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新目标9年级Unit 12 You’re supposed to shake hands.同步听力训练
听力材料及答案
一、
1. W: In Korea, are you supposed to shake hands when you meet someone
M: No. I'm supposed to bow.
2. W: Yesterday I was supposed to arrive at Celia's dinner party at 6:00, but I arrived 15 minutes later
M: You were too late. In Switzerland, it's very important to be on time when you're invited.
3. M: When I eat dinner in America for the first time, I put the food into nay mouth with the knife.
W: It's rude. In western countries, it's polite to use forks to put food into your mouth.
4. M: Could you tell me what girl I am supposed to give my Chinese friend
W: It's not very important for you what gift to choose. Flowers, chocolates and books are all good gifts. But please remember it's not good to give a clock to your friend as a gift.
5. W: When I went to my friend's house in Canada for the first time, I took off my shoes and left them outside the door. And they looked at me strangely.
M: That sounds funny. I guess they thought you came without shoes.
二、
l. M: In Colombia, do you have to call first before you visit a friend's house
W: No, we don't usually have to. We often just drop by our friends instead of planning to meet them.
2. M: Yesterday I met my new friend from China. I kissed her and she was embarrassed.
W: Sounds funny. In China, you are supposed to shake hands instead of kissing and bowing.
3. M: When I was in England, I was happy, but I sometimes made mistakes.
W: Why
M: When I met my new friends, I shook hands with my left hand.
W: It's not so polite. You're supposed to shake with your right hand.
4. M: I gave some money to my friend's son on New Year's Day. But my friend was not pleased.
W: In China, you're supposed to do so for a special day. But it's not polite in Russia.
5. W: Yesterday my Japanese friend gave me a birthday present, and I opened it in front of him. He was a little angry.
M: In Japan, we're not supposed to open the present at once. But it's polite to do so in England.
三、
Dialogue One
M: I'm going to America to study English next month and stay with my host family for one year.
W: That's wonderful.
M: But I'm a little worried.
W: What's wrong
M: I've never travelled outside China. I'm not sure what I'm supposed to do to be polite. I don't want to be rude. Can you give me any advice
W: Oh, yes. When I was in America last year, I was quite amazed at the great differences between American and Chinese cultures at first.
M: Oh Why
W: We Chinese tend to call on our friends unexpectedly before we visit our friends. But in America, you should make an appointment in advance.
M: Really I've never heard of this.
W: For another thing, we Chinese usually eat directly from the serving dish. An American, however, only eats from his own plate and he never picks up food for others unless he is asked to do so.
M: Wow, I didn't know all that. Thanks for the advice. I'll he sure to follow it.
Dialogue Two
W: Hi, Yutaka. How was dinner at Sam's house last night
M: It was wonderful. But I made a terrible mistake. I was trying to be polite, but they thought I was rode.
W: Really What did you do
M: Well, when I ate dinner, I made a lot of noise.
W: Why was it a problem Didn't they make any noise
M: No, they just looked at me strangely sometimes when I made some noise.
W: We Japanese think it polite to make noise when we eat noodles. I guess it may be different in France.
M: Yes, people in France think it polite to eat food quietly.
W: How strange! So we'd better make sure what we're supposed to do before we go to a dinner in another country.
M: Yes, you're right. I won't make such a mistake again.
四、
(M:) Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember -- it's not polite to ask how much things cost.
In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.
You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.
Did you enjoy the evening Cal1 your hosts the next day, or write them a short "thank you” letter. British and American people like to say "thank you, thank you, thank you" all the time!
五、
W: Excuse me, Paul. Can you tell me something about customs in western countries
M: Sure, Xiaomei. In western countries, especially in America, some social customs have lasted till today, for example, "Ladies first."
W: What does it mean
M: That is to say, women in those countries are respected in many ways.
W: In what ways
M: In America and Europe, you will see men usually open doors for women.
W: Really I heard women in western countries generally walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant. Is that right
M: Yes, unless the man has to be ahead of the ladies to choose table, to open the door of a car or to give other services. It's rude for a man to sit down before women are seated. He also usually helps women to put their coats on the hanger.
W: That sounds interesting!
M: And when they are on the street, men almost walk or cross the street on the side of the ladies which is closer to traffic, but if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them.
