吉林省长春市第二中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分
第一部分 听力
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather in the woman's opinion
A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot.
2. What does the man mean
A. He already has plans.
B. The woman should decide.
C. He will make a reservation.
3. Why did the man go to Beijing
A. To visit his parents.
B. To have an interview.
C. To receive job training.
4. What are the two speakers talking about
A. What to take up (从事) as a hobby.
B. How to keep fit.
C. How to deal with stress (压力).
5. What will the man do first
A. Clean his room.
B. Go on a picnic.
C. Wear clothes.
第二节
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What are the two speakers doing
A. Seeing a movie.
B. Having dinner.
C. Making soup.
7. What makes the man unhappy
A. The woman doesn't cook very well.
B. The woman seldom talks to him at dinner.
C. The woman watches too many commercials (商业广告).
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What is the woman going to do after dinner
A. Watch TV. B. Give a speech. C. Listen to a speech.
9. What do we know about the woman
A. She feels very tired.
B. She enjoys the election (大选) very much.
C. She likes to shake hands with many people.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where is the woman from
A. The UK. B. America. C. Russia.
11. What do the kids ask for on Halloween
A. Candy. B. Masks. C. Clothes.
12. What will the woman do
A. Buy some candy. B. Attend a party. C. Make masks.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man reading
A. A textbook. B. A magazine. C. A novel.
14. Why are some people against kung fu novels
A. They think kung fu novels are bad for teenagers.
B. They think kung fu novels are not useful today.
C. They don't think highly of kung fu writers.
15. What are kung fu novels considered as by some people
A. Old Chinese literature (文学).
B. Modern Chinese literature.
C. Future Chinese literature.
16. What does the woman think of the new textbooks
A. She is indifferent (漠然，无所谓) to them.
B. She is in favor of (支持) them.
C. She is against them.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long has the woman been coughing
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
18. What is wrong with the woman
A. She has a headache. B. She is tired. C. She has got the flu.
19. What does the man tell the woman to do
A. Stay in bed for some time.
B. Go around from time to time.
C. Come to see him tomorrow morning.
20. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In the street. B. In the man's office. C. At the woman's.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Top Summer Music Festivals to Travel to
Summer is the best time of a year for music lovers, especially if you love the outdoor concert scene. Festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.
Primavera Sound
To kick off the summer, there’s no better place than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, you’ll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.
May 31-June 4; Barcelona, Spain
Music Type: Rock, hip-hop
Price: $ 86-$ 323
Governors Ball
One of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governor’s Ball, which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park. Some of the playing artists include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.
June 2-4; New York City, New York, USA
Music Type: Rock, hip-hop, pop
Price: $ 105-$ 405
Bonnaroo
Bonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.
June 8-11; Manchester, Tennessee, USA
Music Type: Rock, hip-hop
Price: $ 210-$ 554
Firefly Music Festival
Many people haven’t thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, but mid-June is a great time to plan this trip if you love music. Headliners for this year’s show are The Weeknd, Muse, Twenty One Pilots, Chance the Rapper, and Bob Dylan.
June 15-18; Dover, Delaware, USA
Music Type: Blues, rock
Price: $ 179-$ 499
1. What is special about Firefly Music Festival
A. It performs Blues. B. It is popular with travelers.
C. It is held in summer. D. It has many famous musicians.
2. When can you enjoy Flume’s performance
A. On May 31. B. On June 3. C. On June 9. D. On June 15.
3. What can we know from the introduction
A. These four music festivals are intended for music professionals.
B. The Zombies is a music game for students from music school to play.
C. Some famous musicians will take part in the event to be held in Manchester.
D. Chance the Rapper will not tour around the world but just stay in one city.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个夏季音乐节的详细情况，包括音乐节特色、参加演出的音乐家举办的时间地点、音乐类型和票价。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章每个活动的音乐类型（Music Type）比较可知，Firefly Music Festival的独特之处在于有鲁斯音乐（Blues）。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Governors Ball中的“Some of the playing artists include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.( 一些演奏艺术家包括Tool，Phoenix，Lorde, Flume，和Wu-Tang Clan。)” 可知有 Flume的表演，演出时间是June2-4，选项中6月3日在此期间。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Bonnaroo中的“Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper. (一些最出名的音乐家将在今年演出，包括U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, the Weeknd和Chance the Rapper。)” 并结合“June 8-11; Manchester, Tennessee, USA(6月8 – 11日；曼彻斯特，美国田纳西州)”可知，一些著名的音乐家将参加在曼彻斯特举行的活动。故选C。
B
Last Thursday, Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception on the border town of Kilis. The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception, they would feed the victims from an earthquake-stricken area.
The idea came from the bridegroom's father, Ted, who volunteers for a Turkish relief organization. For the past few years, the organization has distributed daily meals to thousands of people who've suffered from natural disasters. He approached a representative of the organization and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day.
Then he told his son, who was surprised by the suggestion, but soon won over. When he told that to the bride, she was really shocked but finally accepted because in southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need. They love to share their food, their table and everything they have. And afterwards she was quite amazed about it. So, they arrived at the distribution center on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients (接受者).
On Tuesday evening, the newly married couple were still pleased with their decision to quit a personal celebration for one with a greater good. “It's like sharing a dinner with your friends and family who have this kind of thing on a daily basis or sharing something with people who don't even have the most basic things,” Michael said. “Hopefully, this will also give the start for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need.”
4. Why did so many people crowd in Kilis
A. To attend Michael and Linda's wedding. B. To support the organization.
C. To escape the damaging earthquake. D. To help distribute free daily meals.
5. How did the couple celebrate their wedding
A. They treated their friends and relatives to a big dinner.
B. They shared their happiness with the homeless in Kilis.
C. They afforded the entire cost of the day for feeding victims.
D. They took photos with the grateful victims.
6. What does the underlined word “approached” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. took in. B. moved towards.
