10-18 10:35:07

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(共14张PPT)
Unit3 Fascinating Parks
A national park is not a playground.It's a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on nature 's own terms
-Michael Frome
Learning Aims
学会运用v-ing形式做主语描述具体的行为或习惯
掌握v-ing做句子主语的功能和意义
从课文中找出含有v-ing的句子,并分析其句子成分
1.I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.
2.Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.
3.Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a.m.
4.Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.
5.Getting here is quite difficult.
6.For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami.
定语
主语
状语
状语
主语
主语
7.But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions.
8.For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.
9.Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.
10.Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure.
状语
宾补
主语
状语
V-ing做主语
1. 动词-ing形式作主语,表示一般或抽象的习惯性行为,谓语动词用单数。
Reading aloud is very important for us to learn a foreign
language.
Going to bed early and getting up early is considered to be a
good habit.
2. 在一些句子中,常用it作形式主语放句首,v-ing作真正的主语放句末。
It + be + a waste of time doing …
做……是浪费时间的
It is/was no good/use doing …
做……是没益/用处的
It is/was hardly/scarcely worth doing …
做……不值得
It is/was worth/worthwhile doing …
做……是值得的
There is no sense in doing …
做……没有道理
浪费时间没益处
值不值得没道理
3. V-ing的复合结构做主语
当V-ing形式有自己的逻辑主语时,常可以在其前面加上名词或
代词所有格,构成v-ing的复合结构.
His coming to the party made me very excited.
Coming to the party made me very excited.
Failing the exam made me worried.
Tom’s failing the exam made his parents worried.
我参加派对
他参加派对
我考试不及格
TOM考试不及格
V-ing作主语指经常性的.习惯性的动作或抽象概念.
To do作主语指将来的.具体的动作.
Looking after children is her daily work.
To look after children is her job today.
V-ing作主语与 to do 作主语
1. (读书) is her hobby.
Reading
2. ______________________ is a waste of time. (玩电脑游戏)
Playing computer games
3. is dangerous.
(开车开得太快)
Driving too fast
4. makes me happy. (打篮球)
Playing basketball
5. is a good way to relax.(旅游)
Travelling
6. can bring you into different world. (参观主题公园)
Visiting theme parks
Fill in the blanks using the -ing form of a verb from the box and state its function. One word will be used twice.
Xixi National Wetland Park, 10 square kilometers in western Hangzhou, is the first national wetland park in China. __________ city life, nature, and wetlands makes the park a popular destination both for tourists and local residents. At Xixi, a boat tour, ________ along paths,
covering
Combining
combine, cover, grow, take, limit, walk, experience
taking
walking
and ____________ local customs and traditions of the villages in this park are at the top of the list of people’s favorite activities. With trees, bushes, and colorful flowers ___________ along the riversides, the park shows different sides of beauty in different seasons.
experiencing
growing
combine, cover, grow, take, limit, walk, experience
In order to better develop as well as preserve this place, __________ human impact on Xixi Wetland was considered by the park designers. All the new buildings were designed in a traditional way to fit into the natural environment. This green, watery world is home to many birds and fishes. With trees
in the shallows, the wetland is a natural system for providing clean water and producing oxygen, which makes it the “green lungs of Hangzhou”.
growing
limiting
combine, cover, grow, take, limit, walk, experience