W: Wow, women in western countries are so lucky!
六、
(W:) Do as the Romans Do
The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I don't want to, because it is considered a bad manner in the West to leave one's food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American's dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact sill hungry or thirsty. This might be a good manner in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone to have something again and again. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, "No, thanks." When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, "No, thanks. I'll take some diet, Pepsi-Cola if you have it." That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
七、
M: Now I really understand how important for us to have good manners!
W: Yes. Good manners are helpful for us to be a polite person.
M: But I was really silly when I was at dinner with the Browns last Saturday.
W: Oh Tell me what happened.
M: Well, I circled my plate while eating, and I became the focus of the table.
W: If so, they would think you didn't like the food or something like that.
M: Yes, Then I took a huge mouthful of the food, and reached across the table for something. I liked to show how I liked the food.
W: Oh, no, you were not at home! It seemed that you were so hungry. What happened next
M: When I finished eating, I pushed the plate back. Then I leaned back and said, "I'm full." I had thought they would be happy to see that.
W: In western countries, you're supposed to put the fork and knife across the plate and leave your plate where it was.
M: Yes, you are right. The Browns did so. But it was too late when I found it I did everything wrong. I guess Mark will never speak to me again!
W: Don't worry! You will soon get used to the customs.
八、
(W:) Manners are important to happy relations among people. No one likes a person with bad manners.
Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.
A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he tries to help them. He is always kind either to people or animals. When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his turn. He doesn't push to the front of the queue.
In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally knocks into somebody, he says "Excuse me" or "I'm sorry". When he asks for something, he says "Please". And when he receives something, he usually says "Thank you".
He does not interrupt other people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When he sneezes or spits, he uses a handkerchief. So if you are late, you should say "Sorry" to the teacher either at the time or after class.
参考答案:
一、1-5ABBCA
二、1-5CCABB
三、1-5BBABC
四、1-5CBACA
五、1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.√ 5.√ 6.√
六、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A
七、a f e d c b
八、1. laughs, trouble 2. waiting for 3. lady, standing 4. asks for 5. are talking 6. late, after class
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新目标9年级Unit 12 You’re supposed to shake hands.同步听力训练