C. came across. D. discussed with.
7. We can know from the text that ________.
A. Kilis is a place which lies in southeastern Turkey.
B. Ted was a representative of the organization.
C. Linda adopted the suggestion immediately she heard it.
D. Michael doubted if more new couples would follow him.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲了上周四，迈克尔和琳达站在大型食品卡车后面，为他们在边境小镇基利斯举行的婚礼分发食物给4000名无家可归的人。 这对夫妇决定不以传统的宴会招待他们的朋友和家人，而是为地震灾区的灾民提供食物。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Last Thursday, Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception on the border town of Kilis. The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception, they would feed the victims from an earthquake-stricken area.”（上周四，迈克尔和琳达站在大型食品卡车后面，为他们在边境小镇基利斯举行的婚礼分发食物给4000名无家可归的人。 这对夫妇决定不以传统的宴会招待他们的朋友和家人，而是为地震灾区的灾民提供食物）可推知基利斯涌入了许多人是为了躲避破坏性的地震。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Last Thursday, Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception on the border town of Kilis. The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception, they would feed the victims from an earthquake-stricken area.”（上周四，迈克尔和琳达站在大型食品卡车后面，为他们在边境小镇基利斯举行的婚礼分发食物给4000名无家可归的人。 这对夫妇决定不以传统的宴会招待他们的朋友和家人，而是为地震灾区的灾民提供食物）可知这对夫妇通过与基利斯的无家可归者分享他们的快乐，来庆祝他们的婚礼。故选B。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“He approached a representative of the organization and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day.”（他approached该组织的一位代表，并建议这家人承担一天的部分喂养费用）可推知“他联系了该组织的一位代表”，“approached”意思是联系，A. took in采取；B. moved towards接近；C. came across偶遇；D. discussed with.与……谈论。故选D。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“When he told that to the bride, she was really shocked but finally accepted because in southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need.”（当他把这件事告诉新娘时，她非常震惊，但最终还是接受了，因为在土耳其东南部，与有需要的人分享是一种真正的文化）可知基利斯是土耳其东南部的一个地方。故选A。
C
When your pen is broken, the batteries (电池) in your toys run out, or you have some leftover food, what will you do with these things You will probably throw them all into one bin. But actually, all of these pieces of rubbish need to be sorted (分类) separately.
Rubbish sorting is a big problem worldwide. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account (账户)” service. Account owners get points by correctly sorting their rubbish. Through the Alipay app, they can exchange the points for milk, phone cards or other products. The city is asking all people living there to sort their rubbish into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.
Wet waste is something you don't want but that pigs can eat. Plastics, glass, paper and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste. Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and bulbs. Finally, any waste that’s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the “dry waste” bin.
Many other Chinese cities are also sorting their rubbish in this way. For example, Shenzhen has been doing this since 2012. Students there also receive waste-sorting guidebooks that they must study.
In fact, there are still many workers specially working for sorting rubbish by hand in China. There is still a long way to go. But it’s never too late for every Chinese to learn how to sort rubbish properly and protect the environment.
If you don't sort your rubbish, all of it will go to a landfill (垃圾填埋场) and be buried together.
These landfills can take up much ground that could be used for planting. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries or used mobile phones, can cause pollution. Other pieces of rubbish, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.
8. Shanghai creates the “green account” service in order to ________.
A. work with the Alipay app. B. punish those who don't sort rubbish.
C. exchange useful products. D. encourage people to sort their rubbish.
9. After drinking up the milk, you can put the milk box into a “________ waste” bin.
A. wet. B. recyclable.
C. harmful. D. dry.
10. The last paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. why we should sort rubbish properly.
B. where our rubbish can be dealt with.
C. how some waste can be recycled.
D. what waste can cause pollution.
11. Which is NOT TRUE about rubbish sorting in China according to this passage
A. There is still a long way to go in rubbish sorting.
B. There are many workers sorting rubbish by hand.
C. Students have to take waste-sorting classes in school.
D. Shenzhen has been doing rubbish sorting for nine years.
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国进行垃圾分类的情况。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Account owners get points by correctly sorting their rubbish. Through the Alipay app, they can exchange the points for milk, phone cards or other products. (“绿色”帐户所有者可以通过正确分类垃圾来获得积分。通过支付宝应用程序，他们可以将积分兑换成牛奶，电话卡或其他产品)”这说明“绿色账户”的创立是为了通过奖励鼓励人们进行垃圾分类。故选D项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的 “Plastics, glass, paper and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste. (塑料，玻璃，纸张和其它可重复使用的物品均为可回收垃圾)”，再结合常识，牛奶盒是纸质的，是可以回收利用的，应归为可回收垃圾，故选B项。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“These landfills can take up much ground that could be used for planting. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries or used mobile phones, can cause pollution. Other pieces of rubbish, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled(这些垃圾填埋场会占用大量可用于种植的土地。丢弃的电子废物（例如电池或用过的手机）可能会造成污染。如果将其正确回收，则可以使用其他垃圾（例如笔的金属部分）来制造其他物品)”可知，最后一段主要是关于垃圾分类的好处，解释了为什么要进行垃圾分类。故选A项。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Students there also receive waste-sorting guidebooks that they must study. (深圳的学生还收到了他们必须学习的垃圾分类指南)”可知，学生是要学习垃圾分类指南，不是必须要上垃圾分类课程，C项的内容与文章不符。故选C项。
D
By now, we are all aware that social media has had a powerful influence on our culture, in business, on the world at large. Social media websites revolutionized the way people communicate and socialize on the Web. However, besides seeing your friends' new baby on Facebook, or reading about Justin Bieber's latest conflict with the law on Twitter, what are some of the real influences
Social networks offer the opportunity for people to reconnect with their old friends and acquaintances, make new friends, share ideas and pictures, and many other activities. Users can keep pace with the latest global and local developments, and take part in campaigns and activities of their choice. Professionals use social media sites like Linkedln to improve their career and business development. Students can work together with their peers to improve their academic and communication skills.
Unfortunately, there are a few downsides too to social networking. If you are not careful, immoral people can target you for cyber bullying(网络欺凌) and disturbance on social sites. School children, young girls, and women can fall victim to online attacks which can create tension and suffering. If you are a victim of cyber bullying, do not take it lying down, but try to take appropriate legal action against the attacker.
