辽宁省2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力( 共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What color is the man’s hair
A.Brown B.Green. C.Black.
2.How does the woman get the information at home
A.From TV. B.From the Internet. C.From the newspaper.
3.Why won’t the woman eat any more food
A.She is on a diet. B.She is ill. C.She has had enough.
4.What did the speakers see last night
A.A red bird. B.A yellow bird. C.A quiet bird.
5.What time will the woman leave for Chengdu
A.At 1:00 p.m. B.At 2:30 p.m. C.At 4:20 p.m.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6.What do the speakers work for
A.Museum. B.Neighborhood. C.Factory.
7.What is the man going to do
A.Paint the wall. B.Plant trees. C.Empty the rubbish can.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8.What’s the relationship between the speakers
A.Husband and wife. B.Customer and seller. C.Boss and secretary.
9.What does the man ask the woman to do
A.Book the flight. B.Book a hotel. C.Plant grapes.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10.Why does the woman suggest going to Egypt by ship
A.It’s more interesting. B.It’s cheaper. C.It’s more comfortable.
11.What do we know about the man’s wife
A.She is not in good health. B.She is busy with her work. C.She always worries too much.
12.What will the man and his wife probably do in the end
A.Go to Egypt. B.Stay at home. C.Go to the seaside.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13.Where does this conversation take place
A.On a radio show. B.In a classroom. C.On TV.
14.When did the woman start the program
A.One year ago. B.Two years ago. C.Three years ago.
15.What is the purpose of the program
A.To give poor people jobs. B.To raise money for schools. C.To help old people and kids.
16.How many volunteers joined the program last year
A.200. B.2,000. C.14,000.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.Who is Jessica
A.The university tour guide. B.The Helpline officer. C.The Student Union President.
18.What will the speaker hand out
A.Maps. B.Guide brochures. C.Business cards.
19.What are the working hours of the office on Saturdays
A.9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. B.9:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m. C.10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
20.What should the visitors do during busy time
A.Wait in a line. B.Sign their names on the list. C.Walk around for a while.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
An amazing theme park: Happy Valley
Location Gift shop and snack bar
In Overseas Chinese Town, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Lots of books, T-shirts and toys. You will love our ice cream and fresh fruit juice.
Tickets How to get there
All-day ticket of Happy Valley: 180/person. Night ticket of Happy Valley: 60/person. Valid（有效的）between 18:30 and 22：00. Ticket of Happy Train: 40/person. Tickets of Happy Valley + Happy Train： 200/person. Tickets are free to the people over 70 and under 3. By tourist bus No. 1 running between Luohu Railway Station and Happy Valley. By bus No. 20, 21, 26, 27, then get off at Window of the World Station and walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley. By subway Line 1(running between 06:30-23:30), get off at the stop of Window of the World Station and leave from Exit A, then walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley.
Groups School groups are welcome on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. The theme park is also easy to rent（租用）for birthday parties. The park is totally accessible（可到达的）to people with disabilities. Visit us on the website to place your order for a group in advance.
21.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A.On Tuesdays and Thursdays school groups are welcome.
B.Birthday parties can be held in the theme park at 23:30.
C.You can get to the park by tourist bus No. 21.
D.A person in a wheelchair can visit the park.
22.How much should a young couple with a child under 3 pay for the all-day tickets
A. 540. B. 360. C. 600. D. 120.
23.Where can we possibly find this kind of information
A.In a story book. B.In a language book.
C.In a travel brochure(手册). D.In a magazine.
B
One day about eight years ago in the departure lounge (休息室) of a flight from New York's LaGuardia airport to O'Hare in Chicago, I found a young boy in tears and his mother at his side also appeared upset. I walked to them and invited them to our VIP lounge.
As it turned out, the boy, Miles and his mom were returning to their home in Kansas City. Miles had some health problems. Though he had received more than thirty operations in a Jewish Hospital in New York, he would be back for more.
Miles enjoyed spending his time in our VIP lounge looking at the entire wall filled with the pictures of many celebrities (名人) who often came to our office. We soon added Miles' picture to the wall among those celebrities.