一、听小对话,选择正确的图画。
1. What are we supposed to do when we meet a Korean friend
2. When did the woman arrive at the party yesterday
3. Which of the following is the good table manner in western countries
4. What are you not supposed to give your friend as a gift in China
5. What did the woman do before she went into a house in Canada for the first time
二、听小对话,选择正确的答案。
1. What do you usually do if you want to visit a friend’s house in Colombia
A. Call them first.
B. Plan to meet them.
C. Drop by them without calling.
2. What should we do when we see a Chinese friend
A. Kiss him. B. Bow each other. C. Shake hands with him.
3. Which of the following are you supposed to do when you shake hands with an English friend
A. Shake with your right hand.
B. Shake with your left hand.
C. Shake with your two hands.
4. Which of the following is rude according to the dialogue
A. Giving money to a Chinese child on New Year’s Day.
B. Giving money to a Russian child on New Year’s Day.
C. Giving a present to a Chinese child on New Year’s Day.
5. Who thinks it important to open the present at once
A. Americans. B. Japanese. C. Englishmen.
三、听较长的对话,回答问题。
Dialogue 1
1. Why is he going to America
A. To visit friends. B. To study English. C. To have a vacation.
2. What are you supposed to do before you visit friends in America
A. Call on friends unexpectedly.
B. Make an appointment in advance.
C. Knock at the door.
3. What is the good manner when you are at dinner in America
A. Eat from your own plate.
B. Pick up food for others.
C. Eat directly from the serving dish.
Dialogue 2
4. Where was Yutaka last night
A. In a Japanese family.
B. In a French family.
C. In an English family.
5. What are we supposed to do when we have dinner in France
A. Make a lot of noise. B. Look at other people. C. Eat food quietly.
四、听独白,回答问题。
upset adj.不安的 snacks n. 小吃
1. If your English friend doesn’t invite you to dinner at home, ________.
A. it means he doesn’t like you
B. it means he likes you
C. please don’t be upset
2. It’s impolite __________.
A. to say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall
B. to ask how much the things in the room and the pictures on the wall are
C. to eat up everything on your plate
3. Where do the host and hostess usually sit at the table
A. The host sits at one end of the table and the hostess sits at the other end.
B. They usually sit together.
C. They sit anywhere as they like.
4. What do meals usually end with
A. Soup. B. Dessert. C. Coffee.
5. What should you do after dinner according to the passage
A. Write a “thank you” letter to the hosts the next day.
B. Invite them to your family the next day.
C. Say “thank you, thank you, thank you” all the time
五、英语老师叫同学们课后搜集一些有关英美国家的习俗、礼仪方面的知识。小梅正在向来自美国的Paul询问。仔细听,判断下列图片是否与对话内容相符,并在相应的图片下打√或×。
六、上课了,同学们共享课后搜集来的内容,Linlin正在向其他同学讲述中国和美国的不同餐桌礼仪。仔细听独白,判断下列礼仪属于哪个国家,并在每个句子后写上C(Chinese)或A(American)。
1. The hosts always put more food onto the guests’ plate as soon as the guests have emptied it. ( )
2. They usually eat up all the food on the plate. ( )
3. They refuse the offer of food or drink though they are in fact still hungry or thirsty. ( )
4. They keep asking someone to have something again and again. ( )
5. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” ( )
七、听完了Linlin的讲述,Li Gang深有体会,接着他向同学们讲述了上周六他亲身经历的尴尬事。仔细听对话,请根据对话陈述的顺序为下列图片排序。
Put them in the right order: ______________________.