Many companies have blocked social networks as addicted employees can distract (分心)themselves on such sites, instead of focusing on work. In fact, studies show that British companies have lost billions of dollars per year in productivity because of social media addiction among employees.
Also, what you carelessly post on the Net can come back to trouble you. Leaking personal information on social sites can make users easily harmed to crimes like identity theft, stalking(尾随犯罪), etc. Many companies perform a background check on the Web before hiring an employee. If a potential employee has posted something embarrassing on social media, it can greatly affect their chances of getting the job. The same holds true for our relationships too, as our loved ones and friends may get to know if we post something undesirable on social networks.
Social media has its advantages and drawbacks as each coin has two sides. It is up to each user to use social sites wisely to improve their professional and social life, and exercise caution to ensure they do not fall victim to online dangers.
12. Paragraph 2 mainly shows that social networks .
A. benefit users in various ways B. offer professionals good chances
C. guide users to make right choices D. help students finish their homework
13. Faced with problems caused by social media, some companies .
A. take legal action against the attackers
B. avoid posting embarrassing information
C. refuse to hire potential addicted employees
D. forbid the use of social networks during work time
14. The main purpose of this passage is to .
A. remind people to wisely use social media B. provide some advice on social problems
C. raise public awareness of social problems D. share experiences in using social media
15. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage
I: Introduction P : Point Sp : Sub - point (次要点 ) C : Conclusion
A. B. C. D.
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述社交网络利与弊，以及一些公司采取的措施。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。 根据Paragraph 2 ，可知本题为段落主旨题。第二段主要 讲述了 social media 的优点，故选 A，其中 B、C、D 选项都是第二 段具体的一个细节，不能概括全段，而 A 选项是其他选项的概括。
【13题详解】
细节理解题 。根 据 题 干 ―Faced with problems…, some companies…， 回到原文定位至第四段，―Many companies have blocked social networks（很多公司都屏蔽的社交网络），故选 D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据常见的主旨原则，主旨常出现在首段或末段。根 据末段―Social media has its advantages and drawbacks as each coin has two sides. It is up to each user to use social sites wisely（社交媒体有好处也有坏处。应该让每一个使用者正确地使用社交 媒体），故选 A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题，根据结构题原则：掐头去尾，看中间。第二段主 要内容：社交媒体的优点。第三段首出现 ―unfortunately,表示转折， 因此主要内容应该是：社交媒体的缺点。 第四段主要大意： 公司屏 蔽社交网络。第五段首出现―also表示和前段并列，因此也是社交媒 体的缺点。因此，第二段是优点；而第三、四、五段是缺点。故选 B。
【点睛】
本题是一道文章结构题，根据结构题原则：掐头去尾，看中间。一定要特别关注每段开头的第一句，抓住关键词，寻找清晰脉络。比如，第35小题B本题为文章结构题，根据结构题原则：掐头去尾，看中间。第二段主 要内容：社交媒体的优点。第三段首出现 ―unfortunately,表示转折， 因此主要内容应该是：社交媒体的缺点。 第四段主要大意： 公司屏 蔽社交网络。第五段首出现―also表示和前段并列，因此也是社交媒 体的缺点。因此，第二段是优点；而第三、四、五段是缺点。故选 B。
考点：考查科普类阅读
第二节
A group trip is much more different from what one might expect with an organized tour or a solo holiday. ____16____ Thus, it is certainly an experience to enjoy.
Going on holiday with a group of friends is all about having fun, creating memories and trying a new experience with a shared interest to travel. ____17____ It also helps you learn more about how to travel. Whether you decide to go in a large group of up to 10 people or more or go in a much smaller group of 4, group trips are a great way to bond and reconnect with one another. ____18____ It can happen periodically, perhaps once or twice a year.
Planning a group trip may be difficult but the result will be satisfying. Choose a popularly known destination or an unknown destination. This decision can actually set the foundation for the mood of the trip. ____19____ This will give group members an idea of what they can expect for the next group trip.
The purpose of the group trip, for some, may be to escape from the city or their current busy schedules. ____20____ Whether they will be positive or negative memories, the main idea is that as a group they will be able to link their trip to the memories created.
A. Besides, it doesn't have to be a constant activity.
B. You will only enjoy such a trip once in a lifetime.
C. It means being inside jokes, great stories and plenty of laughs.
D. It's special both in its form and the unique experience it offers.
E. For others, it may be to catch up with friends over a period of time.
F. They have been alone for too long a time and thus badly need a trip.
G. You will experience new or familiar destinations with close friends.
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. G 20. E
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了组团旅行的形式、目的、益处以及提供的独特体验。
【16题详解】
根据上文“A group trip is much more different from what one might expect with an organized tour or a solo holiday.”（团体旅游与人们可能期望的有组织的旅游或一个人的假期有很大的不同）选项承接上文说明团体旅游的特殊性。故D选项“它的形式和提供的独特体验都很特别”切题。故选D项。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Going on holiday with a group of friends is all about having fun, creating memories and trying a new experience with a shared interest to travel.”（和一群朋友一起去度假，就是为了玩得开心，创造回忆，尝试新的旅行经历）可知，选项承接上文说明团体旅游意味着什么。故C选项“这意味着有笑话，精彩的故事和大量的笑声”。故选C项。
【18题详解】
根据下文“It can happen periodically, perhaps once or twice a year.”（它可以周期性地发生，可能一年一两次）可知，选项承接下文说明团体活动可以不是一个持续的活动。it doesn't have to be a constant activity呼应periodically, perhaps once or twice a year。故A选项“此外，它不必是一个持续的活动”切题。故选A项。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Choose a popularly known destination or an unknown destination. This decision can actually set the foundation for the mood of the trip.”（选择一个众所周知的目的地或一个未知的目的地。这个决定实际上可以为旅行的心情奠定基础）根据下文“This will give group members an idea of what they can expect for the next group trip.”（这将让团队成员对下一次团队旅行有一个想法）可知，选项承上启下。destinations呼应nown destination or an unknown destination, close friends呼应members。故G选项“你会和亲密的朋友一起体验新的或熟悉的目的地”切题。故选G项。
【20题详解】
根据上文“The purpose of the group trip, for some, may be to escape from the city or their current busy schedules.”（组团旅行的目的，对一些人来说，可能是逃离城市或他们目前繁忙的日程安排）可知，选项承接上文在说组团旅行对其他人目的。for some呼应 for others。故E选项“对其他人来说，可能是在一段时间内与朋友相聚”切题，故选E项。
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完型填空
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2015, I started working on a PhD (博士学位). ____21____, I came down with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (慢性疲劳综合症). For the next three and a half years I was always tired.