Among the celebrities, Miles liked the country singer Garth Brooks best. Miles would just sit and stare at Garth's picture.
One day, Mr. Brooks was waiting in the lounge for his flight. As he looked at the collection of photographs, Garth asked about the youngster with a big smile. We told him about Miles. We also told him how much Miles loved and respected him. He nodded and left.
About six months later, Garth was going to be performing in Kansas City and he asked our workers to help him get in touch with the family. He wanted Miles to be his guest. That evening, not only did Miles sit in the front row, but he and Garth also had a private meeting after the performance.
Although Miles would receive many more treatments after that special evening, his smile greeted us with every following visit. The face of a sick boy was changed by the joy of a stranger.
24.What does the author probably do
A.A worker at an airport. B.A skilled photographer.
C.A country music singer. D.A doctor in a Jewish hospital.
25.What did Miles enjoy doing in the VIP lounge
A.Interviewing celebrities he saw there. B.Seeing pictures of celebrities on the wall.
C.Drawing pictures of the celebrities there. D.Singing together with his favorite singer.
26.Which words can best describe Garth Brooks
A.Determined and generous. B.Proud and selfish.
C.Kind and helpful. D.Powerful and rich.
27.What can be the best title for the text
A.Kindness from Strangers B.Importance of Good Service
C.A Serious Health Problem D.A Sick Boy
C
The early life of the green sea turtle (海龟) is full of danger. Only one in 1,000 baby sea turtles survive(幸存) to adulthood. From its home in the sand, it breaks its egg with an egg tooth. Its mother is not there to help it. Instead, it is greeted by crabs, coyotes, and dogs waiting to eat it for dinner. To survive, the baby turtle must hide in the sand until night. Then, it moves slowly to the sea.
The small turtle must swim hard to reach the ocean waters. In the sea, it tries hard to find food. It must also keep itself from being food for fish.
As dangerous as the sea turtle’s life is in the natural world, its most dangerous enemies are humans. The rubbish left by humans in the ocean causes problems for the small green sea turtle. A little turtle might eat a piece of plastic (塑料) in the sea. It might also eat oil on the ocean’s surface. Young turtles also get caught in fishing nets. There are laws against hunting sea turtles. Still, many are hunted, both for their meat and for their shells (壳). All of these dangers must be prevented.
Sea turtles that do survive to grow into adulthood go through many changes. For example, adult green sea turtles weigh about 500 pounds. They stop eating jellyfish and other meat and eat only plants. And they may plan a trip to go back home again. A mother sea turtle goes back to the beach where she was born. This is the only place where she will lay eggs. Even if it has been forty years since she was a baby, she always knows her way back home.
28.Why do baby turtles move to the sea at night
A.They dislike sunshine. B.They prefer lower temperatures.
C.They can find food easily then. D.They need to avoid enemies.
29.What does the author think of the young turtles in Paragraph 3
A.Pitiful. B.Careless. C.Interesting. D.Courageous.
30.What can we learn about sea turtles
A.They mainly feed on fish and meat. B.They always produce eggs at their birthplaces.
C.They can live for around forty years. D.They visit their beach homes several times a year.
31.What is the text mainly about
A.The homes of green sea turtles. B.How sea turtles find their food.
C.The dangers faced by young sea turtles during their growth.
D.The adventurous trip of the turtles in the sea.
D
"Long time no see." is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend's e-mail, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.
Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal (字面意思的) translation of the Chinese greeting with wrong English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting. I was too surprised to believe her. Her words were unbelievable at all. So I did research on . To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages containing "Long time no see." Though it is sort of informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. Interestingly, if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.
Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan's movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a worldwide famous Chinese detective (侦探) named "Charlie Chan" on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom (智慧) by quoting (引用) Confucius. "Long time no see." was his symbol. Soon after Charlie Chan, "Long time no see." became a popular expression in America thanks to the popularity of these movies.
Some scholars (学者) compare America to a huge melting pot. All kinds of cultures are mixed in the pot together, and they change the colour and taste of each other. Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed pot.