八、同学们七嘴八舌地讲完了,老师也谈了自己的感想。仔细听独白,并根据短文内容完成下列句子。
interrupt vt. 打扰 relations n. 关系
1. A person with good manners never ____________ at people when they are in _________.
2. When people are __________ a bus, he takes his turn.
3. In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a _________ who is _________.
4. When he __________ something, he says “Please”.
5. He does not interrupt other people when they ___________.
6. If you are __________, you should say “Sorry” to the teacher either at the time or _________.
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九年级同步听力辅导
“金榜英语”工作室 制作
一、听小对话,选择正确的图画。
1. What are we supposed to do when we meet a Korean friend
2. When did the woman arrive at the party yesterday
参考答案
录音原文
3. Which of the following is the good table manner in western countries
4. What are you not supposed to give your friend as a gift in China
参考答案
录音原文
二、听小对话,选择正确的答案。
5. What did the woman do before she went into a house in Canada for the first time
1. What do you usually do if you want to visit a friend’s house in Colombia
A. Call them first. B. Plan to meet them.
C. Drop by them without calling.
2. What should we do when we see a Chinese friend
A. Kiss him. B. Bow each other.
C. Shake hands with him.
参考答案
录音原文
3. Which of the following are you supposed to do when you
shake hands with an English friend
A. Shake with your right hand.
B. Shake with your left hand.
C. Shake with your two hands.
4. Which of the following is rude according to the dialogue
A. Giving money to a Chinese child on New Year’s Day.
B. Giving money to a Russian child on New Year’s Day.
C. Giving a present to a Chinese child on New Year’s Day.
5. Who thinks it important to open the present at once
A. Americans. B. Japanese. C. Englishmen.
参考答案
录音原文
三、听较长的对话,回答问题。
Dialogue 1
1. Why is he going to America
A. To visit friends. B. To study English. C. To have a vacation.
2. What are you supposed to do before you visit friends in America
A. Call on friends unexpectedly.
B. Make an appointment in advance.
C. Knock at the door.
3. What is the good manner when you are at dinner in America
A. Eat from your own plate.
B. Pick up food for others.
C. Eat directly from the serving dish.
参考答案
录音原文
Dialogue 2
4. Where was Yutaka last night
A. In a Japanese family.
B. In a French family.
C. In an English family.
5. What are we supposed to do when we have dinner
in France
A. Make a lot of noise.
B. Look at other people.
C. Eat food quietly.
参考答案
录音原文
四、听独白,回答问题。
upset adj.不安的 snacks n. 小吃
1. If your English friend doesn’t invite you to dinner at home, ________.
A. it means he doesn’t like you
B. it means he likes you
C. please don’t be upset
2. It’s impolite __________.
A. to say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall
B. to ask how much the things in the room and the pictures on the wall are
C. to eat up everything on your plate
3. Where do the host and hostess usually sit at the table
A. The host sits at one end of the table and the hostess sits at the other end.
B. They usually sit together.
C. They sit anywhere as they like.
4. What do meals usually end with
A. Soup. B. Dessert. C. Coffee.
5. What should you do after dinner according to the passage
A. Write a “thank you” letter to the hosts the next day.
B. Invite them to your family the next day.
C. Say “thank you, thank you, thank you” all the time
参考答案
录音原文
五、英语老师叫同学们课后搜集一些有关英美国家的习俗、礼仪方面的知识。小梅正在向来自美国的Paul询问。仔细听,判断下列图片是否与对话内容相符,并在相应的图片下打√或×。
参考答案
录音原文
六、上课了,同学们共享课后搜集来的内容,Linlin正在向其他同学讲述中国和美国的不同餐桌礼仪。仔细听独白,判断下列礼仪属于哪个国家,并在每个句子后写上C(Chinese) 或A(American)。
1. The hosts always put more food onto the guests’ plate as
soon as the guests have emptied it. ( )
2. They usually eat up all the food on the plate. ( )
3. They refuse the offer of food or drink though they are in
fact still hungry or thirsty. ( )
4. They keep asking someone to have something again and
again. ( )
5. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will
say, “No, thanks.” ( )
参考答案
录音原文
七、听完了Linlin的讲述,Li Gang深有体会,接着他向同学们讲述了上周六他亲身经历的尴尬事。仔细听对话,请根据对话陈述的顺序为下列图片排序。
Put them in the right order: ______________________.
参考答案
录音原文
八、同学们七嘴八舌地讲完了,老师也谈了自己的感想。仔细听独白,并根据短文内容完成下列句子。
interrupt vt. 打扰 relations n. 关系
1. A person with good manners never ____________ at
people when they are in _________.
2. When people are __________ a bus, he takes his turn.
3. In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a
_________ who is _________.
4. When he __________ something, he says “Please”.
5. He does not interrupt other people when they ___________.
6. If you are __________, you should say “Sorry” to the
teacher either at the time or _________.
参考答案
录音原文
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1. W: In Korea, are you supposed to shake hands when you
meet someone
M: No. I'm supposed to bow.
2. W: Yesterday I was supposed to arrive at Celia's dinner
party at 6:00, but I arrived 15 minutes later
M: You were too late. In Switzerland, it's very important to
be on time when you're invited.
返回
3. M: When I eat dinner in America for the first time, I put the
food into nay mouth with the knife.
W: It's rude. In western countries, it's polite to use forks to
put food into your mouth.
4. M: Could you tell me what girl I am supposed to give my
Chinese friend
W: It's not very important for you what gift to choose.
Flowers, chocolates and books are all good gifts. But
please remember it's not good to give a clock to your
friend as a gift.
返回
5. W: When I went to my friend's house in Canada for the
first time, I took off my shoes and left them outside the
door. And they looked at me strangely.
M: That sounds funny. I guess they thought you came
without shoes.
二、
l. M: In Colombia, do you have to call first before you visit a
friend's house
W: No, we don't usually have to. We often just drop by our
friends instead of planning to meet them.
2. M: Yesterday I met my new friend from China. I kissed her
and she was embarrassed.
W: Sounds funny. In China, you are supposed to shake
hands instead of kissing and bowing.
返回
3. M: When I was in England, I was happy, but I sometimes
made mistakes.
W: Why
M: When I met my new friends, I shook hands with my left
hand.
W: It's not so polite. You're supposed to shake with your
right hand.
4. M: I gave some money to my friend's son on New Year's
Day. But my friend was not pleased.
W: In China, you're supposed to do so for a special day.
But it's not polite in Russia.
5. W: Yesterday my Japanese friend gave me a birthday
present, and I opened it in front of him. He was a little
angry.
M: In Japan, we're not supposed to open the present at
once. But it's polite to do so in England.
返回
Dialogue One
M: I'm going to America to study English next month and stay with my host family for one year.
W: That's wonderful.
M: But I'm a little worried.