Since I was unable to ____22____ the house a lot of the time, I ended up becoming very ____23____. Being stuck at home all day was not my idea of fun.
Before I got sick, it was a(n) ____24____ for some of my classmates and coworkers to have lemon chicken on Wednesdays in the restaurant. When I became housebound, the lemon chicken ____25____ took action. They ____26____ on my doorstep every Wednesday at 1:00 p.m. ____27____ lemon chicken. We had lunch together for an hour, and then they all headed back to the ____28____.
Week in, week out, on Wednesday the lemon chicken crowd ____29____. It's hard to describe the amazing difference that one ____30____ of communication made to me. It was a reminder of the ____31____ friends I had around myself. Even when I was too tired to talk much, just having my friends there ____32____ me to get through the week and provided the support I needed to continue the long, slow ____33____. Now, five years later, the lemon chicken lunch doesn't ____34____ much anymore, but I'll never ____35____ the love and support that came my way when I was sick.
21. A. Naturally B. Surely C. Unluckily D. Clearly
22. A. leave B. share C. decorate D. repair
23. A. poor B. busy C. slow D. lonely
24. A. practice B. course C. reality D. attitude
25. A. cook B. group C. company D. restaurant
26. A. started out B. checked up C. sat down D. turned up
27. A. storing B. ordering C. carrying D. tasting
28. A. park B. university C. market D. kitchen
29. A. succeeded B. passed C. escaped D. arrived
30. A. hour B. day C. week D. year
31. A. clever B. polite C. brave D. caring
32. A. needed B. helped C. commanded D. forced
33. A. recovery B. training C. walk D. tradition
34. A. work B. happen C. finish D. matter
35. A. refuse B. enjoy C. forget D. understand
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了患慢行疲劳综合症不得不待在家里的作者在身体恢复期间，每周三朋友都会带柠檬鸡和他共进午餐一小时的故事，作者感恩得到了朋友们的支持和爱。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，我得了慢性疲劳综合症。A. Naturally自然地；B.Surely肯定； C.Unluckily不幸；D.Clearly清楚。根据“Since I was unable to the house a lot of the time, ”得知，我因为慢性疲劳综合症影响生活，这是不幸的事情。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为我长时间不能离开家，所以我变得很孤独。A. leave离开；B.share分享；C.decorate装饰；D.repair修理。根据“Being stuck at home all day was not my idea of fun.”得知，我不能离开家。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为我长时间不能离开家，所以我变得很孤独。A. poor穷的；B.busy忙碌的；C.slow缓慢的；D.lonely孤独的。根据“Being stuck at home all day was not my idea of fun.”得知，作者被困在家里很孤独。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我生病前，我和一些同学还有同事一起在周三去饭店吃柠檬鸡，这是一个惯例。A. practice惯例；B.course课程；C.reality现实；D.attitude态度。根据“have lemon chicken on Wednesdays in the restaurant..”得知，这是惯例。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我不出门时，柠檬鸡小组采取了行动。A. cook厨师；B.group小组；C.company公司；D.restaurant饭店。根据“Week in, week out, on Wednesday the lemon chicken crowd ”得知，这是几个人组成的小组。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：每周三下午一点，他们都会带着柠檬鸡出现在我家门口。A. started out开始；B.checked up检查；C.sat down坐下；D.turned up出现。根据“We had lunch together for an hour, ”得知，他们来我家和我一起吃午饭，所以是出现在我家门口。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每周三下午一点，他们都会带着柠檬鸡出现在我家门口。A. storing储存；B.ordering命令；C.carrying携带；D.tasting品尝。根据“We had lunch together for an hour,”得知，他们带来柠檬鸡我们一起吃。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们一起吃了一个小时的午饭，然后他们一起回了大学。A.park公园；B.university大学；C.market市场；D.kitchen厨房 。根据“In 2015, I started working on a PhD (博士学位). ”得知，当时他们在上学。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一周又一周，周三柠檬鸡的人群都来了。A. succeeded成功;B.passed通过；C.escaped逃跑；D.arrived到达。根据“They on my doorstep every Wednesday at 1:00 p.m.”得知，他们会按时来。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：很难描述一个小时的交流给我带来的巨大变化。A. hour小时；B.day日；C.week周；D.year年。根据“We had lunch together for an hour, ”得知，朋友来作者家和他共餐一小时。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这让我想起身边那些关心我的朋友们。A.clever聪明的；B.polite礼貌的；C.brave勇敢的；D.caring 关爱的。根据“When I became housebound, the lemon chicken took action. ”得知，朋友每周三来和困在家里的作者一起吃柠檬鸡，这是有爱心的行为。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使我累得说不出话来，只要有朋友在身边就能帮助我度过这个星期，并为我提供所需的支持，让我继续漫长而缓慢的恢复。A. needed需要；B.helped帮助；C.commanded命令；D.forced迫使。根据“and provided the support I needed to continue the long”得知，他们给作者很多帮助。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：即使我累得说不出话来，只要有朋友在身边就能帮助我度过这个星期，并为我提供所需的支持，让我继续漫长而缓慢的恢复。A. recovery恢复；B.training训练；C.walk行走；D.tradition传统。根据“Since I was unable to the house a lot of the time,.”得知，我待在家里恢复。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，五年过去了，柠檬鸡午餐已经不常见了，但我永远不会忘记在我生病时给予我爱和支持。A. work工作；B.happen发生；C.finish完成；D.matter要紧。根据“Now, five years later, .”得知，五年过去了，大家毕业后各奔东西，聚餐不常见了。故选B。
35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，五年过去了，柠檬鸡午餐已经不常见了，但我永远不会忘记在我生病时给予我的爱和支持。A. refuse拒绝；B.enjoy享受； C.forget忘记； D.understand明白。根据“ the love and support that came my way when I was sick.”得知，作者不会忘记朋友们给予自己的爱和支持。故选C。
【点睛】
第二节 语篇填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。
Table tennis first ____36____ (appear) during Victorian England. Table tennis didn’t become a competitive sport until 1988. Now table tennis not only is a matter of competition, but also provides an opportunity for people to play together no matter what their ages are. There is a day for people ____37____ love table tennis to spread their love for the sport. It ____38____ (call) World Table Tennis Day.