You can have some examples from other countries, such as pizza from Italian, sushi from Japanese, and déjà vu from French etc. There is a long list! Since Americans admire Chinese culture more and more nowadays, I believe more Chinese words will become American English in the future. In this way, the American's melting pot keeps adding richness and flavour (味道).
32.What did the writer himself feel surprised at
A.The Chinglish expression "Long time no see."
B.So many literal translations of the expressions used in America.
C."Long time no see." is used as a standard American English greeting.
D.Finding out Americans use the expression every day.
33.What do the underlined words "melting pot" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A.Confucius's words. B.Culture mixture.
C.A kind of cooked dish. D.American changing cultures.
34.According to the passage, what can be inferred
A.Detectives translated the phrase "Long time no see."
B.Cultures cannot be changed in the huge melting pot.
C.The huge melting pot greatly affects all kinds of languages.
D.Hollywood made "Long time no see." popular.
35.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Some Chinese expressions are introduced into English.
B.You'll not be surprised at a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant in America.
C.Some American expressions can be used in China.
D.American English keeps being enriched by different cultures.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to prepare for an exam is a big question that you always ask yourself. Here are some tips that may help you.
Never fear or hate exams and be confident.
Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and because of this reason, they get upset and won't be able to get marks. 36 You have to be confident and it is of great help for you to gain success.
Prepare a good timetable.
Prepare a timetable before starting the study. 37 Difficult subjects can be given more time and easier ones less, but most importantly you should spare some time for rest.
Select a proper atmosphere (氛围) for studying.
Studying atmosphere plays a very important role. 38 So pick a place where you feel comfortable. That is where you feel relaxed and can pay attention to what you are doing. Make sure that while you are studying a subject you are focusing on it only. So keep the books of other subjects away from your eyesight so that you won't be upset about all the things you have to learn.
Make notes while studying.
This is a very important point. While studying, make small notes. The note should be short and clear to make the review easier. 39 Yet don't try to cover everything in it.
40
On the night before an exam you have to sleep well, at least 6 hours and not more than 8 hours. Remember this will have a great effect on your exam. And have your food as in your daily diet.
A. Sleep well and eat well.
B. So try to present answers in points.
C. This should include all the subjects.
D. This will be of great use to your coming exams.
E. A good note shall include the most important points.
F. Can anyone study well while others around are watching TV
G. So leave all your fears and free your mind before starting the study.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The first day my new teacher turned up, I burst into laughter (爆笑). Ron Clark spoke with a funny southern accent. He said he used to be a singing waiter. I thought, who is this guy He’s a complete 41 .
I was in the fifth grade. I 42 I’d spend most of the year in the headmaster’s office. I’d always been a 43 maker. I’d get shouted at, and the teachers would 44 on me. Ron Clark would just be 45 them, I thought.
I was 46 . That first week, I kept making fun of him. He pulled me out to the hallway and said I’d better improve my 47 . “Tom,” he said, “you’re a 48 boy. You can do better.”
He told me I was a natural leader and that I’d go far in life 49 I started working hard. I was 50 at first, and then something happened: I began to 51 him. He had a most unusual way of teaching to help us learn.
He 52 taught in his hometown. He grew up under the 53 of his parents, who were DJs at dance clubs. He had seen a TV show about our 54 schools and the lack of good teachers, and taken the 55 .
41. A. mess B. joke C. story D. mistake
42. A. memorised B. reminded C. promised D. figured
43. A. trouble B. cheer C. difference D. holiday
44. A. pick up B. look up C. give up D. cheer up
45. A. against B. among C. behind D. beyond
46. A. amused B. excited C. strange D. wrong
47. A. behavior B. grade C. health D. mood
48. A. happy B. smart C. naughty D. silly
49. A. although B. while C. as D. if
50. A. relaxed B. amazed C. crazy D. silent
51. A. forgive B. fear C. respect D. escape
52. A. previously B. normally C. usually D. naturally
53. A. control B. pressure C. influence D. power
54. A. crowded B. poor C. nice D. repaired
55. A. exploration B. application C. challenge D. interest
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, there was a "Celebrate Vietnam (越南)” show. What 56 (surprise) me was the performance of Chinese Society Orchestra in the National University of Singapore (NUS) during the show.