W: What's wrong
M: I've never travelled outside China. I'm not sure what I'm supposed to do to be polite. I don't want to be rude. Can you give me any advice
W: Oh, yes. When I was in America last year, I was quite amazed at the great differences between American and Chinese cultures at first.
M: Oh Why
W: We Chinese tend to call on our friends unexpectedly before we visit our friends. But in America, you should make an appointment in advance.
M: Really I've never heard of this.
W: For another thing, we Chinese usually eat directly from the serving dish. An American, however, only eats from his own plate and he never picks up food for others unless he is asked to do so.
M: Wow, I didn't know all that. Thanks for the advice. I'll he sure to follow it.
返回
Dialogue Two
W: Hi, Yutaka. How was dinner at Sam's house last night
M: It was wonderful. But I made a terrible mistake. I was trying to be polite, but they thought I was rode.
W: Really What did you do
M: Well, when I ate dinner, I made a lot of noise.
W: Why was it a problem Didn't they make any noise
M: No, they just looked at me strangely sometimes when I made some noise.
W: We Japanese think it polite to make noise when we eat noodles. I guess it may be different in France.
M: Yes, people in France think it polite to eat food quietly.
W: How strange! So we'd better make sure what we're supposed to do before we go to a dinner in another country.
M: Yes, you're right. I won't make such a mistake again.
返回
(M:) Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember -- it's not polite to ask how much things cost.
In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.
You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.
Did you enjoy the evening Cal1 your hosts the next day, or write them a short "thank you” letter. British and American people like to say "thank you, thank you, thank you" all the time!
返回
W: Excuse me, Paul. Can you tell me something about customs in western countries
M: Sure, Xiaomei. In western countries, especially in America, some social customs have lasted till today, for example, "Ladies first."
W: What does it mean
M: That is to say, women in those countries are respected in many ways.
W: In what ways
M: In America and Europe, you will see men usually open doors for women.
W: Really I heard women in western countries generally walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant. Is that right
M: Yes, unless the man has to be ahead of the ladies to choose table, to open the door of a car or to give other services. It's rude for a man to sit down before women are seated. He also usually helps women to put their coats on the hanger.
W: That sounds interesting!
M: And when they are on the street, men almost walk or cross the street on the side of the ladies which is closer to traffic, but if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them.
W: Wow, women in western countries are so lucky!
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(W:) Do as the Romans Do
The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I don't want to, because it is considered a bad manner in the West to leave one's food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American's dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact sill hungry or thirsty. This might be a good manner in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone to have something again and again. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, "No, thanks." When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, "No, thanks. I'll take some diet, Pepsi-Cola if you have it." That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
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M: Now I really understand how important for us to have good manners!
W: Yes. Good manners are helpful for us to be a polite person.
M: But I was really silly when I was at dinner with the Browns last Saturday.
W: Oh Tell me what happened.
M: Well, I circled my plate while eating, and I became the focus of the table.
W: If so, they would think you didn't like the food or something like that.
M: Yes, Then I took a huge mouthful of the food, and reached across the table for something. I liked to show how I liked the food.
W: Oh, no, you were not at home! It seemed that you were so hungry. What happened next
M: When I finished eating, I pushed the plate back. Then I leaned back and said, "I'm full." I had thought they would be happy to see that.
W: In western countries, you're supposed to put the fork and knife across the plate and leave your plate where it was.
M: Yes, you are right. The Browns did so. But it was too late when I found it I did everything wrong. I guess Mark will never speak to me again!
W: Don't worry! You will soon get used to the customs.
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(W:) Manners are important to happy relations among people. No one likes a person with bad manners.
Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.
A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he tries to help them. He is always kind either to people or animals. When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his turn. He doesn't push to the front of the queue.
In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally knocks into somebody, he says "Excuse me" or "I'm sorry". When he asks for something, he says "Please". And when he receives something, he usually says "Thank you".
He does not interrupt other people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When he sneezes or spits, he uses a handkerchief. So if you are late, you should say "Sorry" to the teacher either at the time or after class.
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参考答案:
一、1-5ABBCA
二、1-5CCABB
三、1-5BBABC
四、1-5CBACA
五、1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.√ 5.√ 6.√
六、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A
七、a f e d c b
八、1. laughs, trouble 2. waiting for 3. lady, standing
4. asks for 5. are talking 6. late, after class