The International Table Tennis Federation has taken table tennis to a ____39____ (complete) new level. ITTF tries to make table tennis popular around the world. ____40____ (achieve) this goal, in 2015 ITTTF created World Table Tennis Day to get people interested ____41____ table tennis. Since then it has been celebrating the day so that more people can learn about ____42____ sport.
World Table Tennis Day is celebrated by ____43____ (organize) activities in the streets, clubs, bars, schools, workplaces etc. People can register for all these ____44____ (event) on the Internet to join in the worldwide celebration. If you’re looking for other ways to celebrate World Table Tennis Day, you can choose to watch _____45_____ (excite) table tennis games on TV on the day and tell your friends what day it is.
【答案】36. appeared
37. who##that
38. is called
pletely
40. To achieve
41. in 42. the
43. organizing
44. events 45. exciting
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了乒乓球的历史起源以及发展以及世界乒乓球日的设立。
【36题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：乒乓球最早出现在维多利亚时代的英国。根据句意、常识以及时间状语first可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词appear用过去式。故填appeared。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：有一天，热爱乒乓球的人们传播他们对这项运动的热爱。分析句子可知，空格处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为people，关系代词who或that引导从句，在从句中作主语，指代人。故填who/that。
【38题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：它被称为世界乒乓球日。谓语动词call和主语It之间是被动关系，此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，主谓一致，故填is called。
【39题详解】
考查副词。句意：国际乒乓球联合会把乒乓球运动提升到了一个全新的水平。此处用副词修饰形容词new。故填completely。
【40题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：为了实现这一目标，国际乒联在2015年设立了世界乒乓球日，让人们对乒乓球产生兴趣。根据句意可知，此处应用动词不定式作状语，表目的，符合句意。句首字母大写，故填To achieve。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意：为了实现这一目标，国际乒联在2015年设立了世界乒乓球日，让人们对乒乓球产生兴趣。（be）interested in“对……感兴趣”是固定搭配，符合句意。故填in。
【42题详解】
考查冠词。句意：从那时起，人们就开始庆祝这一天，以便让更多的人了解这项运动。根据句意可知，此处应用定冠词the限定名词sport，特指前文提到的table tennis “乒乓球运动”。故填the。
【43题详解】
考查动名词。句意：世界乒乓球日在街道、俱乐部、酒吧、学校、工作场所等组织活动。根据前文介词by可知，此处应用动名词做介词宾语。故填organizing。
【44题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：人们可以在互联网上登记参加所有这些活动，加入到全球庆祝活动中来。根据前文these可知，此处应用可数名词event的复数形式，做介词宾语。故填events。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：如果你正在寻找其他方式来庆祝世界乒乓球日，你可以选择在那天在电视上观看令人兴奋的乒乓球比赛，并告诉你的朋友今天是什么日子。根据后文table tennis games可知，此处应用excite的ing结尾的形容词作定语，修饰事物。故填exciting。
第四部分 写作
第一节 用恰当的词填空
46. According to the law, all foreigners have to ________ (登记) with the local police within two week of arrival.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】register
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：根据法律规定，所有外国人必须在抵达后两周内向当地警方登记。不得不have to do，用动词原形，“登记”是register。故填register。
47. Board members are due to have ________ (非正式的) discussions later on today. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】informal
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：董事会成员定于今天晚些时候进行非正式讨论。形容词修饰名词，“非正式的”是informal，故填informal。
48. People ________ (沉迷) to the web often become inactive in real life. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】addicted
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：沉溺于网络的人经常在现实生活中变得不那么活跃。空格处是定语，根据be addicted to (沉迷于）可知，空格处要用 addicted作定语。故填addicted。
49. We’re working to a tight ________ (日程安排). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】schedule
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我们的工作日程安排很紧。根据汉语提示“日程安排”以及前文不定冠词a可知，此处应用可数名词单数形式schedule，作宾语。故填schedule。
50. Many universities and scholarship program ask for letters of ________ (推荐). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】recommendation
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：许多大学和奖学金项目要求推荐信。该空作of的宾语，用名词；根据句意和汉语提示，可知名词“recommendation”符合题意，表抽象意义，不可数，所以填recommendation。
51. ________ (先进的) technology is being widely used in every aspect of our life. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】Advanced
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：先进技术正被广泛应用于我们生活的方方面面。根据汉语提示“先进的”可知，此处应用形容词advanced，作定语，修饰后文名词technology。句首字母大写，故填Advanced。
52. Schools need ________ (志愿者) to help children to read. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】volunteers
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：学校需要志愿者去帮助孩子们阅读。空格处是作宾语，要用名词，志愿者不止一个，因此要用名词复数。故填volunteers。
53. I ________ (认出) him as soon as he came in the room. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】recognized
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：他一进屋，我就认出了他。根据“ he came in the room ”可知，主句为一般过去时，认出为“recognize ”。故填recognized。
54. The car ________ (以毫厘之差，差点) missed a cyclist. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】narrowly
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：那辆汽车差一点撞到一个骑自行车的人。根据汉语提示“以毫厘之差，差点”可知应填副词narrowly，作状语修饰动词missed。故填narrowly。
55. His only chance of ________ (生存) was a heart transplant. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】survival
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他唯一的生存机会就是心脏移植。of 为介词后接名词，生存为“ survival”，是不可数名词。故填survival。
第二节 根据汉语补全句子，每空1词
56. It was their first meeting and John was determined to ________ ________ ________ ________ (留个好印象) Mary.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】 ①. make ##leave##give ②. an ③. impression ④. on
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。句意：这是他们第一次见面，约翰决心留个好印象给玛丽。根据提示“留个好印象”是“make/leave/give an impression on sb”,空前be determined to后加动词原形，故填：make/leave/give an impression on。
57. Why not ________ ________ ________ (报名参加) the lessons offered by the physical education department （根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】 ①. sign ②. up ③. for
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。句意：为什么不报名参加体育系提供的课程呢？根据提示“报名参加”可知填sign up for,句首why not+动词原形，故填sign up for。
58. I will ________ ________ ________ (陪你) while you are waiting. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】 ①. keep ②. you ③. company
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：你等的时候我会陪你。表示“陪你”为keep you company， keep sb company“陪伴某人”是固定短语，you为宾语用宾格，根据前文will可知，谓语动词用原形，构成一般将来时。故空1填keep；空2填you；空3填company。