To be honest, I did not expect the organizers who are almost all Vietnamese to invite arts groups from other cultures, 57 it was really great to enjoy the performances from different cultures at once. Living more than 3,000 kilometers away from home, it was really rare to have the opportunity 58 (listen) to traditional Chinese performances.
Luckily, NUS Chinese Society organizes some events with Chinese elements (元素) from time to time. I've noticed that there are some people from non-Chinese background 59 (attend) the events. I feel proud that our Chinese culture attracts many people from different cultures.The performance was very 60 (impress). The audience gave 61 big round of applause (掌声) at the end, and I could tell that they really enjoyed it.
After their performance, I spoke with some of the 62 (music). I asked them 63 they decided to do so, and they told me it was 64 (main) because of their personal interest. If I have free time next term, I 65 (consider) joining them as well.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信表示对中国高中学校生活感兴趣，询问你进入高中学习以来第一个月的感受，请根据以下提示写一封回信。
1. 学习情况
2. 课外活动
3.对未来高中生活的展望
注意：1.词数80左右, 开头句不计入；2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to receive your letter, in which you expressed interest in the Chinese Senior High school life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As he lay awake that night, Tony could hear his parents discussing his sister Alice’s birthday. It was just two days away. Birthdays were always a lot of fun, even though there was no money for store-bought gifts. Nearly all of toys he and his sister had were homemade. There was nothing wrong with that, he knew. Like many families in this part, they were poor.
This birthday would be different, though. Alice was older now, and he’d seen how her eyes lit up when she saw the new doll at Honey House, a neighborhood store just down the road from their house.
How he longed for (渴望) her to have it! An idea finally came to him just before he went to bed. After a quick breakfast the following morning, he tied a bag to the handlebars of his bike and headed toward a village hill.
After a long journey, he reached his destination (目的地), the mango (芒果) forest. There were already two other boys there. Tony grabbed his bag and set to work immediately.
The sun was high overhead. The weather was hot and nearly all of the taller trees held ripe mangoes but they were well beyond reach. Tony struggled to climb the trees to pick mangoes, though he fell off many times.
His efforts were sometimes rewarded when a mango dropped into the bag. After a while his neck ached from looking upward, and his arms grew sore (酸疼的). He kept at it, though, and by late afternoon his bag was nearly full.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右。
2. 续写部分分两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1：
Tony rushed back to Honey House, out of breath, only to find the owner of the store was going to close the door.
Paragraph 2：
The following morning, Alice walked into the kitchen and took a seat at the breakfast table.
英语答案
一、选择题
第一部分：听力
1—5 ABACB 6—10 BCCAB 11—15 CBACC 16—20 ABACB
第二部分：阅读理解
21-23 DBC 24-27 ABCA 28-31 DABC 32-35 CBDD 36-40 GCFEA
第三部分：完型填空
41-45 BDACB 46-50 DABDB 51-55 CACBC
第四部分：语篇填空
56. surprised 57. but 58. to listen 59. attending 60. impressive
61. a 62.musicians 63. why 64. mainly 65. will consider
第1节 应用文写作范文：
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to receive your letter, in which you expressed interest in the Chinese Senior High school life.
At the beginning of Senior High, everything seems to be fresh and exciting. But I find it difficult to learn some subjects, and have to deal with more pressure. Fortunately, our school has offered a variety of after-school activities, ranging from American Dramas Appreciation to Chinese Tea Culture, which enrich our school life. As for the future days at Senior High, I am sure I will overcome challenges and make more progress, because hard work will pay off.
How about your new semester Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第1节 读后续写范文
Paragraph 1：
Tony rushed back to Honey House, out of breath, only to find the owner of the store was going to close the door. Seeing Tony, he told him to come the next day. But Tony didn’t give up and explained all to the owner. Hearing Tony’s explanation, the owner opened the bag to check the mangoes. To Tony’s disappointment, they were not enough to exchange a lovely doll. He was walking out with tears rolling down his face when the owner stopped him and finally agreed because of his love for his sister. After giving many thanks, Tony got his sister a dream present.
