鲁教版英语八年级上Unit 1 Could you please clean your room?重点短语句子课件（17张PPT）

(共17张PPT)
Unit 1 Section A
1.rubbish 垃圾，废弃物 同义词 trash.
2. sweep 扫 过去式 swept
3. throw 扔，掷 过去式 threw
5. pass 给，递走过，通过 三单 passes
过去式 passed
6. borrow 借，反义词 return 归还
7. lend 借给 过去式 lent
8. hate 厌恶，讨厌 反义词 like
9. chore 杂物 复数 chores 同义词 housework
必背词组
1. 洗餐具
2. 倒垃圾
3. 叠衣服
4. 扫地
5. 铺床
6. 打扫客厅
7. 没问题
8. 出去吃晚餐
9. 在外面待到很晚
10. 搭车
11. 不得不做
12. 使用，从事于
1.do the dishes
2.take out the rubbish
3.fold the clothes
4.sweep the floor
5.make the bed
6.clean the living room
7.no problem
8.go out for dinner
9. stay out late
10.get a ride
11. have to do
12. work on
1. 帮忙处理一些事
2. 至少
3. 做完某事
4. 回来
5. 购物回来
6. 马上，随时，在任何时刻
7. 生某人的气
8. 解决问题
9. 放学回家
10. 下班回家
11. 扔下
12. 在...前面（外部）
(内部)
1.help out with a few things
2. at least
3. finishe doing sth
4. be back= come back
5. be back from shopping
6. any minute now
7. be angry with sb.
8.solve the problem
9. come home from school
e home from work
11.throw down
12. in front of
in the front of
1. 过来，顺便来访
2. 遛狗
3. 频繁，反复
4. 走开
5. 惊奇地，吃惊地
6. 一...就...
7. 买东西喝
8. 与某人闲逛
9. 把盐递给我
10. 借些钱给我
11. 尽力(不)去做某事
1. come over
2. take the dog for a walk
3. all the time
4. walk away
5. in surprise
6. as soon as
7. get something to drink
8. hand out with sb.
9. pass me the salt= pass
the salt to me
9. lend me some money=
lend some money to me
try(not ) to do sth
1. 做家务
2. 讨厌做某事
3. 要求某人（不要）
做某事
4.邀请某人做某事
5. 去商店
6. 进行测验
7. 使、让某人做某事
8. 帮忙做家务
9. 浪费时间
10. 没时间做某事
1. do chores
2. hate to do sth / hate
doing sth
3. ask sb. (not) to do sth
4. invite sb to do sth
5. go to the store
6. have a test
7. make sb do sth.
8. help with housework=
help sb. do housework
9. a waste of time
10. have no time to do sth
1. 在某事上花费时间
2. 花费时间做某事
3. 目的是，为了
4. 取得好成绩
5. 上一所好大学
6. 某人没必要做某事
7.做某事是某人的工作
8. 为某人提供某物
9. 介意做某事
10. 做某事是远远不够的
1. spend time on sth
2. spend time doing sth
3. in order to
4. get good grades
5. get into a good university
6. there is no need for sb
to do sth.
7. It's one's job to do sth.
8. provide sth for sb.=
provide sb.with sth.
9. mind doing sth.
10.It's not enough to do
sth.
1. 依靠，依赖
2. 过于依赖
3. 总是做某事
4. 培养孩子们的
独立性
5. 照顾，处理
6. 好好照顾某人
7.尽某人一份力做某事
8. 不知道
9. 因此，结果
10. 生病
11. 越早...,...越好
1.depend on
2. depend on... too much
3. be always doing sth.
4. develop children's
independence
5. take care of = look after
6. take good care of sb.
= look after sb. well
7. do one's part in doing sth.
8. have no idea
9. as a result
10. fall ill / sick
11. the earlier..., the better...
1. 学会独立
2. 同意某人的观点
3. 同意做某事
4. 对某人来说做某事是公平的/不公平的
5. 例如
6. 公正性的观点
7. 教会某人怎样做
某事
1. learn to be independent
2. agree with sb.
3. agree to do sth.
4. It's fair / unfair for sb to
do sth.
5. for example / such as
6. the idea of fairness
7. teach sb. how to do sth.
1.我能用你的电脑吗？
Could I use your computer
2.对不起。我现在要用它工作。
Sorry. I'm going to work on it now.
3. 你能现在稍我去城里吗？
Could you give me a ride to town now
4.我能搭便车吗？
Could I get a ride
5.请你把垃圾倒掉好吗？
Could you please take out the rubbish
6. 请你扫一下地好吗？
Could you please sweep the floor
1.你能帮忙做几件事吗？
Could you please help out with a few
things
2.我能至少看我这个节目吗
Could I at least finish watching this
show
3. 如果她看到一团糟会不高兴的。
She won't be happy if she sees this
mess.
4. 南希的妈妈为什么生她的气？
Why was Nancy's mom angry with her
1.我认为看两个小时是电视对你来说
足够了。
I think two hours of TV is enough for you.
2. 是的，因为妈妈随时都会购物回来。
Yes, because Mom will be back from
shopping any minute now.
3.你能带狗去散步吗？
Could you please take the dog for a walk
4. 第二天，妈妈下班回家发现房子既干净又整洁。
The next day ,my mom came home from
work to find the house clean and tidy.
1. 我扔下我的书包就去了客厅。
I threw down my schoolbag and went
to the living room.
2. 我一在电视剧前坐下， 我妈妈就过来了。
The minute I sat down in front of the
TV, my mom came over.
3.我和你一样累。
I am just as tired as you are.
4. 她一个星期没做家务， 我也没做。
For one week, she did not do any
housework and neither did I.
1. 她惊讶地问：“发生什么事了？
“ What happened ” she asked in surprise.
2. 我回答道：“ 对不起，妈妈。我终于明白
了为了有一个干净舒适的家，我们需要分担
家务。
“ I’m sorry, Mom. I finally understand
that we need to share the housework
to have a clean and comfortable home,”
I replied.
1.我能借那本书吗？
Could I borrow that book
2. 你能借给我一些钱吗？
Could you lend me some money
3.我割到我的手指并且我正尽力不让他沾水。
I cut my finger and I'm trying not to
get it wet.
4.现在的孩子们已经有足够多的来自学校
的压力。
Kids these days already have enough
stress from school.
1.家务就是浪费他们的时间。
Housework is a waste of their time.
2. 为了取得好成绩并进入一所好大学，
他们应该把时间放在学业上。
They should spend their time on
schoolwork in order to get good grades
and get into a good university.
3.在家里为孩子们提供一个干净舒适的
环境是父母们的工作。
It's parents' job to provide a clean and
comfortable environment at home for
their children.
1.仅仅在学校里取得好成绩是不够的。
It's not enough to just get good grades
at school.
2. 现在的孩子太一赖他们的父母。
Children these days depend on their
parents too much.
3. 做家务能够帮助发展孩子们的独立性并教他们
怎样照顾自己,也有助于他们理解公平公正的理念。
Doing chores helps to develop children's
independence and teaches them how
to look after themselves. It also helps
them to understand the idea of fairness.
1. 结果他经常生病， 并且成绩也下降 了。
As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.
2. 孩子们越早学会独立， 对他们的未来就
越好。
The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.