59. You have the right to make a choice, but you should ________ ________ ________ (对…负责) it. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】 ①. be ②. responsible ③. for
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：你有做选择的权利，但是你应当对此负责。根据提示“对……负责”是“be responsible for”,空前should后用be动词原形，故填be responsible for。
60. Tom ________ ________ ________ (申请) the job to the company now. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】 ①. is ②. applying ③. for
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和动词词组。句意：汤姆目前正在向公司申请这份工作。根据时间状语“now”,可知要用现在进行时，根据提示“申请”用“apply for”，Tom是第三人称单数，故填：is applying for。
第三节 书面表达
61. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Ben来信和你抱怨中文难学，他觉得学了很长时间，但是进步缓慢，所以很沮丧。请你用英语给他回复一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1表示理解并给予安慰
2.提出有效的建议
注意：1词数100左右
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Ben,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Ben,
I’m sorry that you’re having trouble learning Chinese. It is no easy job and I have heard a lot about the difficulties in Chinese learning, so you are not alone. Here are some tips you may find helpful.
It would be a good idea if you could find as many chances as possible to talk with local people. It is a great way to push you to speak Chinese as well as practice your listening skills. Equally important is reading more. Go to the bookstore and find some Chinese story-books suitable for you and set a time to read every day.
It takes time to learn a language. Be patient and you’ll make progress.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定考生是李华，你的美国朋友Ben来信和你抱怨中文难学，他觉得学了很长时间，但是进步缓慢，所以很沮丧。请你用英语给他回复一封电子邮件。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
有困难做某事：have difficulty （in）doing sth→ have trouble(in) doing sth
建议：suggestion→ tip
有用处的： useful→ helpful
不完美： opportunity→chance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Go to the bookstore and find some Chinese story-books suitable for you and set a time to read every day.
拓展句：Go to the bookstore and find some Chinese story-books which are suitable for you and set a time to read every day.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It would be a good idea if you could find as many chances as possible to talk with local people.（if引导的条件状语从句）
[高分句型2] Here are some tips you may find helpful.（省略that引导的定语从句）高一年级第一次学程考试英语科试卷
第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分
第一部分 听力
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather in the woman's opinion
A Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot.
2. What does the man mean
A. He already has plans.
B. The woman should decide.
C. He will make a reservation.
3. Why did the man go to Beijing
A. To visit his parents.
B. To have an interview.
C. To receive job training.
4. What are the two speakers talking about
A. What to take up (从事) as a hobby.
B. How to keep fit.
C. How to deal with stress (压力).
5. What will the man do first
A. Clean his room.
B. Go on a picnic.
C. Wear clothes.
第二节
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What are the two speakers doing
A. Seeing a movie.
B. Having dinner.
C. Making soup.
7. What makes the man unhappy
A. The woman doesn't cook very well.
B. The woman seldom talks to him at dinner.
C. The woman watches too many commercials (商业广告).
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What is the woman going to do after dinner
A. Watch TV. B. Give a speech. C. Listen to a speech.
9. What do we know about the woman
A. She feels very tired.
B. She enjoys the election (大选) very much.
C. She likes to shake hands with many people.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where is the woman from
A. The UK. B. America. C. Russia.
11. What do the kids ask for on Halloween
A Candy. B. Masks. C. Clothes.
12. What will the woman do
A. Buy some candy. B. Attend a party. C. Make masks.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man reading
A. A textbook. B. A magazine. C. A novel.
14. Why are some people against kung fu novels
A. They think kung fu novels are bad for teenagers.
B. They think kung fu novels are not useful today.
C. They don't think highly of kung fu writers.
15. What are kung fu novels considered as by some people
A. Old Chinese literature (文学).
B. Modern Chinese literature.
C. Future Chinese literature.
16. What does the woman think of the new textbooks
A. She is indifferent (漠然，无所谓) to them.
B. She is in favor of (支持) them.
C. She is against them.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long has the woman been coughing
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
18. What is wrong with the woman
A. She has a headache. B. She is tired. C. She has got the flu.
19. What does the man tell the woman to do
A Stay in bed for some time.
B. Go around from time to time.
C. Come to see him tomorrow morning.
20. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In the street. B. In the man's office. C. At the woman's.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Top Summer Music Festivals to Travel to
Summer is the best time of a year for music lovers, especially if you love the outdoor concert scene. Festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.
Primavera Sound
To kick off the summer, there’s no better place than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, you’ll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.
May 31-June 4; Barcelona, Spain
Music Type: Rock, hip-hop
Price: $ 86-$ 323
Governors Ball
One of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governor’s Ball, which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park. Some of the playing artists include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.
June 2-4; New York City, New York, USA
Music Type: Rock, hip-hop, pop
Price: $ 105-$ 405
Bonnaroo
Bonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.
June 8-11; Manchester, Tennessee, USA
Music Type: Rock, hip-hop
Price: $ 210-$ 554
Firefly Music Festival
Many people haven’t thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, but mid-June is a great time to plan this trip if you love music. Headliners for this year’s show are The Weeknd, Muse, Twenty One Pilots, Chance the Rapper, and Bob Dylan.