Paragraph 2：
The following morning, Alice walked into the kitchen and took a seat at the breakfast table. She noticed a beautiful box on the table. Curious, she opened the box carefully. To her great surprise, she found the doll she had been dreaming of for a long time. When Tony said happy birthday to her, Alice couldn’t help crying and hugged him tightly. Touched by the warm atmosphere, their parents smiled with pleasure, knowing their son had grown up and was reliable enough to take care of his sister.
听力原文：
1.
【原文】W: You have nice hair.
M: It’s common. It’s not dark and it’s not light. It’s just brown.
2.
【原文】M: Why don’t you have a TV set in your house
W: Why should I The Internet has even taken the place of my radio and newspapers.
3.
【原文】M: Another piece of meat pie
W: No, thanks, really. I’m on a diet.
M: But you’ve hardly eaten anything.
W: It’s delicious, but I don’t think I ought to.
4.
【原文】W: Do you see something above us
M: Yes, it seems like a bird.
W: Is that what I saw flying above us when we were outside last night The very big white bird that flew without making any noise
M: Yes. I saw it, too.
5.
【原文】W: I want to buy a train ticket to Chengdu for tomorrow.
M: OK, we have tickets available for 1:00 p.m., 2:30 p.m. and 4:20 p.m.
W: 2:30, please. Thank you.
6-7.
【原文】M: Hi, Helen. What are you doing
W: We are having a neighborhood cleanup.
M: Really Sounds interesting. What does it involve
W: Well, we are picking up the trash, and the kids are painting on that wall, and we are planting some trees along the sidewalk.
M: That’s great. Can I help you
W: Sure, you can help Tina. She is emptying that rubbish can over there.
M: OK.
8-9
【原文】M: Carol, come into my office. I’d like to give you some information about my trip to France.
W: Yes, fine.
M: Right, I need to be back in London on Friday evening. Do you think you could check the times of direct flights from Bordeaux
W: Yes, certainly. What about hotels Do you want me to book you a hotel in Bordeaux
M: Thanks, but that won’t be necessary. I’m going to stay with friends. They’ve got a little castle in the countryside and they plant very good grapes.
10-12
【原文】W: Egypt is an interesting country to see, and it’s well worth travelling there.
M: But we can’t make up our minds yet. You know, a round-trip ticket to Egypt costs a lot.
W: I think you may spend less than half of the money if you go by ship.
M: But don’t you think it would take a long time and...
W: But you can enjoy the beauty of the sea and the rising sun. You’ll enjoy yourselves, I’m sure.
M: Don’t be so sure. We most probably won’t go anywhere. My wife always worries too much.
W: About what
M: Well... Who’s going to look after the garden and the pets We have these problems every year. And in the end we stay at home and look after everything ourselves.
13-16
【原文】M: Thanks for being our guest today on 94.1 FM.
W: You’re welcome. Thank you for having me on your show.
M: It’s our pleasure. So, Ms. Allen, tell us a little bit about your program.
W: Sure I started this volunteer program three years ago. I was working at a center for the elderly. I noticed that a lot of them seemed to be very lonely.
M: Yes. That’s a big problem in many cities.
W: At the time, my husband was a teacher. He recognized that many students were having trouble at school. They needed help with their homework, but their parents were working and didn’t have time to help them.
M: So, you decided to create a program that would connect old people with students in need of tutoring.
W: Yes. I knew there was a need for such a program. Last year, we had 200 volunteer tutors. Together, they did more than 12,000 hours of tutoring.
17-20
【原文】M: Welcome to the University Helpline. Now, let me tell you some details so that you know where to go and who to see if you want to pay us a visit. Generally, you will see your Helpline officer Jessica. Jessica is a full-time employee of the Student Union and she works in the Student Welfare Office — that’s the office that deals with all the matters related to students, and it’s located at 13 Marshall Road.
I have some maps here for those of you who haven’t been there yet. If you wish to call the office, the number is 362-9940. The office is open from 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays and from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on Saturdays. If you want to make an appointment, you can call or come into the office in person. Please note that it may not be possible for anyone to see you right away, particularly if it is a busy time — lunch time, for example — and you may have to add your name to the waiting list and then come back later. Well, enough from me. Any questions