June 15-18; Dover, Delaware, USA
Music Type: Blues, rock
Price: $ 179-$ 499
1. What is special about Firefly Music Festival
A. It performs Blues. B. It is popular with travelers.
C. It is held in summer. D. It has many famous musicians.
2. When can you enjoy Flume’s performance
A. On May 31. B. On June 3. C. On June 9. D. On June 15.
3 What can we know from the introduction
A. These four music festivals are intended for music professionals.
B. The Zombies is a music game for students from music school to play.
C. Some famous musicians will take part in the event to be held in Manchester.
D. Chance the Rapper will not tour around the world but just stay in one city.
B
Last Thursday, Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception on the border town of Kilis. The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception, they would feed the victims from an earthquake-stricken area.
The idea came from the bridegroom's father Ted, who volunteers for a Turkish relief organization. For the past few years, the organization has distributed daily meals to thousands of people who've suffered from natural disasters. He approached a representative of the organization and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day.
Then he told his son, who was surprised by the suggestion, but soon won over. When he told that to the bride, she was really shocked but finally accepted because in southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need. They love to share their food, their table and everything they have. And afterwards she was quite amazed about it. So, they arrived at the distribution center on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients (接受者).
On Tuesday evening, the newly married couple were still pleased with their decision to quit a personal celebration for one with a greater good. “It's like sharing a dinner with your friends and family who have this kind of thing on a daily basis or sharing something with people who don't even have the most basic things,” Michael said. “Hopefully, this will also give the start for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need.”
4. Why did so many people crowd in Kilis
A. To attend Michael and Linda's wedding. B. To support the organization.
C. To escape the damaging earthquake. D. To help distribute free daily meals.
5. How did the couple celebrate their wedding
A. They treated their friends and relatives to a big dinner.
B. They shared their happiness with the homeless in Kilis.
C. They afforded the entire cost of the day for feeding victims.
D. They took photos with the grateful victims.
6. What does the underlined word “approached” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. took in. B. moved towards.
C. came across. D. discussed with.
7. We can know from the text that ________.
A. Kilis is a place which lies in southeastern Turkey.
B. Ted was a representative of the organization.
C. Linda adopted the suggestion immediately she heard it.
D. Michael doubted if more new couples would follow him.
C
When your pen is broken, the batteries (电池) in your toys run out, or you have some leftover food, what will you do with these things You will probably throw them all into one bin. But actually, all of these pieces of rubbish need to be sorted (分类) separately.
Rubbish sorting is a big problem worldwide. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account (账户)” service. Account owners get points by correctly sorting their rubbish. Through the Alipay app, they can exchange the points for milk, phone cards or other products. The city is asking all people living there to sort their rubbish into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.
Wet waste is something you don't want but that pigs can eat. Plastics, glass, paper and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste. Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and bulbs. Finally, any waste that’s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the “dry waste” bin.
Many other Chinese cities are also sorting their rubbish in this way. For example, Shenzhen has been doing this since 2012. Students there also receive waste-sorting guidebooks that they must study.
In fact, there are still many workers specially working for sorting rubbish by hand in China. There is still a long way to go. But it’s never too late for every Chinese to learn how to sort rubbish properly and protect the environment.
If you don't sort your rubbish, all of it will go to a landfill (垃圾填埋场) and be buried together.
These landfills can take up much ground that could be used for planting. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries or used mobile phones, can cause pollution. Other pieces of rubbish, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.
8. Shanghai creates the “green account” service in order to ________.
A. work with the Alipay app. B. punish those who don't sort rubbish.
C. exchange useful products. D. encourage people to sort their rubbish.
9. After drinking up the milk, you can put the milk box into a “________ waste” bin.
A. wet. B. recyclable.
C. harmful. D. dry.
10. The last paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. why we should sort rubbish properly.
B. where our rubbish can be dealt with.
C. how some waste can be recycled.
D. what waste can cause pollution.
11. Which is NOT TRUE about rubbish sorting in China according to this passage
A. There is still a long way to go in rubbish sorting.
B. There are many workers sorting rubbish by hand.
C. Students have to take waste-sorting classes in school.
D. Shenzhen has been doing rubbish sorting for nine years.
D
By now, we are all aware that social media has had a powerful influence on our culture, in business, on the world at large. Social media websites revolutionized the way people communicate and socialize on the Web. However, besides seeing your friends' new baby on Facebook, or reading about Justin Bieber's latest conflict with the law on Twitter, what are some of the real influences
Social networks offer the opportunity for people to reconnect with their old friends and acquaintances, make new friends, share ideas and pictures, and many other activities. Users can keep pace with the latest global and local developments, and take part in campaigns and activities of their choice. Professionals use social media sites like Linkedln to improve their career and business development. Students can work together with their peers to improve their academic and communication skills.
Unfortunately, there are a few downsides too to social networking. If you are not careful, immoral people can target you for cyber bullying(网络欺凌) and disturbance on social sites. School children, young girls, and women can fall victim to online attacks which can create tension and suffering. If you are a victim of cyber bullying, do not take it lying down, but try to take appropriate legal action against the attacker.
Many companies have blocked social networks as addicted employees can distract (分心)themselves on such sites, instead of focusing on work. In fact, studies show that British companies have lost billions of dollars per year in productivity because of social media addiction among employees.
Also, what you carelessly post on the Net can come back to trouble you. Leaking personal information on social sites can make users easily harmed to crimes like identity theft, stalking(尾随犯罪), etc. Many companies perform a background check on the Web before hiring an employee. If a potential employee has posted something embarrassing on social media, it can greatly affect their chances of getting the job. The same holds true for our relationships too, as our loved ones and friends may get to know if we post something undesirable on social networks.
Social media has its advantages and drawbacks as each coin has two sides. It is up to each user to use social sites wisely to improve their professional and social life, and exercise caution to ensure they do not fall victim to online dangers.
12. Paragraph 2 mainly shows that social networks .
A. benefit users in various ways B. offer professionals good chances
C. guide users to make right choices D. help students finish their homework
13. Faced with problems caused by social media, some companies .
A. take legal action against the attackers
B. avoid posting embarrassing information
C. refuse to hire potential addicted employees
D. forbid the use of social networks during work time
14. The main purpose of this passage is to .
A. remind people to wisely use social media B. provide some advice on social problems
C. raise public awareness of social problems D. share experiences in using social media
15. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage
I: Introduction P : Point Sp : Sub - point (次要点 ) C : Conclusion
A. B. C. D.
第二节
A group trip is much more different from what one might expect with an organized tour or a solo holiday. ____16____ Thus, it is certainly an experience to enjoy.
Going on holiday with a group of friends is all about having fun, creating memories and trying a new experience with a shared interest to travel. ____17____ It also helps you learn more about how to travel. Whether you decide to go in a large group of up to 10 people or more or go in a much smaller group of 4, group trips are a great way to bond and reconnect with one another. ____18____ It can happen periodically, perhaps once or twice a year.
Planning a group trip may be difficult but the result will be satisfying. Choose a popularly known destination or an unknown destination. This decision can actually set the foundation for the mood of the trip. ____19____ This will give group members an idea of what they can expect for the next group trip.
The purpose of the group trip, for some, may be to escape from the city or their current busy schedules. ____20____ Whether they will be positive or negative memories, the main idea is that as a group they will be able to link their trip to the memories created.
A. Besides, it doesn't have to be a constant activity.
B. You will only enjoy such a trip once in a lifetime.
C. It means being inside jokes, great stories and plenty of laughs.
D. It's special both in its form and the unique experience it offers.
E. For others, it may be to catch up with friends over a period of time.
F. They have been alone for too long a time and thus badly need a trip.
G. You will experience new or familiar destinations with close friends.
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完型填空
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2015, I started working on a PhD (博士学位). ____21____, I came down with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (慢性疲劳综合症). For the next three and a half years I was always tired.
Since I was unable to ____22____ the house a lot of the time, I ended up becoming very ____23____. Being stuck at home all day was not my idea of fun.
Before I got sick, it was a(n) ____24____ for some of my classmates and coworkers to have lemon chicken on Wednesdays in the restaurant. When I became housebound, the lemon chicken ____25____ took action. They ____26____ on my doorstep every Wednesday at 1:00 p.m. ____27____ lemon chicken. We had lunch together for an hour, and then they all headed back to the ____28____.
Week in, week out, on Wednesday the lemon chicken crowd ____29____. It's hard to describe the amazing difference that one ____30____ of communication made to me. It was a reminder of the ____31____ friends I had around myself. Even when I was too tired to talk much, just having my friends there ____32____ me to get through the week and provided the support I needed to continue the long, slow ____33____. Now, five years later, the lemon chicken lunch doesn't ____34____ much anymore, but I'll never ____35____ the love and support that came my way when I was sick.
21. A. Naturally B. Surely C. Unluckily D. Clearly
22. A. leave B. share C. decorate D. repair
23. A. poor B. busy C. slow D. lonely
24. A. practice B. course C. reality D. attitude
25. A. cook B. group C. company D. restaurant
26. A. started out B. checked up C. sat down D. turned up
27. A. storing B. ordering C. carrying D. tasting
28. A. park B. university C. market D. kitchen
29. A. succeeded B. passed C. escaped D. arrived
30. A. hour B. day C. week D. year
31. A. clever B. polite C. brave D. caring
32. A. needed B. helped C. commanded D. forced
33. A. recovery B. training C. walk D. tradition
34. A. work B. happen C. finish D. matter
35. A. refuse B. enjoy C. forget D. understand
第二节 语篇填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。
Table tennis first ____36____ (appear) during Victorian England. Table tennis didn’t become a competitive sport until 1988. Now table tennis not only is a matter of competition, but also provides an opportunity for people to play together no matter what their ages are. There is a day for people ____37____ love table tennis to spread their love for the sport. It ____38____ (call) World Table Tennis Day.
The International Table Tennis Federation has taken table tennis to a ____39____ (complete) new level. ITTF tries to make table tennis popular around the world. ____40____ (achieve) this goal, in 2015 ITTTF created World Table Tennis Day to get people interested ____41____ table tennis. Since then it has been celebrating the day so that more people can learn about ____42____ sport.
World Table Tennis Day is celebrated by ____43____ (organize) activities in the streets, clubs, bars, schools, workplaces etc. People can register for all these ____44____ (event) on the Internet to join in the worldwide celebration. If you’re looking for other ways to celebrate World Table Tennis Day, you can choose to watch _____45_____ (excite) table tennis games on TV on the day and tell your friends what day it is.
第四部分 写作
第一节 用恰当的词填空
46. According to the law, all foreigners have to ________ (登记) with the local police within two week of arrival.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47. Board members are due to have ________ (非正式的) discussions later on today. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
48. People ________ (沉迷) to the web often become inactive in real life. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49. We’re working to a tight ________ (日程安排). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
50. Many universities and scholarship program ask for letters of ________ (推荐). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51. ________ (先进的) technology is being widely used in every aspect of our life. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
52. Schools need ________ (志愿者) to help children to read. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53. I ________ (认出) him as soon as he came in the room. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54. The car ________ (以毫厘之差，差点) missed a cyclist. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55. His only chance of ________ (生存) was a heart transplant. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第二节 根据汉语补全句子，每空1词
56. It was their first meeting and John was determined to ________ ________ ________ ________ (留个好印象) Mary.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
57. Why not ________ ________ ________ (报名参加) the lessons offered by the physical education department （根据汉语提示完成句子）
58. I will ________ ________ ________ (陪你) while you are waiting. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
59. You have the right to make a choice, but you should ________ ________ ________ (对…负责) it. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
60. Tom ________ ________ ________ (申请) the job to the company now. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
第三节 书面表达
61. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Ben来信和你抱怨中文难学，他觉得学了很长时间，但是进步缓慢，所以很沮丧。请你用英语给他回复一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.表示理解并给予安慰
2.提出有效的建议
注意：1.词数100左右
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Ben,
